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LUYỆN TẬP THÌ HIỆN TẠI THƯỜNG (Hay gọi Thì Hiện đơn) I Hoàn thành câu sau: 1) I (don’t stay/doesn’t stay) at home 2) We (don’t wash/doesn’t wash) the family car 3) Daisy (don’t do/doesn’t do) her homework 4) They (don’t go/doesn’t go) to bed at 8.30 pm 5) Kevin (don’t open/doesn’t open) his workbook 6) Our dog (don’t eat/doesn’t eat) apples 7) You (don’t chat/doesn’t chat) with your friends 8) She (don’t use/doesn’t use) a ruler 9) Mai, Hoa and Nga (don’t play/doesn’t play) in the yard 10) The boy (don’t throw/doesn’t throw) stones II Hoàn thành câu sau: 1) Tom stamps (not collect) 2) You songs in the bathroom (not sing) 3) Julie in the garden (not work) 4) I at home (not sit) 5) Tina and Kate the windows (not open) 6) Adam French (not speak) 7) His sister lemonade (not like) 8) We to music (not listen) 9) My father the car every Saturday (not clean) 1 10) Tom and Jerry in the lake (not swim) III Hoàn thành câu hỏi sau: E.g: (where / you / go to school?) ⇒ Where you go to school? (what / you / do?) (where / John / come from?) (how long / it / take from London to Paris?) (how often / she / go to the cinema?) (how many children / you / have?) (when / you / get up?) (how often / you / study English?) (what time / the film / start?) (where / you / play tennis?) 10 (what sports / Lucy / like?) 11 (how / they / get to work?) 12 (how often / I / come here?) 13 (where / she / live?) 14 (why / you / eat so much chocolate?) 15 (what / this machine / do?) 16 (who / she / meet on Saturdays?) 17 (how many brothers / she / have?) 18 (how much / this / cost?) 19 (where / you / eat lunch?) IV Hoàn thành câu sau: Ở dạng nghi vấn E.g (you / like cake?) - Do you like cake? (she / live in London?) (they / hate studying?) (you / drink tea every morning?) (you smoke?) (he / play tennis on Saturdays?) (you / go shopping at the weekend?) (you / drink alcohol?) 2 (she / work in an office?) (they / study French?) 10 (you / meet your friends on Fridays?) 11 (you / read a lot?) 12 (John / come from New Zealand?) 13 (they / like pizza?) 14 (we / arrive at p.m.?) 15 (it / snow here in winter?) 16 (Lucy / study History?) 17 (I / work as a teacher?) 18 (he / eat rice often?) 19 (you / like coffee?) V Hoàn thành câu sau: Ở dạng nghi vấn E.g John / in the garden? - Is John in the garden? They / hungry? We / late? You / tired? He / French? She / a teacher? Harry and Lucy / from London? I / early? You / thirsty? She / on the bus? 10 We / on time? 11 Pedro / from Spain? 12 They / in Tokyo? 13 Julie / at home? 14 The children / at school? 15 You / in a cafe? 16 I / right? 17 We / in the right place? 18 She / German? 19 He / a doctor? 3 VI Hoàn thành câu sau: I (be) in a café now (she / play) tennis every week? They (go) to the cinema every Wednesday (she / be) a singer? You (find) the weather here cold (they / be) on the bus? Lucy (ride) her bicycle to work Why (he / be) in France? I (not / play) the piano often 10 It (not / be) cold today 11 We (be) from Portugal 12 (we / make) too much noise at night? 13 Where (Harry / study)? 14 (it / be) foggy today? 15 We (not / be) late 16 They (not / like) animals 17 Where (you / be)? 18 He (not / be) an accountant 4 19 (the dog / eat) chicken? 20 She (be) my sister THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN I Viết lại câu cho đúng: (she / go home now) E.g: She is going home now (I / read a great book) (she / not / wash her hair) (the cat / chase mice?) (she / cry?) (he / not / study Latin) (we / drive to London?) (they / watch TV? ) (where / she / go now? ) 10 (I / not / leave now) 11 (you / not / run) 12 (why / he / leave? ) 13 (how / I / travel? ) 14 (it / not / rain) 15 (when / we / arrive? ) 16 (where / they / stay? ) 17 (it / rain) 18 (she / come at six) 19 (he / watch a film at the moment) 20 (we / not / sleep) 5 THÌ TƯƠNG LAI THƯỜNG Will/shall +Vnt I Hoàn thành câu sau: A: “There's someone at the door.” B: “I _ (get) it.” Joan