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New headway intermediate 4th edition hungarian wordlist

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This is a useful guide for practice full problems of english, you can easy to learn and understand all of issues of related english full problems. The more you study, the more you like it for sure because if its values.

Trang 1

NEW HE ADW AY INTERMEDI ATE, 4TH EDITION

U N I T 1

active adj aktív, tevékeny He plays tennis a lot, so he’s very active

alleyway n köz, sikátor The shop is in a tiny alleyway

amazingly adv elképesztően This car is amazingly fast!

archaeology n régészet He’s interested in history and archaeology

area n negyed She lives in a poor area of the city

background n háttér, származás She comes from a rich background

barrel n hordó The wine is kept in wooden barrels

Basque adj baszk He comes from the Basque region of Spain

bilingual adj kétnyelvű He’s bilingual - he speaks English and German

block n háztömb They live in a new block of flats

brief v eligazítást ad Carla has briefed me about the meeting

bright adj okos, gyors felfogású Bright children learn quickly

cancel v lemond, nem rendez

meg

She cancelled her party because she was ill

cancellation n lemondás The restaurant is fully booked, but they may get

a cancellation

carelessly adv gondatlanul I carelessly left my bag in the shop

cherish v becsben tart Thank you for your present – I will cherish it

childhood n gyermekkor He spent his childhood in Canada

client n ügyfél Bank managers give advice to their clients

close adj szoros kapcsolatban

van, érzelmileg közel áll

I’m very close to my brother

close-knit adj szorosan összetartó This is a very close-knit community

communal adj közös The students share a communal kitchen

community n közösség The park is used by the whole community

cosmopolitan adj kozmopolita New York is a cosmopolitan city, with people

from all over the world

cracked adj repedt The cups were all old and cracked

culture n kultúra Chinese culture is very interesting

daylight n (nappali) világosság It’s easier to drive in daylight

demolition n lebontás The building is unsafe and due for demolition

destroy v megsemmisít, lerombol The building was destroyed by fire

dressmaker n varrónő She works as a dressmaker in a clothes factory

earthquake n földrengés An earthquake makes the ground shake

elderly adj idős She looks after her elderly grandmother

end up (doing) v végül (oda jut, hogy)

megtesz valamit

She studied English, and ended up becoming a teacher

Equator n Egyenlítő It is very hot on the Equator

extended family n kiterjedt, tágabb család He’s got a large extended family, with 26

Trang 2

filling n tömés I had a filling at the dentist’s this morning

for good örökre Have you left England for good, or will you return

one day?

forbid v megtilt Smoking isn’t allowed – it’s forbidden

frail adj gyenge, törékeny Her grandfather is old and frail now

frugally adv mértékletesen,

takarékosan

We saved money by eating frugally

global warming n globális felmelegedés Pollution from cars causes global warming

(not) go far v nagyon soká elég £20 won’t go far in London – it won’t even buy a

meal!

go live v működni kezd The new computer system went live yesterday

go on about v hosszasan, sokat

beszél valamiről

He’s always going on about football!

headquarters n székhely The company’s headquarters is in Paris

heritage n örökség Egypt has a very rich heritage

hold v tart(ja a vonalat) Please hold, and I'll put you through to Mr

Blake’s office

hopefully adv remélhetőleg Hopefully, I’ll pass my exams!

hospitality n vendégszeretet Thank you for your kind hospitality

iceberg n jéghegy You can see icebergs near the North Pole

immediate family n közvetlen családtagok I only invited my immediate family, not all my

aunts and uncles

kit n öltözet, szerelés Manchester United wear a red and white kit

life expectancy n várható élettartam Life expectancy is high in most European

countries

loads n egy csomó, nagyon sok John will pay – he’s got loads of money!

mainly adv főleg He’s travelled a lot, mainly in Europe

make v belefér az idejébe I’m sorry, I can’t make Tuesday I’m busy

means n eszköz The plane is a fast means of transport

motto n jelmondat My motto is ‘Never give up!’

muffin n muffin She makes delicious chocolate muffins

municipal adj önkormányzati The town has some lovely municipal buildings

neutral adj pártatlan The referee should be neutral

nonsense n képtelenség That’s not true - it’s nonsense!

noticeable adj szemmel látható It was noticeable that she was tired

on the clock n a kilométerórában My old car’s got 150,000 miles on the clock

operator n telefonközpontos An operator answered the phone and asked who

I wanted to speak to

opportunity n alkalom, lehetőség I would love the opportunity to travel

originally adv eredetileg Originally, she’s from Slovakia

performance n előadás We saw a performance of Hamlet last night

pin number n PIN kód Never tell anyone your pin number

policy n politika, stratégia What is the government’s policy on education?

preschool n (iskolai előkészítő)

óvoda

Children go to preschool at 2 or 3 years old

prestigious adj rangos The film won several prestigious awards

presumably adv feltehetően He’s from France, so presumably he speaks

French

profile n rövid életrajz I read a profile of the singer Beyoncé

propaganda n politikai propaganda

(egyoldalú tájékoztatás valamilyen cél érdekében)

The story wasn’t true – it was just propaganda

Trang 3

provide v biztosít, ad The school provides pens and paper

pyjamas n pizsama He put on his pyjamas and climbed into bed

raise v felnevel It’s hard work raising children

reach v elér The temperature reached 42 degrees

regret n bánat, sajnálat Her biggest regret is not going to university

research n kutatás They are doing research into the causes of

cancer

rubbish n vacak, szemét That film was awful – it was rubbish!

