GRADE 8

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GRADE ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP KIỂM TRA HỌC KỲ II– ENGLISH I in order to / so as to in order (not) to + V-bare inf : talk about the purpose so as (not) to Ex: He studies English in order/so as to go abroad I get up early in order/so as (not) to be late for school *Exercise: Combine each pair of sentences into one, using the words given in the brackets Minh does morning exercises regularly He wants to be healthy (so as to) ………………………………………………………………………………………… You have to wear arm clothes You won’t catch a cold (in order to) ………………………………………………………………………………………… She said nothing She didn’t want to make him angry (in order to) ……………………………………………………………………………………… He hurried up to the station He didn’t want to miss the train (so as to) …………………………………………………………………………………………… She called me last night She told me her decision ( in order to) ………………………………………………………………………………………… II -ed / -ing participles (Quá khứ phân từ / Hiện phân từ) -ing participle: (Khi có nghĩa chủ động) Ex: The man walking up the stairs is Mr Quang -ed participle: (Khi có nghĩa bị động) Ex: The old lamp made in China is five dollars *Exercise: Combine each pair of sentences into one, using the present participle or past participle The house belongs to my uncle It is built of wood ………………………………………………………………………………………………… The boy is my neighbour’s son He is playing in the front yard …………………………………………………………………………………………… The man was taken to the hospital He was injured in the accident ……………………………………………………………………………………………… The musician is internationally famous He appeared in the concert last night …………………………………………………………………………………………… All the people can speak French and English They live in this village …………………………………………………………………………………………………… III …adjective followed by - an infinitive / a noun clause ( …tính từ + động từ nguyên mẫu có “to” / tính từ + mệnh đề “that”…) Ex: - We are going to clean the environment We are ready  We are ready to clean the environment - You are interested in protecting environment He is delighted  He is delighted that you are interested in protecting environment *Exercise: Combine each pair of sentences into one, using “… adj + V-to inf” or “… adj+ thatclause” The factory is producing more and more pollution We are afraid LyLy Vũ GRADE They burnt the plastic waste It’s not good He didn’t pass the driving test He was very sad You have paid attention to recycling He is delighted She is very glad She becomes a member of the group “Friends of the Earth” He won the first prize in the environmental protection contest We were surprised IV Compound words (từ ghép) a) It is a contest in which participants have to make a fire  It’s a fire-making contest b) It is a festival in which people have their bulls fight against each other  It is a bull-fighting festival *Exercise: Rewrite sentences, using compound word Japan is the country which exports lots of cars Her father has just bought a machine which is used to wash dishes Our school is going to hold a contest in which students just speak English The USA has a big industry that makes cars It is a festival in which participants have to make fire V Reported speech ( Lời nói gián tiếp) - When the main verb of the sentence is in the past tense, the tense in the reported statement is change Speaker’s words Reported statement Will would shall should can could must had to present simple past simple present continuous past continuous … … - As well as tense changes, other words in directed speech need to be changed when they are reported Speaker’s words Reported statement tomorrow the following day/the day after next week the following week/ the week after here there today that day tonight that night now then/at once this that LyLy Vũ GRADE these … those … - Note that these changes generally occur, but they are not automatic They depend on when and where the statement is reported - Some verbs not change (would, could, might, should, ought to) Ex: a) ‘I will see you tomorrow’ She said => She said she would see me the following day b) ‘I am very tired now’ He said => He said he was very tired then c) The plumber said to the woman: “You must pay me now” => The plumber said to the woman she had to pay him