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Headway elementary 1st edition workbook

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This is a useful guide for practice full problems of english, you can easy to learn and understand all of issues of related english full problems. The more you study, the more you like it for sure because if its values.

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Ma “%ep,.-onsolidation exe ‘S €>y "abne pry

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HEADWAY WORKBOOK ELEMENTARY

Liz & John Soars

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CONTENTS UNIT 1 amlisiare

1 What's your name? 5 2 I'm from France 5

3 I'madoctor 6 4 He's from Australia 6 5 Short and long forms 6 Possessive adjectives

6 myand your 7

7 hisandher 7

Vocabulary and pronunciation 8 Countries and nationalities 7

9 Where is the stress? 7 aoran? 10 What's this in English? 8 11 An American car 8 Numbers 12 1-100 9 13 Matching figures and words 9 14 Telephone numbers 9 UNIT 2 Verb to be

1 Questions with question words 70 2 Questions about you /0 3 Making questions /0 4 Making negatives // 5S Short answers // 6 Short forms // 7 Long forms // Possessive 's 8 A family tree // 9 Possessive ‘s or is? /2 The alphabet 10 Matching sounds /2 Vocabulary 11 What's the matter? 12 Plural nouns 12 Spelling of plural nouns /3 Prices 13 Saying prices 13 14 How much is it? 13 UNIT3

Present Simple positive

1 What do they do? 14

2 Spelling of the third person singular 15 3 Vocabulary: daily routines J5 4 Pamela’sday /5

Present Simple questions and negatives 5 Questions with question words 16 6 Questions about Pamela 16 7 does, is, orhas? 16 8 Aquestionnaire /6 9 Making negatives /7 Vocabulary 10 Verbs and nouns that go together /7 11 Word groups /7 Writing 12 Personal pronouns and possessive adjectives /8 13 Rewriting atext /8 Time

14 What time is it? 19 15 How long does it take? 19

UNIT 4

Present Simple 20

2 ack and Isabel Tippit 20

3 Jack and Isabel's day 27 4 Questions about Jack 27 5 Atthe travelagenUs 2/ 6 Shortanswers 2/ 7 8 amisareldofdoes 22 Making negatives 22 Adverbs of frequency 9 Position of adverbs 22

10 How do you usually come to school? 22 LF How often do you go swimming? 23 Articles 12 Noarticle 23 13 a, the, or nothing? 23 Prepositions 14 in, on,at 23 Vocabulary 15 Opposites: verbs 24 Writing 16 A lettertoapenfriend 24 UNIT 5 There is/are — any — Prepositions 1 Describing aroom 25

2 Yes/No questions and short answers 25

3 Saying where things are 26

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Numbers Writing some and any

16 100-1,000 30 8 Describing aholiday 39 8 some or any? 48

17 Matching figures and words 30 se a4 Vocabulary How much/How many

18 Writing figures in words 30 BIEMIES 9 Parts of speech 40 9 How much or How many? 49 Prepositions Vocabulary

UNIT 6 10 about, after, for 40 10 Adjectives that describe food and

drink 49

canican’t 11 Ordering a meal inarestaurant 49 1 Positive and negative sentences 3] UNIT 8 Writing

TẾ TU HOME! sôi 12 Formal and informal leters 57

3 Yes/No questions and answers 32 Past Simple THENDANDC into rs

washwers 1 Regular and irregular verbs 4/

2 Making negatives 41

3 Short forms 42 UNIT 10 4 Positives and negatives 42

5 Past-time expressions 42 4 Present tense or past tense? 32

5 How much was it before? 32

6 Questions and short answers 33 Comparatives

1 Comparative adjectives 52

could/couldn 't | 6 ago 42 :

7 When [was three 33 | 7 Howwemet 43 2 Opposites 52 3 Making comparisons 52

Years Vocabulary have got

8 Saying years 34 oe / 8 What is it? 44 ` 4 have and have got 52 Vocabulary somebody, anybody 5 doldoes/havelhas 53

9 Words that go together 34 9 somebody, anybody, somewhere, any- 6 Short forms 53

Prepositions where: something: anything: 44 Comparatives and have got

10 by with, of 34 Writing 7 Comparing Paul and Mary 53

đảng 10 Linking words: because, when, until 45 s ä Writing _ - Il My bestfriend 45 Comparatives and superlatives

II A letter of application for ajob 35 8 Comparative and superlative

adjectives 54

9 Word order 54

UNIT7 UNIT9 10 Questions and answers 54

= like Vocabulary

P peut i, đố L He likes skiing 46 I1 Compound nouns 5⁄2

Feu VEN 2 Martha’s likes and dislikes 47

2 Yes/No questions and short answers 36 3 your iikesand distikes: ap everybody, nobody

3 hadldidlwaslwere 37 12 everybody, nobody, everywhere, 4 Irregular verbs 37 Countable and uncountable nouns nowhere, everything, nothing 55 5 Negatives and positives 37 4 Countable or uncountable? 47 Writin;

6 Making questions 37 S a,an,or some? 47 B Retive pronouns: 56

7 Present Simple and Past Simple 38 out ike 14 Mỹ oglutcly Sổ

6 Ta like a drink 48

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UNIT 11

Present Continuous 1 I'm working hard 57

2 Spelling of verb +-ing 57

3 Describing people 58 4 Making questions 58

5 I'mnot wearing a suit 58

Present Simple and Present Continuous

6 What do they do? What are they doing? 59

7 Choosing the correct tense 59 8 Which auxiliary verb? 59 9 Present Simple or Present

Continuous? 60

10 Correcting the mistakes 60

Whose ? It’s his

11 Whose is the Walkman? 60 12 It's ours 60 Vocabulary 13 Parts of the body 6/ Writing 14 Linking words: although, because of 61 15 Describing people 67 UNIT 12 going to 1 What are they going to be? 62 2 Making questions 62 3 Making negatives 62 4 Summer holidays 63 5 What is going to happen? 64 Infinitive of purpose

