VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí TRƯỜNG THPT PHẠM CƠNG BÌNH ĐỀ KTCL ÔN THI THPT QUỐC GIA LẦN NĂM 2016 (Đề thi gồm có trang) Môn: Tiếng Anh Ngày thi: 8/5/2016 Thời gian làm bài: 90 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề) Mã đề thi 135 Họ tên thí sinh: ………………………………………, Số báo danh:………………… SECTION A (8 points) Read the following passage, and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Revising for exams is not as easy as it looks You will need to work out which routine suits you best, and then stick to it Some people like studying at night when it’s quiet, whereas others find the early morning is a good time to get things done You might enjoy _ (1) to music while you revise, but this can be _ (2) _ Can you really concentrate _ (3) two things at once? So think _ (4) you turn your radio on Your _ (5) is also important while you are revising This may be a more than usually _ (6) period of your life, when you should take extra care to eat properly No missed meals, or junk food, or _ (7) cups of coffee! Get plenty of exercise as well If you have got fed up with _ (8) you’re doing, or find it hard to concentrate, go for a walk to clear your head _ (9) exercise will help to keep your body fit and your brain working _ (10) Finally, you also need to take time off Go out occasionally, see your friends, make time to relax Then you will return to your studies fresh and full of enthusiasm Questions 1: A listen B having listened C to listen D listening Questions 2: A helpful B helpless C unhelpful D helping Questions 3: A of B on C for D in Questions 4: A if B unless C after D before Questions 5: A diet B menu C slim D Healthy Questions 6: A stressful B unforgettable C interesting D memorable Questions 7: A restless B endless C hopeless D worthless Questions 8: A who B what C that D which Trang 1/9 - Mã đề thi 135 VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Questions 9: A Always B Every C Strongly D Regular Questions 10: A energetic B correct C well D good Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions Questions 11: A cultivation B satisfaction C environment D distribution Questions 12: A volunteer B activity C intelligent D immediate Questions 13: A instruct B borrow C cancel D thicken Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions Questions 14: Mayo Hospital in New Orleans was so named in recognition of Dr Mayo’s outstanding humanitarianism A exhaustive B charitable C remarkable D widespread Questions 15: Let's wait here for her; I'm sure she'll turn up before long A enter B visit C arrive D return Questions 16: The situation seems to be changing minute by minute A from time to time B time after time C again and again D very rapidly Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underline part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Questions 17: A looked B laughed C decided D experienced Questions 18: A break B increase C speak D cheat Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions Questions 19: We’d better speed up if we want to get there in time A lie down B slow down C put down D turn down Questions 20: Certain courses are compulsory; others are optional A voluntary B mandatory C pressure D free Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Questions 21: Seldom did her classmates and she went on a picnic together Trang 2/9 - Mã đề thi 135 VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí A did her B went C Seldom D together Questions 22: Bella had better to change her study habits if she wants to be admitted to a good college A to B to change C wants to be D a good college Questions 23: You should stop to smoke because it is very harmful to your health A your health B to C should D to smoke Questions 24: What we know about certain diseases are still not sufficient to prevent them from spreading easily among the population A are B among C What we know about D from Questions 25: The earth is the only planet with a large number of oxygen in its atmosphere A number B oxygen C its D the Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest in each of the following questions Questions 26: Tom "Thank you for your help." - Mary " _ " A Never mind me B Wish you C With all my heart D It’s my pleasure Questions 27: Her mother, has been working for thirty years, is retiring next month A that B whose C who D whom Questions 28: Hardly had he stepped out of the room _ he heard a loud laughter within A then B than C when D Until Questions 29: What if the earth stopped moving? A happens B happened C would happen D will happen C painted D painting Questions 30: I’d rather he the door blue A paints B paint Questions 31: I am late because my alarm clock never this morning A came out B went off C turned on D rang out Questions 32: Of two new teachers, one is experienced and _ A the other is not B other lacks experience C the others are not D another is inexperienced Questions 33: By the end of next week, you your assignments