ĐỀTHITHỬTHPT QUỐC GIA MÔN: TIẾNG ANH ĐỀTHI TRƯỜNG THPT THUẬN THÀNH – BẮC NINH –LẦN Kiểm duyệt đề lời giải: cô Vũ Mai Phương.FB: covumaiphuong LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT CÁC ĐỀTHI có website MOON.VN Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions I could see the finish line and thought I was home and dry A unsuccessful B hopeful C successful D hopeless School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese schools A paid B required C divided D depended Mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions No one has seen Linda since the day of the party A The party is going on without Linda B No one has seen Linda for ages C Linda has not been seen since the day of the party D Linda is nowhere to be seen at the party I should have finished my work last night but I was exhausted A I did finished my work last night thought I was exhausted B I was exhausted so I didn‟t finish my work yesterday as planned C Last night I was exhausted but I tried to finish my work D My work was finished last night but I was exhausted Never have people been so well informed as they are now, thanks to TV news programs A Thanks to TV news programs, people are now too well informed B People have been so informative thanks to TV news programs C TV news programs are very informative than before and people are better informed D People are better informed than they have been, thanks to TV news programs Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions There are a number of natural disasters that can strike across the globe Two that are frequently linked to one another are earthquakes and tsunamis Both of them can cause a great amount of devastation when they hit However, tsunamis are the direct result of earthquakes and cannot happen without them The Earth has three main parts They are the crust, the mantle, and the core The crust is the outer layer of the Earth It is not a single piece of land Instead, it is comprised of a number of plates There are a few FREE DOWNLOAD 1000+ ĐỀTHITHỬTHPT QG 2018 KÈM LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT TẠI: http://moon.vn/ThuVienDeThi/ enormous plates and many smaller ones These plates essentially rest upon the mantle, which is fluid As a result, the plates are in constant - yet slow - motion The plates may move away from or toward other plates In some cases, they collide violently with the plates adjoining them The movement of the plates causes tension in the rock Over a long time, this tension may build up When it is released, an earthquake happens Tens of thousands of earthquakes happen every year The vast majority are so small that only scientific instruments can perceive them Others are powerful enough that people can feel them, yet they cause little harm or damage More powerful earthquakes, however, can cause buildings, bridges, and other structures to collapse They may additionally injure and kill thousands of people and might even cause the land to change its appearance Since most of the Earth‟s surface is water, numerous earthquakes happen beneath the planet‟s oceans Underwater earthquakes can cause the seafloor to move This results in the displacement of water in the ocean When this occurs , a tsunami may form This is a wave that forms on the surface and moves in all directions from the place where the earthquake happened A tsunami moves extremely quickly and can travel thousands of kilometres As it approaches land, the water near the coast gets sucked out to sea This causes the tsunami to increase in height Minutes later, the tsunami arrives A large tsunami - one more than ten meters in height- can travel far inland As it does that, it can flood the land, destroy human settlements, and kill large numbers of people Which of the following statements does paragraph support? A A tsunami happens in tandem with an earthquake B The most severe type of nature disaster is an earthquake C Earthquakes cause more destruction than tsunamis D Earthquakes frequently take place after tsunamis The word “it” in bold in paragraph refers to A The core B The crust C The earth D The mantle What is the passage mainly about? A When earthquakes are the most likely to happen B What kind of damage natural disasters can cause C How earthquakes and tsunami occur D Why tsunamis are deadlier than earthquakes The word “adjoining” in bold in paragraph is closest in meaning to A Residing B Approaching C Bordering D Appearing 10 The word “perceive” in bold in paragraph is closest in meaning to A Detect B Prevent C Comprehend D Locate FREE DOWNLOAD 1000+ ĐỀTHITHỬTHPT QG 2018 KÈM LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT TẠI: http://moon.vn/ThuVienDeThi/ 11 Which of the following is true regarding the crust? A It is the smallest of the Earth‟s three layers B It is thicker on land than it is under the water crust C