6 Why are you going to the baker's? 64

7 Reading: Jane's busy day 64 Auxiliaries 8 amlislareldoldoesldid 64 9 Short answers 65 Vocabulary and pronunciation 10 Word stress 65 11 Phonetic spelling 65 Writing 12 Writing a postcard 66 Prepositions 13 from, like, than 66 UNIT 13 Question forms 1 A general knowledge quiz 67 2 Question words 67 3 What (time)? 68 4 How(old)? 68 5 Which? 68

6 Which one do you want? 68 7 Questions and short answers 69 Vocabulary

8 Noun and adjective suffixes 70 9 Adjectives that end in -ed and -ing 70 Adverbs 10 Adverb or adjective? 70 11 Position of adverbs 7Ø Writing 12 Once upon a time: a fairy story 7/ UNIT 14 Present Perfect Present Perfect or Past Simple? 72 2 Short answers 72 3 Verb forms: Past Simple and Past participle 72

ever and never 73 Past time expressions 73

Choosing the correct adverb 73 yet 73 yerand just 74 been or gone? 74 eœmou+ Vocabulary 10 What is it? 74 Writing 11 Filling in a form UNIT 15 Verb patterns

1 would like (to do) or like (doing)? 7% 2 Infinitive with to or -ing form? 76

3 Infinitive with ro after adjectives 77

4 Infinitive with or without 0? 77 Obligation

5 have tolhasto 78 say and tell

6 say/said or tell/told 78 Vocabulary and pronunciation

7 Noun suffix -ion 78

8 Words that are nouns and verbs 79 9 Multi-word verbs 79

Writing

10 A thank-you leter 80

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am/is/are

i

1 What’s your name? 2Ý“

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3 I’ma doctor | Write sentences using the words in the box | astudent anurse adoctor a travel agent ateacher a shop assistant 7 a _I’ma doctor b e f

4 He’s from Australia 5 Short and long forms

Surname Roberts [ T2 ] Write about the people Write the long forms

First name Bruce Ẳ Example

From Australia Example I'mastudent Jama student Job Dentist Age 25 = He’s Bruce Roberts He from Australia He’s a dentist He’s twenty-five a What's your name? b My name’s Peter

Sumame Cookson c¢ She's married

First name Alice

From the United

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_Possessive adjectives 6 my and your Put my or your into the gaps a Hello name’s Jenny b What's name? c Is Catherine sister?

d John Ann, this is brother, Dick

Ann Hello, Dick Dick Hello

7 his and her

Put his or her into the gaps

9 Where is the stress?

` [ Tia Words have syllables

1 2

Bri tain = two syllables

123

U ni ted = three syllables

One syllable is stressed

e ° e@e BRI tain U NI ted

1 T3b_| Put the two-syllable words in the box into the correct columns, A or B ‘ ầ sia *

a “What's natie,! “ Bhzabeth: Japan Turkey Brazil Scotland Ireland b name is James Baker England English Spanish German Chinese c Thavea son name is David Scottish Irish

d= Marie is from France flat is in Paris A B Cc D @e oe @ee ôeôđ F s me _ Vocabulary and pronunciation — isin

8 Countries and nationalities

Use your dictionary and write the nationalities Country Nationality England English Germany German Italy Japan Brazil Spain Scotland France the United States Wales Switzerland China Mexico Portugal Ireland Turkey

2 | T3c_| Put the three-syllable words in the box into the correct columns, C or D

Germany Switzerland Portugal Italy Mexico Portuguese Mexican Japanese |

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aor an? -

10 What’s this in English?

[ T4 | Use your dictionary and write a or an and the noun a _aboy b _anapple c d 11 An American car

Complete the sentences with one word from each column Example

A Cadillac is an American car A B Cc

American camera a Champagne is

international city b A Rolex is

French ae c Oxford is

a Swiss university

an English language d English is Japanese car e Milan German watch

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| Numbers 12 1-100 [ T5 Study the numbers

¡1 one 1i eleven 21 twenty-one 31 thirty-one

| 2 two 12 twelve 22 twenty-two 40 forty

| 3 three 13 thirteen 23 twenty-three 50 fifty | 4 four 14 fourteen 24 twenty-four 60 sixty | 5 five 15 fifteen 25 twenty-five 70 seventy L6 sx 16 sixteen 26 twenty-six 80 eighty

7 in 17 seventeen 27 twenty-seven 90 ninety

| 8 eight 18 eighteen 28 twenty-eight 100 one hundred

| 9 pine 19 nineteen 29 twenty-nine

| 10 ten 20 twenty 30 thirty

13 Matching figures and words

Match the figures and the words

twenty-one 83 ninety-two 12 thirty-five sixty-eight 25 fourteen forty 52 79

80 eighteen 92 seventy-nine 15 21 eighty

35 40 fifteen 61 eighty-three 68 fifty-two

twenty-five twelve 14 18 sixty-one

14 Telephone numbers

! = “Téb | Say the ph

As {-T6a_| Notice how we say telephone numbers [TRE ] Say the phone numbers We pronounce ‘0’ as ‘oh’: /av/ a 43816

68296 six eight two nine six | b 22801 3

041) 2: 5

994 0332 double nine four, oh double three two | 4 l2 482 8661 (071) 498 2563 oh seven one, four nine eight, e (0225) 69026

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UNIT 2

1 Questions with question words

Match a question in A with an answer in B

A B

Where’s the Colosseum? 762 890

How are you? 40p

How old are you? Peter Briscall What’s your phone number? —It’s in Rome Who’s your teacher? Fine, thanks How much is a cup of tea? Twenty-one

2 Questions about you

[T7 ] Answer the questions about you a_ Whats your surname?

b_ Whats your first name? c Where are you from? d= What's your job? e What's your address? f What's your phone number? g Howold are you?

h_ Are you married? 10 \ Ị J + 3 Making questions Read about the Evans family

at school now His address is 34 King Street, Bristol His wife, Penny, is at work in her office She's a bank manager, Her phone number at work is 830 9771, They have two children, Mark and Jane Mark is ten

and Jane is seven They are at school

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ABOUT THE CHILDREN

Ten and seven At school +4 Making negatives [ T8 Correct the sentences * Example Chile is in Europe

Chile isn’t in Europe It's in South America a The US President is English

b The sun is cold

° The day after Saturday is Monday d= Milk is green

e You're English

f We're in a Russian class

ta Rolls-Royce cars are cheap

Short answers

Write true answers

m

Examples

Are you English? No, I’m not Are you a student? Yes, J am

Is your teacher married?

ad Is it Friday today?