then / at once *Indirect questions with if and whether (Câu hỏi gián tiếp với “if” “whether”) + If or whether is used reported questions that not start with Wh - words Form: S + asked + (O) + if / whether + S + V… + Tense changes and some words changes are as shown in reported statements Ex: a) Phong asked Nhi: “Is Bat Trang pottery in Hai Duong?” ->Phong asked Nhi if /whether Bat Trang pottery was in Hai Duong b) He asked me: “Do you like durians?” ->He asked me if/ whether I liked durians *Exercise: Put into reported speech “ I will come back late tonight” He said “I can’t go to the party next Sunday.” He said He asked her: “Are you studying English now?” Mr David said: “ I don’t like cooking” He said to me: “ I must clean the windows before I go out with you” His neighbour asked him: “Do you like living here?” He said: “I don’t know what Fred is doing?” She said: “ My brother teaches me Math every day” “We hope it will be rain tomorrow” the farmers said 10 “ This isn’t my umbrella” He said VI Passive forms (Thể bị động) LyLy Vũ GRADE Present simple tense (hiện đơn): S + am/is/are + V3/Ved + ( place + by O + time) past participle (p.p) Past simple tense (quá khứ đơn): S + was/were + p.p… Present perfect tense (hiện hoàn thành): S + have/has + been + p.p… Future simple / Modal verb: (Tương lai đơn/ Động từ khiếm khuyết): S + will/can/should/must… + be + p.p… Near future (Tương lai gần): S + am/is/are going to + be + p.p… *Exercise: Put into passive form Someone will tell you the truth We paint the gate once a year They not teach French in this school People speak French and English in Canada Nobody saw him at school The students have already written their report He didn’t sell that valuable painting The form teacher held a class discussion about book report last week You ought to send the letter at once They don’t let the children play with matches 10 The teacher is correcting our homework VII Requests with - Would you mind if I + V2/Ved …? - Do you mind if I + V (bare infinitive) …? - Would / Do you mind + V-ing? …? Ex: - Would you mind if I took a photo? - Do you mind if I take a photo? - Would you mind opening the window? Do you mind VIII Verb + to-infinitive (decide, start, begin, try, want, intent, hope, ask, wish, seem, expect, learn, promise, beg ) Ex: I was late, so I decided to take a taxi home LyLy Vũ GRADE IX Verb + Gerund /V-ing (suggest, hate, like, dislike, enjoy, keep, avoid (tránh), mind, prevent, stop, spend ) Ex: He suggested going out for lunch X Model “will” to make requests, offers and promises… 1) Request (yêu cầu): Will you send me this letter, please? 2) Offer (đề nghị): That bag looks heavy I will help you with it Shall I the washing up for you? 3) Promise (lời hứa) I promise I will study harder next semester ( I promise to study ) XI Tenses The past progressive (Quá khứ tiếp diễn) Form: S + were / was + V-ing S + wasn’t / weren’t + V-ing Was/Were + S + V-ing ? Use: * Diễn đạt hành động xảy thời điểm khứ ( at 9.00 last night/all day yesterday/from 7a.m to 10a.m yesterday ) * Diễn đạt hành động xảy có hành động khác xảy đến (thường có “when/ while) Ex: Hoa was eating when the phone rang * Diễn đạt hay nhiều hành động xảy song song lúc (thường có “while”) Ex: My mother was cooking while my father was doing the washing-up Progressive tenses with ‘always’ ( tiếp diễn với “always”) - Describe the action happens too often, more often than normal (Complaint – Lời phàn nàn) Ex: He’s always working / You are always talking in class Present perfect with “yet” / “ already” ( Hiện hoàn thành với “yet” / “already”) * YET is used in the negative and interrogative sentences, and is often put at the end of the sentences (YET dùng câu phủ định nghi vấn thường đặt cuối câu) Ex: - I haven’t received any letters from him yet - Has he come home yet? * ALREADY is used in affirmative sentence, and is often put at the end of the sentences, or between “have/has” and “past participle”, expressing an action happened in the past with indefinite time (ALREADY dùng câu khẳng định thường đặt cuối câu “ have/has” “past participle”) Ex: She has already finished her homework Comparison of present perfect and past simple (So sánh hoàn thành khứ đơn) Ex: 1) - Mr Hung has lived in Ha Noi for two