settle down v letelepszik, közös

otthont teremt

They decided to get married and settle down

shortly adv nemsokára I won’t be long – I’ll see you shortly

similarity n hasonlóság I can see some similarities between you and

your brother

állapotban levő épület

Most of the houses are slums, with no electricity

or running water

storey n emelet The building has got six storeys

stressed adj feszült Most students get stressed at exam time

structure n szerkezet The structure of society is changing

stuck adj ott ragad valahol We were stuck at the airport for two days!

suburb n külváros I live in a suburb of Leeds, not in the city centre

survey n felmérés We did a survey on students’ eating habits

take away

(to take away)

v elvisz

(elvitelre)

Two coffees to take away, please

take home v hazavisz, nettóban

keres

She takes home about £500 a month

tricky adj nehéz, furfangos I can’t do this puzzle – it’s quite tricky

ultimately adv végül I’m studying law, and ultimately I want to be a

lawyer

urgent adj sürgős I need to see you now! It’s urgent!

vote v szavaz Who did you vote for in the election?

vote n szavazati jog Everyone over 18 has the vote

well-balanced adj kiegyensúlyozott She seems happy and well-balanced

widely adv széles körben His books are widely read

U N I T 2

accomplish v véghezvisz She finally accomplished her plan

actually adv valójában No, actually he’s not Spanish, he’s Portuguese

amazing adj bámulatos, elképesztően

The hotel was great, and the food was amazing!

ambassador n nagykövet He works as the German ambassador in London

annual adj éves He has an annual salary of £35,000

attend v részt vesz How many people will attend the wedding?

bake v süt Let's bake a cake for Dad's birthday

banking n bankszakma He works in banking

barbecue v roston süt (húst) a We barbecued some steak in the garden

Trang 4

szabadban bargain n alkalmi vétel I got some real bargains in the sales

be in touch (with) v tartja a kapcsolatot

valakivel

I’ll be in touch with you next week

be situated v van, elhelyezkedik The office is situated on March Road

boarding school n bentlakásos iskola He was sent away to a boarding school

boil v forral Shall I boil some water to make coffee?

boss n főnök I’ll ask my boss if I can have a day off

broadcaster n tévés, rádiós She wants to be a television broadcaster

budget n költségvetés Our budget for this project is £3000

butler n komornyik A butler organizes all the staff in a big house

buzz n nyüzsgés There’s a buzz in the school at the end of term

cash flow n fizetőképesség The business is having problems with cash flow

cashier n pénztáros He handed his money to the cashier

casserole dish n tűzálló edény Cook the meat in a casserole dish in the oven

catch up on v behozza a lemaradását,

képbe kerül

It’s good to catch up on your news

challenging adj kihívást jelentő Skiing is a challenging sport

charity n jótékonyság(i egyesület) The charity ‘Shelter’ helps people who have

nowhere to live

charming adj elbűvölő What a polite and charming man!

cheque n csekk I’ve sent you a cheque for the full amount

concentrate v koncentrál, összpontosít When I’m tired I can’t concentrate on anything

concerned adj aggódik She was concerned about my health

conservative adj konzervatív She doesn’t like change – she’s very

conservative

convenient adj kényelmes, megfelelő There’s a shop on the corner, which is very

convenient

cope (with) v Megbirkózik (vmivel) I don’t know how she copes with all her work

day off n szabadnap I have two days off a week

decent adj tisztességes, rendes He’s got a decent job in a bank

deputy n helyettes My deputy will take over while I am away

documentary n dokumentumfilm I watched a documentary about Hungary

drill n fúró I’ll make a hole in the wall with my electric drill

dutiful adj kötelességtudó She was a dutiful daughter who looked after her

parents

duty n kötelesség It is your duty to tell the police about this

earn a living v előteremti a

megélhetés-hez szükséges pénzt

Most people have to work to earn a living

earner n (pénz) kereső Doctors earn a lot – they are high earners

eccentric adj hóbortos She’s a lovely old lady, but a bit eccentric

employee n alkalmazott The business has 300 employees

engagement n elfoglaltság I won’t be able to come to the party – I have

another engagement

enormous adj hatalmas This jacket is far too big – it’s enormous!

expand v terjeszkedik The hospital is too small and must expand

expedition n expedíció We’re going on an expedition up the Amazon

extensively adv széleskörűen She has read extensively

extravagantly adv pazarlóan The room was extravagantly decorated

ferry n komp We got the ferry from England to France

fly by v elrepül (idő) The weeks soon flew by

Trang 5

food processor n turmixgép I made the soup in a food processor

fry v (zsírban) süt Fry the chicken in vegetable oil

get away from it all v elszabadul mindentől I need a holiday to get away from it all!

goods pl n áru The shop sells shoes and leather goods

handyman n ezermester, mindenes A handyman does small jobs around the house

hardly ever adj szinte soha He’s so lazy – he hardly ever does any work!

hardware n hardver Our computer hardware is quite old now

hard-working adj szorgalmas You have to be hard-working to do well in

business

head of state n államfő Heads of state from France and Germany will

meet to discuss the problems

heir n örökös She is heir to her father’s fortune

helmet n védősisak, bukósisak Motorcyclists have to wear a helmet in Britain

herb n fűszernövény She grows herbs in her garden

honey n édesem, szívem I love you, honey

host v otthont ad, helyszínéül

szolgál

Which country will host the next Olympics?

