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Which of the following statements represents a similarity between financial and managerial accounting.. at the same quality level as competitors, but at a lower cost.. at a higher quali

Trang 1

v Test Bank for Managerial Accounting 10th

rue False Questions

The upper limit on the production of goods and services if

everything works perfectly is known as practical capacity

1 True

2 False

Middle-level managers would likely be considered internal users

of accounting information rather than external users

1 True

2 False

A controller is normally involved with preparing financial

statements

1 True

2 False

Measuring the performance of managers and subunits is not an

objective of managerial accounting

1 True

2 False

Controlling involves the coordination of daily business

functions within an organization

1 True

2 False

Multiple Choice Questions

Which if the following would not be part of a value chain for a

fast food restaurant?

1 A All of the answers are a part of the value chain

2 B Buying produce

3 C Mopping the floor

Trang 2

4 D Refilling the napkin dispensers.

5 E Hiring new cooks

Which of the following involves the coordination of daily

business functions within an organization?

1 A Decision making

2 B Planning

3 C Directing operational activities

4 D Controlling

5 E Motivating

The day-to-day work of management teams will typically

comprise all of the following activities except:

1 A decision making

2 B planning

3 C cost minimizing

4 D directing operational activities

5 E controlling

Financial accounting focuses primarily on reporting:

1 A to parties outside of an organization

2 B to parties within an organization

3 C to an organization's board of directors

4 D to financial institutions

5 E for financial institutions

Which of the following statements represents a similarity

between financial and managerial accounting?

1 A Both are useful in providing information for external users

2 B Both are governed by GAAP

3 C Both draw upon data from an organization's accounting system

4 D Both rely heavily on published financial statements

5 E Both are solely concerned with historical transactions

Trang 3

Strategic cost management is:

1 A the process of determining cost drivers

2 B the recognition of the importance of cost relationships among the activities in the value chain

3 C the process of managing cost relationships to the firm's advantage

4 D two of the other answers are correct

In order for a company to achieve a sustainable competitive

advantage, it must perform value chain activities:

1 A at the same quality level as competitors, at the same cost

2 B at the same quality level as competitors, but at a lower cost

3 C at a higher quality level than competitors, at a higher cost

4 D at a higher quality level than competitors, but at no greater cost

5 E at the same quality level as competitors, but at a lower cost or at a higher quality level than competitors, but at no greater cost

The process of managing the various activities in the value

chain, along with the associated costs, is commonly known as:

1 A activity-based costing

2 B strategic cost management

3 C total quality management

4 D computer-integrated costing

5 E sound management practices (SMP)

The role of managerial accounting information in assisting

management is a(n):

1 A financial-directing role

2 B attention-directing role

3 C planning and controlling role

4 D organizational role

5 E problem-solving role

Trang 4

Which of the following is not an element of competency?

1 A To develop appropriate knowledge about a particular subject

2 B To perform duties in accordance with relevant laws

3 C To perform duties in accordance with relevant technical standards

4 D To refrain from engaging in an activity that would discredit the accounting

profession

5 E To prepare clear reports after an analysis of relevant and reliable information

Which of the following statements about managerial

accountants is false?

1 A Managerial accountants more and more are considered "business partners."

2 B Managerial accountants often are part of cross-functional teams

3 C An increasing number of organizations are segregating managerial accountants in separate managerial-accounting departments

4 D In a number of companies, managerial accountants make significant business decisions and resolve operating problems

5 E The role of managerial accountants has changed considerably over the past decade

Which of the following typically does not relate to the role of a

controller?

1 A A controller supervises the accounting department

2 B A controller safeguards an organization's assets

3 C A controller oversees the preparation of reports required by governmental

authorities

4 D A controller normally assumes a narrow role within the organization, often

preventing the

5 individual's rise to top management ranks

6 E A controller safeguards an organization's assets and a controller normally assumes

a narrow role within the organization, often preventing the individual's rise to top

management ranks

Trang 5

Which of the following acts strives to improve corporate

governance and the quality of corporate

accounting/reporting?

1 A Robinson-Patman

2 B Taft-Hartley

3 C Sarbanes-Oxley

4 D Bush-Cheney

5 E Franks-Ashcroft

Which of the following characteristic(s) relate(s) more to

managerial accounting than to financial accounting?