Is English difficult?

ao Are you hot? e Are you at school? f Are your parents at home?

6 Short forms

Write the short forms Example

Italy isin Europe /taly’s in Europe It is not Sunday today

cf Tam not married c Where is the newspaper? d= They are not from Oxford e Weare at work f You are a student Long forms Write the long forms Example

They're Italian They are Italian a You aren’t old

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9 Possessive ’s or is? Write P if 's = Possession Write is if 's = is Examples John’s car is new ? It’s a Mercedes is It’s cold today Jane's a hairdresser

Jane’s husband is thirty-five _

My father’s in Canada at the moment My father’s house is very nice _ My daughter’s school is very good Peter's a teacher zo means we Peter’s school is in the town centre The alphabet 10 Matching sounds [ T10 | Which letters have the same vowel sound? a y e m | i q u g | f j § k h u € f w v 11 What's the matter? 12

[_T11_] Use your dictionary and complete the

conversations with a line from A and a line from B

A B

I'm tired Read a book I'm thirsty Go to bed I'm late for work Have a sandwich ~ I'm bored Have a drink

I'm hungry Hurry up I'm cold Put a jumper on A Tm tai J lj Ụ Example Jane What's the matter? Liz I’mtired

Jane Go to bed, then!

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[ T12b ] Write the plural forms of the nouns a car f address b glass g person ¢ dictionary h key d woman i sandwich e family j baby i GAN) eee s— =m— Kathy Annie I "Plural nouns 12 Spelling of plural nouns | T12a | Most nouns add -s in the plural book books student students 2 If the noun ends in -s, -sh, or -ch, add -es bus buses church churches | watch watches | 3_ lf the noun ends in a consonant + y, the ychanges | to -ies country countries party parties | But if the noun ends in a vowel + y, the ydoes not change boy boys day days

4 Some nouns are irregular Dictionaries show this child children woman women

person people man men

child /tƒadd? ñ (ð/chlldren Aiidrsu) 13 Saying prices

14 How much is it?

[ T13a | Notice how we say prices

50 p fifty p (pence)

35p thirty-five p

£1.20 one pound twenty £1.50 one pound fifty

£4.75 four pounds seventy-five

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Present Simple positive _

1 What do they do?

Put the sentences from the box into the correct columns below

| She wears a uniform He likes animals

She works with children He meets a lot of people * He gets up very early She looks after passengers He answers the phone She speaks three languages He lives in the country Ý He uses a word processor ” She corrects homework He gives people room keys \v

She goes to foreign countries She serves people with food and drink

She works in a school She travels a lot - She works at home, too! He works outside ¥ He has two children ¥ She stays in hotels a lot

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2 Spelling of the third person singular A [T1a ] 1 Most verbs add -s in the third person singular | wear wears speak speaks live lives But go and do are different They add -es go goes do does 2 If the verb ends in -s, -sh, or -ch, add -es kiss kisses wash — washes watch watches | 3 If the verb ends in a consonant + y, the y changes to -ies fly flies study studies But if the verb ends in a vowel + y, the y does not change play plays 4 have is irregular have has {_T14b ] Fill in the gaps with a suitable verb in the third person singular Example She _works_ ina bank a b ao mo ag He a uniform

She’s a pilot She all over the world Peter two children

In winter Alice skiing and in summer she

golf

Bernadette in a flat in Paris My son television all day long!

My daughter her hair every day

3 Vocabulary: daily routines

What do you do first in the day? What do you do next? Use your dictionary and number the activities in the correct order for you cook dinner watch television have lunch have a shower go to work _1_ getup

have breakfast read a book

start work _ go to bed

arrive home _ finish work get dressed leave home

4 Pamela’s day

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_ Present Simple questions and negatives |

5 Questions with question words Match a question in A with an answer in B

A |B

How old are you?

What does she do in her free time? Who does he play football with? Where does she come from? Why does she go walking?

Where does he live? Thirty-two

How many languages does he speak Because she loves the countryside

How much is a cheese sand |, please? In a house in Manchester | His two sons

Vienna She’s Austrian | One pound fifty

Two French and English

She goes swimming

6 Questions about Pamela

[_T16a | Here are the answers to some questions about Pamela in Exercise 4 Put the words in the correct order to make the questions

Example

does what up get she time

What time does she get up? At seven o'clock a do breakfast does what she before

She has a shower

b for does have breakfast she what Toast and a cup of tea

c¢ to how she work does go By bus

d she does what evenings do the in She watches television

e bed time does to what she go At eleven o'clock 2 | T16h ] Now write the questions for these answers a At quarter past eight b At nine o'clock € In a bookshop d In a café e At half past five 16

7 does, is, or has?

{_117_] Complete the conversation Put does, is, or has

into the gaps A My sister What She Where She very clever she do? a teacher in a primary school she live? a lovely house in the country she married?

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1{ T18a | Here are the answers to some Yes/No questions about Sally Write the questions Example

Does she eat meat? No, she doesn’t a Yes, she does Especially French food b 2 Yes, she does She speaks Spanish c No, she doesn’t d ? Yes, red wine 2[_T18b | Write short answers to the questions about Mike Example

Does he eat meat? Yes, he does a Does he like cooking?

( YO Nerbs and nouns that go together

Match a line in A with a line in B 212 fr b Does he speak a foreign language? c Does he smoke?

d Does he like wine?

3[_T18c | Complete the sentences about Sally and Mike Example Sally doesn't eat meat a She smoke b Mike cooking c He a foreign language d He smoke _ 9 Making negatives “L T19 ] Correct the sentences Example

Television starts at nine o'clock in the evening No, it doesn't It starts at six o'clock in the morning a The Pope lives in New York

b Our teacher arrives late every day c A hairdresser makes bread

d Our school opens at six o'clock in the morning e Headway teaches German A B cook acar watch the phone read tennis catch television play ina flat drive — dinner wear the train live a magazine answer auniform

11 Word groups BAG Apes

Put the words in the box into the correct columns

theatre singer hospital pored mney jour interpreter train | 8arage happy ferry r

hungry Office cal

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| Writing |

12 Personal pronouns and possessive adjectives

1 Complete the lists of subject pronouns and possessive

adjectives Wn bE 5

Subject Object Possessive pronoun pronoun adjective I me you you your him his her her | | it it its | we us | them their L 1

1 Notice the position of subject and object pronouns Subject pronouns come before the verb

She works in a school

They are Italian

Object pronouns come after the verb We like him

How do you spell it?

