Test Bank with answers for M Advertising 2 Free Test Bank for Consumer Behavior 10th Edition Test Bank for Marketing An Introduction 12th Free Test Bank for Retailing Management Free Test Bank for A Preface to Marketing Management 14th Free Test Bank for A Preface to Marketing Management Test Bank for Foundations of Marketing 6th Edition Test Bank with Answer for Consumer Behavior 11th Edition Đề thi trắc nghiệm Marketing có đáp án, Câu hỏi trắc nghiệm Marketing, Marketing Management Exam, Mutiple Choice Questions, câu hỏi lựa chọn Marketing, Examination Marketing
Trang 155 Free Test Bank for Framework for Marketing
Management 5th Edition by Kotle
Mutiple Choice Questions
When Volvo runs ads suggesting that its cars are the safest that money can buy, it is trying to
1 A) segment the market
2 B) provide a service
3 C) enter into a new market
4 D) develop brand loyalty
5 E) position its product
The marketing concept holds that
1 A) a firm should find the right products for its customers, and not the right customers for its products
2 B) customers who are coaxed into buying a product will most likely buy it again
3 C) a new product will not be successful unless it is priced, distributed, and sold properly
4 D) consumers and businesses, if left alone, won't buy enough of the
organization's products
5 E) a better product will by itself lead people to buy it without much effort from the sellers
Which of the following categories of goods and services is most likely to require an aggressive use of the selling concept?
1 A) shopping goods
2 B) unsought goods
3 C) necessary goods
4 D) luxury goods
5 E) complementary goods
The is the channel stretching from raw materials to
components to final products that are carried to final buyers
Trang 21 A) communication channel
2 B) distribution channel
3 C) supply chain
4 D) service chain
5 E) marketing chain
Financial accountability and social responsibility marketing are elements of
1 A) performance marketing
2 B) relationship marketing
3 C) internal marketing
4 D) social marketing
5 E) mass marketing
When Frank buys his own house, he would like to have a home theater system and a jacuzzi He plans to save enough money in the next three years so that he can fulfill his wish Frank's desire for the home theater and the jacuzzi is an example of a(n)
1 A) need
2 B) want
3 C) demand
4 D) unstated need
5 E) latent demand
Which of the following holds that consumers prefer products that are widely available and inexpensive?
1 A) the product concept
2 B) the production concept
3 C) the selling concept
4 D) the performance concept
5 E) the marketing concept
goods constitute the bulk of most countries' production and marketing efforts
1 A) Durable
Trang 32 B) Impulse
3 C) Physical
4 D) Luxury
5 E) Intangible
Rising promotion costs and shrinking profit margins are the result of
1 A) new and improved technology
2 B) disintermediation
3 C) industry convergence
4 D) privatization
5 E) heightened competition
In an attempt to create greater competition and growth
opportunities, countries often
1 A) increase trade barriers
2 B) protect industries
3 C) deregulate industries
4 D) encourage intermediation
5 E) reduce privatization
What are the four broad components of holistic marketing?
1 A) relationship, internal, position, and performance marketing
2 B) integrated, internal, position, and performance marketing
3 C) relationship, integrated, internal, and performance marketing
4 D) integrated, relationship, social responsibility, and position marketing
5 E) relationship, social responsibility, internal, and performance marketing
When eBay and Amazon.com cut out the majority of middlemen that normally would participate in the exchange process, it is an example of
1 A) deregulation
2 B) reverse auctioning
3 C) reintermediation
4 D) disintermediation
5 E) diversification
Trang 4As a major steel manufacturer, SteelMakers Inc focuses on having the most efficient manufacturing processes in place The company believes that its competitive edge lies in its ability to offer the best prices They also maintain an excellent distribution network that ensures wide availability of their products SteelMakers has a
1 A) selling orientation
2 B) production orientation
3 C) product orientation
4 D) marketing orientation
5 E) social orientation
Industry boundaries are blurring rapidly as companies identify new opportunities at the intersection of two or more industries This is called
1 A) globalization
2 B) customization
3 C) industry convergence
4 D) disintermediation
5 E) privatization
marketing aims to build mutually satisfying long-term collaboration with key constituents, such as customers, employees, suppliers, distributors, and other marketing partners, in order to earn and retain their business
1 A) Integrated
2 B) Demand-based
3 C) Direct
4 D) Relationship
5 E) Internal
If a marketer uses warehouses, transportation companies, banks, and insurance companies to facilitate transactions with potential buyers, the marketer is using a
Trang 51 A) service channel
2 B) distribution channel
3 C) communication channel
4 D) relationship channel
5 E) standardized channel
At the heart of any marketing program is the firm's , its tangible offering to the market
1 A) strategy
2 B) product
3 C) brand
4 D) value
5 E) people
The includes the actors involved in producing,
distributing, and promoting an offering The main actors are the company, suppliers, distributors, dealers, and the target customers
1 A) economic environment
2 B) management environment
3 C) strategic environment
4 D) task environment
5 E) tactical environment
is based on the development, design, and
implementation of marketing programs, processes, and activities that recognize their breadth and interdependencies
1 A) Niche marketing
2 B) Holistic marketing
3 C) Relationship marketing
4 D) Supply chain marketing
5 E) Demand-centered marketing
Which aspect of holistic marketing motivates employees and
ensures that everyone in the organization embraces appropriate marketing principles, especially senior management?
