Units Pages
Unit 1 Grammar Present simple, present continuous, stative verbs 6
Unit 2 Grammar Past simple, past continuous, used to 9 Unit 3 Vocabulary Fun and games 12
Unit 4 Grammar Present perfect simple, present perfect continuous 18
Unit 5 Gra ar Past perfect simple, past perfect continuous 21 Unit 6 Vocabulary Learning and doing 24 Unit 7 Grammar Future time {present continuous, will, be going to, present simple) 30 Unit 8 Grammar Prepositions of time and place 38 Unit 9 Vocabular Coming and going 36 Unit 10 Grammar The passive 1 The passive 2 Friends and relations Gram Countable and uncountable nouns
Unit 14 Grammar Articles 57
Unit 18 Vocabulary Buying and selling 60
Unit 16 = Grammar Pronouns and possessive determiners 66 Unit 17 Grammar Relative clauses 69 Unit 18 = Vocabulary Inventions and discoveries 72 Modais 1: ability, permission, advice Unit 19
Unit 20 9 Grammar _ Modals 2: obligation, probability, possibility 81 Mni21 — Vocabulary Sending and receiving 84
ip
Unit 22 Grammar Modals 3: the modal perfect 94
Unit 23 Grammar Questions, question tags, indirect questions 97 Uni 24 — Vocabulary People and daily life 100
Trang 4
Unit 25 Grammar So and such, too and enough 106 Unit 26 Grammar Comparatives and superlatives Vocabular Working and earnin: Unit 28 Grammar Unit 29° Grammar Conditionals 2: (third) 12T Unit 30 Vocabulary “Body and lifestyle OO — 124 Review Un Reported speech
Unit32 Grammar ‘Reported questions, orders, requests 183
Unit 33 Vocabulary Creating and building = - 136 Unit34 Grammar Direct and indirect objects 142
Unit35 Grammar wish —_ c8 Unit 36 Vocabulary Nature and the universe -ing and infinitive 154 Grammar
Grammar Both, either, neither, so, nor Tay
Trang 5statement \you/we/they play He/she/it plays negative
Wou/we/they do not (don’t) play He/she/it does not (doesn't) play
Present simple, present continuous, stative verbs question Do |/you/we/they play .? Does he/she/it play .? Use Example Present habits Marsha goes to dance lessons every Saturday
Does Dan work at the cinema? {like the new James Bond film
You play chess with 32 pieces Permanent situations States General truths Waten The verbs be and have have irregular present forms See page 182 vez
The present simple is often used with the following words and phrases:
adverbs
« always « usually » often
* sometimes » rarely » never
phrases
every Monday/week/etc each Monday/week/etc
once/twice a week/month/etc three times a week/montt/etc
Remember that these adverbs usually go
before the verb, but after the verb be
¢ | often play football with my friends e | am often late for my piano lessons statement fam (‘m) playing He/she/it is (’s) playing You/we/they are [re] playing negative question
fam not {‘m not) playing Am | playing .?
He/she/it is not (isn’t /’s not) playing Js he/she/t playing You/we/they are not (aren't / 're not) playing Are you/we/they playing .? Use Example a Actions happening now Jan is watching a DVD upstairs The present continuous is often used
Temporary situations She is working at the museum until the
end of the month with the following words and phrases: e now « right now e at the moment
Annoying habits
(usually with always) My brother is always borrowing my CDs without asking!
« today » this week/month/etc
——————
Stative verbs do not usually describe actions They describe states (feelings, thoughts, etc) They are
hot normally used in continuous tenses appear be believe belong to hate have ¥ | like reading books in my free time like l5 no 06770 co love need prefer Some common stative verbs: include know see seem taste think understand want {Watch \ outi describe actions
¥ What do you think about his new song? ¥ i'm thinking about last night's match
Trang 6Present simple, present continuous, stative verbs 7 ý En ~ fl
every day / get up / at haif once a week / watch afim
past seven at the cinema
heen Bn
in the evening / usually / have a driving lesson /
meet her triends for coffee twice a week <2
1 Gordon? | think he Write) a letter at the mornent 2 Yes, the match is on TV now, but we TH (lose)
3 Right now, Margaret (have) a shower Do you want to ring later? 4 Sally (Stay) with her aunt for a few days
Bi sen (lie)! It’s true! | did see Madonna at the supermarket
6 Josh (always / use) my bike! It's so annoying
7 We (have) lunch, but | can come round and help you later 8 awesennn (you / play) music up there? It’s really noisy!
e correctly Change the w t phrases in boid
Are top musicians studying for many years?
What's going on? | hope you don’t touch my things!
Its a small business, so each person is doing lots of different jobs Does Christine listen to the radio, or is that the TV | can hear?
| am usually buying a special ticket each week for the bus because it’s cheaper Our washing machine is starting when you press this button
How's the match going? Does our team win?
Trang 7Grammar = G @ Gœ xi Ớ C th 0 RĐà belong « do « have s help s hold s move « use » watch ! 1 In Monopoly, you Nm Gœ Ơ Ơi đề G0)
| work / am working at the local library for the summer We don’t go / aren’t going to the theatre very often
Stacy gets / is getting ready for school, so she can't come to the phone
Does Gary ever talk / Is Gary ever talking about his expedition to the Amazon jungle?
in squash, you hit / are hitting a ball against a wall
| read / am reading a newspaper at least once a week
Do you practise / Are you practising the piano for two hours every day? Nadine and Claire do / are doing quite well at schoo! at the moment
A good friend knows / is knowing when you're upset about something
How do you spell / are you spelling your name?
— around the board, buying houses and hotels this programme or can | turn the TV off?
you to stay healthy my brother's guitar until | get a new one Simon always the washing-up after lunch? you any sweaters in a larger size?
he kite right Let me show you to the local astronomy club
‘One game | am loving is backgammon You are throwing the dice and then you move
your pieces around the board It is seeming quite easy, but in fact you are needing to be | quite careful When your piece lands on one of the other person’s pieces, you are taking
it off the board and you send it back to the beginning You are winning by getting all your pieces to the end and off the board Some people are preferring chess, but | am not
understanding that game Right now, | wait to have a game with my brother He does his
Trang 8Grammar Past simple, past continuous, used to | 'Wyou/he/she/it/we/they statement played negative J⁄ou/he/she/Tl/we/they did not (didn't) play question Did |/you/ne/she/it/we/they play .? Use Example
Completed actions | saw ihe new James Bond film yesterday
The past simple is often used Repeated actions in the past | went to the theatre four times last month with the following words and phrases:
General truths about the past Fifty years ago, people didn't spend as
much on entertainment as they do today đ yesterday ô last week/summer/year/etc
Main events in a story Josh pushed the door open and looked
inside the room « in January/2001 fete « an hour/a week/a year ago Use
® Some verbs have irregular past simple forms See page 182
You/we/they were playing negative Vhe/she/t was not (wasn't) playing Example You/we/they were not (weren't) playing question
Was I/he/she/t playing?
Were you/we/they playing?
