ä Usborne ® Dinosaur Quiz Cards _-
How much do you know about the incredible inhabitants of the prehistoric world?
Trang 3a Ni ie ae Nia ak ie
_, What are dinosaurs?
DE yiveselt MN vi
ø) repiiles b) amphibians c) mammals
{2 Did dinosours live only during the Jurassic period? (33 All animals with a name ending
in ‘saurus’ are dinosaurs an True or false?
AY
eee © {4 How many differen† types
Trang 4
`
‘5 } Did all dinosaurs live on land?
6} For roughly how many million years did dinosaurs exist? a) 16 b) 65 c) 165
(7) When did the first dinosaur appear on the planet? a) around 2 million years ago
b) around 25 million years ago
c) around 250 million years ago (8) The word ‘dinosaur’ means:
a) loud lizard b) terrible lizard c) giant lizard
Trang 5(2) Tyrannosaurus
A Tyrannosaurus was a fierce predator that lived around 85 to 65 million years ago It was one of the largest meat-eating dinosaurs that ever lived {1} Tyrannosaurus fossils have only ever been found in:
a) Asia b) Europe c) North America
{2 Some scientists think Tyrannosauruses left rotting meat
stuck between their teeth, that might have infected their prey with dangerous bacteria when they bit them _ True or false? N \ \ 1 1 1 Ỷ £3) Was a Tyrannosaurus tall enough to peer
Trang 6(53 A Tyrannosaurus’ powerful mouth could bite off
and hold a chunk of meat the weight of a rhino True or false? £6: Roughly how many teeth did a Tyrannosaurus have? a) 16 b) 60 c) 160 ‘7 Tyrannosauruses may have hunted in packs True or false?
(8) The name Tyrannosaurus rex means: a) giant royal lizard
b) prince of the meat-eaters
c) tyrant lizard king
Trang 7
|} The heaviest sauropod
2 A Europasaurus was
: Did scientists once
? Standing on the ground,
Sauropods
Sauropods were a group of large plant-eaters
with bulky bodies, small heads and long necks
and tails The biggest and the least intelligent
dinosaurs belonged to the
sauropod family
brain weighed around the same as:
a) an apple ⁄ : | : b) a grapefruit : c) a melon
a sauropod that was
only the size of a bull
True or false?
think that sauropods lived under water? this Sauroposeidon could
have peered intothe `-_y
top window of a: a) three-floor building b) six-floor building
Trang 8c8) Squropods may hove wolked
(6) This is a Mamenchisaurus It was so huge
‘7: For around how many
“8 Which of these is the on four legs but run on two legs True or false?
that it had to eat at least 100,000 Lệ
calories a day to survive Ỳ
True or false? ( “e - ` Cy
million years were 38 ~
sauropods on the Earth? “OL
a) 70 b) 140 c) 210
name of a real sauropod whose fossils were found near a famous river?
a) Gangesaurus
b) Nilesaurus
Trang 9CL} A Diplodocus’ brain was
2° A Diplodocus’ neck was
33 A Diplodocus’ tail was
@ Diplodocus
A Diplodocus was a huge, plant-eating sauropod that lived between 155 and
145 million years ago It had a small head, and a long neck and tail
the size of a person’s:
Trang 10‘5: A Diplodocus ate by: li ` ` Sư ` ~~-Z~~~~
a) raking its teeth along branches b) sucking leaves from branches
c) pulling leaves from branches with its tongue W
£6} The amount of dung that y
£7) Diplodocus fossils
£8» Is it more likely that
a Diplodocus produced in one day could probably fill a car True or false?
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Ceratopsia ns ©
Ceratopsians were a group of plant-eating dinosaurs that walked on four legs They all had big heads “13 This dinosaur is an _ Einiosaurus l† used its downward-curving horn to: ` a) pick up food Ss b) scratch itself c) defend itself
£2} Were ceratopsians’ neck
frills made of bone or muscle?
Trang 12{8 These little dinosaurs are Archaeoceratopses, one of the smallest types
of ceratopsians They were Š only twice the size of a: a) hamster b)cdt c) pony i 1 1 1 1 \
‘63 Were male ceratopsians’ frills and horns | usually larger or smaller than females’?
i
(7) All ceratopsians were born with similar-shaped Ñ
heads, and they only developed their distinctive _* horns and frills as they grew older
True or false?
{8 One type of ceratopsian had '
bony, snake-like growths around đa its neck frill Was this dinosaur
called Medusaceratops or Sirenceratops?
