Trắc nghiệm khách quan ĐH - No 1

30 Bé ®Ò tr¾c nghiÖm kh¸ch quan TiÕng Anh -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ĐỀ SỐ 1 Chọn phương án ứng với từ có phần gạch chân được phát âm khác với phần gạch chân ở ba từ còn lại trong câu 1. a. dirty b. weekly c. fly d. empty 2. a. though b. theme c. thought d. thank 3. a. moved b. checked c. pushed d. stepped 4. a. reason b. comparison c. easy d. laser 5. a. chore b. change c. choice d. chorus Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau 6. They are … with their present jobs. a. satisfy b. satisfied c. satisfactory d. satisfaction 7. All volcanoes … smoke, ash and lava. a. blow b. emit c. erupt d. release 8. Only if he promises to work harder … to give him a hand. a. will I agree b. agree I c. I agree d. I will agree 9. The girls had ever considered ……, but they changed their minds later. a. do not go b. not go c. not going d. not to go 10. … of my family, I would like to thank you very much for your help. a. On behalf b. On account c. In person d. Instead 11. The problem is easy enough, but … students could answer it. a. a lot of b. a little c. a great number d. few 12. What …… if the engine of your car didn’t work? a. would you do b. have you done c. would you have done d. will you do 13. It is said that he is … his living as a barber. a. having b. making c. earning d. B and C 14. As I can earn money by myself, I am independent … my parents financially. a. on b. upon c. of d. from 15. Napoleon …… the West Indian island of Santo Domingo in 1801. a. attacked b. was attacked c. has attacked d. attacking 16. …… in Shanghai than in any other city in China. a. More people live b. More people living c. It has more people d. More living people 17. A dolphin six … length can move as fast as most ships. a. foot in b. feet in c. foot of d. feet of 18. Birds make nests in trees … hide their young in the leaves and branches. a. can where b. where they can d. where can they d. where can 19. …. the fifth largest among the nine planets that make up our solar system. a. The Earth is b. The Earth being c. That the Earth is d. Being the Earth 20. The child kept the present that she … a. has been given b. had been given c. had given d. has given 21. The reason why I am writing … to tell you about a party on Saturday. a. was b. were c. is d. are 22. Over 20 years has … but I never forget the time we first met each other. a. gone up b. gone out c. gone down d. gone by 23. Peter’s dog needs something … a. eating b. be eaten c. eat d. to eat 1 30 Bé ®Ò tr¾c nghiÖm kh¸ch quan TiÕng Anh -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 24. The surgeon tried to save the man, but unluckily the … was not successful. a. generation b. salvation c. operation d. solution 25. “Would you like a Coke?” – “… ” a. Yes, I’d like b. Yes, please c. Yes, I do d. Yes, I like Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng cho mỗi chỗ trống Environmental pollution is a term that (26)… to all the ways by which man pollutes his surroundings. Man dirties the air with gases and smoke, (27)… the water with chemicals and other substances, and damages the soil with (28)… many fertilizers and pesticides. Man also pollutes his surroundings (29)… other ways. (30)… people ruin natural beauty by (31)… garbage and waste products on the land and in the water. They operate machines and motor vehicles that fill the air with (32)… noise. Badly polluted air can cause illness, and (33)… death. Polluted water kills fish and other (34)… life. Pollution of soil reduces the amount of land that is (35)… for growing food. 26. a. refers b. attends c. directs d. aims 27. poisons b. pours c. puts d. surrounds 28. a. extreme b. too c. such d. all 29. a. for b. with c. in d. through 30. a. Besides b. As instance c. Therefore d. For example 31. a. disposing b. filling c. using d. making 32. embarrassing b. disturbing c. confusing d. dismissing 33. a. therefore b. consequently c. even d. including 34. a. water b. marine c. hydro d. coastal 35. a. able b. capable c. probable d. available Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng cho mỗi chỗ trống The signal light is probably the most easily recognized traffic control device. At a (36) … intersection in a large city, a traffic signal may control the (37) … of more than 100,000 vehicles per day. More than 60 (38) … of all miles driven each year are on roadways controlled by traffic signals. Traffic signals direct (39) … of vehicles and pedestrians when to go, stop or proceed with caution. The signals increase the traffic-handling (40) … of most intersections. They can work (41) … on timers, or connect to a computer-controlled system, traffic detectors are several intersections. In a computerized system, traffic detector are (42) … at several locations – generally in the pavement. A computer (43) … scans the traffic information from each detector. The computer then selects the best timing for each signal to (44) … traffic congestions and minimize (45) …… 36. a. lazy