Actions happening at a
“| moment in the past
j Two actions in progress at the same time
At nine o'clock last night, | was watching TY | was reading a book while you were doing
the washing-up
The past continuous is often used with the following words and phrases: « at that moment Background information in a story it was raining so Wendy decided to go to the cinema * at one/twofetc o'clock © while 3 « When one action in the past happens in the middle of another, we use the past simple and the past continuous together
¥ The phone rang while | was watching a DVD
« We do not use the past continuous for regular or repeated actions in the past X Last-year-Lwas-geing-te-the-cinema-every weekend used to + bare infinitive
statement negative question
⁄yow/he/she/T/we/they 1⁄ou/he/she/1t/we/they never used to Did j2ou/he/she/i/we/they
used to use to ?
Vyou/he/she/itAve/they didn't use to
Use Example
Distant past habits and states
When | was four, | used to eat ice cream every day
Trang 910 Grammar 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 œ Ơi + @ N ở đề 0 NI œ ii A come s gwe se go s have s know s make s send » take
| got to the post office just before it closed and
We invited Stephanie to the party, but she -
Jack lost his job because he too many mistakes
Everyone hat it was Bill's fault, but nobody said anything Karen the keys from the kitchen table and ran out the door 1 was bored, so Mum me some money to go shopping Do you remember the time we to India on holiday? lt started raining, but luckily l - an umbrella in my bag
1 don’t need a football because
| know a lot about Paris because
| don’t need to worry about my homework because
| haven't got a PlayStation any more because : Mum is angry with me De@Cause on eesssssssssssssssssusssseesssunsesetmssssscecusssssensssntserseeneesesee 7
Ted (play) his guitar at half past seven
At midnight, (sleep), but Jane (listen) to music (stand) outside the bank when suddenly two robbers ran past him | know Doug (work) late at the office because | saw him when
| (leave)
“ (have) a shower when the earthquake happened?
Penny {run) to catch the bus when she slipped and fell
When you saw Eugene he (go) home?
Trang 10Past simple, past continuous, used to
When we were in Canada, we went / were going skiing almost every day About four years ago, | decided / was deciding to become a chef
Georgia had / was having a shower when someone knocked at the door
Holly and | ran from the house to the taxi because it rained / was raining heavily
Two men argued / were arguing outside, so \ went to see what was happening
Daniel called / was calling you at one o'clock yesterday, but you were here with me
We ate / were eating breakfast when a letter came through the letter box As | walked past the window, | saw that Paula made / was making a cake
9 \ dreamt / was dreaming about my favourite band when the alarm clock went off
10 While | practised / was practising the trumpet late last night, a neighbour came to complain œ ~I Ơœ Ơn G2 hà
answer s be s continue s get s g0 â have ô open practise s put ƒ ring s say + sine s sing wake
One morning, Amber (1) nan p early The sun (2) and the
a Amber (4) very excited because it was the birds {3) _
day of the big tennis match
Amber (5) downstairs and into the kitchen, where her father
(6) reakfast
‘Morning, Amber Today's the day! he (7) Amber smiled nervously Dont worrvF'
he (8) oe ‘You'll be fine.’
Amber (9) some †oast into the toaster and (10) the fridge Just as she (11) te butter out, the phone (12)
Her father (13) After a few minutes, he put the phone down
‘Bad news, {m afraid The other player (14) accident The match is off.’
Amber ate her toast slowly She was surprised she didn't feel disappointed
aun yesterday when she had an
nem eat pizza almost every day!
be a supermarket on the corner?
WarIt to be a train driver
like eating cabbage, but now | love it!
_ have blond hair when he was a little boy?
Trang 11
opic vocabular
Vocabulary Fun and games
see page 184 for definitions | beat (v) | board game (n phr) captain (n) challenge (v, n) | | champion (n) | cheat (v) | classical music (n phr) club (n) | coach (n) | competition {n) | "entertaining (adj) | folk music (n phr) concert (n) defeat (v, n) group (n) gym (n) have fun (v phr) interest (v, n) member (n} opponent (n) organise (v) pleasure (n) referee (n) rhythm (n) risk (v, n) score (v, n) support (v, n) team (n) train (v) video game (n phr) Phrasal verbs ‘© Prepositional phrase {
| carry on continue for a long time
| eat out eat at a restaurant for fun
give up stop doing sth you do regularly in the middle (of)
join in participate, take part in time (for)
send off make a player leave a game (eg, football) on CD/DVD /video
take up start (a hobby, sport, etc} on stage turn down — lower the volume of
turn up increase the volume of © Word formation
act action, (inJactive, actor | hero heroic, heroine
athlete athletic, athletics music musical, musician
child children, childhood play player, playful
collect collection, collector sail sailing, sailor
entertain — entertainment sing sang, sung, song, singer, singing
adjectives bored with verbs feel like
crazy about listen to
good at take part in
interested in nouns a book (by sb) about keen on a fan of
popular with j a game against
Trang 12Fun and games Topic vocabulary Al Complete the crossword : a 3 Across 7
1 If he wins this match, he'll be the world 1 (8) : 4 I'm thinking of joining a sone tO get More exercise (3)
5 Our basketball Said that | can play on Saturday! (5)
8 The blew his whistle and the game started (7) a si
9 Which team do you ?t) ]
11 Mark's band play traditional Music — they often 5 7 a ° perform at country fairs and festivals (4) Down 2 I'm sorry, but you have to be a of the golf club to play here (6) P was a brilliant player and | didn't manage to win the - 1 (5)
7 has just reached amber one with their new song! (5}
10 | took a big by doing the parachute jump, but | loved every second of it! (4) Complete using the correct forrn of the words and phrases in the box
challenge « have fun e interest » organise « score « train
Start your owz sports club!
Do you dream of (1) the winning goal in a football match,
or (2) atop tennis player? Sport (3)
most young people, and it’s a great way to stay healthy and (4)
at the same time That's why the local council has decided to help young people who
want to (5 their own sports club We know it’s a big
(6) , and that’s why we'll give you the money you need to get
started We'll help you find a place to {7} .ccccccsev and give you money to find good players in your area Contact the Town Hall for details
Circle the correct word
E2 | really like playing board / video games like Monopoly and Cluedo
Roy was the best player, so he wasn’t surprised when he became captain / club of the team
Lots of people get defeat / pleasure from just watching sport from their armchairs | thought the music at the concert / rhythm we went to last night was great
Everyone in my family supports the same competition / team I find classical / entertaining music really boring, and | prefer pop
"
Oo
fw
Trang 13Vocabulary Phrasal verbs 1 You should take sown @ Sport and then you would get more exercise
