Test bank saladin anatomy and physiology unity of form and function 6th ch9

9 Student: _ An articulation is any point at which two bones meet True False Bony joints are the most common type of joints True False Fibrous joints are joints at which two bones are united by hyaline cartilage True False Symphyses are the most common type of fibrous joints True False Synovial fluid is rich in albumin and hyaluronic acid, which give it a viscous texture similar to egg white True False Bursae are structures associated with fibrous, cartilaginous, and synovial joints True False The forearm acts as a third-class lever during flexion of the elbow True False The shoulder is the only multiaxial ball-and-socket joint in the human body True False Circumduction is limited to ball-and-socket joints True False 10 Hinge joints, such as the tibiofemoral joint, are monaxial True False 11 The wrist can be hyperextended but the elbow cannot True False 12 The coxal joint is a ball-and-socket joint where the head of the humerus articulates with the glenoid cavity of the scapula True False 13 A meniscus is a type of bursa seen in the space between the femur and tibia True False 14 The elbow has both pivot and hinge joints True False 15 The shoulder is stabilized mainly by the biceps brachii muscle on the anterior side of the arm True False 16 These are the major categories of joints, except A elastic B synovial C cartilaginous D fibrous E bony 17 The joint between costal cartilage and the sternum is a , whereas the other costal cartilages are joined to the sternum by joints A syndesmosis; synovial B synchondrosis; synovial C synostosis; cartilaginous D synarthrosis; cartilaginous E symphysis; cartilaginous 18 Unlike other joints, a does not join two bones to each other A suture B syndesmosis C gomphosis D cartilaginous joint E bony joint 19 What sutures, gomphoses, and syndesmoses have in common? A these are joints found only in the appendicular skeleton B these are joints found only in the axial skeleton C these are bony joints D these are fibrous joints E these are cartilaginous joints 20 The radioulnar joint is a A suture B gomphosis C syndesmosis D synchondrosis E symphysis 21 The epiphysis and diaphysis of a long bone in a child are bound by a A synchondrosis B symphysis C serrate suture D lap suture E plane suture 22 Some joints become synostoses by A the replacement of fibers with cartilage B the replacement of cartilage with fibers C the replacement of bone with cartilage D the replacement of bone with fibers E the replacement of fibers with bone 23 The joint between L2 and L3 is a A synostosis B gomphosis C synchondrosis D symphysis E syndesmosis 24 The study of joint structure, function, and dysfunction is called A kinesiology B arthrology C osteology D biomechanics E synostology 25 Coronal, sagittal, and lambdoid are examples of A syndesmoses B gomphoses C serrate sutures D plane sutures E lap sutures 26 _ are the least movable joints A Symphyses B Synchondroses C Syndesmoses D Gomphoses E Synostoses 27 are the most movable joints A Symphyses B Synovial joints C Syndesmoses D Gomphoses E Synchondroses 28 These are all anatomical components of a synovial joint, except A an articular cartilage B a joint cavity C an interosseous membrane D a fibrous capsule E a synovial membrane 29 This image shows the structure of a simple synovial joint What does "2" represent? A an articular cartilage B a ligament C the fibrous capsule D a synovial membrane E the joint cavity 30 A(n) _ is a sac of fluid associated with a synovial joint A articular sac B synovial vesicle C bursa D meniscus E articular cavity 31 Which of these is a first-class lever? A the humeroulnar joint B the talocrural joint C the knee joint D any metacarpophalangeal joint E the atlanto-occipital joint 32 Which of the following is true of joints that are first-class levers? A Their mechanical advantage may be either greater or less than 1.0 B Their mechanical advantage is always less than 1.0 C Their output force is always greater than the input force D Their resistance is between the joint (fulcrum) and the distal end of the bone (effort) E The joint (fulcrum) is at the opposite end from the tendinous insertion (effort) 33 Range of motion of a joint is normally determined by the following factors except A the shapes of the bone surfaces B the length of the bone C the stiffness of the ligaments D the strength of the ligaments E the action of the muscles associated with the joint 34 _ joint is a multiaxial joint A The radioulnar B The metatarsophalangeal C The humeroulnar D The humeroscapular E The atlantoaxial 35 The radioulnar joint is a A ball-and-socket joint B saddle joint C hinge joint D pivot joint E condylar joint 36 The proximal and middle phalanges form joints A pivot B plane (gliding) C hinge D saddle E condylar (ellipsoid) 37 The metacarpophalangeal joints at the base of the fingers are joints A ball-and-socket B condylar C pivot D hinge E plane (gliding) 38 When you walk up the stairs your hip and knee joints _ to lift your body weight A rotate B abduct