housekeeper n házvezető He has a housekeeper to run his house

huge adj hatalmas They live in a huge house with ten bedrooms

human resources n emberi erőforrások You need to get on well with people to work in

human resources

hunting n vadászat A lot of people are against whale hunting

(be) in charge felelős valamiért, vezeti Who’s in charge of this department?

in response to válaszolva I am writing in response to your advertisement

included adj benne van, tartalmazza Is food included in the price of the holiday?

inconvenience adj kényelmetlenség I apologize for the inconvenience

industry n ipar She works in the travel industry

invoice n számla Please send me an invoice for the work

involve v részt vesz Two men were involved in the robbery

keep fit v jó erőnlétben tartja magát He goes jogging to keep fit

lamb v bárányt ellet Farmers start lambing in the spring

land v leszáll Our plane lands at Heathrow at two o’clock

laptop n laptop You can use your laptop on the train

lavish adj pazar He gave her many lavish presents

lifeguard n úszómester The lifeguard dived into the sea to save her

lifetime n valakinek az élete / ideje These changes won’t happen in my lifetime

lively adj élénk, nyüzsgő It’s quite a lively town – there’s lots to do

look forward to v előre örül, örömmel vár I’m looking forward to my holiday next month

luxury n luxus, fényűzés She lives a life of luxury, with beautiful clothes

and expensive food

madly adv őrülten I was madly jealous of her new shoes

maid n szobalány Maids make the beds and tidy the rooms

managing director n ügyvezető igazgató The managing director is head of the company

manufacture v gyárt The company manufactures toys

meditate v meditál, elmélkedik I do yoga and I meditate to relax

memo n emlékeztető feljegyzés He sent me a memo about the meeting

mild adj enyhe You don’t need a coat – it’s quite mild today

minced meat n darált hús I make spaghetti bolognese with minced meat

mix v összekever Mix the sugar and butter together

modernize v korszerűsít The old theatre was modernized last year

monarch n uralkodó Who was the British monarch before Elizabeth

II?

Trang 6

negotiate v tárgyal, egyezkedik They are trying to negotiate a pay increase

occupy v elfoglal He was occupied with work all afternoon

organic adj bio - Organic food is grown without chemicals

passionately adv szenvedélyesen She believes passionately that killing animals is

wrong

payment n fizetség, fizetés Payment is now due

personnel n alkalmazottak, személyzet We need to recruit some new sales personnel

plant v ültet I’m going to plant a rose in the garden

politician n politikus Politicians must find an answer to the problem of

global warming

porter n hordár The porter carried our bags for us

portray v ábrázol Golf is often portrayed as a sport for the rich

praise v megdicsér My boss praised me for my good work

product n termék They sell their products all over Europe

promote v népszerűsít, támogat The government tries to promote healthy living

qualification n képzettség, végzettség You need qualifications to be a teacher

racket n ütő (pl teniszben) Can I borrow your tennis racket?

rarely adv ritkán I usually work late and rarely get home early

reception n fogadás There will be a formal reception to welcome all

the guests

reckon v gondol Do you reckon he’s telling the truth?

recruit v toboroz, munkaerőt keres We need to recruit a new IT manager

redecorate v lakás felújítást végez We’re going to redecorate the whole house

responsibility n felelősség It’s a big responsibility looking after children

ridiculous adj nevetséges No, of course not! That’s a ridiculous idea!

riverside n folyópart Their house is on the riverside

roast v süt (sütőben) I roasted a chicken for lunch

royal adj királyi The royal gardens are open to the public

sales pl n értékesítés Our sales have increased this year

screwdriver n csavarhúzó I need a screwdriver to put this desk together

serve an ace v ászt szervál She served an ace to win the tennis match

service v szervizel They make and service washing machines

shift n műszak Factory workers often work eight-hour shifts

shooting n lövészet Do you think shooting is a cruel sport?

sketch v vázlatot készít John sketched a lovely picture of our dog

slave n rabszolga No, I won’t do that for you – I’m not your slave!

sleeping bag n hálózsák He's bought a sleeping bag for his camping

holiday

small talk n csevegés, társalgás I hate making small talk with people I don’t know

smart adj elegáns She was wearing a smart black suit

soap n szappanopera Do you think there are too many soaps on TV?

socializer n társasági ember She loves parties – she’s a real socializer

squeeze v présel You squeeze oranges to make orange juice

state n állapot Look at the state of the floor – it’s really dirty!

stiff adj erős He poured himself a stiff whisky

support n támogatás He gives help and support to all his staff

surfboard n szörfdeszka A big wave knocked him off his surfboard

sweat v izzad He was sweating because he was so hot

sweetheart n kedves, szeretetre méltó,

nagylelkű ember

She’s a lovely girl – a real sweetheart

tackle v megbirkózik The government must tackle this problem

tantrum n dühkitörés He went into a tantrum and started shouting at

Trang 7

everyone

tax n adó Everyone pays tax on money they earn

tell off v megszid His boss told him off for being late

term-time n szorgalmi időszak She studies hard during term-time

throne n trón Queen Elizabeth came to the throne in 1953

torch n elemlámpa It's dark outside – take a torch with you

trade n kereskedelem This agreement will encourage trade between

the two countries

training n képzés It takes five years of training to be a doctor

understanding n tudás, mély ismeret She has a good understanding of Chinese

This room is only for VIPs

wealthy adj gazdag Bill Gates is a very wealthy man

weed v kigazol Let's weed the garden, it looks a real mess

weigh v lemér Weigh the ingredients carefully

well-intentioned adj jó szándékú She is very well-intentioned, and never intends to

upset people

workforce n dolgozói létszám The company wants to increase its workforce

zoom n zoom (közelebb hozza a

képet)