Trang 13£)
› Could a Triceratops charge at predators,
) A Triceratops could have up
Tricerato ps
A Triceratops was a plant-eating, rhinoceros-like ceratopsian with three horns on its face and a bony frill around its neck It lived between 72 and 65 million years ago
3 In which kind of environment did Triceratops live?
a) wetlands b) rainforests c) deserts v2
like rhinos do?
to how many teeth in its mouth at any one time? a) 400
Trang 14‘5: A Triceratops is most likely to have used its neck
frill for which two of these purposes? a) to reflect sunlight into predators’ eyes
b) to control its body temperature
c) to attract mates
“6} The horns above a Triceratops’ eyes were as long as:
Trang 15Œ Stegosaurs
Stegosaurs were a group of plant-eating dinosaurs
that were closely related to ceratopsians They had double rows of plates and spikes along their backs and sharp spikes on the ends of their tails
Trang 16(8) Were a stegosaur’s plates Like GA attached to its bones or Z7 stuck in its skin?
wa Stegosaurs used their tough beaks to break open
C8) In which period did stegosaurs
_) What is a thagomizer? -
a) a stegosaur’s back plate
Trang 17
A Stegosaurus ‘was a small-
SỈ tegosaur that lived betwe
đội miện khi as its ont legs?
(4) Stegosaurus is most likely to
have used the plates on its back
for which two of these purposes?
a) to control its body temperature
b) to attack other dinosaurs
c) to tell its own kind from
Trang 18(8) The older a Stegosaurus became,
the more tail spikes it grew
True or false? ` ad
-— -
(63 In which two of
these continents have
Stegosaurus fossils been found?
a) Europe b) Asia c) North America
‘ 7} Running at top speed, a Stegosaurus could move as quickly as the world’s fastest:
a) lawnmower b) sprinter c) bicycle (83 Although a Stegosaurus was bigger than an elephant,
its brain was only the size of a:
Trang 193} Might some types of
¿ The most intelligent
DromaeoSaurs
Dromaeosaurs were a fierce, meat-eating group of dinosaurs that walked on two legs and had long claws, which they used to kill their prey They were
closely related to birds, and some had feathers ? Dromaeosaurs are nicknamed:
a) raptors b) dinobirds c) slashers ? Did dromaeosautrs slash their victims
Trang 20‘5: A tooth belonging to this _ turkey-sized dromgeosqur a
Saurornitholestes was found -~ stuck in a fossilized wing
bone of giant flying reptile Quetzalcoatlus
True or false?
(ó) At least how many times heavier was the heaviest dromaeosaur,
Utahraptor, than the lightest dromaeosaur, Microraptor?
a) 5 b) 50 c) 500
! Have dromaeosaur fossils ever
been found in Antarctica?
Ñ
ee : Dromaeosaurs were so
intelligent, it would have
been possible to train them to sit, roll over and shake
hands, just like dogs
Trang 21° ; Velociraptor
Velociraptors were vicious, meat-eating
They had sharp claws and
ed in hot, dry environments dromaeosaur
_ teeth, and liv
around 85 to 80 million years ago
BI Could Velociraptors have jumped onto
the backs of bigger prey to attack them from behind? ) Were a Velociraptor’s
teeth smooth or serrated?
{3 Did Velociraptors have the shortest or
the longest skulls of all the dromaeosaurs?
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{8 Did Velociraptors use their feathers to help them fly? (6) The Velociraptors shown in the Hollywood movie
‘7: Velociraptors may have been cannibal
f8) Could Velociraptors have used their claws
‘Jurassic Park’ were actually based on Deinonychus,
another type of dromaeosaur
True or false?
Q
S
scavengers, eating rotting flesh from
the bodies of dead dinosaurs AES True or false? w
Trang 23
ean @) Ankylosaurs
Ankylosaurs were a group of plant-eating dinosaurs that were covered in tough, protective scales, spikes and bony plates Some had clubs at the end of their tails, which they swung at approaching predators
C1) Did any kinds of ankylosaurs have more than one
club at the end of their tail?
(2° Crichtonsaurus was named after Michael Crichton, the
Trang 24C6 Ankylosaurs sometimes hit things
(6) Did Ankylosaurus break wind a lot?
so hard with their tails that
their tail clubs broke off
True or false?
{7 Euoplocepholus wos so well covered by plates
"and spikes, that the only way for a predator such
as Tyrannosaurus to injure it would be to:
a) slash at its one unprotected ankle |
b) flip it onto its back and dig into its soft belly }
c) pierce the patch of bare skin under its chin | ‘8% The first dinosaur fossil ever discovered
in Antarctica was of an ankylosaur True or false?
Trang 252) | Hadrosaurs
Hadrosaurs were a group of gentle, plant-eating dinosaurs that had thick, short bodies and tough beaks Many types of hadrosaurs lived together in large herds
“13 What does the name ‘hadrosaur’ mean?
a) bulky lizard bb) talllizard c) gentle lizard
12) Did Tyrannosaurus hunt hadrosaurs?
