TENSES REVIEW

TENSES REVIEW NO. TENSE FORM ADVERBS FOLLOWING 1. Simple present HTĐ • Tobe : S + is/am/are . + S + V/V S, ES … - S + doesn’t /don’t + V … ? Do/Does + S + V … ? - Every day/month/year/… - Always, constantly, usually, often, generally, frequently, sometimes, occasionally, seldom, rarely, never, - Once/twice a week, how often, … (Chú ý: thêm "ES" khi V kết thúc: s, sh, ch, o, x, z, (y) .) 2. Present continuous HTTD + S + is/am/are + V ing … - S + is/am/are + not + V ing … ? Is/am/are + S + V ing … ? Now, right now, at the/this moment, at this time, at present, at the present time, (today/ this week) … Không chia ở thì tiếp diễn: Know, think, believe, hear, see, smell, wish, understand, hate, love, like, want, sound, have, need, appear, seem, taste, own, . 3. Simple past QKĐ • Tobe: S + was/were . + S + V ed /V 2 … - S + didn’t + V … ? Did + S + V … ? - Yesterday (morning, afternoon, evening) - Last week/month/year/… - …ago Ex: three days ago - In + năm trong qk, in the past 4. Past continuous QKTD + S + was/were + V ing - S + was/were + not + V ing … ? Was/were + S + V ing …? - At this time yesterday, at 7.00 a.m last week - At that time, then - When, while 5. Present perfect HTHT + S + has/have + P.P . - S + has/have + not + P.P . ? Has/have + S + P.P . ? - Since + 1mốc thời gian , for + 1 khoảng thời gian - Yet, ever, never, already, recently, lately, just, before, . - So far, until now, up to now, up to the present time 6. Present perfect continuous HTHTTD + S + has/have + been + V ing . - S +has/have+ not + been + V ing . ? Has/have + S + been + V ing . ? Since + 1mốc thời gian, for + 1 khoảng thời gian, up to now (thường dùng với V chỉ hoạt động: run, learn, teach, work, rain, sleep, wait, stand, sit, try, … 7. Past pefect QKHT + S + had + P.P … - S + had + not + P.P . ? Had + S + P.P . ? - After + QKHT, QKĐ - QKHT, before/by the time + QKĐ - Before/by + thời gian trong qk Ex: before 6 p.m last night 8. Past pefect continuous QKHTTD + S + had + been + V ing . - S + had + not + been + V ing . ? Had + S + been + V ing .? … since + 1 mốc thời gian (before) QKĐ … for + 1 khoảng thời gian (thường dùng với V chỉ hoạt động: run, learn, teach, work, rain, sleep, wait, stand, sit, try, …) 9. Simple future TLĐ + S + will + V . - S + will + not + V . ? Will + S + V . ? - Tomorrow (morning, afternoon, evening) - Next week/month/year/ . - In 2 hours, in a few minutes/some days/… - Some day, soon 10. Future continuous TLTD + S + will + be + V ing . - S + will + not + be + V ing . ? Will + S + be + V ing .? - At this time tomorrow, at 8.00 a.m next Monday - When 11. Future perfect TLHT + S + will + have + P.P … - S + will + not + have + P.P … ? Will + S + have + P.P … ? - Before/by + thời gian trong tương lai Ex: by next year - TLHT, before/by the time + HTĐ 12. Future perfect continuous TLHTTD + S + will + have + been + V ing . - S +will+not+have+been + V ing . ? Will + S + have + been + V ing . ? (since/for) … before/by + thời gian trong tương lai TLHTTD, before/by the time + HTĐ (thường dùng với V chỉ hoạt động: run, learn, teach, work, rain, sleep, wait, stand, sit, try, …) 13 Modal verbs S + can/could/may/might/must/ have to/be going to/ ought to . + V . TENSES REVIEW NO. TENSE FORM ADVERBS FOLLOWING 1. Simple present HTĐ • Tobe : S