C adduct D flex E extend 39 When you hold out your hands with the palms up, of your wrists will tip your palms toward you A hyperextension B circumduction C rotation D flexion E abduction 40 Raising an arm to one side of the body to stop a taxi is an example of of the shoulder A abduction B adduction C circumduction D rotation E protraction 41 Normal chewing in humans involves of the mandible A protraction and retraction B opposition and reposition C elevation and pronation D elevation and depression E supination and depression 42 Suppose you cup your hands to hold some water This action would most likely involve A pronation of the forearm B circumduction of the wrists C opposition of the thumb D abduction of the fingers E adduction of the fingers 43 A man raises his chin to shave his neck This action is A elevation of the mandible B extension of the neck C hyperextension of the neck D abduction of the neck E dorsiflexion of the neck 44 If you stand on tiptoes to reach something high, you are performing at the ankle A plantar flexion B abduction C opposition D dorsiflexion E eversion 45 A baseball player winding up for the pitch the shoulder A rotates B circumducts C extends D flexes E elevates 46 Your shoulders _ when you reach to push a revolving door A protract B retract C supinate D hyperextend E elevate 47 A monoaxial joint like the elbow is capable of which one of the following movements? A circumduction B supination and pronation C flexion and extension D rotation E abduction 48 To raise your hand and place it on the shoulder of a person standing in front of you involves _ of the shoulder A abduction B adduction C extension D flexion E elevation 49 Suppose you are looking at the back of your hand and you turn your fingers upward to admire a new ring A motion employed in this would be A dorsiflexion of the hand B hyperextension of the wrist C extension of the wrist D flexion of the wrist E hyperextension of the metacarpophalangeal joints 50 tips the soles medially, like facing each other, and _ tips the soles laterally, away from each other A Dorsiflexion; plantar flexion B Inversion; eversion C Medial excursion; lateral excursion D Opposition; reposition E Retraction; protraction 51 The temporomandibular joint is a(n) _ joint A osseous B cartilaginous C bony D fibrous E synovial 52 The jaw joint is the articulation of A mandible and temporal bone B mandible and sphenoid bone C mandible and zygomatic bone D mandible and maxilla E maxilla and zygomatic 53 The rotator cuff tendons enclose the shoulder joint on all sides except _, which explains in part the nature of most shoulder dislocations A anteriorly B posteriorly C superiorly D inferiorly E medially 54 These are all structures found in the shoulder joint except A the glenohumeral ligament B the transverse humeral ligament C the coracohumeral ligament D the radioulnar ligament E the rotator cuff 55 The bursa does not belong to the glenohumeral joint A subdeltoid B subcoracoid C subpatellar D subacromial E subscapular 56 Radial (lateral) and ulnar (medial) collateral ligaments restrict side-to-side movements of the joint A shoulder B elbow C wrist D hip E knee 57 The is not found in the elbow A humeroulnar joint B humeroradial joint C proximal radioulnar joint D distal radioulnar joint E anular ligament 58 Which is the most stable joint? A coxal joint B glenohumeral joint C tibiofemoral joint D humeroulnar joint E humeroradial joint 59 Which is the largest and most complex diarthrosis in the body? A the hip B the knee C the elbow D the shoulder E the wrist 60 The deepens the socket of the hip joint and helps stabilize the joint A fovea capitis B greater trochanter C lesser trochanter D acetabular labrum E ischial tuberosity 61 The _ does not belong to the tibiofemoral joint A lateral meniscus B anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) C tibial (medial) collateral ligament D fibular (lateral) collateral ligament E posterior tibiofibular ligament 62 This image shows an anterior view of the right tibiofemoral joint What does "5" represent? A the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) B the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) C the fibular (lateral) collateral ligament D the medial meniscus E the patellar ligament 63 This image shows an anterior view of the right tibiofemoral joint What does "3" represent? A the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) B the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) C the fibular (lateral) collateral ligament D the medial meniscus E the lateral meniscus 64 What structure in the knee prevents hyperextension? A the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) B the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) C the fibular (lateral) collateral ligament D the medial meniscus E the lateral meniscus 65 The talocrural joint is a meeting of A the femur, calcaneus, and talus B the femur, tibia, and patella C the tibia, fibula, and talus D the tibia, fibula, and calcaneus E the tibia, calcaneus, and talus 9 Key An articulation is any