There are many separate pieces that make it up D The mantle beneath it keeps it from moving too much 12 Based on the passage, what is probably true about tsunamis? A They kill more people each year than earthquakes B They are able to move as fast as the speed of the sound C They can damage ships sailing on the ocean D They can be deadly to people standing near the shore 13 Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph about earthquakes? A How severe the majority of them are B What kind of damage they can cause C How often powerful ones take place D How many people they typically kill Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions 14 A mended B faced C objected D waited 15 A buses B charges C lorries D bushes Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions 16 It was suggested that Pedro studies (A) the material more (B) thoroughly before attempting (C) to pass (D) the exam 17 Excavations in several mounds and villages on the east bank (A) of the Euphrates River have revealed(B) the city of Nebuchadnezzar, an ancient community that had been laying(C) under later(D) reconstructions of the city of Babylon 18 The puppy stood up slowly (A), wagged its (B) tail, blinking (C) its eyes, and (D) barked Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions FREE DOWNLOAD 1000+ ĐỀTHITHỬTHPT QG 2018 KÈM LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT TẠI: http://moon.vn/ThuVienDeThi/ 19 – I have gone to the doctor‟s to have a checkup – You .You just had your check-up last week! A don‟t need to go B needn‟t go C didn‟t need to go D needn‟t have gone 20 But for your support, we couldn‟t this plan A have been completed B be completed C have completed D complete 21 here for hours and I feel tired A I had been standing B.I have been standing C I have stood D I‟ m standing 22 Many African and Asian nations have set aside land called to protect the habitats of elephants and other wild animals A reserves B wildlife C species D forest 23 Despite many recent advances, there are parts where schools are not equipped with computers A technologist B technologically C technological D technology 24 I have asked my boss _ me one day-off to see the doctor A to give B that he give C giving D if could he give 25 Due to severe weather condition, we had to wait long hours _ the airport A in B at C from D on 26 ¼ of my income _ to pay for my university debts A has been used B were used C has used D are used 27 The clown was wearing a wig and a red nose A red funny plastic B red plastic funny C funny red plastic D funny plastic red 28 Benald wanted to know A where I have been those days B where I had been those day C.where had I been those days D where I had been those days 29 Not only _ the exam but she also got a scholarship A has she passed B she has passed C she passed D.did she pass 30 Long his brother was at the party last night They were both busy FREE DOWNLOAD 1000+ ĐỀTHITHỬTHPT QG 2018 KÈM LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT TẠI: http://moon.vn/ThuVienDeThi/ A Neither/ nor B Both/ and C Either/ or D Neither/ or Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable respone to complete each of the following exchanges 31 Jack is going to London to study next week - Betty: „ _‟ – Jack: „Thanks I will write to you when I come to London.‟ A Better luck next time! B Have a go! C God bless you! D Have a nice trip! 32 After finishing the duty at the company at p.m – Anna: „Shall we eat out tonight?‟ – Jane: „ _‟ A It is very kind of you to invite me B You are very welcome C That‟s a great idea D That‟s understandable Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentence in the following questions 33 My friend Albert has decided to buy a motorbike His car was stolen last week A My friend Albert, whose car was stolen last week, has decided to buy a motorbike B My friend Albert whose car was stolen last week has decided to buy a motorbike C My friend Albert has decided to buy a motorbike which car stolen last week D My friend Albert has decided to buy a motorbike has his car stolen last week 34 The children ran to the field to see the dragon, but it was no longer there A The dragon went by the time the children ran to the field B The dragon had gone by the time the children ran to the field C The dragon had gone after the children ran to the field D When the children ran to the field, the dragon went Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions FREE DOWNLOAD 1000+ ĐỀTHITHỬTHPT QG 2018 KÈM LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT TẠI: http://moon.vn/ThuVienDeThi/ 35 Fruit and vegetables grew in abundance on the island The islanders even exported the surplus A large quantity B excess C small quantity D sufficiency 36 During the five- decade history the Asian Games have been advancing in all aspects A holding back B holding at C holding