thinks the Conservatives _ (win) the next election A: “I’m moving house tomorrow.” B: “I _ (come) and help you.” If she passes the exam, she _ (be) very happy I _ (be) there at four o'clock, I promise A: “I’m cold.” B: “I _ (turn) on the fire.” A: “She's late.” B: “Don't worry she _ (come).” The meeting _ (take) place at p.m If you eat all of that cake, you _ (feel) sick 10 They _ (be) at home at 10 o'clock II Hoàn thành câu sau: I'm afraid I _ (not / be) able to come tomorrow Because of the train strike, the meeting _ (not / take) place at o'clock A: “Go and tidy your room.” B: “I _ (not / do) it!” If it rains, we _ (not / go) to the beach In my opinion, she _ (not / pass) the exam A: “I'm driving to the party, would you like a lift?” B: “Okay, I _ (not / take) the bus, I'll come with you.” He _ (not / buy) the car, if he can't afford it I've tried everything, but he _ (not / eat) According to the weather forecast, it _ (not / snow) tomorrow 10 A: “I'm really hungry.” B: “In that case we _ (not / wait) for John.” III Hoàn thành câu sau: (they / come) tomorrow? When (you / get) back? If you lose your job, what (you / do)? In your opinion, (she / be) a good teacher? What time (the sun / set) today? 6 (she / get) the job, you think? (David / be) at home this evening? What (the weather / be) like tomorrow? There’s someone at the door, (you / get) it? 10 How (he / get) here? THÌ TƯƠNG LAI GẦN Be going to +Vnt I Hãy viết câu sau tương lai gần “be going to+Vnt” My father/go on/ diet He/ not/ drink so much beer. What/ you/ do/ tonight? you/have/haircut? Lan/ tidy/ her bed room THÌ QUÁ KHỨ THƯỜNG * Be: was/ were Động từ thường (V) : loại: Có quy tắc: Thêm “ed” vào sau động từ nguyên thể Bất quy tắc : Xem cột bảng động từ I Hoàn thành câu sau: I _ (work) in a bank for ten years Where _ (you / live) when you were young? She _ (not / study) French at university He _ (travel) through the Middle East last year _ (they / visit) the Louvre in Paris? She _ (not / watch) TV yesterday We _ (buy) a new car last weekend Where _ (you / teach) before you came here? He _ (not / think) that he was right 10 I _ (cook) steak last night 11 _ (Lucy / read) ‘War and Peace’ at school? 12 She _ (not / write) to her grandmother 13 We _ (have) a computer when I was a child 14 Where _ (you / go) on holiday? 15 I _ (love) ice cream when I was a child 16 They _ (not / meet) yesterday 17 _ (she / swim) in the sea in Greece? 18 We _ (not / play) tennis yesterday because it was raining 19 He _ (try) to lift the box but he couldn’t 20 What _ (you / eat) for lunch? II Hoàn thành câu sau: I _ (not / drink) any beer last night 7 She _ (get on) the bus in the centre of the city What time _ (he / get up) yesterday? Where _ (you / get off) the train? I _ (not / change) trains at Victoria We _ (wake up) very late What _ (he / give) his mother for Christmas? I _ (receive) £300 when my uncle _ (die) We _ (not / use) the computer last night 10 _ (she / make) good coffee? 11 They _ (live) in Paris 12 She _ (read) the newspaper yesterday 13 I _ (not / watch) TV 14 He _ (not / study) for the exam 15 _ (he / call) you? 16 _ (I / forget) something? 17 What time _ (the film / start)? 18 He _ (have) a shower 19 Why _ (you / come)? 20 _ (he / go) to the party? III Hoàn thành câu sau: She _ (go) home We _ (watch) a film When _ (he / arrive)? I _ (buy) a new car Where _ (you / live)? I _ (play) tennis Where _ (you / work) before? _ (they / come)for lunch? _ (we /study) this last year? 10 They _ (drink) coffee 11 _ (you / see) that film? 12 We _ (eat) dinner 13 You _ (not / go) out last night 14 He _ (study) 15 What _ (you / watch)? 16 We _ (not / call) you yesterday 17 They _ (not / arrive) on time 18 It _ (not / rain) 19 We _ (not / drink) beer 20 You _ (clean) the kitchen VI Hoàn thành câu sau: Where _ (she / go)? What _ (you / do)? He _ (work) in a bank You _ (not / call) me _ (you / wear) your red dress? He _ (not / read) that book 8 _ (you / go)? _ (she / study) last night? _ (we / arrive) last? 10 Who _ (you / meet)? 