3} Could hadrosaurs bend their tails?
ce This is an Anatotitan How was it most likely to have used its beak?
a) for digging up plants b) for hitting predators
c) for making sounds >
Trang 26i bisa t0giS42008E000 eas 020020
‘5 } Scientists think that some hadrosaurs poe, dee » ) ry
used the crests on their heads to: ` at a) make sounds to communicate Ấ qf
b) blow out gas from their bodies Mì ` P
c) sneeze through oy
cá
Có ) Giant hadrosqaur Shantungosqurus was as heavy as:
a) 10 lions b) I0 elephanis c) 10 blue whales
‘73 Hadrosaurs grazed on four feet AS but may have run away from
predators on two feet True or false? CN long did it take a baby hadrosaur to grow into an adult?
a) less than 6 years b) 8-12 years c) over 16 years
Trang 27
Pachycephalosaurs
Pachycephalosaurs were a group of plant-eating dinosaurs that walked on two legs They had thick
skulls and may have roamed in herds
1} What does the name ‘pachycephalosaur’ mean? a) dome-headed lizard & b) bone-headed lizard ¬< c) thick-headed lizard yack oP Why might pachycephalosaurs have head butted each other? a) as a form of greeting
b) to fight for dominance in their herd
c) to warn others of danger
c3) Were pachycephalosaurs’ skulls so big because they housed huge brains?
Trang 28(8) The most commonly found pachycephalosaur ye
fossil is of which part of its body? ; a) its leg b) its skull xˆ c) its neck oN : ee 7
(6) Stygimoloch is a pachycephalosaur with a name that means ‘horned demon from the river of death’
True or false?
7 The thickest part of Pachycephalosaurus’ :
=~ skull was as thick as how \ many bricks? “8: Which of these, inspired by J.K Rowling’s
tales of Harry Potter, is the
name of a real pachycephalosaur? a) Norbertodon hagridia
Trang 29@ Early birds
Most dinosaur scientists believe that birds
are a type of dinosaur, and that they evolved
from small meat-eaters The first birds lived alongside dinosaurs
Trang 30‘63 Did all prehistoric (7) Which dinosaur “8: Which of these is the name (8) This penguin-like early bird \
is called Hesperornis Did it use its feet more for diving or for walking? _ 7
Trang 31© DinoSaur names
? Is the dinosaur Camelotia named after a camel or after King Arthur’s legendary court, Camelot?
JỆ ‘NM: ‘ } Which of these is the meaning
of the dinosaur name
Megapnosaurus?
a) good happy lizard b) small hungry lizard c) big dead lizard
{3 One dinosaur was named
Eiffelosaurus, after the Eiffel Tower in France
True or false?
Trang 32(8) This is a Zupaysaurus, an early meat-eating dinosaur
with a name that means ‘devil lizard’? Was it so named because it looked like a devil or because the x
1
area where its first fossil —— a i
was found is called by nee Beats = csi = ` x Devil’s Creek? 2 TP > (6) Is there a dinosaur named Irritator? Fi ` C7 The name of ` ` mi là small, feathered š Bi
dinosaur Rahonavis means:
a) fear from the rivers fish =a ``
b) danger from the trees lizard = (
c) menace from the clouds bird
{8 Eoraptor lunensis is one of the
Trang 33Dinosaur giants
1} Which was probably
the largest dinosaur? - a) Amphicoelias b) Supersaurus c) Diplodocus 23 One of the biggest dinosaurs is known as ‘The King of the Jurassic’ Is it Allosaurus or Tyrannosaurus?
3} Which dinosaur was the
biggest of the meat-eaters:
Spinosaurus or Velociraptor? ¥
{4 Argentinosaurus was
a giant plant-eating
dinosaur Where were
its fossils first discovered?
a) Europe b) South America
Trang 34€8) Which of these is the name of a real dinosaur giant? a) Giraffatitan ) Rhinocatitan c) Elephantitan >} Mamenchisaurus was a long-necked plant-eating dinosaur It could grow to be as heavy as how many rhinos? a) 3 b) 10 c) 20
c7) Shantungosaurus was a giant
duck-billed dinosaur It was the biggest animal ever known to:
a) walk on two feet b) climb trees c) fly
8} The sea creature on
Trang 35s a small din {23 Some dinosaurs were only _ as long as matchsticks True or false ?
These little lizard-eating -
dinosaurs are Compsognathus
They were around the size of}
Trang 36
€8)
Safe:
} How much heavier was
dinosaur giant Brachiosaurus than tiny Fruitadens, which lived alongside it?
a) 400 times b) 4,000 times c) 40,000 times
} Tiny dinosaur Mei holds the record
3 A fossil of feathered dinosaur Anchiornis is This prehistoric bird is an
Iberomesornis |t was around
the size of a sparrow -
`
True or false? Ỳ
for having the shortest dinosaur: a) legs b) tail c) name
the smallest complete skeleton ever discovered
Where was it found? s
Trang 38
í (8) ‘Have more fossils been found of injured meat-eaters or injured plant-eaters? |
Có ) Did any meat-eating dinosaurs
have straight claws?
(7) This giant dinosaur is a Saurophaganax It was
one of the largest meat-eating dinosaurs in North America The name Saurophaganax means: ~._
Trang 39Plant-eaters LE
“13 How many fingers did most
plant-eaters have on each hand? a) three b) four c) five 2 SỔ => i (2) This is a long-necked plant-eater called Brachiosaurus What \ does its name mean? a) neck lizard Ề b) arm lizard c) branch-chewing lizard
(3) What did some plant-eaters swallow to help them grind up the food in their stomachs?
a) tree bark b) stones c)