A off Bup € down
2 I'm trying to work! Could you please turn your music ?
A down Bin C out
3 Just ask and I'm sure the other children will let you join cesses :
A out B up Cin
4 The referee sent David for arguing with him A off B down C up
5 This is my favourite song! Turn it ! A off B out Cup
6 Amobile phone rang, bu† the musician jus† carried playing Aon Bup Cin
7 We can’t afford to eat very often A olf Bup € out
8 I've decided to becorne a vegetarian and giwe meat
Aup Boff C out
Prepositional phrases
1 We were waiting outside the stadium a long time before they finally let us in
2 I've got that concert vu DVD - it's fantastic!
3 [ran all the way home and | was just time for my favourite programme 4 Everyone clapped when the singer came stage
5 At the cinema, Mum sat on the right, Dad sat on the left and | sat
6 Ed doesn’t want to become a professional footballer He just does i the middle Word formation
1 What's the name of that you were singing earlier? SING
2 I started to learn the piano, but | don't think I've got much 4 ố
to be honest MUSIC
My dad used to be really fit and was on his college
When you were young, did you ever play in the street with other local
Alan is studying to be an , BUEÍ dor†t think he’s enjoying it ACT
They have a wonderful of old toys at the museum in town COLLECT
Trang 14Fun and games Unit 3
¡ Why are kittens such (1)
Y ball or a piece of wool, and they always play in a very (2)
way But why? All of a kitten’s (3)
fact, important for the future It might look like (4) the kitten is practising its hunting skills That (5) .,
onto a toy teaches the kitten a lot Think about your own (6) and you'll see that you learnt a lot through play
animals? They love chasing a when playing are, in PLAY ATHLETE ACT ENTERTAIN HERO Word patterns
Diana: Hello, is that Jenny? I'm bored (1) watching TV and | felt
(2) a chat What are you doing?
Jenny: Hi, Diana Well, m reading a book (3) @ Russian writer It’s (4) how to become a great actor
Diana: Really? Oh, I'm really interested (5) acting Tell me about it Jenny: He says it takes a long time to get good (6) acting To become
popular {7) the public, you need to really understand people Diana: That sounds just like me! Tell me more What else does he say?
1 I'm completely crazy with skateboarding! | love it!
2 In my free time | listen on music on CD or on the radio
3 Elsa isn't very keen for this group, but they're one of my favourites 4 Next week we've got a game to a team from Hungary
5 Is that Kylie? Oh, I'm a really big fan from hers
6 | was really scared when | took part to the singing competition last year
Trang 15Review Ì
A} Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that fits in the gap in the same line Collecting records _ These days, most of us have a CD (1) (2) {3)
“ Before the CD, COLLECT
made LPs, or 'long-playing” records Although many SING
have never seen an LP, they were once very popular CHILD
To play these records, you needed a record (4) ccecseecsrereee with a PLAY needle that ran along the record and produced the sound Some
(5) say the sound of LPs was better than CDs - and MUSIC
many (6) agree! LPs are no longer very popular as a COLLECT FOP of (7) re , but many people buy and sell them Some ENTERTAIN
of them remember the LP from their (8) and listening to = CHILD records reminds them of the past {1 mark per answer) [B] Complete using the correct form of the verbs in the box You have to use one word twice
carry * eat « give « join » send » take » turn |
9 Now, everyone knows this song, so | want you all to -cscesssee in with me!
10 It's so noisy in this restaurant Could you ask them to the music down? 11 There was a fight during the match and the referee two players off
12 We out about once a week and we cook at home the rest of the time
ID last year because | didn't have time
15 We stopped playing because of the rain, but when it stopped we 16 A good way of getting more exercise is to
il mark per answer}
C| Complete each second sentence using the word given, so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence Write between two and five words
17 Jack really likes football and never misses a match crazy
lì ARRRHRH , football and never misses a match 18 My uncle worked on a sailing boat unti! he was thirty was
0ð M until he was thirty
19 Do you want to watch TV? fee!
Do you
20 John participated in a swimming competition last week part
John in a swimming competition last week
Trang 16
} Match
Units 1, 2and 3 Review 1
21 June and | had a game of tennis against | had
22 | played chess almost every day when | was young used
chess almost every day when | was young interest me in [m not — volleyball 24 | enjoyed myself at your birthday party fun
at your birthday party
25 Young children like Disneyland popular
Disneyland young children
26 Karen doesn't like watching sport on TV keen
Karen Watching sport on TY
(2 marks per answer}
Choose the correct answer
27 When you rang, l my bike 31 Ibroke my leg when Tony and [ Â cleaned € used to clean for the school sports day
B was cleaning D clean A practised C were practising B used to practise D are practising 28 At my last basketball club, wi
every Saturday for three hours 32 Leon never about it, but he was A were training C train once a world champion skier
B training D used to train A talks C was talking 29 | really the meal we had at your Bis talking Ditalk
house last Tuesday EENI like golf, but now | really like it
A was liking C like A don't use to C didn’t used to B liked D am liking B don’t used to D didn’t use to
30 We to the beach every day when 34 Denise at the stadium until she
we were on holiday finds a better job
Awent Cgo A works C used to work
B were going D used to going B is working D was working
{1 mark per answer)
1e two halves of the sentences
35 | waited outside the tennis club for
36 When you rang, | was in
37 We finally got to the stadium just in
38 | just play football for
39 | loved that film and when it comes out 40 It's great to appear on
fun, and | don’t want to do it as a job stage, with all the audience clapping
time to see the match start
along time, but George didn’t appear
on DVD, I'l definitely get it
Trang 1718
Grammar
Present perfect simpie, present perfect continuous
Present perfect simple
have/has + past participle
| statement negative question
Vyou/we/they have {’ve) learnt /you/ve/they have not {haven't} learnt Have YvouAwe/they learnt er
Use Example [ “daa ok
Situations that started Mrs Jenkins has been | [he present perfect simple is often used with the following
in the past and are still the head teacher words and phrases: -
true for three years « for She's taught German here for over five years
Completed actions ata ‘i've already read that | ° since Mr Gray has taught French here since 2006
time in the past which is — book © just We've just done this exercise
not mentioned © already We've already done this exercise
Completed actions where They've ail done their * yet We haven't checked the answers yet
the important thing is the homework se ever Have you ever had guitar lessons?
result now » never I've never understood why they give us so
much homework!
} ^^ e it's the it’s the first time we've watched a video in
first time class
⁄
(te We con't use the present perfect simple when we want to say when something happened in
a the past We use the past simple
¥! did my homework fast night
» We dor't use the past simple when we want to show that something happened before now or is still important now We use the present perfect simple
†ve finished! Can ! go home now?
« Some verbs have irregular past participle forms See page 182
t continuous
have/has + been + -ing
statement negative question
Vyou/we/they have {'ve) 1⁄ou/we/they have not |haven't) Have 1⁄ÿou/we/they been been studying been studying studying .?
He/she/it has(’s) been studying .He/she/it has not(hasn't)been studying Has he/she/t been studying Use Example ÏÏ
Actions continuing We've been doing grammar The present perfect continuous is often used with the
up to now or just @Xercises for over an hour following words: -
before now Can we have a break now? « for ve been learning English for over three years They're having a break now because| * Sifice He's been learning Chinese since 2004
they've been working so hard » just I've just been reading the school newspaper
re
(mm) « The present perfect simple often emphasises the result of an action:
S v Slie's written an article for the school newspaper ( = She's finished it.)
» The present perfect continuous often emphasises the action, and the time spent on the action, rather
than the result:
¥ She's been writing an article for the school newspaper { = She's started, but she hasn't finished
it yet.)