Use the zoom on your camera to bring things closer

U N I T 3

according to prep (vmi) szerint It’s going to be hot tomorrow, according to the

weather forecast

adore v imád I adore Italian food – it’s delicious!

alliance n szövetség The two countries formed an alliance, and

promised to fight for each other

apothecary n gyógyszerész She went to the apothecary for some medicine

art dealer n műkereskedő Art dealers buy and sell works of art

asylum n elmegyógyintézet They thought he was mad, so they put him in an

asylum

balcony n erkély The house has a balcony overlooking the

garden

banish v száműz John was banished from the kitchen

bear v elvisel The pain was so bad I couldn’t bear it

beloved adj szeretett She cried when her beloved dog died

bury v eltemet My grandparents are buried in the village

churchyard

cemetery n temető This is the cemetery where Mozart is buried

clumsy adj ügyetlen Tom is always breaking things – he’s so clumsy

collection n gyűjtemény She’s got a large collection of books

colourful adj színes I like wearing colourful clothes, not dark ones

comfort v vigasztal I put my arm around her to comfort her

commit v elkövet We will find out who committed this crime

Trang 8

cool adj távolságtartó, hűvös I don’t know why Tom is being so cool with me

couple n pár Mike and Lisa are a lovely couple

declare v kijelent She declared that she was leaving England for

ever

decline v elhárít, visszautasít I asked her to come with us, but she declined

depression n depresszió Many people suffer from depression after an

illness

despite prep ellenére We enjoyed the day, despite the rain

dismiss v elbocsát She was dismissed from her job because she

was always late

donate v adományoz They donate a lot of money to charity

dynasty n dinasztia The Tudor dynasty lasted several centuries

electric adj izgalmas, magával

ragadó

The atmosphere at the concert was electric!

embrace n ölelés She greeted me with a warm embrace

enemy n ellenség We will fight against our enemies!

entire adj teljes, egész She spent her entire life in this house

eternal adj örök Religion offers the promise of eternal life

exile v száműz The king was exiled to Europe

explode v felrobban A bomb exploded in the city centre

fair adj szépséges He rescued the fair princess

fair enough adj jogos, elfogadható He didn’t want to come, which was fair enough

fall in love v egymásba szeret We fell in love as soon as we met

fancy v kedvel, tetszik neki Bob’s looking at you – I think he fancies you

farewell n búcsú He left without a goodbye or farewell

fellow adj társ She chatted to her fellow travellers

feud n viszály The feud between the families continued for

many years

fiercely adv vadul ‘Go away!’ he said fiercely

flu n influenza I haven’t got the flu – it’s just a bad cold

friar n szerzetes He became a friar in a religious community

funny adj furcsa The machine was making a funny noise

genius n zseni, géniusz Mozart was a musical genius

glad adj boldog I’m glad no one was hurt

go out with v együtt jár (vkivel) Who is Bess going out with at the moment?

go weak at the

knees

elgyengülnek / megremegnek a térdei

She went weak at the knees when she saw him

grief n fájdalom, bánat She wept with grief when her husband died

hateful adj gyűlöletes The idea of fighting was hateful to him

hatred n gyűlölet I was filled with hatred for that awful man!

head over heels tetőtől talpig She fell head over heels into the water

heavily

(rain heavily)

adv erősen

(zuhog)

It was raining heavily

hold hands v egymás kezét fogják They were walking along, holding hands

horrible adj szörnyű What’s that horrible smell?

(be) horrified adj elborzad I was horrified when I saw the mess

identify v azonosít She couldn’t identify the thieves

incredibly adv hihetetlenül The film was incredibly funny!

insane adj őrült I felt as if I was going insane

instantly adv azonnal He was killed instantly in the explosion

jealous adj féltékeny She was jealous because I had more money

Trang 9

than her

lifeless adj élettelen She looked pale and lifeless

liquor n (égetett) szeszesital Children under 18 cannot buy intoxicating

liquors

madness n őrültség It would be madness to pay so much money!

move v költözik My family moved to London when I was two

nature n természet, jelleg He had problems of a medical nature

nightmare n rémálom I had a terrible nightmare last night

nobleman n nemes(ember) She wanted to marry a rich nobleman

on the mend gyógyulófélben I’ve been ill, but I’m on the mend now

(be) overwhelmed adj teljesen magával

ragadta

She was overwhelmed with joy

part v elválik, elbúcsúzik We parted at midnight, and both went home

pay attention odafigyel This is important, so pay attention

peace n béke After 20 years of war, everyone is ready for

peace

piece n darab This is the most expensive piece in the

collection

pleasurable adj élvezetes It was a very pleasurable trip

poison n méreg We killed the rats with poison

porcelain n porcelán Most plates are made of porcelain

precious adj értékes She keeps her precious jewels locked away

pretend v úgy tesz mintha, tettet I closed my eyes and pretended to be asleep

priceless adj felbecsülhetetlen értékű This painting is priceless – it’s worth so much

