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Unit 9 A: THEORY 1. Pronunciation: / / / / / / 2. Grammar: Should and Conditional sentence type 2 3. Writing: Describe the facts and figures provided in the table B. PRACTISE I. PRONUNCIATION: Choose a word pronounced differently from the others 1.a. here b. dear c. clear d.pair 2.a.chair b.where c. sure d. square 3.a.tour b. idea c.usual d. casual 4.a.poor b. cheer c. atmosphere d. clear II. VOCABULARY: Fill in the missing words devided biodiversity investigate krill small under marine endangers into cover fall into maintained 1. The shrimp is a kind of_________ 2. The UK is devided ________ four parts : England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland 3. The prefix sub in the word submarine means___________ 4. Thanks to modern technology, scientists have been able to ____________ the life of plants and animals that live under the sea 5. Whales, seals are examples of_________ animals 6. The sea is polluted, which _________ sea plants and animals 7. _________ is a term that refers to the existence of different kinds of animals and plants which make a balanced environment 8. Seas and oceans ________ 75 percent of the earth’s surface 9. Marine plants and animals __________ three major groups 10. Unless this biodiversity were_________, marine life would be at stake III.Choose the best answer 1.Sperm whale population are now_________ risk due to hunting a. in b. at c. on d. of 2. Carnivores are animals which________ a. eat meat b.eat plants c.live on the bottom d.swim very fast 3. Sperm whale population are at risk due to hunting a. in danger b.at hand c.on purpose d.in use 4. Sperm whales can be found in all ______. a.oceans b.pulations c.ncerns d.atures 5. The turle has a long life_________ a. line b. lenth c. span d. age IV. GRAMMAR: Conditional sentences I. Conditional sentences: type 2 1. If I were you, I (not, argue)_________ with my employer 2. If he won a lot of money, he (travel)___________ around he world 3.If he (be, not)__________ so lazy, he would be more successful. 4. What ________you(do)________ if you had much money? 5. If he (work)__________ very hard, he (not,have)____________ much time to spend with his family V. Choose the best answer: Conditional sentences 1,2,3 1. If I_______-you, I wouldn’t buy that coat a. am b. was c. were d. would be 2. If I didn’t want to go to the party, I_________ go a. don’t b. didn’t c. won’t d. wouldn’t 3. If I were a composer, I_______ a song for my best friend a. would compose b. will compose c. will have composed d. would have composed 4. If you are careful, you_______ yourself so frequently a. won’t hurt b. wouldn’t hurt c. wouldn’t be hurt d. wouldn’t have been hurt 5. If modern technology didn’t exist. We _______ these precious pictures a. would never haveb. will never have c. never have d. never has Unit 10 A. THEORY 1. Pronunciation /b/ and /p/ 2. Grammar: The passive voice 3. Writing: A letter of invitation B. PRACTISE I. VOCABULARY: Fill in the missing words Run off span wishes circulation destroying Eat meat at threatened protect harm 1. The loss of forest is ________ the earth’s plant and animal variety 2. I am trying to meet my parents’ _________ 3. Carnivores are animals which__________ 4. Trees, grasses, and other plant life play an important part in the natural _______ of water. 5. The life________of sperm whale can be up to 70 years. 6. Sperm whales populations are now.________ risk due to hunting. 7. The earth is being__________.and the future looks bad. 8. Without trees, most water would ________ as soon as it falls 9.It’s essential to________the environment. 10. By cutting down trees we__________the natural habitat of birds and animals. II. VOCABULARY: Choose the best answer 1. Water pollution is more and more serious due to the tests of nuclear weapons in the seas and oceans a. circulation b. environment c. eliminate d. contamination 2. Farmers use herbicides to eliminate weeds a. get on b. run off c. get rid of d. take care of 3. They have just passed some new laws to protect wildlife a. marine b. mammal c.endangered species d. animals living in natural conditions 4. At what time will the meeting is over? a. begin b. started c. lasted d. ended 5. The government has passed a new law to _____ wildlife in the area a. conserve b. encourage c. pollute