Snorer ——— f————
Trang 18
Present perfect simple, present perfect continuous Unit 4
Complete using the correct present perfect simple form of the verbs in brackets | (6@@) Thịs filITI alfeady,
John and Julie (had) their car for about a year
inot 7 ‘take) her driving test yet
(be) a tour guide since she left university
you / ride) into town on your new bike yet? - (make) my life a lot easier
‘(not 7 decide) what to get Mark for his birthday yet (Paul / ever / meet) a famous person? This new computer We cào œ xi Œ@ ƠI Œ G R mỉ
Choose the correct answer
1 never played this garme before, 5 ls the firsttime our flat, isrYt it? Alve Bl A you've visited B you visited
2 his room last night 6 They he baby a name yet
B tidied A haven't gi B didn't give
8a here since 2005? 7 to New York when you went to
A ‘Have you lived B Did you live the States last summer? A Have you been B Did
A Carol and [ to the cinema three cen iad
nights ago 8 1 an e-mail before?
A have been B went A Have you e ever sent B Did you ever send
Look at the picture and use the prompts to write sentences Use the correct form of the present perfect simple
Trang 194 Grammar
Mandy: Hi Matt How are you? What (1)
Matt: Oh, hi Mandy! Well, (2) 2
Mandy: That sounds boringi (3)
Matt: — Very! Basically, (4)
cose (YOu / do) recently? {1 / study) for my exams (you / work) hard?
1 / just / sit) at my desk in my bedroom for the past three weeks and (5) ~see ( Z not / go) out at all
(6a ¥ + Í Z work) with Michael, my best friend, some of the time, though, so at least I've had some company How about you? :
Mandy: Well, my mum and (7} {t / paint) my bedroom for the last few days
That has been funl And (8) -ee (we-/ also / plan) our summer holiday Matt: — Great! Where are you going?
Mandy: Well, we haven't decided yet (9)
to see which we like best
Matt: I'm sure you'll have a great time, wherever you go Oh, by the way,
(10) {1 / think) of having a party when | finish my exams Would
you like to come?
Mandy: Sure! That would be great! ° (We / look) at different places
| think I've heard / been hearing that song before
They haven't arrived / been arriving yet, but they should be here soon
You've written / been writing that e-mail for over an hour How long is it going to take you? Have you talked / been talking on the phone since eight o’clack?
Jo has already invited / been inviting Shirley to dinner
Ive read / been reading an interview with Brad Pitt, but | haven't finished it yet Have the boys played / been Playing computer games since this morning?
NOOR
WH
| already ° ever s for s just s never Ì
| haven't listened to their new CD ls it any good?
We$ve been waiting for you over an hour Where have you been? 1
2
3 Have you een to the UK before?
4 I'm afraid we've Made plans for this weekend, so we won't be free
5 6 7
Pedro has been having English lessons he was five years old
Its strange that you mention the film Crash Iwe been reading about it in the paper
Trang 20Grammar
Past perfect simple, past perfect continuous
had + ise participle
statement negative question
1⁄you/he/she/t/we/they had ['d] 1⁄you/he/she/IVWe/they had not (hadnt) Had 1⁄/ou/he/she/iVwe/they
written written written .?
Use Example
Actions and states I'd finished my homework
before a moment in afew minutes before the
The past perfect simple is often used with the following
words and phrases:
the past lesson started « by Id finished my homework by eight
Mrs Cross had been a o'clock
teacher for twenty years « bythe time By the time | got to class, the lesson
before she became a head had started
teacher « before The teacher had checked the answers
Finighediactions ard “Ve fEpifisoaus before the lesson
ee aaa ae vị giủ 2l án! s To pause « after Heft after I'd finished the test
important thing is the homework © just Simon had just finished the test when
result at a moment in the bell rang
the past » when Heft when I'd finished the test
(aed Whether we use the past simple or the past perfect simple can change the meaning of a sentence
ey ¥ The lesson started when | arrived { = | arrived and then the lesson started.) ¥ The lesson had started when | arrived ( = The lesson started and then | arrived.)
« Some verbs have irregular past participle forms See page 182
Past perfect continuous
had + been + -ing
statement negative question
Vyou/ne/she/t/we/they had (‘d) —|/you/he/she/it/we/they had not (hadn't) Had Vyoufhe/she/t/weAhey
been writing been writing been writing .7 Use Example >4
Actions continuing We'd been doing grammar The past perfect continuous is often used with the
up to, or stopping exercises for over an hour, so following words and phrases:
just before, a we were really bored! » for Tony had been studying for hours,
moment in the past They had a break because so he had a headache
they'd been working so hard e since She'd been hoping to win the competition since the summer
* before We'd been talking about the
Internet before the fesson started
e all day/night/etc I'd been studying all day
(uss) « The past perfect simple often emphasises the result of an action:
¢ She'd written an article for the school newspaper ( = She'd finished it.)
« The past perfect continuous often emphasises the action, and the time spent on the action, rather than the result:
⁄ She'd been writing an article for the newspaper { = She'd started, but she hadn't finished it.)
Trang 2122 Unit 5 Grammar
Complete using the correct past perfect simple form of the verbs in brackets 1 By the time Ì arrived, everyone -x (leave)!
2 Steve (already / see) the film, so he didn't come with us to the cinema
3 Tina (not / finish) doing the housework by seven o'clock, so she called
Andrea to tell her she would be late
Âu maeeeeeeennRrnringrrinsasnmmr (you / just / speak) to Billy when | rang?
5 The car broke down just after ii (we / set off)
6 | didn’t eat anything at the party because (I / already / eat) at home 0) eee (you / hear) about the accident before you saw it on TV?
Choose the sentence (A or B) which means the same as the first sentence,
1 We'd had dinner when Wendy arrived 5 Mr Banks hadn't arrived at the office by the
A Wendy arrived and then we had dinner time | got there
B We had dinner and then Wendy arrived A |arrived before Mr Banks
B Mr Banks arri ft :
2 | read the book after I'd seen the film iiBanks atriveu beforeyme
A | saw the film and then | read the book 6 They'd bought the plane tickets before they
B | read the book and then | saw the film heard about the cheaper flight
A They bought the plane tickets and later
3 By the time Dad came home, I'd gone to bed they heard about the cheaper flight
A | went to bed before Dad came home B They heard about the cheaper flight and
B | went to bed after Dad came home then they bought the plane tickets 4 She didn’t go to bed until her mum had come 7 The girls had tidied the house when the
home visitors arrived
A She went to bed and then her mum came A The visitors arrived and later the girls
home tidied the house
B Her mum came home and then she went to B The girls tidied the house and then the bed visitors arrived
Write sententes using the -pronibts One-cf ie Verbs must ba in the
Trang 22¬ | L‹ pb
Past perfect simple, past perfect continuous Unit 5
ok at the pictur Use the correct form of the st perfect conti She was tired because „ Fun) They were hot becaUse (dance)
The cadens was ¥ flooded because
fit 7 rain / all
night)
Did they crash because cesarean
(drive 7 too fast)?