you can’t put a price on it

psychiatrist n pszichiáter The psychiatrist helped me to understand my

problems

psychology n pszichológia She’s studying psychology at university

publish v kiad This book is published by Oxford University

Press

pulse n pulzus, érverés I felt her pulse, to check she was alive

quarrel v veszekszik They are always quarrelling about money

race v fut, rohan She raced downstairs to open the letter

rancour n gyűlölet, rosszakarat He spoke calmly, without anger or rancour

razor blade n borotvapenge He cut himself on a razor blade while he was

shaving

reciprocate adj viszonoz I hated him, and the feeling was reciprocated

recognize v felismer I didn’t recognize you with that hat on

regrettable adj sajnálatos It is regrettable that we have to close the school

reject v visszautasít She rejected his offer because it wasn’t good

enough

rescue v megment, kiment Firemen rescued her from the burning house

self-portrait n önarckép A self-portrait is a painting of yourself

sense of humour n humorérzék Tom’s always laughing – he’s got a great sense

of humour

several adj számos He’s applied for several jobs

shame n kár (hogy) It’s a shame you can’t come to the party

shiny adj fényes He was wearing shiny black shoes

sister-in-law n sógornő Liz is my sister-in-law – she’s married to my

sister

slip v megcsúszik I slipped on the wet floor

slow motion n lassított felvétel We watched the goal again in slow motion

smash v darabokra törik I dropped my glass and it smashed

soul n lélek Some people believe their soul continues to live

Trang 10

after they have died

stab v (le)szúr, döf A man attacked her and stabbed her with a knife

stuff n dolog There was lots of nice stuff in the shop

stunned adj döbbent He looked stunned when I told him he’d won

suicide n öngyilkosság He committed suicide by hanging himself

swear v megesküszik It’s true, I swear to you!

tension n feszültség The argument caused tension between us

testify v tanúvallomást tesz I had to testify in court

thank goodness Istennek hála! Thank goodness you’re safe!

tight adj szűk This jacket is too tight for me

tragedy n tragédia His death was a terrible tragedy

tragic adj tragikus This was a terrible tragic accident

treasure n kincs There is treasure buried here

tummy n gyomor I had eaten too much and my tummy was

hurting

unfortunate adj sajnálatos It was an unfortunate accident

unfortunately adv sajnos Unfortunately, our flight was delayed

uninvited adj hívatlan There were a lot of uninvited guests

unite v egyesít The leaders hope to unite their two countries

unrecognized adj fel nem ismert,

azonosítatlan

This is a new disease which was unrecognized until last year

upside down adj fejjel lefele Turn the picture round – it’s upside down!

valuable adj értékes It’s made of gold, so it’s quite valuable

vial n ampulla, fiola We heated the chemicals in a small vial

vineyard n szőlőskert Grapes are grown in a vineyard

voluntarily adv önkéntelenül She offered money voluntarily, before I asked

warring adj háborúskodó They hope to bring the warring countries

together

egybekel

The couple plan to wed next year

windowsill n ablakpárkány There was a photograph on the windowsill

woe n bánat, szomorúság She told me all her problems and woes

wretched adj szerencsétlen Where’s that wretched boy gone?

U N I T 4

access n hozzáférhetőség Students have access to the whole library

accessory n kiegészítő She has different accessories to go with different

clothes

adjust v alkalmazkodik She soon adjusted to university life

apparently adv úgy tűnik, hogy,

nyílvánvalóan

Apparently, they’re going to close the swimming pool

appreciate v értékel Thanks for your help – I really appreciate it

bargain n alkalmi vétel These shoes are only £10 – a bargain!

battered adj ütött-kopott He was carrying a battered old suitcase

be considered v valamilyennek tartják It is considered impolite to ask for more

Trang 11

be/get stuck v elakad I’m stuck Can you help me?

benefit n pénzbeli juttatás You can claim benefit if you are too ill to work

borrow v kölcsönvesz Can I borrow your pen for a moment?

bottle bank n üveggyűjtő konténer Take the old bottles to the bottle bank

bring up v felnevel I want to ~ my family in the country

bring up v felhoz, felvet You should bring this up at the next meeting

chore n házimunka Cooking and cleaning are chores

claim v igényel She stepped forward to claim her prize

code n kód What’s the international code for Germany?

confront v szembesít They confronted him with all the evidence

council house n önkormányzati

tulajdonú ház

The government owns council houses, and rents them to people

cuddly adj ölelnivaló The kitten was soft and cuddly

cut off v elvág, elzár They feel cut off living so far away

cut off v szétkapcsol, megszakít The operator cut us off

deal with v foglalkozik valamivel I don’t know how to deal with this problem

decorate v kifest We need to decorate the kitchen

demand n követelés I support nurses’ demands for higher pay

dig v ás He dug a hole in the sand

dilemma n dilemma, választási

helyzet

We face a difficult dilemma, and must make a decision

disagreeable adj kellemetlen There was a disagreeable smell in the kitchen

discipline n fegyelem Good discipline is important in schools

disqualify v kizár She’s been disqualified from the competition

domestic adj házi This equipment is not for domestic use

drink-driving n ittas vezetés A lot of accidents are caused by drink-driving

dump v lerak, megszabadul

valamitől

They shouldn’t dump chemicals in the river

electronic adj elektronikus You can buy some books in electronic form

embarrassing adj kínos It was embarrassing when I fell over

equipment n felszerelés You need expensive equipment for some sports

era n kor(szak) She lived during the Victorian era

fair adj igazságos He’s got more than me – it’s not fair!