2 We use pronouns and possessive adjectives to replace nouns £ mm Anna drinks red wine because she likes it a 1 john’s son is a doctor and his daughter is a dentist 2 Put the correct object pronoun into each gap Example

My sister has a new car, but she doesn’t like it

He has two sons He plays football with in

a

his free time

b That's my dictionary Can I have back, please?

c Ben’s new teacher is Mr Banks Ben likes a lot

Jane and I are good students, so our teacher likes

Our teacher gives

Kate likes Joanna, but Maria doesn’t like at all a lot of homework ° 18 g She buys a newspaper every day and reads on the train

h_ Look! This is a photo of

i Sally lives near Peter and Mary She goes to work with my family

with every day in their car

13 Rewriting a text

1 Read the text about Keiko Wilson It is not very natural Which nouns can you replace with pronouns

or possessive adjectives? Underline them

Kolko Wilson is Japanese, but Keiko lives

in New York because Keiko is married to an

American Keiko is an interpreter Keiko likes New York because New York is interesting, but Keiko’s husband, Waiter, doesn’t like

New York Walter wants to leave and live in the country,

Keiko and Walter have two children Walter takes the two children and the two children’s

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Time -

14 What time is it?

T21_ | Write the times Practise saying them f 2 12

15 How long does it take?

Write sentences using the information in the chart Example Pamela goes to work by bus It takes forty-five minutes ] a Alison | Transport | Leaves home Arrives at work

| Pamela bus | 8.15 9.00 b Bob

Alison | train C115 8.15

¢ Malcolm Bob car and train 7.00 7.50

Malcolm © bicycle | 8.15 8.45 d Jacky Jacky | car | 8.10 8.20

1 e Peter

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Present Simple ˆ

1 like

Notice how so and but join sentences | love eating out | often go to restaurants — | love eating out, so | often go to restaurants | like Judy | don’t like her husband

— | like Judy, but | don’t like her husband

Match a line in A with a line in B and a line in C

== = = I

{_T22_] Read about Jack and Isabel Are the sentences true (W) or false (X)?

a_A lot of foreign visitors come to the hotel b Both Jack and Isabel speak French and

German

c Both Isabel and Jack want to lear Japanese

d_ The visitors have breakfast in bed They visit the Houses of Parliament in the morning

They like shopping in Buckingham Palace They have tea in the hotel

They relax in the evening

Jack and Isabel don’t like their work ° oe m | | A B | Cc T

| like pop music, | often go walking

| love cooking, | often invite friends for dinner | like watching cricket, | always have a winter holiday | [like skiing, ee l often go to discos

| love dancing, ¬ | don’t like classical music

| like classical music, | don't like playing it

| love the countryside, | often go to concerts

2 Reading: Jack and Isabel Tippit

Jack Tippit and his wife, Isabel, who is

Spanish, both work at the Regent Hotel in the

centre of London Jack is a receptionist and Isabel

works in the hotel bar Jack says:

‘Ten million people visit London every year In our hotel we have fifty rooms, and we have

visitors from all over the world, especially from America and Japan I speak English, German, French, and Spanish | don’t speak Japanese, but | want to learn it Isabel speaks English and French, and Spanish, of course

‘Our visitors like doing many things Ona

typical day they have breakfast in the hotel

restaurant, an English breakfast of eggs, bacon, tea,

and toast After breakfast they visit the Houses of

Parliament and Buckingham Palace and go shopping in Harrods They come back to the hotel at four o'clock and have tea and relax Then in the evening they go to the theatre

‘We work long hours | work from six o'clock in the

morning till three in the afternoon, and Isabel works

from six in the evening till one in the morning, but

we love our work We like meeting people of all nationalities.’

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3 Jack and Isabel’s day

| 123 | Fill in the gaps with the correct form of the verbs in brackets

Isabel and I (a) live _ (live) in a room in the hotel

1(b) _ (get up) at five o’clock and I (c) (have) a shower Isabel (d) (stay) in bed I

(e) (start) work at six in the morning and Isabel

(f) (start) at six in the evening

We (g) (meet) at three o'clock in the afternoon

when I (h) (finish) work I (i) (go) back to

our room and Isabel (j) (make) a late lunch for us

4 Questions about Jack

[ T24 | Complete the interview with Jack Example

A What do you do 2 B_mareceptionist in a hotel

What your wife She works in the hotel bar Where you ki

At the Regent Hotel in London a

How many languages you?

Four English, German, French, and Spanish you Japanese?

No, I don’t But I want to learn it your wife English? s, she does She speaks it fluently

What time you ? At six o'clock in the morning

Why you working in the hotel?

Because we meet people of all nationalities 09 Rr er er Pr he Dye g>

5 At the travel agent’s

{125 | Mrand Mrs Adams want a holiday They are

with a travel agent Read the conversation and number the

lines in the correct order Travel agent Yes, of course Where do you 2 want to go? Children? How many children do you have?

1 Good morning Can | help you?

French! Ah yes! That gives me a good idea! | think | have the

perfect winter holiday for the Two Adams family!

And how old are they? What do

they like doing? 6 Short answers 1 Mr and Mrs Adams Yes, please My husband and | want to have a winter holiday

Well The boy is twelve He loves all sports — skiing, swimming, football The girl is sixteen

She doesn’t like sports She likes sitting in the

sun, reading, drinking coffee And she wants to practise her French

two children, a son and a daughter

Well This is the problem | like skiing and winter |

sports, but my husband doesn’t He wants to

relax and sit in the sun, and the children

Write short answers to the questions about the Adams family Use do, does, don't, and doesn't

Example

Do they want a summer holiday? No, they don’t

a Do they want a winter holiday? Yes, they ‘ b Do Mr Adams and his daughter like skiing? No, they c¢ Do Mrs Adams and her son like skiing? Yes, they d Does their daughter like sports? No, she e Does their daughter speak French? Yes, she

Now answer the questions about you Use do, don’t, am, and am not

a Do you speak French? b Are you French?