When | arrived, -
(they / ‘wait 7 foro over half a an
hour)
When | got there, " "ã (they / not / wait / long) Choose the correct answer
1 [donly the washingup forafew 4 Mumhad her cụp of tea for minutes when Clare came home, so she offered several minutes before she realised it had salt to finish it in itt
A done B been doing A drunk B been drinking
2 Had you already James his 5 Wed ready all day when they
birthday present when we gave him ours? called to say the party had been cancelled Agiven B been giving A got B been getting
3 Gail hadn't me that she would 6 It was a fantastic experience because I'd never
; help me, so | wasn’t "— in a plane before
angry when she didn’t A flown B been flying
Atold B been telling
a line is correct, put a tick (⁄) If there is an extra word in a line, writ
Dear Diary,
" This morning my exam results finally had came I'd been expecting
them for the last week | knew I'd been done quite well, but | was
still nervous as | had opened the envelope Before I'd had a chance to look at them, my sister ran up and pulled them out of my hand! She had read them out one by one ‘English A, maths A, biology A,
French A ’ This was the news I'd been waiting for I'd got As in
every subject - even geography, which | hadn’t been making sure }
about! When Mum and Dad heard the news, they immediately started | been shouting with joy By the time I'd had breakfast, Mum had
Trang 23Vocabulary Learning and doing
) Topic vocabula see page 185 for definitions
achieve (vy) guess (v, n) | report (n}
brain (n} hesitate (v) revise (v)
clever (adj) | instruction (n) Search (w, n)
concentrate (v) _ make progress (v phr) skill (n)
consider (v} make sure (v phr) smart (adj)
course (n) mark (v, n) subject (n)
degree (n) mental (adj) take an exam (v phr) experience (v, n} pass (v) talented (adj)
expert (n, adj) qualification (n) term (n}
fail (v) ¡ remind (vì | wonder (v)
© Phrasal verbs
cross out = =— draw a line through sth written by heart look up try to find information in a book, etc for instance
point out tell sb important information in conclusion
read out Say sth out loud which you are reading in fact
rip up tear into pieces in favour (of)
rub out remove with a rubber in general turn over —_turn sth so the other side is towards you
write down write information on a piece of paper ‘© Word formation “
begin began, begun, beginner, beginning instruct instruction, instructor brave bravery memory memorise, memorial
correct correction, incorrect refer reference
divide division silent silence, silently
educate education simple simplify, simplicity
Ị adjectives capable of help (sb) with _talented at know about
verbs cheat at/in learn about
confuse sth with succeed in
continue with nouns — an opinion about/of
L cope with a question about
Trang 24Learning and doing Unit 6 Topie vocabulary A
Complete using the correct form of the words and phrases in the boxes
ˆ achieve s fail © pass |
1 We had our English exam this morning | hope I've
2 Pete couldn't answer any questions, so he thinks he ha:
3 Our teacher said that we've all
a lot this year
| degree s experience » instruction |
4 Ive left you a list of
S Meeting Brad Pitt was an amazing
6 My sister left Warwick University after she got her
| course * qualification © skill |
7 Being able to use a computer is a very useful 8 I'm thinking of going on a computer
9 You can only apply for this job if you've got a ————— ——— | make progress » make sure » take an exam ] 10 Youve all 11 l always get nervous before 12 on the kitchen table Make sure you follow them!
Circle the correct word
| search / wonder how difficult the maths test tomorrow will be I's nearly the end of term / mark, so it will be the holidays soon! Could you revise / remind me to take this book back to the library?
Carlis a computer brain / expert Why don't you ask him to fix your computer? Rosalind is a really smart / talented musician, but she doesn’t practise enough
Rebecca is really clever / mental She always knows the answer!
| wasn’t sure of the answer so | guessed / hesitated and! was right!
Have you ever concentrated / considered becoming a professional singer?
Trang 25Unit 6 Vocabulary wo he s rds in n exercise B, Across ‘ là
2_]want youto Unit 6 at the weekend because :
you've got a test on Monday (6) 3 y =
4 Another word for ‘Clever! i$ ‘ou (5) a 5
6 What's your favourite at school? (7)
8 The other students were talking and laughing but
Jamie on his Work (12)
Down 5
1 If you can do maths problems in your head, then you're good at arithmetic (6)
3 I gota of nineteen out of twenty in the test (4)
4 I'll have to .» for that book because I've no idea where it is (6) 5 Kelly didn’t know what to say so she before she answered (9}
7 _Eweryone uses their when they think (5) Phrasal verbs 24h Jane
We had our English exem today Ht was & disaster! We alt sad hhere nervousty, waiting for Mrs
Jennings to say we could start Finally, she told us to turn our exam papers (4)
she reéd (2) oo the instractions to make sure we af understood We ha
essays ih byo hparel lÚe were'Í Affpwed ( ipak (3) ny words in the dichonary, and we had to write in pen Thal meant we couldn't rab anything ##) soins we made & mistake We had to 61085 l(fŠ) neadty or just np (6) ” of paper |
and start again So, | reed through the three questions very carefully and thoughd aboul whad | was | | going (2,6 l2 j4s( vê sự bame [Ÿ) AÁ the top of the first piece of paper, and |
was about to stark wring the first essay, when Mrs Jennings pointed (8) had there |
were only tive winutes bell Ot dear! fo write three Prapositional phrases
E ach e words in bold is in the wrong senten rite the correct word
We learnt that poem by conclusion but I've forgotten it now
Are you in general of teenagers leaving school at the age of sixteen?
| thought the exam would be difficult but, in instance, it was really easy =
Trang 26Learning and doing Word formation [F] com
1 Do you think you get a good cotinine at your school? EDUCATE 2 mnot an expert I'm only a ! BEGIN
3 The police are going to give Tracy | an award To - BRAVE
A Pm writing in eee t0 YOU averÏisefienF for a ‘muitar teacher REFER 5 | want at all times during the exam SILENT
6 Rupertis an at a local extreme sports centre INSTRUCT 7 Vm afraid that answer is so you haven't won today’s top prize What a shame! CORRECT
8 You don't understand ? Look! Twelve divided by four is three
It's easy! DIVIDE
9 This is really difficult to understand Why don’t we Shin it a little? SIMPLE 10 Actors have fo a lot of words when iheya are ina aplay, MEMORY
Word patterns
Gl w e word in each g
1 You didf† cheat the exam, dịd you?
2 We're learning dinosaurs at the moment at school
3 What's your opinion Chidren going to school at a very young age? 4 | think you've confused astronomy astrology — they're not the same!
5 | hope Mr Aziz doesn't ask me a question the book because | haven't read it! 6 Ican† cope all this horework Ive got to do!
HI second’ seni ¬
Sasha is a really good tango dancer talented
Sasha Ís really -eseeseereeose TAIRBO dancing
Our teacher wasn't feeling well but she didn’t stop the lesson continued
Our teacher wasn’t feeling well but she the lesson
I've got no experience at designing clothes know
I designing clothes at all!
