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Nguyên nhân trẻ béo phì, cách phòng và điều trị Như thế nào được gọi là béo phì? Thể trạng của một người được gọi là cân đối, thừa cân, thiếu cân, gầy hay béo phì … được tính đo bằng chỉ số BMI: TÍNH CHỈ SỐ BMI = Cân nặng (kg) ( Chiều cao(m) Chiều cao(m)) tra cứu vào bảng điểm này các bạn có thể biết con mình có bị béo phì hay không
BMI-for-age* BOYS to years (z-scores) Year: Month 2: 2: 2: 2: 2: 2: 2: Month † L M S -0.6187 -0.5840 -0.5497 -0.5166 -0.4850 -0.4552 -0.4274 16.0189 15.9800 15.9414 15.9036 15.8667 15.8306 15.7953 Z-scores (BMI in kg/m2) -1 SD Median -3 SD -2 SD 0.07785 0.07792 0.07800 0.07808 0.07818 0.07829 0.07841 12.9 12.8 12.8 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.6 13.8 13.8 13.7 13.7 13.6 13.6 13.6 14.8 14.8 14.8 14.7 14.7 14.7 14.6 SD SD SD 16.0 16.0 15.9 15.9 15.9 15.8 15.8 17.3 17.3 17.3 17.2 17.2 17.1 17.1 18.9 18.8 18.8 18.7 18.7 18.6 18.6 20.6 20.5 20.5 20.4 20.4 20.3 20.2 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 2: 2: 2: 2:10 2:11 3: 31 32 33 34 35 36 -0.4016 -0.3782 -0.3572 -0.3388 -0.3231 -0.3101 15.7606 15.7267 15.6934 15.6610 15.6294 15.5988 0.07854 0.07867 0.07882 0.07897 0.07914 0.07931 12.6 12.5 12.5 12.5 12.4 12.4 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.4 13.4 13.4 14.6 14.6 14.5 14.5 14.5 14.4 15.8 15.7 15.7 15.7 15.6 15.6 17.1 17.0 17.0 17.0 16.9 16.9 18.5 18.5 18.5 18.4 18.4 18.4 20.2 20.1 20.1 20.0 20.0 20.0 3: 3: 3: 3: 3: 3: 37 38 39 40 41 42 -0.3000 -0.2927 -0.2884 -0.2869 -0.2881 -0.2919 15.5693 15.5410 15.5140 15.4885 15.4645 15.4420 0.07950 0.07969 0.07990 0.08012 0.08036 0.08061 12.4 12.3 12.3 12.3 12.2 12.2 13.3 13.3 13.3 13.2 13.2 13.2 14.4 14.4 14.3 14.3 14.3 14.3 15.6 15.5 15.5 15.5 15.5 15.4 16.9 16.8 16.8 16.8 16.8 16.8 18.3 18.3 18.3 18.2 18.2 18.2 19.9 19.9 19.9 19.9 19.9 19.8 3: 3: 3: 3:10 3:11 4: 43 44 45 46 47 48 -0.2981 -0.3067 -0.3174 -0.3303 -0.3452 -0.3622 15.4210 15.4013 15.3827 15.3652 15.3485 15.3326 0.08087 0.08115 0.08144 0.08174 0.08205 0.08238 12.2 12.2 12.2 12.1 12.1 12.1 13.2 13.1 13.1 13.1 13.1 13.1 14.2 14.2 14.2 14.2 14.2 14.1 15.4 15.4 15.4 15.4 15.3 15.3 16.7 16.7 16.7 16.7 16.7 16.7 18.2 18.2 18.2 18.2 18.2 18.2 19.8 19.8 19.8 19.8 19.9 19.9 WHO Child Growth Standards BMI-for-age BOYS to years (z-scores) Year: Month Month L M S -3 SD -2 SD Z-scores (BMI in kg/m2) -1 SD Median SD SD SD 49 50 51 52 53 54 -0.3811 -0.4019 -0.4245 -0.4488 -0.4747 -0.5019 15.3174 15.3029 15.2891 15.2759 15.2633 15.2514 0.08272 0.08307 0.08343 0.08380 0.08418 0.08457 12.1 12.1 12.1 12.0 12.0 12.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 14.1 14.1 14.1 14.1 14.1 14.0 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 16.7 16.7 16.6 16.6 16.6 16.6 18.2 18.2 18.2 18.2 18.2 18.2 19.9 19.9 19.9 19.9 20.0 20.0 4: 4: 4: 4:10 4:11 5: 55 56 57 58 59 60 -0.5303 -0.5599 -0.5905 -0.6223 -0.6552 -0.6892 15.2400 15.2291 15.2188 15.2091 15.2000 15.1916 0.08496 0.08536 0.08577 0.08617 0.08659 0.08700 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 13.0 12.9 12.9 12.9 12.9 12.9 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 15.2 15.2 15.2 15.2 15.2 15.2 16.6 16.6 16.6 16.6 16.6 16.6 18.2 18.2 18.2 18.3 18.3 18.3 20.0 20.1 20.1 20.2 20.2 20.3 4: 4: 4: 4: 4: 4: WHO Child Growth Standards * If a child aged less than years is measured standing up, change the height to length by adding 0.7 cm BEFORE calculating BMI, because the BMI-for-age for Birth to years is based on length For children to years measured lying down, convert length to height by subtracting 0.7 cm BEFORE calculating BMI for application of the BMI-for-age chart † 24 months corresponds to 731 days ... 15. 3 15. 3 15. 3 16.7 16.7 16.6 16.6 16.6 16.6 18 .2 18 .2 18 .2 18 .2 18 .2 18 .2 19.9 19.9 19.9 19.9 20 .0 20 .0 4: 4: 4: 4:10 4:11 5: 55 56 57 58 59 60 -0 .5 303 -0 .55 99 -0 .59 05 -0. 622 3 -0. 65 52 -0.68 92. .. 15 .24 00 15 .22 91 15 .21 88 15 .20 91 15 .20 00 15. 1916 0.08496 0.0 853 6 0.0 857 7 0.08617 0.08 659 0.08700 12. 0 12. 0 12. 0 12. 0 12. 0 12. 0 13.0 12. 9 12. 9 12. 9 12. 9 12. 9 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.0 15 .2. .. 15. 3 029 15 .28 91 15 .27 59 15 .26 33 15 . 25 14 0.0 827 2 0.08307 0.08343 0.08380 0.08418 0.08 457 12. 1 12. 1 12. 1 12. 0 12. 0 12. 0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 14.1 14.1 14.1 14.1 14.1 14.0 15. 3 15. 3 15. 3