¢ Do you work in an office? d Are you a teacher?

e Do you like learning English?

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7 am/is/are/do/does

Put am, is, are, do, or does into the gaps

a [ a bank manager

b he like his job? c Where they live? d she very rich?

e Why — you wantto learn English? f We_ American g What he do at weekends? 8 Making negatives Complete the sentences with a negative Example

I like swimming, but I don’t like tennis a I like coffee, but I

b We like playing tennis, but we c Sue likes cats, but she

d_ [speak French, but I e Tom speaks Spanish, but he

f Mrand Mrs Green have a son, but they | Adverbs of frequency 9 Position of adverbs often usually never sometimes always

[ T28a | Notice the position of adverbs of frequency

1 These adverbs usually come before the main verb

| usually go to bed at about 11.00 | don't often go swimming

She never eats meat

We always have wine in the evenings | | sometimes play tennis on Saturdays

| 2 Sometimes and usually can also come at the beginning or the end

Sometimes we play cards

Usually | walk to school We play cards sometimes | | walk to school usually | 3 Never and always can't come at the beginning or the end NOT Neve-Lge+othe-theate- 22 [_T26b | Put the words in the correct order to make sentences

a always France to go we spring in b_ stay hotel a usually we in

c plane sometimes by go we d sometimes ferry go we by e children with never our us come

f we restaurant go a often evenings Friday to on

10 How do you usually come to school?

[ T27 ] Answer the questions about you Use an adverb in your answer

Example

How do you usually come to school?

T usually walk

a What's the first thing you do in the morning? b Do you have tea or coffee for breakfast? ¢ What do you do in the evenings? d What do you do on Sundays? e Where do you go on holiday?

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11 How often do you go swimming? 13 a, the, or nothing?

| T2 ] Answer the questions about you Use the 1 Each sentence has a mistake Find it and correct it

phrases in the box to help you

Examples

every day John is on the holiday

every (Friday) (once)aweek (twice) a month Lam teacher

(three or four) times a year never

a Her name’s Anna She’s doctor

Example -

How often do you go swimming? About once a week b She has the flat in London

a How often do you go to the cinema? © Ego'toithe work by’ cat

d We have the dinner at eight o’clock in the evening b How often do you have a bath or a shower? e John always stays in the bed late on Sunday

mornings

Nv Put a, the, or nothing into the gaps

c How often do you go shopping?

Example

— English is easy d How often do you read a newspaper?

a students in this class aren’t lazy; they work hard

7 9

& How often do you eat meat? b Please, have lunch with us c What time do you go to school? d Can I have cheese sandwich, please? e What do you do in evenings? _Articles 12 No article

We do not use the definite article the when we talk 14 in, on, at

about things in general Put a preposition from the box into each gap Things in general Definite things :

Cats are h favourite pets The cats are i the garden BH hy i i

> ya p 2 a arrive at a place, for example, a hotel, a cinema, a station

Ann loves _ music The music is very loud arrive in a town or a country

Match a line in A with a line in B anda line in C ¡in on at to by near with

A B Cc a summer I play tennis Sundays Cats live trniforms b_Wealways go London train

Policemen look after cars c The train arrives Rome 4pm

Mectianics wale teeth: 7 | d Mr Butt arrives school 8.15am

Children wear | for newspapers

Word processors \j eat in Africa e I want to stay home this evening What's Dentists go Nl fish | TV?

Journalists mend expensive + Elephants ie +6 school f Me tikes playing football his sons

g They live a village the sea

Trang 25

15 Opposites: verbs 2 1 Match a verb in A with its opposite in B A B love close start sell come borrow remember pull open play push —hate buy go leave forget get up finish lend break work take be late arrive mend be early bring go to bed Fill in the gaps with the opposite verb in the correct form Example

Sally hates George, but she _/oves Thomas

a_ The bank opens at 9.30 in the morning and at 4.00 in the afternoon

b The film starts at 7.15 and at 10.00 c I get up at 6.30 and at 10.30 on weekdays d She

at 6.00 to work at 8.30 in the morning and comes home e John is often late for school, but I

f Don’t pull that door it!

John and Mary always my birthday They never 09 | Writing 16 A letter to a penfriend

I [ T28 | Read John’s letter to his penfriend and study the organization of the letter

We begin all

letters with

Dear —

We end letters toa friend with Best wishes We use

Love if we know the

person very well Your signature 2 Write a similar letter to Hans about you 24 forget it h_ The train leaves Paris at 1.00pm and in Lyons at 3.08pm 1

We put the number of the Your address, but

street first, not Staten not your name

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1 Describing a room Look at the picture of an office Are the sentences true (W) or false (X)?

There’s a chair in front of the desk There are some people in the office There are some plants

There's a photo

There are some magazines

There's a word processor The keys are near the telephone The photo is on the desk

The bag is on the chair

The photo is on the wall behind the telephone The man is on the sofa next to two women roo rm he Ao Te

2 Yes/No questions and short answers

| T30 | Look at the picture of the office again

Complete the questions and answers

Example

A Is there a desk?

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3 Saying where things are

[ T31 ] Look at the picture on page 25 Complete the conversations Example A Is there a chair? B_ Yes, there is A Where is it?

B It’s in front of the desk a A Is there a word processor?

4 Reading: A cottage near the sea

[ T32 | Paul, Jenny, and their two children want to rent a cottage for their

summer holiday Read the

advertisement, then complete the Paul and Jenny Jenny Paul Jenny Paul Jenny Paul Jenny 26 B Yes, é A Where 2 B It’s conversation between

Paul, look at this cottage!

That’s nice (a) Where is it?

It’s in Devon Isn’t it beautiful? Yes, it is But is it big enough?

(b) are there?

(c) two That’s just right for the four of us

The living room is nice, with antique furniture in it But where do we eat? (d)

dining room?