Dan couldn't do his homework on his own so I've been helping him helping
[ve been his homework because he couldrrt do i† on hỉs own
No one can learn all that in one day! capable
1 all that in one day! | really hope you find a solution to the problem succeed
Trang 27Review 2 A| Complete using the words in the box exam fact » favour « heart » instance « mark « progress © skill
My German teacher says I've made a lot of
What time are you taking the French aon, tOMOrrOW? tection: this term!
of giving students lots of homework each night
I'm notin ee
Being able to drive a car is a very useful
Have we got to learn all these irregular verbs by erat
Some languages, like Russian for " , don't have words for ‘a’, ‘an’ and ‘the’ | got a very good in my Ñỳ geogapliy test
Many people hate learning | phrasal verbs, but in G@ xi Œ@ Cn D G0) hồ Bỉ
theyre not that difficult
(1 mark per answer}
B| Write a phrasal verb in the correct form to replace the words in bold The first
letter of the first word is given to help you
9 the wrong answer and wrote the right one (removed with
10 Why did you r se sone that piece of paper? (tear into pieces)
11 If you make a mistake, jst Gi zal (draw a line through) 12 You should I — words you 11 don't know i in a dictionary (find information about) 13 Carol, will you 14 Our teacher p 15 Have you all w
your poem to the class, please? (say out loud) that we only had five minutes left (said)
what the homework is? (made a note of) {2 marks per answer] C} Complete by changing the form of the word in capitals
16 What's the name of Dave's driving - ? INSTRUCT
17 Dictionaries and encyclopaedias are examples of
18 [ve only been learning Arabic for a few months, so I'm still a
19 In maths, you have †o learn to do addition, subtraction, multiplication and DIVIDE
20 Three of your answers were , so you got 17 out of 20 CORRECT
Trang 28G
nits 4, 5 and 6 Review 2
22 | think every child should get a good
23 Theresa to Albert Einstein in the town square MEMORY
24 | want complete , sono talking at all! SILENT
25 This maths problem is too difficul† for you, so [!Í - it a little SIMPLE
ease oa, EDUCATE
(1 mark per answer)
| Choose the correct answer
26 Is the first time all the answers 30 Clare hasrrtfinished her homework Ui340811;hi250 e2 ===s em z
Al've got C I've been getting A already C just B Id got O I'd been getting B yet D ever
27 The exam when Jimmy finally 31 Have you been on a school trip? †ound the right room A yet C before
A has already started C had already started B for D ever
B already started D already starts ;
00800, GIAN : 32 Lizzie has been having dance classes
28 that crossword for over an hour she was four years old and you still haven't finished it! A for C since
A You've done C You've been doing B from D when B You'd done D You'd been doing
33 Had you been learning French
29 When they let us go in, we several years before you took your first exam?
the exam room for over half an hour A for C since A have stood C have been standing B from D when
B had been standing D are standing
{1 mark per answer)
Write one word in each gap
Cheafivo
You're doing a history test Your friend, who's sitting next to you, really wants to succeed
(34) the test There's a question (35) the First
World War, which you've been learning (36) recently You know a lot (37) Í bụt your friend isrrt really capable (38) c-ec
answering the question properly Your friend whispers ‘Help me!’ to you What should you do? Should you help your friend (39) the question, or just continue
(BO) occ YOUR OWN test?
Every student has to cope (41) this difficult situation at some point
cheating? Should you help your friend cheat
(] mark per answer)
Total mark: /50
Trang 29Future time
(present continuous, will, be going to, present simple)
FT N “ Bào rein cima stilted ar spenars seine a For the form of the present continuous, see Unit 1 Use Example
Aransas We're driving to Berlin this weekend
ints) « Things we want to do in the future but have not arranged are called ‘intentions’ We do not use the cut! present continuous for intentions We use be going to instead
i x †mrbecotming arexpiorer witert grow up
| « We do not use the present continuous for predictions We use will or be going to instead 4 x Do you thnk you're enjoying your trip to Berlin néxt week? SỐ TT TN NE MOET TEE ` MNCL LACIE AE RRR TTA
will + bare infinitive
statement negative question
Vyou/he/she/it/we/they will (‘ll} Woufhe/she/it/we/they will not Will /you/ne/she/t/we/they go .? g0 {won't} go 4 Use Example
Facts about the future The new airport will be the biggest in Europe Predictions You'll have a great time in the Bahamas
; Offers and requests We'll help you get ready for your holiday
> Decisions made now | know! Pil go to China this summer
Watch) » With offers which are questions, we use Shall e We do not use wili for arrangements
with Fand we x We'll-visit my grandma this weekend—
¢ Shall | drive you to the airport?
RCRD ARERR CITC NR OE RT TERETE TREE EEL LOTTO LOL LTE EOS ET EEE » a —— " — Bs be going to + bare infinitive | 3 \outl 7 ) m
statement negative question
| am ('m) going to travel ! am ['m] not going to travel Am | going to travel .?
He/she/it is (’s} going to travel He/she/it is not (isn't /’s not} fs he/she/it going to travel .? going to travel
You/Awe/they are ['re} going to YouAve/they are not (aren't / ‘re not) Are you/we/they going to travel travel going to travel | Use Example
Intentions i'm going to become an explorer when | grow up
| Predictions (often with evidence we can see) It's going to rain, so take an umbrella
Trang 30t
Present continuous, will, be going to, present simple Unit 7
1 Ôn Monday, she 3 On Wednesday, she 4_ Ôn Thursday, she is be » come - đnd have « lend « live © take + vi € xi Œ ƠI 3 G hộ Ba @ xi Œ Ơn 0 hà
Thỉs year, more than a million turisfS our local area [m SUre We@ cceeoioeb your bag soon Where did you last see it?
= na\ý0'z5er=sggiasits me some money until Saturday?
EWerytiingr on the menu looks deliciousl Erm Ì Chicken Kiev, please you to the bus station, if you like
on Mars in special buildings
sue any problems with delivering your new furniture next week
at six to help you get things ready for dinner? One day, people No, there
When | grow up, |
Rick and Mark
Laure|
(play) guitar in a rock group!
(start) going to the gym twice a week (tell) her mum about what happened?
look) on the Internet for information about snowboarding
(invite) everyone from class — just her close friends
be) ready on time or not?
Trang 3132 Unit 7 nh G tO Ö +! Ơ ƠI > G2 hà mỉ Grammar
Complete using the correct present simple form of the verbs
| arrive » come « leave « take |
in the box
‘Ym so excited about my holiday! My plane (1)
nine o'clock and we (2)
week, and then we (4)
e the correct word or phrase
Oscar says he is doing / will do the washing-up after dinner What are you going to do / do you do this evening?
Shall you tell / Will you tell Rupert I’m sorry about yesterday?
Do you go / Are you going to Australia next Christmas?
Choose the correct answer
1 ‘Have you made plans for the summer?’
%es †o Spain."
A Well go B Were going C We go
2 ‘We're moving house tomorrow.’
“Really? you with the furniture.’
Alhelp B I'm helping C I'll help 3 ‘Do you need this paintbrush?’
‘Ah, yes it to me, please?”