years Now he still lives in Ha Noi - Mrs Nga lived in Hue for ten years Now she lives in Ho Chi Minh City 2) A: Have you seen the film ‘The Walking Dead”? B: Yes, I have LyLy Vũ GRADE A: When did you see it? B: I saw it three months ago *Exercise: Write the correct verb form / tense She went to the dentist in order to (check)…………………………………… her teeth Would you mind if I (try) …………………………………………… on your shoes? I (not see)…………………………………… him since he (leave)………………………… school I was late, so I decided (take)……………………………………… a taxi home He (paint)……………………………………… the door while his wife was cleaning the house I saw him (water)…………………………………………… the flowers in the garden Is your boss here? No He (already go)…………………………………………… out Would you mind (pour)……………………………………………… me a glass of water? The toys (make)………………………………………………… in France are expensive 10 The tourists asked me where (go)………………………………………… the nearest post office 11 Do you mind if I (turn)………………………………………… off the air conditioner? 12 You (paint) ………………………………………………the picture all day yesterday? 13 Please stop (talk)…………………………………………… so loud Grandma is sleeping 14 Our boss asked us (finish)……………………………………………… this work on time 15 This house (build)………………………………………………… for several years 16 He asked me if I (learn)………………………………………………… the lesson 17 The principal told the students how (protect)………………………………… the environment 18 At am yesterday, we (lie)……………………………………… on the beach to sunbathe 19 The Empire State Building in New York (complete)…………………………………… in 1931 20 No! You (always lose)……………………………………………… the keys MORE EXERCISES * Phonetics A giant limestone A refilled A husk A reused A arrive A helped A limestone A husk A invite 10 A required B tribe C institute D B recycled B humor B passed B sight B melted C reduced C humid C stirred C island C reduced D reused D honor D trained D prison D worked B institute B sugar B faint B opened C tribe C crutch C patient C plugged D giant D upset D victim D watched * Multiple Choices Compost is a wonderful natural A product B chemical C fertilizer D goods LyLy Vũ GRADE My sister sold all the empty cans she collected to funds for the orphans A take B rise C use D raise Donna is thinking importing flowers Viet Nam A of/from B of/to C about/from D about/of The letter by your secretary is full of mistakes A typing B are typed C typed D are typing I can see a boy a water buffalo A ride B riding C rode D is riding Milk to the houses by the milkman every day A is brought B brings C is bringing D has brought We are good friends We _ each other for a long time A know B knew C have known D are knowing A: Would you mind taking me around the city? - B: Let’s go A Please go ahead B No, of course not C Yes, I don’t mind D I’d rather you didn’t Farmers collect household and garden waste to make A pipes B floor coverings C glassware D compost 10 Cold water packs can your pain A ease B limit C heat D reduce 11 Would you mind _ the window? A not opening B not to open C to not open D not open 12 My sister likes sweets chocolate A make into B make from C made from D made into 13 The young lady in front of that shop is Mai’s sister A stand B stood C standing D is standing 14 Tree leaves to wrap things A should use B should be used C should be use D should used 15 We are good friends We each other for a long time A knew B know C are knowing D have known 16 A: Would you mind taking care of the baby for a moment?- B: A Yes, I don’t mind B Please go ahead C No, of course not D I’d rather you didn’t 17 The Pyramid of Cheops is one of the seven _of the world A pyramids B temples C landmarks D wonders 18 Harry is very keen _ pottery A on B at C in D to 19 It is quite cool in Da Lat at night because the city is more than 1,600 meters _sea level A over B above C on D in 20 Jane saw her old friend while she _ the street A crossed B is crossing C was crossing D crosses 21 Angkor Wat _ around 1100 to honor a Hindu God A was built B is built C would be built D has been built LyLy Vũ GRADE 22 She said that _ come _with her mother A could/there B could/here C can/there 23 My teacher advised me _ harder A work B worked C working D can/here D to work 24 They had the porter _ their luggage A carry B carrying C to carry D carried 25 She promises she