Test bank saladin anatomy and physiology unity of form and function 6th 0

0 Student: _ The frontal plane passes vertically through the body or an organ and divides it into equal right and left portions True False The cut of a guillotine is an example of a section done in the midsagittal plane True False The appendicular region consists of the head, neck and trunk True False The appendix is typically found in the right lower quadrant True False The liver is proximal to the diaphragm True False When the abdomen is divided into nine regions, the superior horizontal line is called the midclavicular line True False The most lateral and superior region of the abdomen is called the hypochondriac region True False In anatomical position, the forearm is supinated True False The heart occupies a space called the pericardial cavity between the parietal and visceral pericardium True False 10 The cranial cavity contains the brain True False 11 The cavity is inferior to the _ cavity A cranial; thoracic B thoracic; abdominopelvic C pericardial; pleural D thoracic; peritoneal E thoracic; cranial 12 The most superior segment of the upper limb is called A the digits B the manual region C the carpal region D the antebrachial region E the brachial region 13 The _ region of the left lower limb is proximal to the _ region of the same limb A carpal; manual B femoral; crural C antebrachial; brachial D tarsal; crural E brachial; femoral 14 The wraps around stomach, small intestine, and large intestine A pleura B pericardium C meninges D visceral peritoneum E parietal peritoneum 15 The is an organ directly associated with both the _ systems A stomach; digestive and reproductive B pancreas; digestive and endocrine C small intestine; digestive and integumentary D testis; male reproductive and urinary E ovary; female reproductive and lymphatic 16 Which one of the following is NOT in the correct anatomical position? A arms at sides B standing erect C face and eyes facing forward D feet flat on the floor E palms facing posteriorly 17 The plane that passes vertically through the body or an organ and divides it into anterior and posterior portions is called the _ plane A sagittal B frontal C median D transverse E oblique 18 The interscapular region is to the scapular region A anterior B posterior C medial D lateral E superior 19 The breastbone is _ to the vertebral column A anterior B posterior C superior D inferior E medial 20 The _ part of the small intestine is the part closest the stomach A dorsal B ventral C proximal D distal E medial 21 The right shoulder is and to the umbilical region A superior; lateral B superior; medial C inferior; lateral D inferior; medial E posterior; lateral 22 The trachea is _ to the esophagus A superior B dorsal C anterior D posterior E inferior 23 In the cat, the head is _ to the tail, whereas in the human the head is to the gluteal region (buttock) A superior; superior B anterior; superior C posterior; dorsal D ventral; distal E anterior; posterior 24 The visceral pericardium is to the parietal pericardium A lateral B medial C superficial D deep E anterior 25 The lumbar vertebrae are to the thoracic vertebrae A anterior B superior C cephalic D posterior E inferior 26 The stomach is located mainly in which quadrant of the abdomen? A right upper quadrant (RUQ) B right lower quadrant (RLQ) C left upper quadrant (LUQ) D left lower quadrant (LLQ) E left middle quadrant (LMQ) 27 The superolateral regions of the abdomen are called the _ regions A epigastric B inguinal C hypochondriac D hypogastric E lateral abdominal 28 The urinary bladder is located in the region A epigastric B umbilical C hypogastric D inguinal E hypochondriac 29 In the appendicular region, the wrist is called the _ region, and the ankle is called the _ region A manual; pedal B brachial; crural C crural; antebrachial D carpal; tarsal E metacarpal; metatarsal 30 The backbone encloses the A thoracic cavity B abdominal cavity C pelvic cavity D vertebral canal E cranial cavity 31 The brain and the spinal cord are protected by A a parietal layer B a visceral layer C mucous membranes D serous membranes E the meninges 32 The thoracic cavity and abdominopelvic cavity are lined by A an endothelium B the mediastinum C meninges D serous membranes E mucous membranes 33 The thoracic cavity is divided into right, left, and medial portions by a region called the A mediastinum B diaphragm C serous membrane D meninges E peritoneum 34 The _ cavity contains the lungs, which are enfolded in the _ A thoracic; pleurae B thoracic; pericardium C thoracic; peritoneum D abdominopelvic; peritoneum E abdominopelvic; pleurae 35 The most superficial wall of the pleural cavity is lined by the _, whereas the outer surface of the lungs is covered by _ A mesothelium; endothelium B parietal pericardium; visceral pericardium C visceral pleura; parietal pleura D parietal pleura; visceral pleura E visceral peritoneum; parietal peritoneum 36 The heart is in the _ cavity and is covered by the _ A thoracic; pleura B thoracic; pericardium C pericardial; pleura D pericardial; peritoneum E cranial; meninges 37 The surface of the heart is formed by