I don’t know But (e) aTV, and a cooker in the kitchen And

(@®

Phone 0984 6552

« colour TY « garage « electric cooker * sea three miles away +

where the children can play

This lovely cottage is 500 years old

It is in the country, one mile from

the village of Parkham Cross, where there is a Post Office and a small shop There are some very good pubs and restaurants in the area

The cottage has a big garden with flowers and trees, where children can play safely There are two double

bedrooms, a bathroom, and a toilet

‘The living room has traditional and antique furniture, and an open fire Paul Jenny Paul Jenny Paul Jenny Paul Jenny Paul b A Are there B Yes, A Where B They're telephone c A Are there any people? B Yes, A Where ? B They re dA photo? B A Where 2 B word processor April Cottage, Devon Mm (g) near a village?

Yes The village of Parkham Cross is one mile away What about shops? (h)

in the village?

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_some and any

5 some, any, a, or an?

Complete the sentences about April Cottage with some any, a, or an Example Isthere a garden?

a There are good restaurants in the area

b_ The village of Parkham Cross has Post Office and shop

ec Arethere good beaches near the cottage? d Does the cottage have _ dining room?

e There are trees in the garden f There's open fire in the living room g Upstairs there’s bathroom

h Are there books in the living room?

¡ Isthere fridge in the kitchen?

j There's electric cooker

6 Short answers Answer the questions about your school and your town

Example

Is there a teachers’ room in your school?

Yes, there is

Is there a language laboratory?

ơ

®

Is there a library?

Are there any computers?

ao Is there a cinema near your house?

Are there any parks in your town? ° f Is there a museum?

7 Rooms and objects

T33_ | Look at the words in the box Which room does each item go in?

Use your dictionary and write the words in the correct places in the diagram

plate sheet videorecorder soap armchair sugar alarmclock shampoo knife towel | sofa pyjamas

rooms in a house

Trang 29

8 Everyday activities 10 these or those?

1 Match a line in A with a line in B [ T35 ] Match each conversation with a picture

In English, there is no preposition after to phone He phones me every day NOT He phones te me A B listen my homework do my hair write a sandwich phone to my family wash a friend for a chat | eat letters | talk = to music 2 Where do you do some of these things? Write sentences Example I wash my hair in the bathroom this /that/these/those 9 this or that?

{134 | Match each conversation with a picture Write

the number of the picture on the line

How much are these gloves? They’re £15

How much are those cups? They’re not expensive

Look at those boys!

They’re Anna’s children

These are my children They're lovely A B A B A B A B 11 this/these/it/they Put this, these, it, or they into the gaps Example A Bob, _this _ is my mother B Hello, Mrs Smith

a Take bags into the kitchen

b Idon’t like music c Als book John’s?

B Yes, is

mm "—

b — A Doyou like that picture? B Yế, St

B No I don’t It’s horrible e A Howmuchare_— — glasses?

c¢ A How much is this camera? B re very cheap B It's £100 f£ A exercise is very easy

ĐT ung B No, isn’t 's difficult!

Trang 30

12 that/those/it/they

Put that, those, it, or they into the gaps

a Is _ your brother over there? b Look at beautiful flowers!

c What's in your bag? d A Is house Ann’s? B Yes, _is e A Are boys your brothers? B Yes, _are f A How much is _hi-fi? B _’s £350 g A Do you like shoes? B_ No,Idon't. ’re horrible _ Writing

13 Linking words: and, so, but, because

A Notice how and, so, but, and because join sentences In the living room there's a TV and a video recorder | We both like sailing, so we live near the sea | The flat is small, but it's comfortable

| like living here because it's near the shops

Put and, so, but or because into the gaps

a In my bedroom there’s a bed a chest of drawers

b We live in a flat on the top floor, we don’t

have a garden, we have a terrace

c [like Chinese food, my husband doesn’t like

it at all

d Wehaveacat _a bird

e [don’t go out on Friday evenings T like to stay at home and relax

f The kitchen is very big, we eat there I like it it’s very exciting g New York is expensive,

h I like New York

14 Describing a house

[ T38 ] Read the text and check the meaning of new words in your dictionary

My house

I bwe in a house near the sea.It's an old

house, about: 100 years otd,, and its

no bathroom The bathroom is downstairs

next te the kitchen and there’ a, living

room where theres a lavely old

There’ a garden in front of the hanse The ee

and summer there are flowers

I live shone with my dog, Boxer, but

we have a lot of vistors My city friends often stay with me

T love my house for many reasons:

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18 Writing figures in words

1 Write the figures in words

15 Matching sounds Example

[_137_] Which words rhyme with the letters? ° " wr leindred ond eleven A two G bed b 610 E well J you c 890 I car Z tea d 387 E see Y say | e 150 U my Q Hi! f 532

R day 2 Answer the questions Write the numbers in full - a How many days are there in a year?

umbers -

16 100-1,000 b How many minutes are there in two hours?

L T38 | Study the numbers

Á————— c How many pages are there in this book? We say and after hundred

We say ‘two hundred’, NOT ‘two hundreds’ d How many students are there in your school?

130 one hundred and thirty

285 two hundred and eighty-five e How many Weeks are there in four years?

300 three hundred

415 four hundred and fifteen

508 five hundred and eight f How many pence are there in £4.73?

678 six hundred and seventy-eight

1,000 one thousand

17 Matching figures and words

Match the figures and the words

C945) three hundred and ten five hundred and ninety 800 four hundred and seventy-one

999 115 six hundred and three four hundred and twenty-five 144 508

eight hundred and sixty-two 238 734 ( nine hundred and forty-five)

six hundred and sixteen 590 one hundred and fifteen 616 603 310

nine hundred and ninety-nine eight hundred one hundred and forty-four five hundred and eight

Trang 32

1 Positive and negative sentences

Are the sentences true (W) or false (X)? Correct the false sentences Example

Cats can’t see in the dark ¥ Cats can see in the dark a Cats can’t swim

b_ Dogs can climb trees Kangaroos can’t jump

ao Parrots can speak

Penguins can fly

mo Camels can walk for three months with no water

Tortoises can run fast > 0 Elephants can live until they're seventy 2 A questionnaire {139 | What can the people do? What can't they do? Complete the sentences with can or can't + verb Example a b / Cc Peter x |x | vixlvilyv d Flora x x | Vv v x v e Paul x vixi xixi|yv : Marame | X | X | xi xlviv | | | | g h

Peter cant play the guitar and he can't play the piano Peter a motorbike and he

Peter a word processor, but

Flora a car, but she Only Paul

Only Flora

Paul and Flora can’t either, but Marianne and Peter can

Everybody Nobody

Trang 33

3 Yes/No questions and answers 5 How much was it before?

{ 140 | Complete the questions with can and a suitable 1 Label the pictures using the words in the box

verb from the box Then match each question with an

answer bag camera wine glasses towels suitcase

2a _— - pens coat

ride use make speak see play (x2) ee

the piano? 2 _[ T41 | Look at the prices Write a conversation

a Can you play the piano? for each picture

b you any foreign languages? 4 s 5

e you the guitar? It Ss sale time at Selfridges! d you a motorbike?

e you acake?

f you a word processor? A How much is the bag? Example ‘

g you mountains from your room? B It’s only £20

A How much was it before?