1 A A focus on reporting to personnel within an organization

2 B A focus on reporting to external parties

3 C An area of accounting that is heavily regulated

4 D A focus on providing information that is relevant for planning, decision making, directing, and control

5 E A focus on reporting to personnel within an organization and a focus on providing information that is relevant for planning, decision making, directing, and control

Taurus Company has set various goals, and management is

now taking appropriate action to ensure that the firm

achieves these goals One such action is to reduce

outlays for overhead, which have exceeded budgeted amounts Which of the following functions best describes this process?

1 A Decision making

2 B Planning

3 C Coordinating

4 D Controlling

5 E Organizing

Trang 6

The process of encouraging and authorizing workers to take

appropriate initiatives to improve the overall firm is

commonly known as:

1 A planning and control

2 B employee empowerment

3 C personnel aggressiveness

4 D decision making

5 E problem recognition and solution

Which of the following choices correctly depicts whether

McDonald's, the University of Wisconsin, and Apple Inc would have a need for managerial accounting?

1 A University of McDonald's: Yes, University Wisconsin: Yes, Apple Inc.: No

2 B University of McDonald's: Yes, University Wisconsin: No, Apple Inc.: Yes

3 C University of McDonald's: Yes, University Wisconsin: Yes, Apple Inc.: Yes

4 D University of McDonald's: No, University Wisconsin: Yes, Apple Inc.: No

5 E University of McDonald's: No, University Wisconsin: Yes, Apple Inc.: Yes

Employee empowerment involves encouraging and authorizing

workers to take initiatives to:

1 A improve operations

2 B reduce costs

3 C improve product quality

4 D improve customer service

5 E All of the other answers are correct

A restaurant's value chain includes:

1 A only the restaurant

2 B only upstream contributors

3 C only downstream contributors

4 D all of the other answers

5 E both up and downstream contributors

Trang 7

Given the following information, what is the cost of unused

capacity? Cost of material supplied is $3,200; Cost of material used is $3,000; Cost of material used per cake is

$3; Cost of material supplied per cake is $3.20

1 A $0.20

2 B $200

3 C $2,000

4 D $1,000

5 E There is no unused capacity

Which of the following would likely be considered an internal

user of accounting information rather than an external user?

1 A Stockholders

2 B Consumer groups

3 C Lenders

4 D Middle-level managers

5 E Government agencies

Managerial accounting:

1 A focuses only on historical data

2 B is governed by GAAP

3 C focuses primarily on the needs of personnel within the organization

4 D provides information for parties external to the organization

5 E focuses on financial statements and other financial reports

The capacity concept that allows for normal occurrences such

as machine downtime and employee fatigue is known as:

1 A practical capacity

2 B theoretical capacity

3 C utilized capacity

4 D management capacity

5 E capacity maximization

Trang 8

The value chain of a manufacturer would tend to include

activities related to:

1 A manufacturing

2 B research and development

3 C product design

4 D marketing

5 E All of the other answers are correct

In order for a company to achieve a sustainable competitive

advantage, it must:

1 A perform one or more activities in the value chain at the same quality level as its competitors

2 B perform all activities in the value chain at the same quality level as its competitors

3 C perform its value chain activities at a higher quality level than one of its competitors

4 D two of the answers are correct

Which of the following business models considers financial,

customer, internal operating, and other measures in the evaluation of performance?

1 A Deterministic simulation

2 B Balanced scorecard

3 C Payoff matrix

4 D Decision tree

5 E Chart of operating performance (COP)

Managerial accountants:

1 A often work on cross-functional teams

2 B are located throughout an organization

3 C are found primarily at lower levels of the organizational hierarchy

4 D are found primarily at higher levels of the organizational hierarchy

5 E often work on cross-functional teams and are located throughout an organization

Trang 9

Which of the following can be linked to a wave of corporate

scandals that took place not too long ago?

1 A Greedy corporate executives

2 B Managers who made over-reaching business deals

3 C Lack of oversight by companies' audit boards and boards of directors

4 D Shoddy work by external auditors

5 E All of these

The chief managerial and financial accountant of an

organization is the:

1 A chief executive officer (CEO)

2 B treasurer

3 C vice-president of accounting

4 D internal auditor

5 E chief financial officer (CFO)

Which of the preceding activities would likely not be considered

part of The Gap clothing company's value chain?