A Do you pass B Will you pass C Are you passing
4 ‘What do you want to be when you grow up, Stevie?’
a scientist That’s what | want to do, anyway.’
be B I'm going to be C I'm being
5 ‘ohn is a better player than Martin, isn’t he?”
“Oh, yes the match tomorrow, | expect.’
A He'll win B He wins C He's winning
6 ‘The weather has been terrible, hasn't it?”
‘Yes, | think again later.”
Ait’s going to rain B it’s raining C it rains
the airport here at
Paris two hours later We then the train from the airport to the city We'll have a great
back on the 17th, | can't wait!
I'm a bit scared because | am seeing / will see the dentist this afternoon
My dad will grow / is going to grow a beard, but my mum doesn't like the idea | have to revise tonight because we are having / will have an exam tomorrow
lam remembering / will remember this day for the rest of my life!
I'm sure you are passing / will pass your driving test Don't worry
If you want me to, | will complain / am going to complain to the manager about it
Trang 328 Grammar Prepositions of time and place Place
Paris is wonderful in April towns and cities There’s a famous castle in
years i first went to Russia in 2005 Edinburgh
seasons We offen go skiing in winter countries and continents My brother is in Mexico parts of the day My frain leaves in the areas and regions What's life like in the desert?
afternoon inside an object Your passport is in the drawer inside a room I've left the tickets in the living
i
We also use in in the following phrases: = = LOẠN, i
» ina minute/an hour « in front of inside a building Sharon has been in the travel
in the middie (of) « in the future agent's for an hour!
—————
À
é® With verbs of motion (come, go, move, run, walk, etc), we usually use to instead of in, on or at
¥ Was it hot when you went to Japan? Place
| got a new car on Saturday islands Last year, we stayed on Mykonos
My birthday is on 19! March pages There are some useful italian
phrases on page 97
on top of an object Did you put your car keys on the
We also use on in the following phrases: kitchen table?
© onthe beach « on the left/right on a surface There's a timetable on the wall I
« on my birthday
We say in the morning/afternoon/evening, but on Monday morning/Wednesday evening/etc ¥ We're flying to Washington in the morning / on Tuesday morning
We don't use a preposition with tomorrow, yesterday, tomorrow morning, yesterday evening, etc
¥ We're flying to Washington tomorrow afternoon ee - me Time Place
1 clock times There's a bus at ten past three exact places What's it like at the North Pole?
holiday periods What are you doing at Christmas? — addresses My cousin lives at 132 London Road
buildings, when | think John is at the cinema,
Ein Ts we are talking about waiching Titanic n : the activities that
We also use at in the following phrases: happen there
- zt Hs De dae night at the top/bottom activities Rania isn’t here She's at a party
Compare how we use in and at for places We use in for larger areas that are all around us when we
are there We use at for smaller places and points on a journey
/ We're spending our next holiday in the countryside Let's meet at the train station
Trang 33
34 Unit 8 Grammar
write the correct word
We first visited China on 2006
My birthday is at the second of July
Let's meet on five o'clock, shall we?
School starts again in September
There's a party at Emily's at Saturday What do you want to do on the morning?
Let's go and see Grandma on Easter
Where do you usually go in Christmas Day? G xI Ơ ƠI Œ G0 hộ BÍ
BỊ Complete using on, in or at
There are lots of peopie the restaurant
The people who live number 44 are away on holiday
You should go to the Louvre when youre Paris
Gorillas liwe forests in Africa and eat fruit
What does that sign the wall say? What did Ethan say his letter?
Have you heard of the strange statues
Do you really want to spend the whole day Easter island? the beach? DONATE WrHe C} Look at the pictures and complete the sentences A| lí the word in bold in each sentence is correct, put a tick (/) If itis wrong, 1 This photo was taken occ winter 5 it's
Trang 34¬
Prepositions of time and place Unit 8
Complete using the words in the box
—=
at» ine on» to |
My aunt and uncle have decided to mowe New Zealand
Do you want to go the theatre tomorrow?
We stayed a great hotel in Dubai
Wait the end of the street and I'll come and meet you You can come my house for dinner, if you like
Connor was walking the corner shop when he realised he’d lost his wallet We drove all night and finally arrived Lisbon at eight o’clock
Did you leave your book „ the teacher's desk, so she can see it? Look at those sheep that field over there
lt takes about six hours to ffly Äsia from here 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 Circle the correct word 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
I'm meeting Andy at / on the cinema in an hour
Have you seen the new building at / in front of the school? My new job starts in / on the first day of August
We're going to Martin’s to see their new baby in / on Wednesday evening
See if there are any tomatoes at / in the fridge, will you?
We'll all have computers connected to our brains at / in the future
| don't feel like playing chess at / on the moment
| think there’s someone at / in the door I'll go and check
one word in each gap
When you travel (1) the other side of the world, jetlag is a real problem You find yourself awake (2) the middle of the night and you feel like going to bed
(3) the morning, just when everyone around you is getting up
Jetlag happens when you go (4) a country where the time is very different For example, you might leave London (5) midday and fly (6)
Los Angeles The flight takes about eleven hours, so when you arrive (7)
Angeles airport, your body thinks you're there (8)
eight hours behind London, so you actually get there (9) (10) 1) change Los | 11 pm But Los Angeles is |
3pm local time So,
midnight Los Angeles time, your body (which still thinks it’s
Trang 35Vocabulary Coming and going DÍC vocabul see page 186 for definitions
abroad (adv) | cruise (n) pack (v)
accommodation (n) | delay (v, n) © passport (n)
book (v) | destination (n) platform (n)
break (n) ferry (n) public transport (n phr) cancel (v) flight (n} reach (v)
catch (v) | foreign (adj) resort (n) coach (n) harbour {n} | souvenir (n)
convenient (adj) | journey (n} traffic (n) crash (v, n) Ị luggage (n) trip (n)
crowded (adj) | nearby (adj, adv) vehicle (n) © Phrasal verbs © Prepositional phrase
getin(to) — enter acar by air/sea/bus/car/etc |
| get off leave a bus/train/etc on board
get on{te) enter a bus/train/etc on foot
get out (of) leave a car/building/room/etc on holiday
go away leave a place/sb on schedule
go back (to} return (to) on the coast
set off start a journey
| take off leave the ground
©Ð Word formation
attract attractive, attraction direct direction
back backwards drive drove, driven, driver
choose chose, chosen, choice | fly flew, flown, flight
comfort (un)comfortable ị travel traveller
depart departure i visit visitor
€ Word patterns
| adjectives close to verbs arrive at/in
| famous for ask (sb) about
i far from ask for | late for look at | suitable for prepare for
| provide sb with
| wait for
Trang 36Coming and going Unit 9 Topic vocabulary A Complete using a word formed from the letters given Œœ ƠI ® G N
The airline say my
This model of Big Ben will be a lovely Do you know which
We've had a terrible
Let's walk around the You have to choose your
is too heavy and | have to pay extra EGULGAG of our holiday EUNSVORI
our train is on? ML FRAP OT
and now I'm just happy to be home YUN ORJE
and have a look at all the fishing boats BUROHAR and the ticket machine gives you your