Trang 61 A) relationship marketing
2 B) integrated marketing
3 C) internal marketing
4 D) network marketing
5 E) performance marketing
Marketers at Johnny Inc believe in putting their customers ahead of everything else Their products are carefully designed to meet
customer requirements and the entire focus is on achieving
customer satisfaction Johnny Inc follows the concept in doing business
1 A) production
2 B) product
3 C) selling
4 D) marketing
5 E) social responsibility
The value of an offering is described as
1 A) the price consumers are charged for a product
2 B) the cost of manufacturing a product
3 C) the degree to which consumer demand for a product is positive
4 D) the sum of the tangible and intangible benefits and costs to customers
5 E) the intangible benefits gained from a product
Kotler and Casoline suggested eight factors that marketers must keep in mind in order to deal with risk and uncertainty Which of the following statements are they most likely to agree with when the environment is uncertain?
1 A) Companies should be prepared to implement ad hoc strategies whenever required.
2 B) Companies should push aggressively for the market share of their
competitors.
3 C) Companies should focus less on their core segments, and more on new target markets.
4 D) Companies should not increase marketing budgets in times of uncertainty.
5 E) Companies should focus and improve their marginal brands.
Trang 7Each of the following is true about the Internet's impact on the way business is conducted today, EXCEPT one Identify the exception
1 A) It has facilitated high-speed communication among employees.
2 B) It has empowered consumers with easy access to information.
3 C) It can be used as a powerful sales channel.
4 D) It has facilitated mass marketing but not the sale of customized products.
5 E) It enables marketers to use social media to advertise their products.
In response to threats from such companies as AOL, Amazon.com, Yahoo!, eBay, E*TRADE, and dozens of others, established
manufacturers and retailers became "brick-and-click" oriented by adding online services to their existing offerings This process is known as
1 A) reintermediation
2 B) disintermediation
3 C) retail transformation
4 D) e-collaboration
5 E) new-market synchronization
The ultimate outcome of relationship marketing is a unique
company asset called the , consisting of the company and its supporting stakeholders
1 A) brand
2 B) supply chain
3 C) marketing network
4 D) value proposition
5 E) service channel
Joanna owns a chain of fast-food joints As the chain became more and more successful, she decided to contribute a share of her
profits each year to support cancer research This is an example of
1 A) corporate community involvement
2 B) environmental marketing
Trang 83 C) cause-related marketing
4 D) benefit marketing
5 E) responsible marketing
A(n) need is a need that the consumer explicitly
verbalizes
1 A) stated
2 B) affirmative
3 C) unsought
4 D) delight
5 E) secret
activities include those the company undertakes to make the product accessible and available to target customers
1 A) Line extension
2 B) Segmentation
3 C) Marketing research
4 D) Channel
5 E) New-product development
The success of online purchasing resulted in in the
delivery of products and services by intervening in the traditional flow of goods through distribution channels
1 A) disintermediation
2 B) diversification
3 C) reduced competition
4 D) deregulation
5 E) privatization
are basic human requirements, while are the ways in which those requirements are satisfied
1 A) Wants; needs
2 B) Demands; wants
3 C) Needs; wants
4 D) Needs; demands
Trang 95 E) Demands; needs
What are customer touch points?