b. busy c. crowd d. full 37. a. movement b. motion c. move d. riding 38. a. percents b. per cents c. percent d. percentage 39. a. rivers b. streams c. running d. sea 40. a. ability b. possibility c. likelihood d. capacity 41. a. independence b. independent c. independently d. independ 42. a. placed b. laid c. lying d. laying 43. a. can continue b. continue c. continuous d. continuously 44. a. drop b. reduce c. decrease d. fall 45. a. postponement b. cancellation c. delays d. help-up Chọn phương án ứng với từ/ cụ từ có gạch chân cần phải sửa trong các câu sau 2 30 Bé ®Ò tr¾c nghiÖm kh¸ch quan TiÕng Anh -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 46. Fountain pens first became commercial available about a hundred years ago. 47. To building their nests, some birds use their bills as needles. 48. Salmon lay their eggs, and die in fresh water although they live in salt water when most of their adult lives. 49. There are many different ways of comparing the economy of one nation with those of another. 50. Fertilize farmland is one of the biggest natural resources in the Central States. Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành mỗi câu sau 56. The accident took place just after the workers started their work. a. Hardly had the workers started their work than the accident took place. b. Hardly after the workers had started working when the accident happened. c. Hardly had the workers started working when the accident happened. d. Hardly had the workers started working when did the accident happen. 57. All local pupils couldn’t go to school on that day due to the serious flood. a. The serious flood caused all local pupils not go to school on that day. b. The serious flood made all local pupils from not going to school on that day. c. The serious flood prevented all local pupils from not going to school on that day. d. The serious flood hindered all local pupils from going to school on that day. 58. “Put the knife in your right hand down,” said the policeman to the man. a. The policeman suggested the man to put the knife in his right hand down. b. The policeman invited the man to put the knife in his right hand down. c. The policeman ordered the man to put the knife in his right hand down. d. The policeman requested the man to put the knife in his right hand down. 59. Who often makes people in your class laugh? a. By whom are people in your class made laugh? b. By whom are people in your class made to laugh? c. Whom are people in your class made to laugh? d. Whom are people in your class made laughing? 60. John has worked as an engineer for 5 years now. a. John’s career as an engineer began 5 years ago. b. John has started his career as an engineer for 5 years. c. John started his career an engineer for 5 years. d. It is 5 years ago that John started his career. Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng As heart disease continues to be the number-one killer in the United States, researchers have become increasingly interested in identifying the potential risk factors that trigger heart attacks. High-fat diets and ‘life in the fast lane’ have long been known to contribute to the high incidence of heart failure. But according to new studies, the list of risk factors may be significantly longer and quite surprising. Heart failure, for example, appears to have seasonal and temporal patterns. A higher percentage of heart attacks occur in cold weather, and more people experience heart failure on Monday than on any other day of the week. In addition, people are more susceptible to heart attacks in the first few hours after waking. Cardiologists first observed this morning phenomenon in the mid-1980s and have since discovered a number of possible causes. An early-morning rise in blood pressure, heart rate, and concentration of heart-stimulating hormones, plus a reduction of blood flow to the heart, may all contribute to the higher incidence of heart attacks between the hours of 8.00 am and 10.00 am. 3 30 Bé ®Ò tr¾c nghiÖm kh¸ch quan TiÕng Anh -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In other studies, both birthdays and bachelorhood have been implicated as risk factors. Statistics reveal that heart attack rates increase significantly for both females and males in the few days immediately preceding and following their birthdays. And unmarried men are more at risk for heart attacks than their married counterparts. Though stress is thought to be linked in some way to all of the aforementioned risk factors, intense research continues in the hope of further comprehending why and how heart failure in triggered. 