by D holding to Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions In the 1960s, The Beatles were probably the most famous pop group in the whole world Since then, there have been a great many groups that have achieved enormous fame, so it is perhaps difficult now to imagine how sensational The Beatles were at that time They were four boys from the north of England and none of them had any training in music They started by performing and recording songs by black Americans and they had some success with these songs Then they started writing their own songs and that was when they became really popular The Beatles changed pop music They were the first pop group to achieve great success from songs they had written themselves After that it became common for groups and singers to write their own songs The Beatles did not have a long career Their first hit record was in 1963 and they split up in 1970 They stopped doing live performances in 1966 because it had become too dangerous for them – their fans were so excited that they surrounded them and tried to take their clothes as souvenirs! However, today some of their songs remain as famous as they were when they first came out Throughout the world many people can sing part of a Beatles song if you ask them 37 The passage is mainly about A Why the Beatles split up after years B The Beatles‟ fame and success C How the Beatles became more successful than other groups D Many people‟s ability to sing a Beatles song 38 The four boys of the Beatles A were at the same age B came from a town in the north of England C.came from the same family D received good training in music 39 The word “sensational” is closest in meaning to A Shocking B Bad C Notorious D Popular 40 The first songs of the Beatles were A paid a lot of money B broadcast on the radio C written by themselves D written by black Americans FREE DOWNLOAD 1000+ ĐỀTHITHỬTHPT QG 2018 KÈM LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT TẠI: http://moon.vn/ThuVienDeThi/ 41 What is not true about the Beatles? A They became famous when they wrote their own songs B They had a long stable career C The members had no training in music D They were afraid of being hurt by fans 42 The Beatles stopped their live performances because A They spent more time writing their own songs B They did not want to work with each other C They had earned enough money D They were afraid of being hurt by fans 43 The tone of the passage is that of A Neutral B Criticism C Admiration D Sarcasm Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrases that best fits each of the numbered blanks Water is necessary for life People can live only a few days (44) it Yet nearly 25 million people die each year because of it Both industrial nations and less-developed countries are worried about the (45) _ and quantity of water in the world Even though people, animals, agriculture, and industry use a lot of water, there is more than enough on the Earth Water covers about three-fourths of the Earth's surface However, 97.4 percent of it is salt water Three-fourths of the Earth's fresh water is frozen in glaciers and in the great polar ice caps Most of the water we use (46) from rivers, lakes, and the atmosphere Less than one percent of the Earth's water is usable, and we use it over and over again One of the (47) _ about water is distribution Water is not always distributed where the large (48) _ centers are Some regions get enough rain, but it is all in one or two short rainy seasons 44 A in B without C for D with 45 A quality B conditions C situation D characteristics 46 A gets B arrives C goes D comes 47 A facts B things C problems D cases 48 A population B men C women D people FREE DOWNLOAD 1000+ ĐỀTHITHỬTHPT QG 2018 KÈM LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT TẠI: http://moon.vn/ThuVienDeThi/ Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions 49 A employer B reunite C understand D recommend 50 A study B compare C eastward D frighten FREE DOWNLOAD 1000+ ĐỀTHITHỬTHPT QG 2018 KÈM LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT TẠI: http://moon.vn/ThuVienDeThi/ ... answer to each of the following questions FREE DOWNLOAD 10 00+ ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2 018 KÈM LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT TẠI: http://moon.vn/ThuVienDeThi/ 19 – I have gone to the doctor‟s to have a checkup –... themselves D written by black Americans FREE DOWNLOAD 10 00+ ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2 018 KÈM LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT TẠI: http://moon.vn/ThuVienDeThi/ 41 What is not true about the Beatles? A They became... comes 47 A facts B things C problems D cases 48 A population B men C women D people FREE DOWNLOAD 10 00+ ĐỀ THI THỬ THPT QG 2 018 KÈM LỜI GIẢI CHI TIẾT TẠI: http://moon.vn/ThuVienDeThi/ Mark the letter