fairground ride n vidámparki /vásári játék I hate going on fairground rides where you get

turned upside down

fiancée n vőlegény Sara is his fiancée – he’s going to marry her next

year

fine n bírság There is a £30 fine for dropping litter

footpath n ösvény The footpath goes through this field

freeze v lefagy The screen freezes when I try to use the Internet

fuss n hűhó He made a terrible fuss when I told him he

couldn’t come with us

gadget n szerkentyű You can get a clever gadget for opening tins

gain v megszerez We couldn’t gain entry to the building

get through v átvészel, végig csinál She helped me get through the experience

get through v telefonon elér I couldn’t get through to Max last night

gift-wrap v díszesen, szépen

becsomagol

Could you gift-wrap these flowers, please?

give (sb) a lift n elvisz valakit az

autójával

Shall I give you a lift to the station?

give in v behódol, enged The government will not give in to terrorists

give up v abbahagy He had to give up running when he hurt his knee

Trang 12

go with the flow úszik az árral, azt

csinálja, amit a tưbbiek

I don’t mind what we do – I’ll go with the flow

great-grandmother n dédnagymama Your great-grandmother is the mother of your

I haven’t decided – I have an open mind

hi-tech adj csúcstechnolĩgiájú Our new washing machine is very hi-tech

idiomatic v idiomatikus, kưznyelvi An idiomatic meaning of ‘take off’ is ‘to become

successful’

in spite of prep ellenére We swam in the sea in spite of the cold

increase v nưvel, emel I asked my boss to increase my salary

iron v vasal My shirt is clean, but it needs to be ironed

keep quiet v hallgat valamiről He asked me to keep quiet about his plans

make v keres (pénzt) We made £200 by selling some old clothes

match n mérkőzés Did you see the Chelsea match last night?

medical adj orvosi, orvostudományi She’s studying for a medical degree

menace n fenyegetés, veszély Bad drivers are a menace on the roads!

military service n katonai szolgálat He had to do a year’s military service in the

army

missionary n hittérítő Mother Teresa was a missionary

morals pl n erkưlcsi normák This behaviour was not acceptable to the morals

of that time

nạve adj naiv, ártatlan She’s very nạve and will trust anyone

optimist n derűlátĩ He’s an optimist – he’s always cheerful

out of work munkanélküli There are no jobs, so a lot of people are out of

work

parking ticket n parkolĩjegy You can’t park there – you’ll get a parking ticket

permissible adj megengedhető It is not permissible to use mobile phones during

exams

pessimist n borúlátĩ Don’t be such a pessimist – it will be fine!

pick up v javul Sales have picked up this year

pick up v felszed, talál I picked up some interesting information

point of view n vélemény, nézőpont Everyone has a different point of view on this

issue

pump n kút, szivattyú All the pumps at the petrol station were busy

punk n punk (zene) Punk is a type of loud rock music

push up v felnyom (árat) The war will push up the price of oil

put up with v eltűr He has to put up with a lot of pain

qualify v képesítést szerez He has just qualified as a lawyer

react v reagál How did Sara react when you told her the news?

(have no) regard n (nincs) tekintet(tel) He has no regard for other people’s feelings!

remove v eltávolít Cut the fruit in half and remove the stone

retell v újra elmond He retold the joke to all his friends

role n szerep What is your role in the organization?

row n veszekedés They’re always having rows about money

scary adj félelmetes It was scary being in that house alone

schooling n iskoláztatás She finished her schooling at 16

servant n szolga They’re very rich – they’ve got servants to do

everything for them!

set an example v példát mutat You should set a good example for the children

set up v felállít, alapít They set up a charity to help children in need

share v megosztozik We shared the food between us

Trang 13

space station n űrállomás The astronauts spent a week in the space

station

spread v terjed Word spread very quickly about the party

stepfather n mostohaapa My mother has remarried, so I have a stepfather

strict adj szigorú My parents were very strict – I wasn’t allowed out

after dark

strip v megfoszt He was stripped of his prize because he had

cheated

suit v illik valakihez I don’t think this dress suits me

take after v hasonlít I take after my father

take up v elkezd foglalkozni

valamivel

She took up dancing, and found she really enjoyed it

tear n könnycsepp A few tears rolled down her cheeks

thrift n takarékosság She believes in thrift, so she never wastes

money

token n zseton You need a token for the machine

tonic n tonik, gyógyhatású ital /

folyadék

Drink this tonic – it will help you feel better

transform v átalakít They transformed the old school into a house

transport v szállít The goods are transported by sea

treat n élvezet, ajándék We’re going out for a meal as a special treat

valuable adj értékes Some of the paintings are quite valuable

Victorian adj Viktória királynő

korabeli, viktoriánus

Life was very different in Victorian times

wardrobe n ruhásszekrény I hung my coat in the wardrobe

wireless adj vezeték nélküli We’ve got a wireless mouse for the computer

woodwork n famunka In woodwork classes, you learn how to make

things out of wood

U N I T 5

addiction n szenvedély He’s an expert in video game addiction

advance n (előre)haladás This is a major scientific advance

alien n földönkívüli They believe they saw an alien spaceship

amateur adj amatőr, műkedvelő He’s an amateur artist – he just paints for fun

astronaut n űrhajós The astronauts spent three weeks in space

attitude n hozzáállás She has a positive attitude towards life

(have) awareness n tudatában van, ismeri We now have more awareness of the importance

of exercise

beyond my

wildest dreams

a legvadabb álmaimat is túlszárnyalja

Starring in a Hollywood film was beyond my wildest dreams

blackness n sötétség, feketeség They looked out into the blackness outside

breakthrough n áttörés This was a major breakthrough in medicine

cause for concern ok az aggodalomra His behaviour is a cause for concern

centenarian n százéves Someone who lives to 100 is a centenarian

confidently adv magabiztosan, önhitten She smiled confidently

confirmation n megerősítés,

visszaigazolás

We will send confirmation of your booking

consciousness n eszmélet She lost consciousness when she hit her head

Trang 14

controversial adj vitatott Abortion is a very controversial issue

szakácsművészet

All children are taught cookery at school

current adj jelenlegi What is your current address?