before the sun rises A leaves B will leave C left D has left 26 _ is a type of bed used for carrying the sick or injured people A Stretcher B Ambulance C Bandage D Crutch 27 Cheese is made milk A into B on C in D from 28 _is a religious song that people sing at Christmas A Carol B Poem C Christmas card D Patron Saint 29 I’m looking for _to stay overnight A a sight B a flight C a day D an accommodation 30 I asked her if _to go out with me A she wanted B did she want C she wants D does she want ĐỀ THAM KHẢO MÔN THI: TIẾNG ANH LỚP Thời gian làm bài: 45 phút I Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others (0,5 pt) A helped B melted C reduced D worked A limestone B institute C tribe D giant II Choose the best answer (2.5 pts) My brother is fond historical events A of B in C at D about The computer is _ guarantee, so the company should something with it A on B at C in D under the washing up for you? – That’s very kind of you A Will you B Shall I C Would you like D Will I The children were delighted _ the tickets for the circus from their parents LyLy Vũ GRADE A receive B to receive C receiving D received One ton of paper saves about eight trees A recycling B recycle C recycled D being recycled This machine can help farmers to _ the rice from the husk A mix B prepare C clean D separate John talked about the original inhabitants who lived there during the Stone Age A visitors B owners C residents D tourists A: Would you mind taking care of the baby for a moment?- B: A Yes, I don’t mind B Please go ahead C No, of course not D I’d rather you didn’t A: Do you mind if I take a photo? – B: _ A Please B I’m sorry, I can’t C Certainly D Yes, of course not 10 Identify mistake: She asked to me what I wanted her to while she was out A B C D III Gap filling: Complete each sentence with a suitable word from the box (1.5 pts) computers, button, bulletin board, monitors, printer, time-consuming, freshman Robert is in the first year at university He is a _ Some of the more jobs can be done by machines Some _can work 100.000 times faster than a man They post messages on the and find other people want to talk about the same topic Press the if the screen of the monitor is too dark A is a machine for printing text onto paper IV Supply the correct verb form or tense (1.5 pts) Thu (talk) _ to her friend, Hoa on the phone at o’clock last night We (not see) _ him since he left home The man (stand) _ outside our classroom is the principal Not again! We (always miss) the bus I (not want) _ to go with him because I was waiting for a phone call Would you mind if I (ride) your bike? V Do as directed in bracket (2, pts) The man asked me: “Is your father at home now?” ( Put into indirect question) My parents allowed me to go swimming with my classmates (Put into passive from) LyLy Vũ GRADE He is very sad that he cannot join the school football team (Rewrite, using “ adj + to inf ”) The USA has a big industry that makes cars ( Rewrite, using compound word) VI Read the passage Then the task below The first computers were very large machines Now computers come in all shapes and sizes There were still big computers for companies or universities There are other special computers for factories These large computers tell the factory machines what to But there are also small personal computers to use at home or in an office There are even computers in telephones in television sets, and car These computers have to be very small They are so small you cannot even see all their parts A True or False? (0.5 pt) The first computers were huge There are only computers for companies and universities - B Answer questions (1.0 pt) What does the word “they” in line refer to? Is the passage written about computers’ sizes? C.Answer about yourself (15-> 20 words) (0.5pt) How can computers help you? LyLy Vũ .. .GRADE They burnt the plastic waste It’s not good He didn’t... the week after here there today that day tonight that night now then/at once this that LyLy Vũ GRADE these … those … - Note that these changes generally occur, but they are not automatic They... 10 “ This isn’t my umbrella” He said VI Passive forms (Thể bị động) LyLy Vũ GRADE Present simple tense (hiện đơn): S + am/is/are + V3/Ved + ( place + by O + time) past participle