B It was £39.99 1 Yes, I can French and Spanish

A Well what a bargain!

—— 2 No,I can’t, but I can type

—— 3 No,Ican’t I think they're dangerous

4 Yes, we can The view is wonderful aA

—— 5 No, I can’t, but I can play the piano B

6 Yes, I can I like playing Chopin A

—— 7 No,I can't I don’t like cooking B

A

| was/were A

4 Present tense or past tense? B

Put am, is, are, was, or were into the gaps A

Example B

The homework _was very difficult yesterday A

a_ Hello, everybody! I sorry 1 _ late!

b ‘Where you born?’ ‘I born in India.” A c¢ ‘Where your sister born?” ‘She _ born in B

India, too.” ix

d The weather beautiful today.It _ terrible B

yesterday

e The children very tired today They at A a party yesterday evening

Trang 34

6 Questions and short answers

[ T42a | Read about David and Rosa, and what they do every day [

David and Rosa’s day

David is a bank manager and Rosa is a doctor in a large hospital David gets up at 7.30am and has a shower He leaves home at 8.30 and goes to work

by train He arrives at the bank at 9.00

Rosa gets up at 9.30 because she doesn’t start work until 1.00 in the afternoon She catches the bus to the hospital at 12.15

David finishes work at 5.30pm and goes shopping in a supermarket near the bank Then he goes home and cooks the dinner He eats alone in the kitchen at 7.00 and then he usually watches TV in the living room until Rosa arrives home at

10.00 She often has her dinner in front of the TV David goes to bed at 11.00, but Rosa usually goes to bed a bit later

Does Rosa work in a hospital?

Where were David and Rosa at seven o'clock yesterday morning?

Was David in the bathroom at twenty-five to eight? Was David at work yesterday?

Was Rosa at work yesterday morning?

Where was Rosa at twenty past twelve? Can David cook?

Where was Rosa at seven o'clock yesterday evening? Where were they at half past ten last night?

{ T42b ] Write short answers to the questions

Some of the questions are about yesterday a Is David a doctor? 7 When I was three 1 3 Write three things you could do when you were three Example T could run

Write three things you can do now that you couldn’t do when you were three

Example

1 couldn't swim when I was three, but I can swim now

Write two things you couldn’t do when you were

Trang 35

2 Fill in the gaps with a word or words from the boxes in the correct form

8 Saying years a A Is this your bike?

B No, it isn’t [can’t 8

`= [ T43a | Notice how we say years : b A Maria! Do you ị the answer?

1915 nineteen fifteen 1864 eighteen sixty-four B I'm sorry I can’t remember the question!

1930 nineteen thirty 1789 seventeen eighty-nine c The plane lands in ten minutes Can you please

1957 nineteen fifty-seven 1492 fourteen ninety-two y 1993 nineteen ninety-three 1899 eighteen ninety-nine T———————————————————”

but d A Can you play tennis at nine o’clock on Sunday? 1900 nineteen hundred 1807 eighteen oh seven B [never on 1905 nineteen oh five 2001 two thousand and one Sundays I stay in bed until eleven

J

e A What time do you 2

[T43b_] Answer the questions about you B I'm always in the office and at my desk at 9.00

Example ¬ ¡ „ f A Is your friend English? When were you born? / was born in nineteen sixty-nine y 8

B No, she isn’t, but she a When were you born?

g A Some children are sv good with computers

?

b> When were your mother and father born? B Yes, I know My daughter could

when she was only seven c When were your grandparents born?

d= What are two important years in your country’s history? 10 by, with, of

Put a preposition from the box into each gap by with of in on at to

a Please come my party Saturday b He studies home his father

9 Words that go together c Tom is the garden his friend Sam 1 Matcha line in A with a line in B d Igo work bus and I’m work

until 5.30pm every day

e She was the disco her boyfriend

ask cards | Friday evening

know a word processor r

ride a question f Queen Elizabeth 1 was born — London_ — :

fasten the answer 1926

start early | g ‘Can you help me my homework?"

climb fluently I Give i 3

| go | toa pany course I can Give it me

| spell | your seatbelt h Look this photo my girlfriend Isn't | getup work she beautiful?

| speak English a word

play a bike use a mountain

Trang 36

Writing

11 A letter of application for a job 1 Read the advertisement for a job

2 T44 | Carol is interested in the job Read the information about her and complete her letter of application for the job Name Carol Barnes Age 28 Address 4 Hope Road, Oxford OX6 5PP THE OXFORD INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL Present job Tourist guide

Last job Hotel receptionist

wants Languages French, Spanish

-

a receptionist

Do you like working with people? The name and address of the The date goes here

Can you speak two foreign languages? person you are writing to go here

Can you use a word processor? Do you know Oxford well?

