Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7Đề Cương Tiếng Anh 7
Trang 1UNIT 1: BACK TO SCHOOL
A FRIENDS
I GLOSSARY:
II GRARMMAR:
1 Adverb of time: STILL (v n còn) ẫn còn)
❖ Vi trí:
+ đ ng ứng tr ước động từ thường c đ ng t th ộng từ thường ừ thường ường ng
+ đ ng ứng gi a tr đ ng t và đ ng t th ữa trợ động từ và động từ thường ợ động từ và động từ thường ộng từ thường ừ thường ộng từ thường ừ thường ường ng
Ex: (1) It is still raining.
(2) He still lives in London
(3) Do you still live in Hue?
2 Adverbs SO and TOO (cũng v y; cũng th ) ậy; cũng thế) ế)
❖ Dùng đ bi u th s đ ng tình ho c đ ng ý trong ể biểu thị sự đồng tình hoặc đồng ý trong ể biểu thị sự đồng tình hoặc đồng ý trong ị sự đồng tình hoặc đồng ý trong ự đồng tình hoặc đồng ý trong ồng tình hoặc đồng ý trong ặc mẹ ồng tình hoặc đồng ý trong câu kh ng đ nh ẳng định ịnh.
❖ Vi trí:
+ So đ t đ u câu nh ng ch t và đ ng t ph i đ o v trí.ặc mẹ ầu câu nhưng chủ từ và động từ phải đảo vị trí ư ủ từ và động từ phải đảo vị trí ừ và động từ phải đảo vị trí ộng từ phải đảo vị trí ừ và động từ phải đảo vị trí ải đảo vị trí ải đảo vị trí ị sự đồng tình hoặc đồng ý trong
* TO BE /Modal verbs:
So + be/Modal Verb + S
* Ordinary verbs (đ ng t th ộng từ thường): ừ thường): ường): ng): ta dùng tr đ ng t (auxiliary verbs)ợng ộng từ phải đảo vị trí ừ và động từ phải đảo vị trí
3 COMPARISION (So sánh):
* SHORT ADJ (tính t ng n) ừ thường): ắn)
Tính t ng n là tính t có ừ và động từ phải đảo vị trí ắn là tính từ có ừ và động từ phải đảo vị trí 1 âm ti t ế) Tuy nhiên nh ng tính t có ữa ừ và động từ phải đảo vị trí hai âm ti t ế) nh ng t n cùng b ngư ận cùng bằng ằng dấu phẩy
“y”, “er”, “ow” cũng đượng c xem nh tính t ng n và áp d ng theo công th c c a Adj ng n.ư ừ và động từ phải đảo vị trí ắn là tính từ có ụng theo công thức của Adj ngắn ứng ủ từ và động từ phải đảo vị trí ắn là tính từ có
Trang 2pretty -»
Nguyên t c chung: ắn)
* L u ý: ư N u tính t t n cùng b ng:ếu tính từ tận cùng bằng: ừ và động từ phải đảo vị trí ận cùng bằng ằng dấu phẩy
1 M t ộng từ phải đảo vị trí ph âm “e”: ụ âm “e”: ch thêm ỉ thêm R, ho c ặc mẹ ST
2 Ph âm + nguyên âm + ph âm ụ âm “e”: ụ âm “e”: : ta ph i ải đảo vị trí g p đôi ph âm cu i ấp đôi phụ âm cuối ụ âm “e”: ối trưới, gặp c khi thêm ER ho c ặc mẹ EST
3 M t ph âm + y ộng từ thường): ụ âm “e”: : đ i ổi y -» i trư c khi thêm ới, gặp ER ho c ặc mẹ EST
* Các tr ường): ng h p ngo i l : ợp ngoại lệ: ại lệ: ệ:
* Công th c: ức:
So sánh h n: ơn: S + be + short Adj + ER + than + Noun /
Pronoun
So sánh nh t: ất: S + be + the + short Adj + EST
Ex: (1) Tom is older than Mary.