d. threaten II. Grammar: Choose the best answer 1. Active: Has Tom finished the work? Passive: Has the work ______ by Tom? 2. A story ______ by the teacher a. are going to be told b. is going to be tell c. will be tell d. is going to be told 3. The machine ______ after 7 p.m. a. must use b. must be used c. must to use d. must used 4. A lot of money _____ on advertising every month a. have been spent b. are spent c. has been spent d. is sent 5. The birthday _____ with a sharp knife by John a. is being cut b. is being cut c. are being cut d. is cut III. Grammar: Chang the sentences into passive voice 1. They have built many roads in this city ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. My father planted this tree yesterday ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3. They cut the grass once a week ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 4. Someone will meet you at the bus station ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5. People are killing wild animals for food …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 6. Some people hunt endangered animals for their fur and valuable parts ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 7. Dangerous driving causes many accidents ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 8. Someone was cleaning the room when I arrived ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… Unit 11 NATIONAL PARKS • Vocabulary: • Pronunciation /t/, /d/ and Grammar conditional sentence type 3. [ S + had (not) V 3/ed , S + would (not) have V3/ed] • Writing a letter of acceptance or refusal: Way of accepting Wayy of refusing Yes, I’d like/ love to Yes, that’ great idea. Yes I’d be delighted to I’m afraid I can’t come because… I’d love to, but… I’m sorry I can’t (come) because…. 1/ Vocabulary and Grammar: 1. I don’t think jeans are appropriate for such a serious ceremony. a. nice b. suitable c. fashionable d. traditional 2. Local communities are campaigning against the dumping of toxic waste a. dangerous b. unpleasant c. unknown d. poisonous 3. There is already a high level of environmental contamination . destruction b. pollution c. conservation d. recognition 4. The Grand Hotel was conveniently located in the center of the city a. built b. remaining c. situated d. visited 5. If the house ……… larger, we’d have bought it a. were b. would be c. had been d. would have been 6. If I had had more money, I ……… more a. had lent b. would lent c. had been lending d. would have lent 7. Summer is one season. Spring is …… a. other b. another c. the other d. others 8. This stretch of the river is renowned for its good fishing a. endangered b. crowed c. famous d. qualified 9. The water supply is now heavily contaminated. a. shortened b. damaged c. polluted d. enlarged 10. If he had learned the truth he ……… very angry a. would have been b. be c. would be d. will be 11. If the weather ……. nice yesterday, we would have gone for a picnic a. were b. had seen c. be d. is 12. If anyone ………. the food, he will be unlucky. a. would eat b. eats c. will eat d. would have eaten 13. If we were not working for an accounting firm, I ……… in a bank a. work b. have worked c. would be working d. worked 14. If I …………. somebody else, I’d like to be a film star, a. be b. would be c. become d. were 15. If a train . ……… this tunnel, it will draw in fresh air behind it a. enter b. entered c. enters d. entering 16. If yesterday had been a holiday, I ……… to the beach a. have gone b. go c. will go d. would have gone 2/ Speaking: arrange the following sentences into a conservation a. Well, we’ll have to finish as much as we can without him b. I can’t finish this without Ba’s help c. I can’t, his sister said he had gone for the day d. She doesn’t know e. Go over and see him immediately f. Will he be in tomorrow? 3/ Writing: One of your friends has invited to go for a picnic to Cuc Phuong park next weekend. Write reply letter declining her/ his invitation. 