a membrane called the A parietal peritoneum B visceral peritoneum C parietal pericardium D visceral pericardium E parietal pleura 38 The abdominopelvic cavity contains a moist serous membrane called the A peritoneum B pleura C pericardium D mediastinum E meninges 39 The kidneys, ureters, adrenal glands, aorta, and inferior vena cava are all located A within the peritoneal cavity B retroperitoneally C inside the visceral peritoneum D within the pelvic cavity E within the thoracic cavity 40 A continuation of the peritoneum that binds the small intestine and suspends it from the abdominal wall is the A greater omentum B mesentery C mesocolon D lesser omentum E mediastinum 41 A fatty membrane that hangs like an apron from the inferolateral margin of the stomach and overlies the small intestine is the A greater omentum B mesentery C mesocolon D lesser omentum E mediastinum 42 This system provides protection, water retention, thermoregulation, and vitamin D production A lymphatic system B muscular system C skeletal system D integumentary system E excretory system 43 The thymus, spleen, and tonsils are principal organs of this system A endocrine system B respiratory system C lymphatic system D circulatory system E muscular system 44 These two systems control and coordinate the 50 trillion cells in a human A muscular and nervous systems B circulatory and lymphatic systems C endocrine and nervous systems D circulatory and endocrine systems E muscular and skeletal systems 45 This system stores 99% of your calcium and is critical for blood cell formation A circulatory system B skeletal system C excretory system D muscular system E endocrine system 46 The system that exchanges carbon dioxide and oxygen and helps in speech is the _ system, whereas the system that transports oxygen and carbon dioxide is the system A respiratory; urinary B circulatory; digestive C respiratory; digestive D circulatory; urinary E respiratory; circulatory 47 This system breaks down food and absorbs nutrients A digestive B urinary C reproductive D circulatory E lymphatic 48 This system regulates blood volume and pressure, stimulates red blood cell formation, and controls fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base balance A urinary system B reproductive system C digestive system D muscular system E circulatory system 49 The image of a typical chest X-ray shows a _ view of the thoracic region A sagittal B frontal C transverse D oblique E lateral 50 The thyroid gland is _ to the trachea and _ to the thyroid cartilage of the larynx A superior; lateral B superior; medial C superficial; inferior D deep; superior E proximal; distal Key The frontal plane passes vertically through the body or an organ and divides it into equal right and left portions FALSE Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #1 Section: A.01 Topic: Body Orientation The cut of a guillotine is an example of a section done in the midsagittal plane FALSE Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #2 Section: A.01 Topic: Body Orientation The appendicular region consists of the head, neck and trunk FALSE Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #3 Section: A.02 Topic: Body Orientation The appendix is typically found in the right lower quadrant TRUE Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #4 Section: A.02 Topic: Body Orientation The liver is proximal to the diaphragm FALSE Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #5 Section: A.01 Topic: Body Orientation When the abdomen is divided into nine regions, the superior horizontal line is called the midclavicular line FALSE Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #6 Section: A.02 Topic: Body Orientation The most lateral and superior region of the abdomen is called the hypochondriac region TRUE Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #7 Section: A.02 Topic: Body Orientation In anatomical position, the forearm is supinated TRUE Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #8 Section: A.01 Topic: Body Orientation The heart occupies a space called the pericardial cavity between the parietal and visceral pericardium FALSE Blooms Level: Apply Saladin - Atlas A #9 Section: A.03 Topic: Body Orientation 10 The cranial cavity contains the brain TRUE Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #10 Section: A.03 Topic: Body Orientation 11 The cavity is inferior to the _ cavity A cranial; thoracic B thoracic; abdominopelvic C pericardial; pleural D thoracic; peritoneal E thoracic; cranial Blooms Level: Apply Saladin - Atlas A #11 Topic: Body Orientation 12 The most superior segment of the upper limb is called A the digits B the manual region C the carpal region D the antebrachial region E the brachial region Blooms Level: Apply Saladin - Atlas A #12 Topic: Body Orientation 13 The _ region of the left lower limb is proximal to the _ region of the same limb A carpal; manual B femoral; crural C antebrachial; brachial D tarsal; crural E brachial; femoral Blooms Level: Apply Saladin - Atlas A #13 Topic: Body Orientation 14 The wraps around stomach, small intestine, and large intestine A pleura B pericardium C meninges