1 A Designing a new product line

2 B Locating and then negotiating terms with a clothing manufacturer

3 C Marketing an existing product line

4 D Distributing goods from regional warehouses to local stores

5 E All of these activities would be an element in the company's value chain

Which of the following perspectives is normally absent in a

balanced scorecard?

1 A Financial

2 B Customer

3 C Internal operations

4 D Learning and innovation/growth

5 E None of these

Trang 10

Which of the following choices correctly depicts activities that

would be included in a manufacturer's value chain?

1 A Research and development: Yes, marketing: Yes, distribution: No

2 B Research and development: Yes, marketing: No, distribution: Yes

3 C Research and development: Yes, marketing: Yes, distribution: Yes

4 D Research and development: No, marketing: Yes, distribution: No

5 E Research and development: No, marketing: Yes, distribution: Yes

Which of the following is not an objective of managerial

accounting?

1 A Providing information for decision making and planning

2 B Assisting in directing and controlling operations

3 C Maximizing profits and minimizing costs

4 D Measuring the performance of managers and subunits

5 E Motivating managers toward the organization's goals

Which of the following employees would be considered as

holding a line position?

1 A Exxon Corporation's vice-president for government relations

2 B The controller of General Motors

3 C A secretary employed by Verizon Communications

4 D The manager of food and beverage services at Disney's Magic Kingdom

5 E None of the other answers are correct

Managerial accounting:

1 A is unregulated

2 B produces information that is useful only for manufacturing organizations

3 C is based exclusively on historical data

4 D is regulated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)

5 E generally focuses on reporting information about the enterprise in its entirety rather than by subunits

Trang 11

Assume that a managerial accountant regularly communicates

with business associates to avoid conflicts of interest and advises relevant parties of potential conflicts In so doing, the accountant will have applied the ethical standard of:

1 A objectivity

2 B confidentiality

3 C integrity

4 D credibility

5 E unified behavior

Cost management systems tend to focus on an organization's:

1 A machines

2 B employees

3 C activities

4 D customers

5 E rules and regulations

A controller is normally involved with:

1 A preparing financial statements

2 B managing investments

3 C raising capital

4 D safeguarding assets

5 E managing the firm's credit policy

Which of the following is not a function of the treasurer?

1 A Safeguarding assets

2 B Managing investments

3 C Preparing financial statements

4 D Being responsible for an entity's credit policy

5 E Raising capital

Trang 12

Which of the following statements about the ethical climate of

business is false?

1 A Greedy corporate executives are, in part, to blame for the rash of corporate

scandals that occurred not too long ago

2 B Unethical business behavior can have a negative impact on our economy

3 C The Sarbanes-Oxley Act strives to improve the overall quality of corporate reporting

4 D The Robinson-Patman Act strives to improve the overall quality of corporate

reporting

5 E Corporate scandals have served as the accounting profession's wake-up call to pay increased attention to ethical issues in the conduct of business

The cost of resources supplied but unused is known as:

1 A practical capacity costs

2 B the cost of theoretical capacity

3 C the cost of unused capacity

4 D the cost of resources supplied

5 E capacity cost

Which of the following employees at Delta Airlines would not be

considered as holding a line position?

1 A Pilot

2 B Chief financial officer (CFO)

3 C Flight attendant

4 D Ticket agent

5 E Baggage handler

Which of the following functions is best described as choosing

among available alternatives?

1 A Decision making

2 B Planning

3 C Directing operational activities

4 D Controlling

5 E Budgeting

Trang 13

All of the following entities would have a need for managerial

accounting information except:

1 A the state of Michigan

2 B Google

3 C Abercrombie & Fitch

4 D H&R Block

5 E None of these responses is correct, as all of these entities would use managerial accounting information

Which of the following is not an ethical standard of managerial

accounting?

1 A Competence

2 B Confidentiality

3 C Efficiency

4 D Integrity

5 E Credibility

The upper limit on the production of goods and services if

everything works perfectly is known as:

1 A practical capacity

2 B theoretical capacity

3 C utilized capacity

4 D management capacity

5 E capacity maximization

Which of the following managerial functions involves a detailed

financial and operational description of anticipated

operations?

1 A Decision making

2 B Planning

3 C Directing operational activities

4 D Controlling

5 E Measuring

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