point at which two bones meet TRUE Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 09.01.a Explain what joints are, how they are named, and what functions they serve Saladin - Chapter 09 #1 Section: 09.01 Topic: Skeletal System Bony joints are the most common type of joints FALSE Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 09.01.b Name and describe the four major classes of joints Saladin - Chapter 09 #2 Section: 09.01 Topic: Skeletal System Fibrous joints are joints at which two bones are united by hyaline cartilage FALSE Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 09.01.b Name and describe the four major classes of joints Saladin - Chapter 09 #3 Section: 09.01 Topic: Skeletal System Symphyses are the most common type of fibrous joints FALSE Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 09.01.c Describe the three types of fibrous joints and give an example of each Saladin - Chapter 09 #4 Section: 09.01 Topic: Skeletal System Synovial fluid is rich in albumin and hyaluronic acid, which give it a viscous texture similar to egg white TRUE Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 09.02.a Identify the anatomical components of a typical synovial joint Saladin - Chapter 09 #5 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System Bursae are structures associated with fibrous, cartilaginous, and synovial joints FALSE Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 09.02.a Identify the anatomical components of a typical synovial joint Saladin - Chapter 09 #6 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System The forearm acts as a third-class lever during flexion of the elbow TRUE Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.02.b Classify any given joint action as a first-second- or third-class lever Saladin - Chapter 09 #7 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System The shoulder is the only multiaxial ball-and-socket joint in the human body FALSE Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 09.02.e Describe the primary axes of rotation that a bone can have and relate this to a joints degrees of freedom Saladin - Chapter 09 #8 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System Circumduction is limited to ball-and-socket joints FALSE Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 09.02.f Name and describe six classes of synovial joints Saladin - Chapter 09 #9 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 10 Hinge joints, such as the tibiofemoral joint, are monaxial TRUE Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 09.02.f Name and describe six classes of synovial joints Saladin - Chapter 09 #10 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 11 The wrist can be hyperextended but the elbow cannot TRUE Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.02.g Use the correct standard terminology for various joint movements Saladin - Chapter 09 #11 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 12 The coxal joint is a ball-and-socket joint where the head of the humerus articulates with the glenoid cavity of the scapula FALSE Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 09.03.a Identify the major anatomical features of the jaw, shoulder, elbow, hip, knee, and ankle joints Saladin - Chapter 09 #12 Section: 09.03 Topic: Skeletal System 13 A meniscus is a type of bursa seen in the space between the femur and tibia FALSE Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 09.02.a Identify the anatomical components of a typical synovial joint Saladin - Chapter 09 #13 Section: 09.03 Topic: Skeletal System 14 The elbow has both pivot and hinge joints TRUE Blooms Level: Understand Learning Outcome: 09.03.a Identify the major anatomical features of the jaw, shoulder, elbow, hip, knee, and ankle joints Saladin - Chapter 09 #14 Section: 09.03 Topic: Skeletal System 15 The shoulder is stabilized mainly by the biceps brachii muscle on the anterior side of the arm TRUE Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 09.03.a Identify the major anatomical features of the jaw, shoulder, elbow, hip, knee, and ankle joints Saladin - Chapter 09 #15 Section: 09.03 Topic: Skeletal System 16 These are the major categories of joints, except A elastic B synovial C cartilaginous D fibrous E bony Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 09.01.b Name and describe the four major classes of joints Saladin - Chapter 09 #16 Section: 09.01 Topic: Skeletal System 17 The joint between costal cartilage and the sternum is a , whereas the other costal cartilages are joined to the sternum by joints A syndesmosis; synovial B synchondrosis; synovial C synostosis; cartilaginous D synarthrosis; cartilaginous E symphysis; cartilaginous Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.01.e Describe the two types of cartilaginous joints and give an example of each Saladin - Chapter 09 #17 Section: 09.01 Topic: Skeletal System 18 Unlike other joints, a does not join two bones to each other A suture B syndesmosis C gomphosis D cartilaginous joint E bony joint Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 