1 A) all aspects of the offering that directly affect consumer preferences
2 B) all needs and wants of customers
3 C) all direct or indirect interactions between the customer and the company
4 D) all interactions between customers and competitors
5 E) all factors that affect buying behavior
Companies are recognizing that much of their market value comes from , particularly their brands, customer base,
employees, distributor and supplier relations, and intellectual
capital
1 A) variable assets
2 B) value propositions
3 C) intangible assets
4 D) market offerings
5 E) industry convergence
When companies measure the number of people who are willing and able to buy their products, they are measuring
1 A) demand
2 B) price elasticity
3 C) real needs
4 D) standard of living
5 E) disposable income
The concept holds that consumers will favor offerings with the best quality, performance, or innovative features
1 A) product
2 B) marketing
3 C) production
4 D) selling
5 E) holistic marketing
Trang 10Car rental firms, hair dressers, and management consultants
provide
1 A) goods
2 B) experiences
3 C) events
4 D) services
5 E) information
Which of the following statements about marketing is true?
1 A) It is of little importance when products are standardized.
2 B) It can help create jobs in the economy by increasing demand for goods and services.
3 C) It helps to build a loyal customer base but has no impact on a firm's
intangible assets.
4 D) It is more important for bigger organizations than smaller ones.
5 E) It is seldom used by nonprofit organizations.
Which of the following reflects the "people" component of the
marketing mix?
1 A) the creativity, discipline, and structure brought to marketing management
2 B) the development of new products by the marketers
3 C) the firm's consumer-directed activities
4 D) the right set of processes to guide activities and programs within the firm
5 E) the internal marketing of the firm
The actual and potential rival offerings and substitutes that a buyer might consider are referred to as the
1 A) supply chain
2 B) global market
3 C) value proposition
4 D) competition
5 E) marketing environment
Which of the following is most consistent with the integrated
marketing approach?
Trang 111 A) A good product will sell itself.
2 B) If left alone, consumers are inclined to purchase only inexpensive products.
3 C) All communication to consumers must deliver a consistent message
irrespective of the medium.
4 D) In order to succeed, the main focus should be on having an efficient
production process in place.
5 E) Online marketing is less important than traditional marketing efforts.
The "Malaysia, Truly Asia" ad campaign that showcased Malaysia's beautiful landscape and its multicultural society in order to attract tourists is an example of marketing
1 A) event
2 B) property
3 C) service
4 D) place
5 E) idea
Rick Johnson trains his company's sales force to go after the
consumer He repeatedly asks his team to bear in mind the
essential fact that it is the sales team's responsibility to rouse the consumer's interest and make him feel that he needs the product A true salesman is one who can convert an indifferent consumer
walking into the store into a new customer Johnson believes in the concept
1 A) product
2 B) production
3 C) selling
4 D) marketing
5 E) social responsibility
reflects a customer's judgment of a product's
performance in relation to his or her expectations
1 A) Brand equity
2 B) Satisfaction
3 C) Value
Trang 124 D) Perception
5 E) Brand image
Disintermediation via the Internet has resulted in
1 A) higher prices
2 B) stronger brand loyalty
3 C) greater emphasis on personal selling
4 D) well-established brand names
5 E) greater consumer buying power
Which of the four new Ps encompasses the old four Ps as well as a range of other marketing activities that might not fit well into the old view of marketing?
1 A) programs
2 B) processes
3 C) promotion
4 D) people
5 E) performance
Incorporating the holistic view of marketing, the four Ps of the
marketing mix can be updated to
1 A) product, positioning, people, and price
2 B) people, processes, place, and promotion
3 C) product, processes, price, and people
4 D) people, processes, programs, and performance
5 E) product, price, promotion, and people
McCarthy classified marketing activities into the four Ps of the
marketing mix These four Ps stand for
1 A) product, positioning, place, and price
2 B) product, production, price, and place
3 C) promotion, place, positioning, and price
4 D) place, promotion, production, and positioning
5 E) product, price, promotion, and place
Trang 13The holds that the organization's task is to determine the needs, wants, and interests of target markets and to deliver the desired satisfactions more effectively and efficiently than
competitors in a way that preserves or enhances the consumer's and the society's well-being
1 A) selling concept
2 B) integrated marketing concept
3 C) social responsibility marketing concept
4 D) production concept
5 E) relationship marketing concept
Webmax Inc produced and marketed cameras After considerable research and development, they developed a new digital camera that had an array of new features Webmax was so sure about the new offering that they even reduced their marketing budget What sort of orientation does Webmax have toward the marketplace?
1 A) production orientation
2 B) product orientation
3 C) selling orientation
4 D) marketing orientation
5 E) holistic marketing orientation
Companies address needs by putting forth a , a set of benefits that they offer to customers to satisfy their needs
1 A) brand
2 B) value proposition
3 C) deal
4 D) marketing plan
5 E) demand
A(n) need is one that the consumer is reluctant or
unwilling to explicitly verbalize
1 A) secondary
2 B) unstated