is suitable for city driving and for rough country roads HEICEVL
to Australia takes 24 hours! HI GLTF
if you're not careful HACSR
at a five-star hotel CONDIOMACAOMT
? Yes, | went to Italy last year.’ DARAOB
to Berlin KERAB
Look out! We're going to
The cost of the holiday includes ‘Have you ever travelled
Trang 3738 Unit 9 Vocabulary
Cj Complete using the correct form of the verbs in the box
_book + cancel + catch + delay + pack + reach
1 Theywe all today's trains How are we going to get home? 2 roe the first thing you want to do when we New York?
3 Its cold in Moscow, so - — ` 0U clothes
4 You "the hotel room and I'll go and buy the train tickets 5 Ourplane has been by four hours
6 If we're quick, then maybe we can siil the bus
Phrasal verbs
D| Match to make sentences
1 As the plane took A away and come back again later 2 The door is open, so you can get B back there the following year 3 We were in a hurry and when we got C off, | held my mum's hand tightly 4 The man selling the tickets told us to go D off the bus and couldn't walk properly 5 It was raining when we set E_ off on our walk, but it soon stopped
6 We loved the hotel so we went F in the car, if you like
7 Ray fell as he was getting G out on the right because it was safer
8 The taxi driver asked us to get H_ on the bus, | realised | didn't have a ticket
E| Complete using the correct form of the phrasal verbs from exercise D 1 Before Darren 01 his journey, he packed some boots and plenty of warm clothes
2 Why don't you and think about what I've said to you?
3 We should the train at the next station and then find a taxi
4 The helicopter wun and suddenly we were in the air!
5 There was a fire alarm and we all had to of the hotel
6 Without saying anything, the man his car and drove up the road
7 We ran to the train and just before it started to move
Trang 38Coming and going Unit 9 Prepositional phrases F | Comptete using the words in the box Add any other words you need bus + coast e foot « holiday « schedule |
'When you go , it always takes a few days to completely relax | hope our plane arrives = 'm bored just sitting here, waiting If you come - don 1 forget to get off at the stop outside the bank 1 2 3 4 Living iS great | love walking on the beach every morning 5 6 The cowboys got off their horses and went the rest of the Way o.oo ke Now we're the ship let's have a look around Word formation
G| Use the word given in capitals at the end of each line to form a word that fits in
the gap in the same line
Going abroad
Up until the 1960s, not many British people had (1) : abroad for FLY
their holidays Although the idea was {2) „Thằng » was still too ATTRACT
expensive for most people The only (3) people had was to go CHOOSE to British resorts Instead of flying, families (4) to the British DRIVE coast Places like Blackpool and Brighton had millions of (5) VISIT
every year During the 60s and 70s, prices dropped and (6) " TRAVEL
began to visit places like Spain At first, hotels were (7) but COMFORT
they slowly got better These days, the (8) z lounges at airports = DEPART
are full and people travel (9) and forwards across the world for BACK
work and on holiday Every summer, tourists go in all (10) Benatar anes ateen sy] DIRECT
search of the perfect beach and the perfect resort
Word patterns
IHÌ Write one word in each gap
1 Sydney is famous itS harbour You should also look jou the Opera House and the bridge while you 're there
2 Wearrwed the hotel and they provided us 4 tap of the area
3 When youre preparing a holiday, pack clothes that are suitable the place where you're going
4 (prefer to be far otiler people when Ïm on holiday | don’t like being close
oe crowds of tourists
5 While we were waiting 0ur train, | asked sormeone the delay
6 Will was late his appointrnent so he asked me some money for a taxi
Trang 3940 Review 3 If a line is correct, put a tick (⁄) If there is an extra word in a line, write the word Unseen London
Of course, London is famous for that its attractions like Big Ben
and the Tower of London Millions of tourists look at these
buildings every year - but not far distance from these places, there are other interesting sights Next time you set off to visit London, why not plan to go to some of the places close in to the centre of the city that tourists rarely go to? Get into of a taxi and ask the driver to take you to Billingsgate fish market, for
example When you arrive there at the market, you'll be amazed
at the sights and sounds of real London You can ask to the fish
sellers about their work — and you don't have to wait on for hours to get a ticket! G 0 C0 ~i Ơ ƠI > G) hộ ¬ KP,
(1 mark per answer]
Complete each second sentence using the word given, so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence Write between two and five words
11 Did they give you a map of the area? provide
Did they 2e a map of the area? 12 _My intention is to travel to Malta by ferry going
le travel to Malta by ferry 13 | like staying by the sea when I'm on holiday coast
like staying ¬ when I’m on holiday 14 Be careful when you leave the bus off
Be careful when you the bus 15 The beach is close to the hotel, so we can walk there foot
We CâN uc 201i from the hotel to the beach because it's close
16 Why don't you drive to Brighton this weekend? car
Why don’t you go to Brighton o ccccssssussumustatuenanianennanee this weekend? 17 We're going to return to Bali again this summer back
We're going to Bali again this summer 18 | like to watch the planes leaving the ground when I'm at the airport off
Hike to watch †he planes -22 2222222885 Ea ea rước when I'm at the airport
(2 marks per answer)
Complete by changing the form of the word in capitals
19 We thought of driving to Berlin, but in the end we FLY 20 Could you ask the tO slow down a bit, please? DRIVE
21 Experienced will enjoy our hotel's comfortable double rooms TRAVEL
22 Paris is really in the spring Shall we go? ATTRACT
Trang 40
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 35 36 37 38 39
Let's fly in business class — it's much more
Please check the
We looked at all the hotels and i in nthe end we
1 think we went in the wrong
l around the world one day A travel C am travelling
B am going to travel D travelled
Do you think Curtis wu the car race tomorrow? Awill win C is winning B wins D won Whats the weather like Russia at the moment? Aon Cin Bat Dto
i can't come to your party because | my cousin that week
Avisit C visited
B will visit D am visiting
lgot te car, turned the key and
realised | didn’t have any petroll A into € onto Boff Don | hope our plane leaves on A timetable C schedule B plan D hour
My mum the bus to work every morning, but Dad drives
A catches C runs B does D goes
We had a long way t0 g0 S0 W@ off very early Amade C put B set D had | prepared my trip very carefully, Units 7, 8 and 9 Revi a
than the cheap seats! COMFORT time on your ticket carefully DEPART
the Majestic CHOOSE
at the last turning and now we're lost DIRECT
(1 mark per answer}
31 {think there’s a picture of the hotel the first page Aon Cin Bat Dto 32 We usually go away somewhere on holiday i New Year Aon Cin Bat Dto
33 Watch out, or you 0ff the boat! A fall C are falling
B are going to fall D fell
34 it’s my birthday Friday, so we're
spending the weekend i in n London
Aon Cin
Bat D to
{i mark per answer}
and | still forgot my toothbrush! Awith C about
Bon D for
40 Public in this city is quite good,
and it's not expensive A travel C vehicle B journey D transport 41 Mum aWay On business quite often A sets C does B takes D goes
42 It’s easier to travel abroad when you can speak