09.01.c Describe the three types of fibrous joints and give an example of each Saladin - Chapter 09 #18 Section: 09.01 Topic: Skeletal System 19 What sutures, gomphoses, and syndesmoses have in common? A these are joints found only in the appendicular skeleton B these are joints found only in the axial skeleton C these are bony joints D these are fibrous joints E these are cartilaginous joints Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.01.c Describe the three types of fibrous joints and give an example of each Saladin - Chapter 09 #19 Section: 09.01 Topic: Skeletal System 20 The radioulnar joint is a A suture B gomphosis C syndesmosis D synchondrosis E symphysis Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.01.c Describe the three types of fibrous joints and give an example of each Saladin - Chapter 09 #20 Section: 09.01 Topic: Skeletal System 21 The epiphysis and diaphysis of a long bone in a child are bound by a A synchondrosis B symphysis C serrate suture D lap suture E plane suture Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.01.e Describe the two types of cartilaginous joints and give an example of each Saladin - Chapter 09 #21 Section: 09.01 Topic: Skeletal System 22 Some joints become synostoses by A the replacement of fibers with cartilage B the replacement of cartilage with fibers C the replacement of bone with cartilage D the replacement of bone with fibers E the replacement of fibers with bone Blooms Level: Understand Learning Outcome: 09.01.f Name some joints that become synostoses as they age Saladin - Chapter 09 #22 Section: 09.01 Topic: Skeletal System 23 The joint between L2 and L3 is a A synostosis B gomphosis C synchondrosis D symphysis E syndesmosis Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.01.e Describe the two types of cartilaginous joints and give an example of each Saladin - Chapter 09 #23 Section: 09.01 Topic: Skeletal System 24 The study of joint structure, function, and dysfunction is called A kinesiology B arthrology C osteology D biomechanics E synostology Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 09.01.a Explain what joints are, how they are named, and what functions they serve Saladin - Chapter 09 #24 Section: 09.01 Topic: Skeletal System 25 Coronal, sagittal, and lambdoid are examples of A syndesmoses B gomphoses C serrate sutures D plane sutures E lap sutures Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 09.01.d Distinguish between the three types of sutures Saladin - Chapter 09 #25 Section: 09.01 Topic: Skeletal System 26 _ are the least movable joints A Symphyses B Synchondroses C Syndesmoses D Gomphoses E Synostoses Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.01.b Name and describe the four major classes of joints Saladin - Chapter 09 #26 Section: 09.01 Topic: Skeletal System 27 are the most movable joints A Symphyses B Synovial joints C Syndesmoses D Gomphoses E Synchondroses Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.01.b Name and describe the four major classes of joints Saladin - Chapter 09 #27 Section: 09.01 Topic: Skeletal System 28 These are all anatomical components of a synovial joint, except A an articular cartilage B a joint cavity C an interosseous membrane D a fibrous capsule E a synovial membrane Blooms Level: Understand Learning Outcome: 09.02.a Identify the anatomical components of a typical synovial joint Saladin - Chapter 09 #28 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System Saladin - Chapter 09 29 This image shows the structure of a simple synovial joint What does "2" represent? A an articular cartilage B a ligament C the fibrous capsule D a synovial membrane E the joint cavity Blooms Level: Remember Figure: 09.05 Learning Outcome: 09.02.a Identify the anatomical components of a typical synovial joint Saladin - Chapter 09 #29 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 30 A(n) _ is a sac of fluid associated with a synovial joint A articular sac B synovial vesicle C bursa D meniscus E articular cavity Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 09.02.a Identify the anatomical components of a typical synovial joint Saladin - Chapter 09 #30 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 31 Which of these is a first-class lever? A the humeroulnar joint B the talocrural joint C the knee joint D any metacarpophalangeal joint E the atlanto-occipital joint Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.02.b Classify any given joint action as a first-second- or third-class lever Saladin - Chapter 09 #31 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 32 Which of the following is true of joints that are first-class levers? A Their mechanical advantage may be either greater or less than 1.0 B Their mechanical advantage is always less than 1.0 C Their output force is always greater than the input force D Their resistance is between the joint (fulcrum) and the distal end of the bone (effort) E The joint (fulcrum) is at the opposite end from the tendinous insertion (effort) Blooms Level: Evaluate Learning Outcome: 09.02.b Classify any