(2) This book is thicker than that one.
(3) She is the youngest daughter in the family.
(4) This City is the biggest of three cities.
4 INDEFINITE QUANTIRERS (t ch l ừ thường): ỉ lượng bất định) ượp ngoại lệ: ng b t đ nh) ấp đôi phụ âm cuối ịnh)
* Much, Many (nhi u): ều):
Many + Ns (Danh t đ m đ ừ đếm được số nhiều) ếm được số nhiều) ược số nhiều) ố nhiều) c s nhi u) ều)
Much + UN (Danh t không đ m đ ừ đếm được số nhiều) ếm được số nhiều) ược số nhiều) c)
Ex: (1) I don’t have much time to read.
(2) There aren’t many books on the bookshelf.
(3) We have so many exercises to do.
(4) He drinks too much beer.
* A lot of / lots of (nhi u): ều):
A lot of / lots of + Ns (đ m đếu tính từ tận cùng bằng: ượng c)
+ UN (không đ m đếu tính từ tận cùng bằng: ượng c)
Ex: (1) He drinks a lot of milk.
Trang 3(2) Nam has lots of friends.
(3) 1 have a lot of gifts on my birthday
B NAMES and ADDRESSES
I CLOSSARY:
NOUN
II GRAMMAR:
* HOW FAR (bao xa): dùng đ h i v kho ng cách, quãng để biểu thị sự đồng tình hoặc đồng ý trong ỏi về khoảng cách, quãng đường ều tra ải đảo vị trí ường dùng trong ng
Q: How far is it + from to ?
A: It’s (about) + meter(s)/kilometer(s)
Ex: How far is it from your house to school?
It’s about one kilometer
- -EXERCISE
I Make sentences, using “TOO, SO”.
1 They are in class 7A
-» I
2 She is from Ha Noi
-» We
3 Loan has Math on Monday
-» They
4 I like tea
-» My friend
5 Peter and Mary are playing chess
-» We
6 He can drive a car
-» His sister
7 He lives in HCM City
-» She
8 They speak English very well
-» My friends
9 Mary should brush her teeth after meals
-» You
10 I must go home now
-» They
II Complete sentences, using comparatives of short adjectives.
1 Nobody is (happy) _Maria
2 The Empire State building is (tall) _the Statue of Liberty
3 Trains are (fast) _buses
4 A book is (thin) _a dictionary
5 The vegetables in this shop are (fresh) _ the ones in the supermarket
6 She looks about 60, but in fact she’s much (young) _ she looks
7 Nam is (strong) _his cousin
8 Wool is (warm) _cotton
9 Thailand is (hot) _Korea
Trang 410 Reading a book is (good) _ watching TV.
III Complete sentences, using superlatives of short adjectives.
1 Nam is (tall) _student in my class
2 The Mekong River is (long) _river in Viet Nam
3 Miss Lan is (pretty) _girl in my neighborhood
4 Mt Everest is (high) _mountain in the world
5 Mr Khoa is (fast) _runner
6 This is (big) _house which I’ve seen
7 Lan is (smart) _ student in my class
8 Miss Lien is (clever) _ dressmaker
9 Sahara is (large) _ desert in the world
10 His brother is (good) _boss
IV Complete sentences with “much, many, a lot of /lots of”.
1 Her father never drinks _coffee for breakfast
2 Viet Nam has _beautiful beaches
3 I don’t have _time to read this book
4 There are too _ pictures on the wall
5 He grows _rice in his paddy fields
6 Mary’s new school has _ students
7 Her friends drink _Coca-Cola
8 This hotel doesn’t have _rooms
9 She drinks too _ tea
10 He doesn’t have _money in his pocket
V Make questions with “How far” and give the answers.
1 Your house / Ben Thanh market? // 5 kilometers
2 Lan’s Club / the zoo? // three kilometers
3 Here / your school? // a short walk
4 Your friend’s house / the stadium? // 10 kilometers
5 The market / the bus stop? // 400 meters
- -TEST 1
I Put an accent mark over the stress syllable.