4/ Pronunciation: 1. a. worked b. lived c. played d. watched 2. a. called b. stopped c. looked d. asked 3. a. depend b. spend c. used d. plant 4. a. orphan b. floor c. poor d. four UNIT 12: MUSIC I. Theory: - vocabulary - writing a profile - To + infinitive purpose - Wh-questions II. Practice I. Choose the best answer: 1. _____is traditional music from a particular country, region, or community. A. Blues B. Classical music C. Folk music D. Jazz 2. As a nurse I learned to control my______ A. hopes B. emotions C. abilities D. thoughts 3. He’s really delighted with his new CD player. A. pleased B. angry C. entertained D. annoyed 4. She usually had a smile on her face, but now she looks_____ A. cheerful B. joyful C. solemn D. delightful 5. We haven’t had any _____with him for several years. A. communication B. expression C. excitement D. entertainment 6. Van Cao is one of the most well- known ____in Viet Nam. A. actors B. authors C. musicians D. singers 7. When you are stressed out at work, you should listen to something serene and relaxing. A. restful B. quite C. gentle D. sweet 8. “ Tien Quan Ca” , the Vietnam National_____, was written by Van Cao. A. folk song B. anthem C. epic D. pop song 9. Vietnamese folk song are sweet, gentle and very lyrical. A. high quality B. tuneful C. prosaic D. emotion 10. Wolfgang Amadues Mozart was an Austrian musician and_____ A. singer B. composer C. dancer D. author II. Match a question in A with its answer in B: A B 1. What do you often do in your free time? 2. Who do you go out with last night? 3. Why are you wearing a suit? 4. Which newspaper do you read? 5. When’s your birthday? 6. How many students are there in your class? 7. What kind of music do you like to listen to? 8. How much money did you pay for your shoes? a. Folk. b. 120.000 dong. c. I listen to music or read books. d. It’s today. e. Nam and Hung. f. Because I’m going to a very important meeting. g. Forty- five. h. The Daily Times. III. Make question for the words or phrases underlined: 1. I often read detective stories when I have free time. ______________________________________________________________ 2. Mozart, Bach and Beethoven are her favorite music composers. ______________________________________________________________ 3. She likes pop music. ______________________________________________________________ 4. I often listen to classical music to relax my mind. ______________________________________________________________ 5. She went out for dinner last night. ______________________________________________________________ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ UNIT 13: FILMS AND CINEMA I.Theory: - vocabulary - describing a film - adjectives of attitude - the structure: It is/ was not until……………that……………. - a/ an and the II. Practice I. Circle the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the other: 1. A. photo B. form C. of D. fiction 2. A. orphan B. enough C. cough D. neighbour 3. A. magazine B. thousand C. scientist D. musical 4. A. zone B. amaze C. busy D. seizure 5. A. century B. picture C. cinema D. silent II. Choose the correct word: 1. At first I thought Jane was an interesting/ interested guy, but tonight I felt somewhat boring/ bored with his company. 2. She has really learnt very fast. She has made astonishing/ astonished progress. 3. It was very disappointing/ disappointed not to get the job. 4. Philip was exceptionally annoying/ annoyed at Joanne’s behaviour. 5. I thought the program on wildlife was fascinating/ fascinated. I was absolutely fascinating/ fascinated. III. Choose the correct answer: 1. Chaplin’s movies captivated _____ throughout the world. A. scientists B. musicians C. directors D. audiences 2. There’s a love story in it, and it’s very funny. I suppose you’d call it a_____ A. horror film B. detective film C. romantic comedy D. thriller 3. Steven Spielberg is one of the famous ______. He made lots of films including Jaw, Jurassic Park, Schindler’s List… A. stars B. directors C. actors D. script writers 4. The film is_____ two women who drive across America. A. on B. of C. about D. over 5. The main_____is played by Nicole Kidman. A. actress B. character C. director D. film maker 6. Silence of the Lambs is a ____ . It makes the audience scared. A. disaster B. science fiction C. action D. horror 7. The film is_____the 1940s, during the Second World War. A. made for B. based on C. set in D. occurred in 8. Phantom of the Opera is a popular musical written by Andrew Lloyd Webber. A. play or film in which there are a lot of songs B. part of the story performed by musicians C. series shown on television or the radio D. play performed by singers and orchestra 9. The movie Schindler’s List was______ on the novel Schindler’s Ark written by the Australian writer Thomas Keneally. A. based B. depended C. played D. performed 10. Charlie Chaplin is considered as the greatist comic actor of the_____ A. musical cinema B. commercial film C. romantic comedy D. silent film IV. Put in “a/ an” or “the” where necessary. Leave an empty space(-) if the sentence is already complete. 