given joint action as a first-second- or third-class lever Saladin - Chapter 09 #32 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 33 Range of motion of a joint is normally determined by the following factors except A the shapes of the bone surfaces B the length of the bone C the stiffness of the ligaments D the strength of the ligaments E the action of the muscles associated with the joint Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.02.d Discuss the factors that determine a joints range of motion Saladin - Chapter 09 #33 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 34 _ joint is a multiaxial joint A The radioulnar B The metatarsophalangeal C The humeroulnar D The humeroscapular E The atlantoaxial Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.02.e Describe the primary axes of rotation that a bone can have and relate this to a joints degrees of freedom Saladin - Chapter 09 #34 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 35 The radioulnar joint is a A ball-and-socket joint B saddle joint C hinge joint D pivot joint E condylar joint Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 09.02.f Name and describe six classes of synovial joints Saladin - Chapter 09 #35 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 36 The proximal and middle phalanges form joints A pivot B plane (gliding) C hinge D saddle E condylar (ellipsoid) Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.02.f Name and describe six classes of synovial joints Saladin - Chapter 09 #36 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 37 The metacarpophalangeal joints at the base of the fingers are joints A ball-and-socket B condylar C pivot D hinge E plane (gliding) Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.02.f Name and describe six classes of synovial joints Saladin - Chapter 09 #37 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 38 When you walk up the stairs your hip and knee joints _ to lift your body weight A rotate B abduct C adduct D flex E extend Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.02.g Use the correct standard terminology for various joint movements Saladin - Chapter 09 #38 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 39 When you hold out your hands with the palms up, of your wrists will tip your palms toward you A hyperextension B circumduction C rotation D flexion E abduction Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.02.g Use the correct standard terminology for various joint movements Saladin - Chapter 09 #39 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 40 Raising an arm to one side of the body to stop a taxi is an example of of the shoulder A abduction B adduction C circumduction D rotation E protraction Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.02.g Use the correct standard terminology for various joint movements Saladin - Chapter 09 #40 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 41 Normal chewing in humans involves of the mandible A protraction and retraction B opposition and reposition C elevation and pronation D elevation and depression E supination and depression Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.02.g Use the correct standard terminology for various joint movements Saladin - Chapter 09 #41 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 42 Suppose you cup your hands to hold some water This action would most likely involve A pronation of the forearm B circumduction of the wrists C opposition of the thumb D abduction of the fingers E adduction of the fingers Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.02.g Use the correct standard terminology for various joint movements Saladin - Chapter 09 #42 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 43 A man raises his chin to shave his neck This action is A elevation of the mandible B extension of the neck C hyperextension of the neck D abduction of the neck E dorsiflexion of the neck Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.02.g Use the correct standard terminology for various joint movements Saladin - Chapter 09 #43 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 44 If you stand on tiptoes to reach something high, you are performing at the ankle A plantar flexion B abduction C opposition D dorsiflexion E eversion Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.02.g Use the correct standard terminology for various joint movements Saladin - Chapter 09 #44 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 45 A baseball player winding up for the pitch the shoulder A rotates B circumducts C extends D flexes E elevates Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.02.g Use the correct standard terminology for various joint movements Saladin - Chapter 09 #45 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 46 Your shoulders _ when you reach to push a revolving door A protract B retract C supinate D hyperextend E elevate Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.02.g Use the correct standard terminology for various joint movements Saladin - Chapter 09 #46 