11 _ (they / come) to the party? 12 She _ (not / meet) him 13 _ (she / go)? 14 You _ (meet) a friend 15 Which _ (you / like)? 16 I _ (not / forget) your book 17 What _ (he / do) at the weekend? 18 She _ (not / like) chocolate 19 What _ (you / buy) yesterday? 20 _ (you / have) a good holiday? “ENOUGH TO” SUBJECT + BE + (NOT) + ADJ + ENOUGH + TO+ Vnt • She is old enough to what she wants Cô đủ tuổi để làm cô muốn • Those apples aren’t ripe enough to eat Những trái táo đủ chín để ăn He is tall He can play volleyball  He is tall enough to play volleyball Anh đủ cao để chơi bóng chuyền SUBJECT + BE + (NOT) + ADJ + ENOUGH + FOR S.B + TO +Vnt • The weather is fine enough for us to go camping Thời tiết đủ tốt cắn trại The exercise is easy Students can them in ten minutes  The exercise is easy enough for students to in ten minutes Bài tập đủ dễ học sinh làm 10 phút SUBJECT + VERB + ENOUGH + NOUN (S) + TO+ Vnt • • Are there enough potatoes to make potato soup? Có đủ khoai tây để nấu súp khoai tây không? I didn’t have enough money I couldn’t buy that car then  I didn’t have enough money to buy that car then Tôi đủ tiền để mua xe EXERCISE I Kết hợp cặp câu sau, sử dụng “adj + enough + to +Vnt”: She is old She can work by herself The boy is intelligent He can understand you Mai is good She can pass the examination The girl is not clever She cannot mend this shirt 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 This machine is not powerful It cannot plough the hard soil Your sister was clever She could this exercise in a few minutes Peter is very ill He must see the doctor Mary is not old She cannot that work We were not early We could not see the first part of the play The children were very eager They started playing without me He is tall He can play volleyball My sister is old She can drive a car She is beautiful and intelligent She can become Miss World Mr Robinson isn’t rich He can’t buy a house The worker is clever He can make fine things from wood II Kết hợp cặp câu sau, sử dụng “adj + enough + for S.B + to +Vnt”: The story is short We can read it in one hour The film was very good We saw it through The play was very amusing They enjoyed it This song is very simple Everybody can sing it This book is very interesting You should read it Some of the books are important I must read them He was kind Everybody liked him The programme on TV was interesting We followed it through This exercise is very easy The pupils can finish it in five minutes 10 The weather is very fine We can go out for a walk 11 The radio isn’t small You cannot put it in your pocket 12 This coat isn’t warm I don’t wear it in winter 13 The weather was fine We could go camping 14 Those apples aren’t ripe We can’t eat them 15 This book is long I can read it III Kết hợp cặp câu sau, sử dụng “enough + noun + to+ Vnt”: We have money We can buy that motorcycle She has a lot of free time She can go to the movies with you Mr Brown has experience He can solve this problem There are enough knitting frames in the workshop Student can practice knitting I haven’t got money I can’t go away on holiday We have enough time We can get to the airport on time She doesn’t know enough French She cannot read a newspaper in French Lien has no friends She cannot share this work There are a lot of books He will stay at home to read them 10 Tom bought many books I could borrow him IV.Kết hợp cặp câu sau, sử dụng “enough” This soup is very hot We can eat it These oranges are ripe You can eat them This morning is very cold We could go swimming She can carry the box; it’s very heavy The room was very dirty Nobody can learn it It was very late She could go home The class was very tired The teacher could explain the lesson 10 10 They can’t sleep They aren’t tired She could see the film because it was very boring 10 She is old, so she can drive a car 11 All students had to stay at home because it rained