Please write to Anne Watson Director The Oxford International School | 16 College Street —— ý 4 Hope (a)| ` - Oxford OX2 7PT oxford 0X6) 5PT Anne Watson Director 06k

We begin all letters, botn formal The Oxford International Sc!

and informal, with Dear 16 College pas — 10th August 1992

oxford 0x2 7P'

)

We can use Ms for a woman if | Dear be Watson

we do not know her title (isso 3 e) —————

Mrs), We use Mr for a man mm 1 am interested in the job of ( Paragraph 1: Introduction in your school in Oxford | đ) years old and 1 (8) ————— in ` i ear guide, but last Y( l To NGUOI uss short forms tf, [ At the moment I (f) —_ mens neve naman | (g) a hotel receptionist I (h) ———— | 1 (g) ————— eak two

| | with people very much and I 8) _—_—_——==®

| | French and Spanish I can

Paragraph 2: The main I &› es means | 1‹ (k) a word processor % £2): bor! also well

Paragraph 3: Ending —_ oxford, so I know it very

eo Gự 1 look forward to hearing from you

We end formal letters L

with Yours sincerely yours sincerely

|

Sign the letter and Carol Barnes

print your name L carol Barnes

Happy Holidays == e—= 3 Study the organization of Carol’s letter

«1 TOURIST GUIDES 4 Look at the advertisement for another job and write a similar letter of application

Are you over 18?

Do you like talking to people? Do you know your town well?

Can you speak English?

Are you free from July to September?

Please write to

Peter Mann, Happy Holidays, Central Office, 89 Brook Street LONDON W1 SFW

Trang 37

1 Regular verbs

Match a line in A with a line in B Put the verb in A into the Present Simple and the verb in B into the Past Simple

a Lusually _work_ (work) eight hours a day, but

b Ann usually (drive) to work, but

¢ Max usually (watch) TV in the evenings, but d Ann and Max usually

(go) sailing at weekends, but (rain) a lot in winter, but e Itusually f Max and I usually A | B | last summer we

| last weekend they

yesterday I (start) at 9.00am and last year it yesterday she (go) camping in August, but | yesterday evening he (stay) in a hotel (play) tennis (snow) for three months (walk) (listen) to music

2 Yes/No questions and short answers

[145 | Write questions and answers about the people

in Exercise.1 Answer the first question in the Present Simple Then ask and answer another question in the Past Simple

Example

A Do you usually work eight hours a day? B Yes, I do :

Trang 38

3 had/did/was/were

{-T46_] Complete the conversation Put had, did, was, or were into the gaps

A It my birthday yesterday I’m twenty-five!

B Really? What _ you do?

A Well I dinner with friends in an Italian

restaurant

B What you eat?

A Weall pizzas They very good B — you enjoy your birthday, then?

A Mmm It excellent When’s your birthday?

B Today

A Oh, no! Happy birthday!

4 Irregular verbs

_T47_| Look at the verbs in the box Which are regular

and which are irregular? Put them into the correct columns, then write the Past Simple forms Use your dictionary to help you

begin make start write leave lose buy do see visit go take enjoy have travel drive

speak come stay paint meet

Regular verbs Irregular verbs

Infinitive Past Simple | Infinitive Past Simple | Start started begin began |

5 Negatives and positives

Complete the sentences with the positive form of the verb Example

I didn’t go to New York, I _went_ to Chicago a We didn’t meet Jim, we _ Max

b He didn’t leave last Tuesday, he last Thursday c We didn’t see Jim, we David

d= They didn’t buy a Volvo, they a Saab e You didn’t know the answer, Tom the answer f Ididn'tlose my passport,.I_ — — my ticket

g We didn’t have white wine, we red wine h_ He didn’t write a letter, he a postcard

i The film didn’t begin at 6.30pm,it_ — at 7.30pm

6 Making questions

T48 | Put the words in the correct order to make questions Then write true answers

Example

school’ did when start you When did you start school? When I was six /In 1978

a morning you time getup what this did 2 b dinner night have what you last for did

c did train last you by when travel

d do what Sunday you last did

e holiday did summer on go where last you 9 f visit you artgallery an last did when

g travel today you how work did to

Trang 39

7 Present Simple and Past Simple

1 [_T49a_| Complete the text using the correct tense and form of the verbs on the right My Aunt Nancy

My Aunt Nancy was born in England, but now she go die (a) _Zives in Perth, Australia She (b) _went to |

Australia in 1985 when her husband, my Uncle Jack, live

io)

She is 80 years old now, but she still love (a) Phe“ø an artist she work

(e) ~pictures of cate for birthday cards have 7

she ({f) _ cats - she (g) twenty-five! BBW She (h) _ painting in 1986 At firet she paint

(i) just for a hobby, but then in 1989 she start

began making and selling birthday cards A lot of like ‘buy

people (Jj) them and {k) them SS )

She usually (1) _ work at 7.00 in the morning finish

and (m) _ at 5.00 in the evening Then she g0 start

(a) _ swimming

Last year I (o) _. Australia and 1 have {P) _ with her for two weeke 1ï visit

(q) _ a very good holiday i stay

2 [_T49b ] Write short answers | — 4 a to the questions h_ Does she usually go shopping after work?

Example

Was Aunt Nancy born in Australia? No, she wasn't

Did she go to Australia in 1985? Yes, she did _

3 [_T49c_] Write questions for these answers a Did Uncle Jack die in 1985? Example

Where was Aunt Nancy born? b Is Aunt Nancy 90 years old? In England

a

c¢ Does she still work? In Pertli, Australia

b

She went there in 1985 d Does she have fifty cats?

Sa She’s an artist e Did she start painting in 1986? d

In 1986 f Did she start selling birthday cards in 1987? e

Because she loves them — she has twenty f

g Does she usually work ten hours a day? About ten, usually

Trang 40

| Writing 8 Describing a holiday Read the information about Jim and Alison Make notes about your last holiday

Questions Jim Alison Me Where/go? Kenya Scotland

When/go? last June last October How long/stay? three weeks | one week

How/travel? plane train | Where/stay? atent a hotel

What/do? took photographs of went walking in the | wild animals | mountains

What/see? elephants, lions, giraffes; | some beautiful lakes;

not any crocodiles not the Loch Ness Monster! Enjoy the holiday? Yes | Yes

2 [ T50a | Complete the questions about Jim's 3 [ T§0b | Complete the paragraph about Jim’s holiday holiday and: write short answers Last June Jim (a) to Kenya for three Example weeks He (b) by plane and he

Where did fie gon To Kenya (c) _ in a tent He (d)

a When 9 photographs of wild animals He (e) some

elephants, lions, and giraffes, but he (f)

b How long 9 any crocodiles He (g) the holiday very

much

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