A will have finished B will finish C have finished D will be finishing Questions 34: No sooner into the bath than someone knocked at the door A did I got B had I got C I got D I have got Questions 35: Alex is going to take extra lessons to _ what he missed while he was away Trang 3/9 - Mã đề thi 135 VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí A cut down on B put up with C catch up on Questions 36: Mai: “Do you want another serving of chicken soup?” ~ A No comment B No, thanks C No longer D take up with Scott: “ .” D No way Questions 37: She was _ she could not say anything A so surprised at the news that B such surprised at the news that C so surprised of the news that D so that surprised for the news Questions 38: It is very difficult to _ the exact meaning of an idiom in a foreign language A transfer B convey C convert D exchange Questions 39: You’d better not call your friends night A at B on C in D to Questions 40: In the hotel lobby, the detective caught of the man whom he had been hired to follow A view B glance C sight D vision Questions 41: We have had the roof of our house A replaced B been replaced C replace D to replace Questions 42: Today, women are increasingly involved the politics A from B of C with D in Questions 43: My supervisor is angry with me I didn't all the work I last week A need to have done B may have done C must have done D should have done Questions 44: It is important that he a gallon of water with him if he wants to hike to the bottom of the Grand Canyon A taking B takes C took D take Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions Water scarcity is fast becoming one of the major limiting factors in world crop production In many areas, poor agricultural practices have led to increasing desertification and the loss of formerly arable lands Consequently, those plant species that are well adapted to survival in dry climates are being looked at for an answer in developing more efficient crops to grow on marginally arable lands Plants use several mechanisms to ensure their survival in desert environments Some involve purely mechanical and physical adaptations, such as the shape of the plant's surface, smaller leaf size, and extensive root systems Some of the adaptations are related to chemical mechanisms Many plants, such as cacti, have internal gums and mucilage which give them water-retaining properties Another chemical mechanism is that of the epicuticular wax layer This wax layer acts as an impervious cover Trang 4/9 - Mã đề thi 135 VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí to protect the plant It prevents excessive loss of internal moisture It also protects the plant from external aggression, which can come from inorganic agents such as gases, or organic agents which include bacteria and plant pests Researchers have proposed that synthetic waxes with similar protective abilities could be prepared based on knowledge of desert plants If successfully developed, such a compound could be used to greatly increase a plant's ability to maintain health in such adverse situations as inadequate water supply, limited fertilizer availability, attack by pests, and poor storage after harvesting Questions 45: This passage deals mainly with A decreasing water supply B desertification C factors limiting crop production D developing efficient plants Questions 46: The word “arable” in the 1st paragraph is closest in meaning to A parched B barren C fertile D marsh Questions 47: Which of the following is a mechanical or physical mechanism that desert plants use? A The plant’s shape B The vast leaf size C The small root system D The high water system Questions 48: The word “extensive” in the 2nd paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A spongy B widespread C comprehensive D shallow Questions 49: Which is one of the ways in which the epicuticular wax protects the plant? A It helps the plant to attack aggressors B It guards against bacteria C It releases gases against plant pests D It helps the plant to avoid excessive moisture intake Questions 50: The word “It” in the 2nd paragraph refers to A the epicuticular wax layer B the loss of internal moisture C an impervious plant like cover D another chemical mechanism Questions 51: The word “aggression” in the 2nd paragraph is closest in meaning to _ A surroundings B conditions C attack D agitation Questions 52: What is an example of an inorganic agent that may attack plants? A Pests B Gas C Bacteria D Insects Questions 53: It can be inferred that synthetic stimulate waxes A have been determined to be impervious to organic and inorganic agents B have not succeeded C have not been developed yet D have the quality of causing bacteria Trang 5/9 - Mã đề thi 135 VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Questions 54: All of the following are examples of an adverse situation for crops EXCEPT A pest aggression B inadequate water C insufficient fertilize D proper storage Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions