Passive sentence

BÞ ®éng: Chñ ng÷ chÞu t¸c ®éng cña hµnh ®éng. Passive voice §éng tõ trong TiÕng Anh cã hai d¹ng Chñ ®éng: Chñ ng÷ thùc hiÖn hµnh ®éng. I- Form: 1.Simple present: S + am/is/are + PII. 2.Present continuous:S +am/is/are +being +PII. 3. Simple past: S + was/ were + PII. 4.Past continuous: S + was/ were + being + PII. 5. Present perfect: 6. present perfect continuous: S + has/ have + been + PII. 7. Past perfect: 8. Past perfect continuous: S +had + been + PII. 9. Simple future: S + will/ shall + be + PII. 10. future continuous: 11. Future perfect: 12: Future perfect continuous:  S + will/ shall + have been + PII 13: near future:S + am/is/are going+ tobe+ PII. 14. Modal verbs : S + modal verbs + be + PII. Can, could, may, might, have to, should, would, ought to, used to + be + PII. Ex: Take care of the children! II- C¸c d¹ng ®Æc biÖt cña c©u bÞ ®éng. 1.C©u mÖnh lÖnh: S + should/ must + be + PII.  The children should be taken care of.  Where were the good hidden ( by them) 2. Wh- questions: Ex: Who wrote this play?  By whom was this play written?  Who was this play written by? + What did they steal?  What was stolen by them? + Where did they hide the goods? 3. §éng tõ nguyªn thÓ sau bÞ ®éng. people/ they know say think+ that + clause it ( S gi¶) consider to V hope believe report expect understand suppose  Two people are reported to have been injured in the explosion. Ex: + People know that he beats his wife.  It is known that he beats his wife. ( S gi¶)  He is known to beat his wife. ( infinitive) + People report that two people were injured in the explosion.  It is reported that two people were injured in the explosion.  Nhê ai lµm g×. 4. “ Have something done” a. causative active form: + Have Some body do something + Get somebody to do something + employ somebody to do something. + To ask/tell somebody to do something  She has her hair waved one a week. PII b. Causative passive form: + Have something done. PII Ex: She has a hairdresser wave her hair one a week. Sbd Sth [...]...III- Special passive forms: 1.Câu có hai tân ngữ S + V + Oi + Od Tell, get, buy bring, give, offer, pay, owe, teach, show, lend, send, hand, promise Ex:Some one gave her a doll on the fifth birthday Oi Od She was . BÞ ®éng: Chñ ng÷ chÞu t¸c ®éng cña hµnh ®éng. Passive voice §éng tõ trong TiÕng Anh cã hai d¹ng Chñ ®éng: Chñ ng÷ thùc hiÖn. somebody to do something  She has her hair waved one a week. PII b. Causative passive form: + Have something done. PII Ex: She has a hairdresser wave her