D visceral peritoneum E parietal peritoneum Blooms Level: Apply Saladin - Atlas A #14 Section: A.03 Topic: Body Orientation 15 The is an organ directly associated with both the _ systems A stomach; digestive and reproductive B pancreas; digestive and endocrine C small intestine; digestive and integumentary D testis; male reproductive and urinary E ovary; female reproductive and lymphatic Blooms Level: Evaluate Saladin - Atlas A #15 Section: A.04 Topic: Body Orientation 16 Which one of the following is NOT in the correct anatomical position? A arms at sides B standing erect C face and eyes facing forward D feet flat on the floor E palms facing posteriorly Blooms Level: Understand Saladin - Atlas A #16 Section: A.01 Topic: Body Orientation 17 The plane that passes vertically through the body or an organ and divides it into anterior and posterior portions is called the _ plane A sagittal B frontal C median D transverse E oblique Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #17 Section: A.01 Topic: Body Orientation 18 The interscapular region is to the scapular region A anterior B posterior C medial D lateral E superior Blooms Level: Apply Saladin - Atlas A #18 Section: A.01 Topic: Body Orientation 19 The breastbone is _ to the vertebral column A anterior B posterior C superior D inferior E medial Blooms Level: Apply Saladin - Atlas A #19 Section: A.01 Topic: Body Orientation 20 The _ part of the small intestine is the part closest the stomach A dorsal B ventral C proximal D distal E medial Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #20 Section: A.01 Topic: Body Orientation 21 The right shoulder is and to the umbilical region A superior; lateral B superior; medial C inferior; lateral D inferior; medial E posterior; lateral Blooms Level: Apply Saladin - Atlas A #21 Section: A.01 Topic: Body Orientation 22 The trachea is _ to the esophagus A superior B dorsal C anterior D posterior E inferior Blooms Level: Apply Saladin - Atlas A #22 Section: A.01 Topic: Body Orientation 23 In the cat, the head is _ to the tail, whereas in the human the head is to the gluteal region (buttock) A superior; superior B anterior; superior C posterior; dorsal D ventral; distal E anterior; posterior Blooms Level: Apply Saladin - Atlas A #23 Section: A.01 Topic: Body Orientation 24 The visceral pericardium is to the parietal pericardium A lateral B medial C superficial D deep E anterior Blooms Level: Apply Saladin - Atlas A #24 Section: A.01 Topic: Body Orientation 25 The lumbar vertebrae are to the thoracic vertebrae A anterior B superior C cephalic D posterior E inferior Blooms Level: Apply Saladin - Atlas A #25 Section: A.01 Topic: Body Orientation 26 The stomach is located mainly in which quadrant of the abdomen? A right upper quadrant (RUQ) B right lower quadrant (RLQ) C left upper quadrant (LUQ) D left lower quadrant (LLQ) E left middle quadrant (LMQ) Blooms Level: Understand Saladin - Atlas A #26 Section: A.02 Topic: Body Orientation 27 The superolateral regions of the abdomen are called the _ regions A epigastric B inguinal C hypochondriac D hypogastric E lateral abdominal Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #27 Section: A.02 Topic: Body Orientation 28 The urinary bladder is located in the region A epigastric B umbilical C hypogastric D inguinal E hypochondriac Blooms Level: Understand Saladin - Atlas A #28 Section: A.02 Topic: Body Orientation 29 In the appendicular region, the wrist is called the _ region, and the ankle is called the _ region A manual; pedal B brachial; crural C crural; antebrachial D carpal; tarsal E metacarpal; metatarsal Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #29 Section: A.02 Topic: Body Orientation 30 The backbone encloses the A thoracic cavity B abdominal cavity C pelvic cavity D vertebral canal E cranial cavity Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #30 Section: A.03 Topic: Body Orientation 31 The brain and the spinal cord are protected by A a parietal layer B a visceral layer C mucous membranes D serous membranes E the meninges Blooms Level: Apply Saladin - Atlas A #31 Section: A.03 Topic: Body Orientation 32 The thoracic cavity and abdominopelvic cavity are lined by A an endothelium B the mediastinum C meninges D serous membranes E mucous membranes Saladin - Atlas A #32 Section: A.03 Topic: Body Orientation 33 The thoracic cavity is divided into right, left, and medial portions by a region called the A mediastinum B diaphragm C serous membrane D meninges E peritoneum Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #33 Section: A.03 Topic: Body Orientation 34 The _ cavity contains the lungs, which are enfolded in the _ A thoracic; pleurae B thoracic; pericardium C thoracic; peritoneum D abdominopelvic; peritoneum E abdominopelvic; pleurae Blooms Level: Understand Saladin - Atlas A #34 Section: A.03 Topic: Body Orientation 35 The most superficial wall of the pleural cavity is lined by the _, whereas the outer surface of the lungs is covered by _ A mesothelium; endothelium B parietal pericardium; visceral pericardium C visceral pleura; parietal pleura D parietal pleura; visceral pleura E visceral peritoneum; parietal