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WELCOME TO YOU LANGUAGE FOCUS MODUL PRESENT PERFECT AND PAST SIMPLE WITH FOR PRSENT PERFECT FORM: EX: I have searched through every open door I have just seen a face Have you ever seen the rain? Usage: *Use to talk about an action which started in the past and continuous up to now Ex:  I have been a teacher for more than ten years * Use to talk about an action happened in the past not identify the time We can use the Present Perfect with unspecific expressions such as: ever, never, just, so far, already, yet, since, for, up to now,… PAST PARTICIPLE: * REGULAR VERB: BARE INFINITIVE + ED EX: WANT → WANTED VISIT → VISITED CLOSE → CLOSED STOP → STOPPED *IRREGULAR VERB: V3 GO → GONE BEGIN → BEGUN TELL → TOLD BUY → BOUGHT FORM : Ex: SIMPLE PAST We walked to the sea Why did you go? Why did you take your love from me? What did you say? Why did you take your love away? Usage: * Use the Simple Past to express the idea that an action started and finished at a specific time in the past Ex: I saw him yesterday *Use the Simple Past can be used with a duration which starts and stops in the past Ex: My father worked as a lorry driver 20 years ago * Use the simple past to talk about a regular action in the past Ex: I often went to school in the afternoon We can use the simple past with past time expressions such as : yesterday, last day/month/year, ago, in(year), when I was a child… Find four verbs that are same in all form: x: cost - cost - cost E Find four verbs that have the same past tense and past p articiple Ex: buy - bought - bought Find four verbs that are different in all three forms: Ex: break - broke – broken Find three verbs that are only different in the past tense Ex: run – ran – run Bet – bet –bet : đánh / bet/ Cast – cast – cast : quăng, ném / ka: st/ Hit – hit – hit : đánh, va phải / hɪt/ Hurt- hurt – hurt : làm đau / hɜ: t/ 2.Catch – caught - caught (/ k æ t/ ) ( /k ɔ: t/) Meet met – met (/ m ɪ:t /) (/met/) Make – made – made (/ me ɪ k/) (/ me ɪ d/) Leave – left – left (/l ɪ:v /) ( /left/) :nắm,bắt : gặp gỡ : làm,sản xuất : đi, Eat - ate – eaten : ăn /ɪ: t/ /et/ / ‘ɪ:tn/ give – gave – given : cho /gɪv/ /geɪv/ / ‘gɪvn/ steal – stole- stolen : ăn cắp / stɪ: l/ /stoul/ / ‘ stoulən/ write - wrote – written : viết /raɪt/ / rəʊt/ /rɪtn/ Come – came – come : đến /kɅm/ /ke m/ /kɅm/ Become - became - become : trở nên /b ɪ ‘ kɅm/ / b ɪ ‘ keɪm/ /b ɪ ‘ kɅm/ Overcome - overcame - overcome /əʊvə kɅm/ /əʊvə ke ɪ m/ /əʊvə kɅm/ : khắc phục FOR ON PRESENT PERFECT AND PAST SIMPLE The present perfect is used with for when the actions have not finished yet: Ex: I have lived in Victoria for five years (I still live in Victoria.) The simple past is used with for when the actions have already finished: Ex: I lived in Victoria for five years (I don't live in Victoria now.) university graduated economic s Summer Finish degree KEY Bachelor I graduated in college for years a)Have been b)Was c)Were I……….…… university for years Now I’m the third-year students a)Have studied b)Had studied c)Studied economics for 3 She…………… years a)B and c b)Has studied c)Studied Last Summer, I………to Japan for weeks a)Went b)Go c)Have gone We………….a degree in secondary education for four years a)Has received b)Have received c)Received I…………learning English at Apollo for months a)Finished b)Have finished c)a and b What we will get after graduate university? 1)We have never watched that television program.( watch) 2)We watched an interesting program on television last night ( watch) 3)My wife and I have travelled by air many times in the past (travel) 4)My wife and I travelled to Mexico by air last summer (travel) 5)I have read that novel by Hemingway sevaral times before (read) 6)I read that novel again during my last vacation (read) 7)I had a little trouble with my car last week (have) 8)However,I have had no trouble with my car since then (have) THANK YOU!!