1. I don’t usually like staying at___hotels, but last summer we spent a few days at___ very nice hotel by____sea. 2. _____tennis is my favourite sport. I play once or twice____week if I can, but I’m not___very good player. V. Rewrite the following sentences, using “It was not until……” 1. Noone could leave the stadium until 2.30.  2. She weren’t allowed to open her presents until her birthday.  UNIT 14 I . VOCABULARY A .CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER 1. The world cup is the most important men’s ……… in international football. a. competitor b. competitionc. champion d. event 2. Brazil has won …… the 5 times a. tournament b. champion c, event d. victory 3. The ……… of blood always makes him feel sick a. view b. scene c. form d. sight 4. The president …… his intention to retire before the next election a. announced b. told c. informed d. promised 5. Armed terrorists are reported to have……. The Embassy a. taken up b. taken to c. taken into d. taken over 6. Do you know when Oxford University was…… ? a. founded b. found c. discovered d. held 7. The trees are………… with snow A. full b. stuck c. covered d. stuffed 8. Our football team lost ……… three goals to nil a. with b. by c. to d. in 9. The stadium was packed with…………. a. spectators b. playgoers c. public d. audience 10. Nobody was…… in the accident a. damaged b. injured c. wounded d. broken B. FILL EACH BLANK WITH THE SUITABLE WORD FROM THE BOX 1. Football is the most………… sport in Vietnam 2. Beckham was the …………. In the vote for the best football player in the world in 1999 3. The world cup now ……… over 140 countries 4. Brazil became the ………. Of the 2002 World Cup after their six successive winning matches 5. New York Harbour, which is ……… in all seasons II.WRITING: Use the prompts below to write an announcement about organizing an English- speaking club Runner –up attracts popular champion Defeat honoured ice-free audience Announcer : the monitor of class 10 A Event : organize an English – speaking club . We would like to invite all of you to join the club . Place : the school hall. Time : 7 pm, Saturday 15 th April, 2007 ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________ III. SPEAKING: Fill the suitable word to complete the dialogue Champion , Held, teams , score A : Where was the third World Cup ____? B : It was held in Italy A : Which _____ played in the final match? B : France and Italy A : Which team became the ______? B : Italy A : what was the ____ of the match? B : 4- 2 IV. LANGUAGE FOCUS - A .SS review /g /, /k / in your notebook Choose the word pronounced differently from the other 1. a. group b. club c. school d. because 2. a. game b. dog c. cup d. again 3. a. game b. together c. dog d. germany 4. a. school b. kick c. chocolate d. because 5. a. discover b. cause c. celebrate d. catch B . GRAMMAR : differentiate will and going to Will + S + will + V bare-inf - S + will not + V bare –inf ? Will + S + bare- inf ? -diễn tả hành động được thực hiện vào thới điểm nói Ex: Alan: the doorbell rings Mary: I will open the door - diễn tả dự đoán - ex : I think it will rain soon - diễn tả lời mời , đề nghò ex : A : This suitcase is too heavy B: I’ll help you Going to + S + to be +going to + V bare-inf _ S + to be +going to + V bare-inf ? to be + S + going to + V bare- inf ? - diễn tả một dự đònh ex : A : Why are you working so hard? B: I ‘m going to buy a new car. Choose the best answer A . 