peritoneum Blooms Level: Understand Saladin - Atlas A #35 Section: A.03 Topic: Body Orientation 36 The heart is in the _ cavity and is covered by the _ A thoracic; pleura B thoracic; pericardium C pericardial; pleura D pericardial; peritoneum E cranial; meninges Blooms Level: Understand Saladin - Atlas A #36 Section: A.03 Topic: Body Orientation 37 The surface of the heart is formed by a membrane called the A parietal peritoneum B visceral peritoneum C parietal pericardium D visceral pericardium E parietal pleura Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #37 Section: A.03 Topic: Body Orientation 38 The abdominopelvic cavity contains a moist serous membrane called the A peritoneum B pleura C pericardium D mediastinum E meninges Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #38 Section: A.03 Topic: Body Orientation 39 The kidneys, ureters, adrenal glands, aorta, and inferior vena cava are all located A within the peritoneal cavity B retroperitoneally C inside the visceral peritoneum D within the pelvic cavity E within the thoracic cavity Blooms Level: Understand Saladin - Atlas A #39 Section: A.03 Topic: Body Orientation 40 A continuation of the peritoneum that binds the small intestine and suspends it from the abdominal wall is the A greater omentum B mesentery C mesocolon D lesser omentum E mediastinum Blooms Level: Understand Saladin - Atlas A #40 Section: A.03 Topic: Body Orientation 41 A fatty membrane that hangs like an apron from the inferolateral margin of the stomach and overlies the small intestine is the A greater omentum B mesentery C mesocolon D lesser omentum E mediastinum Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #41 Section: A.03 Topic: Body Orientation 42 This system provides protection, water retention, thermoregulation, and vitamin D production A lymphatic system B muscular system C skeletal system D integumentary system E excretory system Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #42 Section: A.04 Topic: Body Orientation 43 The thymus, spleen, and tonsils are principal organs of this system A endocrine system B respiratory system C lymphatic system D circulatory system E muscular system Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #43 Section: A.04 Topic: Body Orientation 44 These two systems control and coordinate the 50 trillion cells in a human A muscular and nervous systems B circulatory and lymphatic systems C endocrine and nervous systems D circulatory and endocrine systems E muscular and skeletal systems Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #44 Section: A.04 Topic: Body Orientation 45 This system stores 99% of your calcium and is critical for blood cell formation A circulatory system B skeletal system C excretory system D muscular system E endocrine system Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #45 Section: A.04 Topic: Body Orientation 46 The system that exchanges carbon dioxide and oxygen and helps in speech is the _ system, whereas the system that transports oxygen and carbon dioxide is the system A respiratory; urinary B circulatory; digestive C respiratory; digestive D circulatory; urinary E respiratory; circulatory Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #46 Section: A.04 Topic: Body Orientation 47 This system breaks down food and absorbs nutrients A digestive B urinary C reproductive D circulatory E lymphatic Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #47 Section: A.04 Topic: Body Orientation 48 This system regulates blood volume and pressure, stimulates red blood cell formation, and controls fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base balance A urinary system B reproductive system C digestive system D muscular system E circulatory system Blooms Level: Remember Saladin - Atlas A #48 Section: A.04 Topic: Body Orientation 49 The image of a typical chest X-ray shows a _ view of the thoracic region A sagittal B frontal C transverse D oblique E lateral Blooms Level: Apply Saladin - Atlas A #49 Section: A.01 Topic: Body Orientation 50 The thyroid gland is _ to the trachea and _ to the thyroid cartilage of the larynx A superior; lateral B superior; medial C superficial; inferior D deep; superior E proximal; distal Blooms Level: Apply Saladin - Atlas A #50 Section: A.01 Topic: Body Orientation Summary Category Blooms Level: Remember Blooms Level: Understand Blooms Level: Apply Blooms Level: Evaluate Saladin - Atlas A Section: A.01 Section: A.02 Section: A.03 Section: A.04 Topic: Body Orientation # of Questions 25 15 50 16 15 50 ... stomach; digestive and reproductive B pancreas; digestive and endocrine C small intestine; digestive and integumentary D testis; male reproductive and urinary E ovary; female reproductive and lymphatic... pancreas; digestive and endocrine C small intestine; digestive and integumentary D testis; male reproductive and urinary E ovary; female reproductive and lymphatic Blooms Level: Evaluate Saladin - Atlas... thoracic cavity Blooms Level: Understand Saladin - Atlas A #39 Section: A .03 Topic: Body Orientation 40 A continuation of the peritoneum that binds the small intestine and suspends it from the abdominal