II Choose the words or phrases that fit the space in each sentences.
1 Jane lives in New York but her parents _ in Washington
2 _class is he in?
3 Basketball is different _baseball
4 _is it from your house to school? - About 20 meters
5 Jane and I are _ the same class _ school
Trang 5a at / at b in / in c in / at d on / at
6 He likes swimming, and _ does his brother
7 They live _5A Nguyen Du Street
8 _are these dresses?” - “I think they’re fifty dollars each.”
9 When we are free, we always help our Mum _ the housework
10 Mr Jones can’t see you now He’s busy
III Choose the words or phrases that are not correct in Standard English.
1 Marry’s brother lives still in USA with her uncle
A B C D
2 I like fried chicken very much and my younger sister likes too A B C D
3 They are going to visiting their old teacher tomorrow A B C D
4 Would you like play volleyball with us? A B C D
5 How many student are there in your class? A B C D
IV READ A Read and choose the item (a, b, c, d). Dear, Ben I am writing to _ (1) you about my new school It’s about ten kilometers from my house, so I often go to school by bus Mr James is a teacher _ (2) my school and he is very nice His sister is also a teacher at school My _ (3) friend is not at my school She goes to a small school near her _ (4) Now tell me about your new school Is it a big _ (5) beautiful school? Who is your teacher? Is he or she good? Please write to me _ (6) Love, Sarah 1 a say b tell c speak d talk 2 a in b at c on d a and b are correct 3 a best b most c best d a and b are correct 4 a home b country c school d house 5 a or b and c as well as d but 6 a now b as soon as c soon d X B Read and choose True or False. Lan is a new student in class 7A Her new school is in HCM City It’s bigger than her old school She is from Dong Nai She lives with her grandparents in HCM City She has a lot of friends in Dong Nai But she doesn’t have any friends in HCM City So she is very unhappy She misses her parents and friends 1 Lan isn’t an old student in class 7A
2 Her old school is smaller than her new one
3 She lives with her parents in HCM City
4 She has lots of friends in HCM City
V Supply the correct forms or tenses of the verbs in the brackets.
1 Hoa (have) _lots of friends in Ha Noi
2 Nhan (miss) _ his family because he (be) _ away from house
3 Who Loan (stay) _ with now?
4 Nice (meet) _you, Miss Ha!
5 Everything (be) _OK!
6 Lan (go) _to HCM City next week
7 Loan (not have) _ many friends in her new school
Trang 68 Hung (come) _from Vinh but he (stay) _with his relatives in HCM City at the moment
9 Where your new friend (live) _, Nga?
10 She should (come) _to her class early
VI Make questions for the underlined words.
1 I never go to school late
2 It’s cool in the fall
3 I’d like a dozen eggs, please
4 It’s about 2 kilometers from my house to the zoo
5 There is some milk in the bottle
VII Complete sentences, using these cues.
1 She / not do / her homework / present
2 He / often / listen / music / every night
3 This school / be / different / that school?
4 He / like / eat / fast food / and / we / too
5 Who / talk / Ms Quyen / now?
- -TEST 2
I Put an accent mark over the stress syllable.
II Choose the words or phrases that fit the space in each sentences.
1 I am a student and _
2 Hung _ television with his family at the moment
3 “ _are you so late?”
4 Her cooking is _than my wife’s
5 Sue is the _student in her class
6 Scott often goes to school _foot
7 London is a big City, but it is _than Mexico City
8 She _with her parents
9 He is usually late _school
10 Look! My aunt _
III Choose the words or phrases that aren’t correct in Standard English.
Trang 71 I write diary every night and so write Lan
2 The weather today is gooder than yesterday
3 Look! The children is flying the kites
4 This dress is the prettier one in the store
5 She is learning English but I am too
IV READ
A Fill the blank with the suitable words.