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 47 A monoaxial joint like the elbow is capable of which one of the following movements? A circumduction B supination and pronation C flexion and extension D rotation E abduction Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.02.g Use the correct standard terminology for various joint movements Saladin - Chapter 09 #47 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 48 To raise your hand and place it on the shoulder of a person standing in front of you involves _ of the shoulder A abduction B adduction C extension D flexion E elevation Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.02.g Use the correct standard terminology for various joint movements Saladin - Chapter 09 #48 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 49 Suppose you are looking at the back of your hand and you turn your fingers upward to admire a new ring A motion employed in this would be A dorsiflexion of the hand B hyperextension of the wrist C extension of the wrist D flexion of the wrist E hyperextension of the metacarpophalangeal joints Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.02.g Use the correct standard terminology for various joint movements Saladin - Chapter 09 #49 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 50 tips the soles medially, like facing each other, and _ tips the soles laterally, away from each other A Dorsiflexion; plantar flexion B Inversion; eversion C Medial excursion; lateral excursion D Opposition; reposition E Retraction; protraction Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.02.g Use the correct standard terminology for various joint movements Saladin - Chapter 09 #50 Section: 09.02 Topic: Skeletal System 51 The temporomandibular joint is a(n) _ joint A osseous B cartilaginous C bony D fibrous E synovial Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 09.03.a Identify the major anatomical features of the jaw, shoulder, elbow, hip, knee, and ankle joints Saladin - Chapter 09 #51 Section: 09.03 Topic: Skeletal System 52 The jaw joint is the articulation of A mandible and temporal bone B mandible and sphenoid bone C mandible and zygomatic bone D mandible and maxilla E maxilla and zygomatic Blooms Level: Understand Learning Outcome: 09.03.a Identify the major anatomical features of the jaw, shoulder, elbow, hip, knee, and ankle joints Saladin - Chapter 09 #52 Section: 09.03 Topic: Skeletal System 53 The rotator cuff tendons enclose the shoulder joint on all sides except _, which explains in part the nature of most shoulder dislocations A anteriorly B posteriorly C superiorly D inferiorly E medially Blooms Level: Understand Learning Outcome: 09.03.b Explain how the anatomical differences between these joints are related to differences in function Saladin - Chapter 09 #53 Section: 09.03 Topic: Skeletal System 54 These are all structures found in the shoulder joint except A the glenohumeral ligament B the transverse humeral ligament C the coracohumeral ligament D the radioulnar ligament E the rotator cuff Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 09.03.a Identify the major anatomical features of the jaw, shoulder, elbow, hip, knee, and ankle joints Saladin - Chapter 09 #54 Section: 09.03 Topic: Skeletal System 55 The bursa does not belong to the glenohumeral joint A subdeltoid B subcoracoid C subpatellar D subacromial E subscapular Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 09.03.a Identify the major anatomical features of the jaw, shoulder, elbow, hip, knee, and ankle joints Saladin - Chapter 09 #55 Section: 09.03 Topic: Skeletal System 56 Radial (lateral) and ulnar (medial) collateral ligaments restrict side-to-side movements of the joint A shoulder B elbow C wrist D hip E knee Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 09.03.b Explain how the anatomical differences between these joints are related to differences in function Saladin - Chapter 09 #56 Section: 09.03 Topic: Skeletal System 57 The is not found in the elbow A humeroulnar joint B humeroradial joint C proximal radioulnar joint D distal radioulnar joint E anular ligament Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 09.03.a Identify the major anatomical features of the jaw, shoulder, elbow, hip, knee, and ankle joints Saladin - Chapter 09 #57 Section: 09.03 Topic: Skeletal System 58 Which is the most stable joint? A coxal joint B glenohumeral joint C tibiofemoral joint D humeroulnar joint E humeroradial joint Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.03.b Explain how the anatomical differences between these joints are related to differences in function Saladin - Chapter 09 #58 Section: 09.03 Topic: Skeletal System 59 Which is the largest and most complex diarthrosis in the body? A the hip B the knee C the elbow D the shoulder E the wrist Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.03.b Explain how the anatomical differences between these joints are related to differences in function Saladin - Chapter 09 #59 Section: 09.03 Topic: Skeletal System 60 The deepens the socket of the hip joint