curvature n görbület He suffers from curvature of the spine

cyber-space virtuális tér / világ The pictures travel through cyber-space

damage n kár The wind caused damage to some buildings

diseased adj beteg Doctors replaced his diseased heart

disorder n rendellenesség Some teenage girls suffer from eating disorders

distribute v szétoszt They distribute food to homeless people

drought n aszály Many trees died during the drought

emotion n érzelem He never cries or shows his emotions

energy n energia Wind power is a natural form of energy

evacuate v kilakoltat Some people were evacuated from their homes

during the floods

evidence n bizonyíték The police have evidence that she is guilty

That’s all the evidence I need

existence n létezés Do you believe in the existence of ghosts?

expand v terjeszkedik The company will expand into Asia next year

expect a baby v gyermeket vár She’s expecting a baby in May

expense n költség We booked the holiday without thinking about the

Do you like reading facts or fiction?

fingers crossed drukkolok, hogy

sikerüljön, jünk, hogy sikerülni fog

reményked-I’ve got my driving test tomorrow, so fingers crossed that I’ll pass

flood n áradás Heavy rain often causes floods

forecast n előrejelzés The forecast said it’s going to rain

form v megalakul The rock band formed two years ago

galaxy n csillagrendszer The Milky Way is a galaxy

generate v kivált The idea generated a lot of excitement

generation n nemzedék What will life be like for future generations?

get in v megérkezik, befut The train gets in to York at 14.30

give birth v életet ad She gave birth to a baby boy

glow v ragyog A light glowed in the distance

half-time n félidő The manager changed the team at half-time

heat wave n kánikula, hőhullám The temperature reached 43 degrees during the

heatwave

hopeless adj reménytelen I tried playing tennis, but I was hopeless!

human n ember, emberi lény Most pollution is caused by humans

hurricane n hurrikán The hurricane damaged many buildings

ice n jég Be careful – there’s ice on the road

infinite adj végtelen Space is infinite – it doesn’t end

injection n injekció I had an injection to help with the pain

injure v megsért, megsebesít He fell and injured his foot

knowledge n tudás Scientists are always trying to improve their

knowledge

laboratory n laboratórium The tests are carried out in our laboratories

limb n végtag Some people lost limbs in the explosion

major adj fő, jelentős Pollution is a major problem in many cities

Trang 15

mankind n emberiség This problem will affect all mankind

marvel n csoda The film shows the marvels of nature

melt v elolvad The chocolate had melted in the sun

meteorologist n meteorológus Meteorologists study the weather

minority n kisebbség A small minority become addicted

mission n küldetés They are planning a mission to Venus

nuclear energy n atomenergia Some electricity is produced by nuclear energy

orbit n keringési pálya There are many satellites in orbit around the

Earth

organ n szerv Doctors can transplant organs such as the heart

and liver

(be) out adj kiesik, nem jöhet szóba Sorry, Wednesday’s out for me

parallel adj párhuzamos A square has two pairs of parallel lines

permafrost n állandóan fagyott altalaj Permafrost is ground that is always frozen

photographer n fényképész He wants to be a professional photographer

pill n tabletta The doctor gave me some pills

presence n jelenlét We require your presence at the meeting

pretty adv nagyon, meglehetősen They’re young, but their music is pretty good

prove v bizonyít The evidence proved that he was guilty

quote v idéz The study quotes reliable research

rainfall n csapadék (eső)

mennyiség

What’s the average rainfall in your country?

rapidly adv gyorsan Paul looked at his watch and left rapidly

realist n realista I’m a realist, so I know we might not win

reassure v megnyugtat She reassured me that everything was OK

reduce v csökkent The government must reduce unemployment

regenerate v újra képződik If you cut off one of its legs, a new one will

regenerate

regrow v újra kinő The plant will regrow if you cut it down

replace v kicserél I need to replace my old computer

research n kutatás The study quotes reliable research

resource n forrás The country has natural resources such as oil

and coal

revulsion n ellenérzés She feels revulsion at the idea of eating meat

rocket n rakéta They fired the rocket into space

science fiction n

tudományos-fantasztikus irodalom

She loves reading science fiction

sensational adj szenzációs Some newspapers are full of sensational stories

sensor n érzékelő The machine has light sensors to detect light

shorten v rövidít These trousers are too long – I need to shorten

them

sink into v belesüllyed The wheels sank into the mud

skydiving n ejtőernyőzés I don’t like flying, so I would hate skydiving!