heavily 12 You can catch any taxi to the airport because it is very early 13 The truck can go through the gate because it is very wide 14 Tom was very brave boy, so all his friends admired him 15 The room was very comfortable We all fell asleep easily 16 It was very cold They could keep working in the field 17 He spoke slowly We could understand him 18 The fair was very noisy We could hear each other 19 The soup is very excellent We will have some 20 They were very tired, so they stopped working Reflexive pronouns I we You you He They She It - Myself ourselves yourself yourselves himself themselves herself itself Đại từ phản thân dùng để nói hành động tác động lên người vật thực hành động Ví dụ tiếng việt hay dùng câu "Tôi tự trách mình", "Chiếc xe ôtô tự đâm vào tường", "Nó tự cắt đứt tay" Hoặc dùng để nói nhấn mạnh thân người vật làm việc mà khác làm Ví dụ câu "Chính đọc báo cáo đó" "Con tự làm tập mình, hướng dẫn cả" Điền vào chỗ trống đại từ phản thân thích hợp When people are alone, they often talk to I cut with a knife Don’t pay for me I want to pay for He fell off the ladder but he didn’t hurt I’d like to know more about you Tell me about _ (one person) Be careful That plate is very hot Don’t burn _ I got out of the bath and dried with a gun The kette can switch on and off Good – bye! Have a good holiday and look after _ (two people) 10 The police say the woman killed _ with a gun 11 I like to wake _ up in the morning with a cup of coffee 12 I hate watching on the video 11 11 13 I’m sorry, Tony, but I haven’t gone enough money to pay for you Can you pay for _? 14 We don’t need a babysister – the children can look after _ 15 Now, remember to give _ enough time to answer all the exam questions 16 He hurt when he was playing football 17 At the end of the play, Romeo killed , and the Juliet killed _ 18 Why is that man talking to 19 Janet is holding a mirror She’s looking at _ 20 This machine turns off after five minutes Điền đại từ phản thân vào chỗ trống: I can that test by _ Be careful! Don’t cut _ ! He usually makes tables and chairs They sometimes paint in small pictures Mary cooks our dinner every day My dog can look at _ in the mirror We can’t teach _ to drive Tom and Peter, can you _ clean your rooms? Bill, look at _ ! Why are you so dirty? 10 We enjoyed at the party last night Điền: myself, ourselves, yourself ,yourselves, herself, himself, themselves, itself 1.We protect from the rain with an umbrella 2.Both boys taught to swim 3.The children amuse with the kitten 4.You will cut with that knife if you are not careful 5.She likes to look at in the mirror 6.The boy is not old enough to get dressed 7.The dog hurt when it jumped over the fence 8.John and I enjoyed very much at the party last night 9.I must learn to control 10.Did you your tests .? Yes, we did Modal verbs (Động từ khuyết thiếu) Can/Could/May/ Might/ MUST/ have to Should Nên Dùng để khuyên Ought to Ex: You should study harder (bạn nên chăm học hơn) We ought to obey teachers and parents - MUST có nghĩa “phải” diễn tả mệnh lệnh hay bắt buộc -MUST dùng câu suy luận logic - MUST NOT (MUSTN’T) diễn tả lệnh cấm, điều không làm 12 12 -MUST HAVE TO - HAVE TO dùng thay cho MUST hình thức mà MUST - HAVE TO thay MUST câu suy luận logic - MUST HAVE TO dùng để diễn tả cưỡng bách, bắt buộc Tuy nhiên MUST mang ý nghĩa cưỡng bách đến từ người nói HAVE TO mang ý nghĩa cưỡng bách đến từ hoàn cảnh bên 13 13 ... hate studying?) (you / drink tea every morning?) (you smoke?) (he / play tennis on Saturdays?) (you / go shopping at the weekend?) (you / drink alcohol?) 2 (she / work in an office?) (they / study... often 10 It (not / be) cold today 11 We (be) from Portugal 12 (we / make) too much noise at night? 13 Where (Harry / study)? 14 (it / be) foggy today? 15 We (not / be)... động từ nguyên thể Bất quy tắc : Xem cột bảng động từ I Hoàn thành câu sau: I _ (work) in a bank for ten years Where _ (you / live) when you were young? She _ (not / study)