and helps stabilize the joint A fovea capitis B greater trochanter C lesser trochanter D acetabular labrum E ischial tuberosity Blooms Level: Understand Learning Outcome: 09.03.b Explain how the anatomical differences between these joints are related to differences in function Saladin - Chapter 09 #60 Section: 09.03 Topic: Skeletal System 61 The _ does not belong to the tibiofemoral joint A lateral meniscus B anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) C tibial (medial) collateral ligament D fibular (lateral) collateral ligament E posterior tibiofibular ligament Blooms Level: Remember Learning Outcome: 09.03.a Identify the major anatomical features of the jaw, shoulder, elbow, hip, knee, and ankle joints Saladin - Chapter 09 #61 Section: 09.03 Topic: Skeletal System Learning Outcome: 09.03.a Identify the major anatomical features of the jaw, shoulder, elbow, hip, knee, and ankle joints Saladin - Chapter 09 62 This image shows an anterior view of the right tibiofemoral joint What does "5" represent? A the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) B the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) C the fibular (lateral) collateral ligament D the medial meniscus E the patellar ligament Blooms Level: Remember Figure: 09.29a Learning Outcome: 09.03.a Identify the major anatomical features of the jaw, shoulder, elbow, hip, knee, and ankle joints Saladin - Chapter 09 #62 Section: 09.03 Topic: Skeletal System 63 This image shows an anterior view of the right tibiofemoral joint What does "3" represent? A the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) B the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) C the fibular (lateral) collateral ligament D the medial meniscus E the lateral meniscus Blooms Level: Remember Figure: 09.29a Learning Outcome: 09.03.a Identify the major anatomical features of the jaw, shoulder, elbow, hip, knee, and ankle joints Saladin - Chapter 09 #63 Section: 09.03 Topic: Skeletal System 64 What structure in the knee prevents hyperextension? A the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) B the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) C the fibular (lateral) collateral ligament D the medial meniscus E the lateral meniscus Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.03.b Explain how the anatomical differences between these joints are related to differences in function Saladin - Chapter 09 #64 Section: 09.03 Topic: Skeletal System 65 The talocrural joint is a meeting of A the femur, calcaneus, and talus B the femur, tibia, and patella C the tibia, fibula, and talus D the tibia, fibula, and calcaneus E the tibia, calcaneus, and talus Blooms Level: Apply Learning Outcome: 09.03.a Identify the major anatomical features of the jaw, shoulder, elbow, hip, knee, and ankle joints Saladin - Chapter 09 #65 Section: 09.03 Topic: Skeletal System Summary Category # of Questions Blooms Level: Remember 27 Blooms Level: Understand Blooms Level: Apply 31 Blooms Level: Evaluate Figure: 09.05 Figure: 09.29a Learning Outcome: 09.01.a Explain what joints are, how they are named, and what functions they serve Learning Outcome: 09.01.b Name and describe the four major classes of joints Learning Outcome: 09.01.c Describe the three types of fibrous joints and give an example of each Learning Outcome: 09.01.d Distinguish between the three types of sutures Learning Outcome: 09.01.e Describe the two types of cartilaginous joints and give an example of each Learning Outcome: 09.01.f Name some joints that become synostoses as they age Learning Outcome: 09.02.a Identify the anatomical components of a typical synovial joint Learning Outcome: 09.02.b Classify any given joint action as a first-second- or third-class lever Learning Outcome: 09.02.d Discuss the factors that determine a joints range of motion Learning Outcome: 09.02.e Describe the primary axes of rotation that a bone can have and relate this to a joints degrees of freedom Learning Outcome: 09.02.f Name and describe six classes of synovial joints Learning Outcome: 09.02.g Use the correct standard terminology for various joint movements 14 Learning Outcome: 09.03.a Identify the major anatomical features of the jaw, shoulder, elbow, hip, knee, and ankle joints 13 Learning Outcome: 09.03.b Explain how the anatomical differences between these joints are related to differences in function Saladin - Chapter 09 67 Section: 09.01 16 Section: 09.02 30 Section: 09.03 19 Topic: Skeletal System 65 ... elevation of the mandible B extension of the neck C hyperextension of the neck D abduction of the neck E dorsiflexion of the neck 44 If you stand on tiptoes to reach something high, you are performing... the two types of cartilaginous joints and give an example of each Saladin - Chapter 09 #23 Section: 09.01 Topic: Skeletal System 24 The study of joint structure, function, and dysfunction is called... of A mandible and temporal bone B mandible and sphenoid bone C mandible and zygomatic bone D mandible and maxilla E maxilla and zygomatic Blooms Level: Understand Learning Outcome: 09.03.a Identify