snowstorm n hóvihar Many roads were blocked by snow during the

snowstorm

spine n gerinc He broke his spine, so he can’t walk now

status n státus Although he has been there for five years, he still

has the status of an illegal immigrant

study n tanulmány The study quotes reliable research

suitable adj alkalmas, megfelelő Those jeans aren’t suitable for an interview

supply n ellátmány Supplies of food were flown to the area

take for granted természetesnek vesz Children nowadays take modern technology for

granted

Trang 16

task n feladat Cleaning is a very boring task

technical adj technikai I need technical advice on my computer

the norm n norma, természetes

dolog

Having a home computer is now the norm

throughout prep mindvégig, (az egész

idő) alatt

It is very cold throughout the winter

thunderstorm n zivatar, vihar There was a thunderstorm with thunder and

heavy rain

topic n téma We chose the environment as our topic

training n edzés Professional footballers do training every day

transplantation n átültetés There are not enough hearts available for

transplantation

tropical adj trópusi Barbados has a tropical climate

universe n világegyetem Scientists believe the universe started with a Big

Bang

vertebrate n gerinces All vertebrates have a backbone

vigorous adj erőteljes He gave the door a vigorous push

virtual adj virtuális He spends hours in a virtual world

weightlessness n súlytalanság They experienced the feeling of weightlessness

in space

U N I T 6

appliance n készülék They sell kitchen appliances such as kettles

associate v társít, összekapcsol I associate wine with France

astronomy n csillagászat He’s interested in astronomy and the stars

attractive adj vonzó She’s a very attractive girl

badly behaved adj rossz magaviseletű I can’t stand badly-behaved children!

basement n alagsor The basement is below the ground floor

battery n elem I need to put new batteries in my camera

bomb n bomba The planes dropped bombs on the village

bother v zavar I quite like the winter – the cold doesn’t bother

me

brightly coloured adv élénkszínű Everything in the room was brightly coloured

button n gomb I pressed the button to call the lift

cashmere n kasmír She bought an expensive cashmere jumper

casual adj köznapi, lezser She was dressed in casual clothes – jeans and a

T-shirt

cattle n szarvasmarha They have cattle and sheep on the farm

celebration n ünnepség There were celebrations in the street after the

victory

china n porcelán (edény) They’ve got cups, dishes, and other china

clearance sale n végkiárusítás It’s a clearance sale, so they want to sell

everything in the shop

coach n edző Our football coach taught us how to play

consume v elfogyaszt We consumed all the chocolates between us!

cosmetics pl n kozmetikai cikk You should choose cosmetics that are right for

your skin type

cosy adj kényelmes, meghitt The sitting room was warm and cosy

cottage n kisebb (vidéki) ház They live in a lovely cottage in the country

crumble v porlad The stone wall was old and crumbling

Trang 17

curiosity n kíváncsiság I opened the box out of curiosity

curly adj göndör She’s got lovely curly hair

dome n kupola I could see the golden dome of the mosque

dominant adj domináns, túlsúlyban

levő

He never lets anyone else speak – he’s too dominant

drive sb crazy v megőrjít Sam is so annoying – he drives me crazy!

emigrate v kivándorol They emigrated to Australia

equipped adj felszerelt The kitchen is well equipped

file n dosszié, iratrendező She clipped the papers into a file

fluently adv folyékonyan She can speak French fluently

full-time adj teljes-munkaidős I don’t want a full-time job – just two days a

week

fully adv teljes mértékben We are fully aware of the problems

garlic n fokhagyma Shall I add garlic to the sauce?

get together v összejön We get together for lunch once a month

gigabyte n gigabájt It’s got a 60-gigabyte hard disk

glassware n üvegáru I bought a glass bowl in the glassware

department

good-looking adj jóképű He’s good-looking, and he’s a nice guy!

gravitate v vonzódik We usually gravitate towards the kitchen

guarantee n garancia The phone comes with a one-year guarantee

hand-made adj félkész This bag wasn’t made in a factory – it’s

hand-made

handy adj alkalmas, könnyen

kezelhető

The extra cupboards are handy for storage

hard disk n merevlemez My computer’s not working – I think it’s a

problem with the hard disk

hard-working adj szorgalmas He’s very hard-working so I’m sure he’ll be

successful

homecoming n hazatérés We’re looking forward to his homecoming

housewife n háziasszony,

háztartásbeli

She’s a housewife and doesn’t go out to work

hut n kunyhó We stayed in a wooden hut in the mountains

hyperactive adj túlmozgásos Jack’s hyperactive – he just can’t sit still

immense adj mérhetetlen, óriási This meeting is of immense importance

in tune with összhangban van He’s not in tune with his emotions

independent adj független Tom doesn’t need other people – he’s very

independent

ingredient n hozzávaló I bought the ingredients to make a cake

insecure adj bizonytalan She’s insecure and has no confidence

irreplaceable adj pótolhatatlan Don’t break that vase – it’s irreplaceable

kitchenware n konyhafelszerelés I bought a pan in the kitchenware department

lentils pl n lencse We had meat with lentils

like chalk and

cheese

mint ég és föld We’re completely different, like chalk and

cheese

linen n ágynemű They sell towels and bedlinen

long-lasting adj hosszantartó They had a long-lasting relationship

low-fat adj alacsony zsírtartalmú She only eats low-fat yoghurt

loyalty n hűség, lojalitás She showed great loyalty by continuing to

support her friend

massage n masszázs I had a neck massage to relax me

medium height n közepes magasságú He’s not very tall – just medium height

mud n sár His boots were covered in mud

night-life n éjszakai élet The night-life is great – lots of bars and clubs

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