61. What does the passage mainly discuss? a. Risk factors in heart attacks b. Seasonal and temporal patterns of heart attacks c. Cardiology in the 1980s d. Diet and stress as factors in heart attacks 62. In the first paragraph, the word ‘potential’ could be best replaced by which of the following? a. harmful b. primary c. unknown d. possible 63. The word ‘trigger’ as used in the first paragraph in closest in meaning to which of the following? a. involve b. affect c. cause d. encounter 64. What do the second and third paragraphs of the passage mainly discuss? a. the link between heart attacks and marriage b. unusual risk factors in heart attacks c. age and gender factors in heart attacks d. myths about lifestyles and heart attacks 65. The author uses the word “temporal” in the second paragraph to mean: a. Affected by b. Of a certain date c. Expected d. Regulary 66. The phrase “susceptible” in the second paragraph could best be replaced by a. Aware of b. Affected by c. Accustomed d. Prone to 67. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a possible cause of many heart attacks? a. Decreased blood flow to the heart b. Increased blood pressure c. Lower heart rate d. Increase in hormones 68. Which of the flowing is NOT cited as a possible risk factor? a. Having a birthday b. Getting married c. Eating fatty foods d. Being under stress 69. Which of the following does the passage infer? a. We now fully understand how risk factors trigger heart attacks b. We recently began to study how risk factors trigger heart attacks c. We have not identified many risk factors associated with heart attacks d. We do not fully understand how risk factors trigger heart attacks 70. As used in the third paragraph, which of the following could best be replaced by the word “reveal”? a. Show b. Observe c. Mean d. Explain Đọc kỹ đoạn văn sau và chọn phương án đúng Franklin D. Roosevelt, the 32 nd president of the United States, was from a wealthy, well-known family. As a child, he attended private school, had private tutors, and traveled with his parents to Europe. He attended Harvard University, and afterwards studied law. At age 39, Roosevelt suddenly developed polio, a disease that left him without the full use of his legs for the rest of his life. Even though the worst of his illness, he continued his life in politics. In 1924, he appeared at the Democratic National Convention to nominate Al Smith for president, and eight years after that he was nominated for the same office. Roosevelt was elected to the presidency during the Great Depression of the 1930s, at a time when more then 5,000 banks had failed and thousands of people were out of work. Roosevelt took action. First he declared a bank holiday that closed all the banks so that no more could fail; then he reopened the banks little by little with government support. Roosevelt believed in using the full power of government to help what he called the “forgotten people”. And it was these workers, the wage earners, who felt the strongest affection toward Roosevelt. There were others, however, who felt that Roosevelt’s policies were destroying the American systems of government, and they opposed him in the same intense way that others admired him. 4 30 Bé ®Ò tr¾c nghiÖm kh¸ch quan TiÕng Anh -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In 1940, the Democrats nominated Roosevelt for an unprecedented third term. No president in American history had ever served three terms, but Roosevelt felt an obligation to quit while the United States entry into World War II was looming in the future. He accepted the nomination and went to an easy victory. 71. What does the passage mainly discuss? a. Political aspects of Roosevelt’s life b. Problems during the Great Depression c. Roosevelt’s upbringing d. Criticisms of Roosevelt’s actions 72. Which one of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage? a. Roosevelt was elected during the Great Depression b. Roosevelt voted for Al Smith c. Roosevelt had difficulty walking during his presidency d. Roosevelt supported strong government powers 73. The phrase “took action” in the first paragraph is used to illustrate the idea the Roosevelt: a. Performed admirably b. Exerted himself physically c. Responded immediately d. Got assistance 74. As used the smaller banks first b. Opened the banks for minimal services c. Opened the banks a few at a time d. Opened the bank for a short time 75. The word “full” in the first paragraph could best be replaced by which of the following? a. Packed b. Loaded c. Overflowing d. Completing 76. Which of the following is NOT true? a. Roosevelt served three terms of presidency b. Roosevelt couldn’t walk easily c. All American citizens supported Roosevelt’s policies d. Roosevelt studied law before he worked as a president 77. The word “affection” as used in the first paragraph could best be replaced by which of the following? a. Fascination b. Fondness c. Lure d. Appeal 78. The word “unprecedented” in the second paragraph could best be replaced by: a. Unimportant b. Unheard of c. Unjustified d. Unhampered 79. It can be inferred from the passage that the people who liked Roosevelt best were: a. Poor people b. Bankers c. Rich people d. Average workers 80. In the second paragraph, the author uses the word “looming” to indicate a feeling of: a. Reservation b. Determination c. Regret d. 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