1.I ………. The doctor on Sunday morning a. ‘m going to see b. will see c. see d. am seeing 2. Look at the black clouds. I think it …… a. is going to rain b. will rain c. is raining d. rains 3. Sally : What are your plans for the next weekend? Betty : Peter phoned. We ……… a picnic a. will go on b. are going on c. go on d. will going 4. In the future, people ……… bigger heads a. are having b. will have c. are going to have d. have B. complete the sentences, using will or going to 1. Caller: Can I speak to Mr Jim, please? You : Just a moment, I (get) ……. Him 2. Friend : Have you decided what to do about the job advertised? You : yes, I (not/apply) it UNIT 15 I . VOCABULARY A .CHOOSE THE BEST ANSWER 1. The city is characterized _______ tall modern buildings in steel and grass. a. with b. for c. of d. bt 2. Los Angeles has a population ______ over 3 million a. in b. of c, for d. with 3. The city has grown since its ________ in 1624 a. found b. founding c. foundation d. founder 4. Washing ton is the ________ city of the United States a. major b. city c. industrial d. capital 5. The weather in __________ countries is generally hot and wet A. tropical B. rainy C. mild D. extreme 6.The heavy rain caused __________ in many parts of the country. A. droughts B. floods C. tides D. downpour 7. Do you know when the city was…… ? a. founded b. found c. discovered d. held 8. She has lived in Britain for five years so she speaks very __________ English. A. well B. good C. better D. best 9. My Dinh is the national __________ of Vietnam. A. city B. theatre C. stadium D. cinema 10.Autumn is a __________ season in a year. A. more beautiful B. most beautiful C. beautiful D. beautifully B. FILL EACH BLANK WITH THE SUITABLE WORD FROM THE BOX 1. New York Harbour is ……… in all seasons 2. New York is the name of both a …………. And acity 3. He will………. This position 4. New York was……………. By the Dutch 5. Its ……… is 946 square km II. WRITING: Use the questions below to write a description of Phan Theit city 1. Where is Phan Thiet located? 2. How big is it? state attracts ice - free take over founded area 3. What kind of city is it? 4. What is it famous for? 5. What is best about the city? ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________ III . SPEAKING: Fill the suitable word to complete the questions Area , population, founded, parks, transport 1. When was the city ……………… ? 2. What is the ……… like? 3. How many ………… are there? 4. What is the ………… of the city? I V. LANGUAGE FOCUS A . SS review [đ ] , [ θ ] Choose the word pronounced differently from the other 1. a. think b. thin c. they d. thought 2. a. birthday b. weather c. something d. healthy 3. a. both b. bath c. bathe d. mouth 4. a. other b. leather c. wealthy d. brother 5. a. them b. thanks c. though d. thought - B . Grammar : 1. Defining and non – defining relative clauses Ex 1: David, who is a famous doctor, lives near my house Non- defining clause Ex 2 : She has a new hat which is very beautiful Defining clause 2. Although (mặc dù): để nối các ý tương phản Although it rains, he still goes to class on time Choose the best answer 1. Tell me about the city . you grew up A. that B. which C. whom D. where 2. The earth , is the fifth largest planet in the solar system, is the third planet from the Sun A. which B. that C. who D. whom 3. Ms MAry, . teaches me English, is very beatiful A. whom B. who C. whose D. that 4. The plants which . in the living room need a lot of water A. be B. are C. is D. was 5. She is the woman sister looks after the baby for us A. that's B. whoce C. who D. which Connect these sentences, using Although 1. There is a lot of pollution in big cities. It is an ideal place ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… …………. 2. It is very cold. H e doesn’t wear warm clothes. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……… VI. SPEAKING: Arrange These Sentences To Have A Completed Dialogue A. Do you like jazz, Tom? B. I like rock a lot. C. No, I don’t. I can’t stand them. D. No, I don’t like it very much. Do you? E. No he doesn’t. He plays trumpet. What kind of music do you like? F. Well, yes I do. I’m a real fan of the famous jazz musician, Wynton Marsarlis. G. Who’s your favourite group? H. Oh, does he play piano? I. The Cranberries. I love their music. How are you? Do you like them? Your answer: ___(A)___ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ________ _________ __________ Announcer : the monitor of class 10 A Event : organize an English – speaking club . We would like to invite all of you to join the club . Place : the school hall. Time : 7 pm, Saturday 15 th April, 2007 . Writing: Describe the facts and figures provided in the table B. PRACTISE I. PRONUNCIATION: Choose a word pronounced differently from the others 1.a. here b. dear. d. square 3.a.tour b. idea c.usual d. casual 4.a.poor b. cheer c. atmosphere d. clear II. VOCABULARY: Fill in the missing words devided biodiversity investigate