THE PASSIVE VOICE câu bị động

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ACTIVE:

PASSIVE:

THE PASSIVE VOICEI How to formulate the passive voice:

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TENSEACTIVEPASSIVE1.Present simple2 Past simple3 Future simple4 Present progressive5 Past progressive6 Present perfect7.Past perfect8.Near future9.Modal verbsS+Ves/s +OS+Ved +OS+ will+ V_bare

S +am/ is/ are +V_ing+OS + was/ were+ V_ing + OS + have/has + P.P+OS+ had + P.P+O

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1 In structures containing the infinitive:

do=> be done

Active Passive

- ‘be going to”I am going to do it.It is going to be done.

- ‘have to’I have to do it. It has to be done.

- ‘used to’I used to do it.

It used to be done.

THE PASSIVE VOICEI How to formulate the passive voice:

II.The passive voice of the different tenses:III The passive voice of other structures:

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2 In expressions containing the gerund:

doing

Active Passive

=> being done

-> I avoid seeing him.-> He avoids being seen.THE PASSIVE VOICE

I How to formulate the passive voice:

II.The passive voice of the different tenses:III The passive voice of other structures:

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Play a game:

“Who is

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2.The victims with food and clothing

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8.Some money these poor boys yet.

B hasn’t been sent to

D haven’t been sent C hasn’t been sent

A haven’t been sent to

50:50

Time is over

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1 People ate most of the food at the party

6.We must take good care of books borrowed from the library

5 Nam is going to paint his house for Tet holiday.4.Was this task finished yesterday?

2 The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen now.3 They have collected 20 stamps for two weeks.