1 Her home’s _is 53A Tran Hung Dao Street
2 His father is a doctor He works at Trung Vuong _
3 1 am going to the _to send a letter
4 They usually go to the _to have dinner
5 They are waiting for a bus at the _
6 Their children like going to the _to read comic books
7 My mother often walks to Ben Thanh _ every morning
8 We are going to the _to see an interesting film
9 There is an interesting soccer match at the _
10 His _is Tran
B Complete the dialogue.
V Supply the correct tense of the verbs in the brackets.
1 We (not like) _hot weather
2 She (like) _cool drinks?
3 My parents (live) _in HCM City
4 He (come) _ to Ha Noi next week
5 Hoa (visit) _her friends this summer vacation?
6 I (not go) _ to the movie theater in mv free time
7 Minh (not play) _badminton at the moment
8 Hoa (be) _a student in class 7A?
9 There (be) a lot of oranges in the basket
10 There (not be) _any tea in the pot
VI Make questions for the underlined words.
1 Phong often goes fishing in his free time
2 My mother goes jogging twice a week
3 They are going to go camping next week
Trang 84 No He doesn’t often visit his íriends
5 Ms Loan is going to travel to Hue
VIL Complete sentences, using these cues.
1 Mrs Hong / go / work / bus / everyday?
2 Tomorrow, / I / come / English Club
3 How many / window / your class / have?
4 Hoa / often / do / homework / her friends / home
5 Phong / often / play badminton / his friends / school
- -TEST 3
I Put an accent mark over the stress syllable.
II Choose the words or phrases that fit the space in each sentences.
1 My father never drinks _coffee for breakfast
2 This tree is _that tree
3 _ is it from Hue to HCM City?
4 Hello, Nga It’s _to meet you again
5 My family name is Nguyen and my _ name is Thi
6 She lives _Tran Hung Dao street _ her family
7 She can speak English and _
8 What’s your _season?
9 It’s good to do something in your _time
10 How far is it _your house _school?
III Choose the words or phrases that aren’t correct in Standard English.
1 I always go to school in time
2 Who is the girl talks to Miss Lien?
3 Sometimes I am going to school on foot
4 Her new school is different in her old school
5 She doesn’t have lot of pictures on the wall
Trang 9A B C D
IV Supply the correct form or tense of the verbs in the brackets. 1 Who you (talk) _to on the telephone now? 2 Would you like (visit) _my new house? 3 We can (enjoy) _sea food in this restaurant 4 You must (drink) _much water every day 5 She never (get) _up late She always (be) _on time 6 (not talk) _in class 7 There (be) _many books in your local library? & They always (talk) _ on the telephone together 9 Pete (travel) _to Hue in September and So (be) _ Loan 10 I (not play) _soccer at present V READ A Read and answer the questions. John is a new student in class 7A His parents live in New York, and he lives with his uncle in California, He bas a lot of friends in New York, but he doesn’t have any friends in California Many things are different His new school is bigger than his old school His new school has many students His old school doesn’t have lots of students John is unhappy He misses his parents and his friends so much * Answer the questions 1 Which class is John in?
2 Who does he live with?
3 Does he ha ve many friends at his new school?
4 Is this new school bigger than his old school?
5 Who does he miss so much?
B Read and choose True or False THE NEW SCHOOL YEAR Most of boys and girls in the seventh form are back to school for a new school year after the summer holidays They are ready to work in classroom, workshops and Laboratories Old classmates are so happy to meet again because they are once more in the same class However, there are also some newcomers It is difficult for them to make friends and get into games in a new school Some of the old students are eager to help the new members of the class First, they get acquainted with newcomers, and then tell them about the new regulations of their school and their class 1 The students come back to school before the summer holidays
2 Almost students like to work in laboratories and workshops
3 The old students are unhappy to meet again
4 All of the old students are eager to help the new ones
5 The old students don’t like to get acquainted with the newcomers
VII Transformation. 1 Why don’t we go to the beach? What about
2 Ba is thirteen years old, Hoa is thirteen years old too Ba is
3 Where do you live? What is
4 When is your birthday ? What is
5 What does your father do? What is