The White House, the official home of the United States president, was not built in time for George Washington to live in it It was begun in 1792 and was ready for its first inhabitants President and Mrs.John Adams, who moved in on November 1, 1800 When the Adamses moved in, the White House was not yet complete, and the Adamses suffered many inconveniences; for example, the main staircase was incomplete, which hindered movement from floor to floor, and the future laundry yard was merely a pool of mud, so wet laundry was in the unfinished East Room to dry Thomas Jefferson, the third president, improved the comfort of the White House in many respects and added new architectural features such as the terraces on the east and west ends When the British forces burned the White House on August 24, 1814, President Madison was forced to leave All the remained after the fire was the exterior walls, the interior was completely destroyed It was not until December of 1817 that the following president, James Monroe, was able to move into a rebuilt residence Since then, the White House has continued to be modified but has been continuously occupied by each succeeding U.S president Questions 55: Which of the following would be the best title for this text? A Presidential Policies of Early U.S Presidents B George Washington’s life in the White House C The burning of the White House D The Early History of the White House Questions 56: Why did George Washington not live in the White House? A He did not like the architectural features B He did not want to suffer the inconveniences that the Adamses had suffered C It had been burned by the British D Construction had not yet been completed Questions 57: The word “inhabitants” in line is closest meaning to A residents B celebrations C moves D modifications Questions 58: It can be inferred from the passage that John Adams was A the first president of the United States B the second president of the United States C the third president of the United States D the fourth president of the United States Questions 59: What of the White House was not yet complete when the Adamses moved in? A pool B main staircase C walls D floor Questions 60: The author most likely discusses the “staircase” in order to Trang 6/9 - Mã đề thi 135 VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí A explain the architectural features added by Jefferson B provide an example of an inconvenience in the White House C show the elegance of the new White House D demonstrate what had to be rebuilt after the fire Questions 61: The word “forces” in line could best be replaced by A power B energy C military D effort Questions 62: According to the passage, which of the following best describes Thomas Jefferson’s tenure in the White House? A He removed the terraces that had been added by Adams B He was accepting of the many inconveniences C He had to flee the White House because of the war with the British D He worked to improve the appearance and convenience of the White House Questions 63: According to the passage, when James Monroe came to the White House, it had been A reserved B relocated C repressed D reconstructed Questions 64: The paragraph following the passage most likely discusses A modifications by presidents who followed B other presidents who were unable to occupy the White House C James Monroe’s policies as presidents D the details of the destruction of the White House by the British SECTION B: WRITING (2 points) Part I: Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it Write your answers on your answer sheet I am really sorry I didn’t invite her to the party I really wish…………………………………………………………… Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time Despite ….………………………………………………………………………… I only realised what I had missed when they told me about it later Only when……………………………………………………………………………………… I don’t normally go into town by car I am not …………………………………………… It is said that he escaped to a neutral country He………………………………………………………………………… Trang 7/9 - Mã đề thi 135 VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí Part II: In about 140 words, write a paragraph about the benefits of English The following prompts might be helpful to you - it is very interesting - good for your study - useful for job - HẾT Trang 8/9 - Mã đề thi 135 VnDoc - Tải tài liệu, văn pháp luật, biểu mẫu miễn phí ANSWER KEYS 1D 11C 21D 31B 41A 51C 61C 2C 12A 22B 32A 42D 52B 62D 3B 13A 23D 33A 43D 53C 63D 4D 14C 24A 34B 44D 54D 64A 5A 15C 25A 35C 45D 55D 6A 16D 26D 36B 46C 56D 7B 17C 27C 37A 47A 57A 8B 18A 28C 38B 48B 58B 9D 19B 29C 39A 49B 59B 10C 20B 30C 40C 50A 60B Section B: points Part 1: 0.5 point I really wish I had invited her to the party Despite the bad weather, she went to school Only when they told me about it later did I realise what I had missed I am not used to going into town by car He is said to escape to a neutral country./ to have escaped to a neutral country Trang 9/9 - Mã đề thi 135