ôn tập học kì 2 môn tiếng anh lớp 9

đề cương ôn tập học kì 2 môn tiếng anh lớp 9

TRƯỜNG THCS NHUAN PHU TAN

TO TIENG ANH

ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP TIẾNG ANH 9 HỌC KỲ II - NĂM HỌC 2015-2016

I CONDITIONAL SENTENCES – CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN:

TYPE 1 – LOẠI 1

Present Real Condition

Điều kiện có thật ở hiện

tại hoặc tương lai

Simple Present

S + Vo/ Vs/es S + WILL + Vo Simple Future

CAN MAY

Diễn tả sự việc có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai

TYPE 2 – LOẠI 2

Present Unreal Condition

Điều kiện không có thật ở

hiện tại

Past Subjunctive

S + V2/Ved (BE  WERE cho các ngôi)

Future in the past

S + WOULD + Vo COULD

MIGHT

Diễn tả sự kiện không thật hay trái với sự thật ở hiện tại

Ex: Type 1:  If it rains this evening, I won’t go out Lan will miss the bus if she doesn’t hurry.

2 Type 2: If I were you, I would buy that book He could buy a bike if he had enough money.

- Unless (Trừ phi) = If …not (Nếu … không)

EX: If you don’t get up early, you will miss the bus.

= Unless you get up early, you will miss the bus.

II CONNECTIVES

1 and, but, or:

a and (và): là từ nối được dùng để nối các từ, cụm từ hay mệnh đề với nhau.

Eg: + We buy vegetables, bread, fish and meat every day.

+ Yesterday she watered the flowers and went shopping.

+ James said that he was never late for class and that he always did his

homework.

b but (nhưng): để diễn đạt một ý trái ngược với ý nĩi trước đĩ.

Eg: + He is intelligent but lazy.

+ I like bananas but my brother doesn’t.

+ She tried hard but failed

c or (hoặc là/hay là): dùng đưa ra một sự lựa chọn.

Eg: + Do you come from France or German ?

+ Is that good or bad ?

2 so, because:

a so (vì vậy/ vì thế).

Eg: She heard the bad news, so she cried.

b because (bởi vì/ do).

Eg: She cried because she heard the bad news.

3 However, , Therefore,

a However (tuy nhiên): được dùng để diễn đạt một ý trái ngược với ý nói trước đó.

Eg: She rich and beautiful However, she is not happy.

b Therefore (do đó/vì thế): đựơc dùng để chỉ hậu quả.

Eg: He’s busy Therefore, he can’t help you.

III.RELATIVE CLAUSES Mệnh đề quan hệ là mệnh đề bắt đầu bởi các đại từ quan hệ như who/whom/which/whose/that và các trạng từ quan hệ như

where/when Có hai loại mệnh đề quan hệ: Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định (defining) và không xác định (non-defining).

1 Mệnh đề quan hệ xác định.

Là mệnh đề cần thiết phải có để làm chức năng giới hạn, làm rõ nghĩa danh từ đứng trước nó Mệnh đề này thường không có dấu phẩy trước và sau nó.

Eg: I don’t know the girl whom/that you met yesterday

2 Mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định.

Là mệnh đề không cần thiết phải có để làm chức năng giới hạn danh từ đứng trước nó, nghĩa là bản thân danh từ đứng trước nó bổ nghĩa Vì thế mệnh đề này thường dùng sau danh từ riêng hoặc các danh từ bổ nghĩa ( Mr Pike, Mrs Hoa, ), thường có dấu phẩy trước và sau nó

Eg: Mr Pike , who is my neighbor , is very nice.

I Relative pronouns

Functions ( Chức năng) (Xác định) Defining (Không xác định) Non-defining

Subject

Object

( Tân ngữ )

Posessive

II Relative adverbs.

-When -> time

-Where -> place

* Eg:

1 Monday is the day We will come then.

-> Monday is the day when we will come.

2 I never forget the village I was born there.

-> I never forget the village where I was born.

B Excercise.

Combine these sentences, using relative pronouns (Kết hợp những câu sau dùng đại từ quan hệ).

1 Alice is my friend Alice’s mother died last year.

2.The boy will be punished He threw that stone.

3 Ann is very friendly She lives next door.

4.The man is a famous actor You met him at the party last night.

5.There are some words They are very difficult to translate.

6.I was looking for a book I’ve found it now.

7.Is that the car? You want to buy it.

8.Sandra works in advertising You were talking to her.

9.The little girl ate sweets the whole way She sat next to me on the coach.

10.Lan is a journalist Her tape recorder was stolen.

11.I don’t know the name of the woman I spoke to her on the phone.

12 We often go to visit our friends in Bristol It’s only 30 miles away.

13 This is Mr Carter I was telling you about him.

14 That is the room The meeting is held in that room.

15 I’ll always remember the day I first saw that sight on that day.

16.She was born in Malaysia Rubber trees grow well there.

17.No one knows the school My uncle taught at that school 10 years ago.

18 Please ask them the time The train started the trip at that time.

19 New Year’s Day is a day All family members gather and enjoy a family dinner then.

20 There are many hotels Tourists can enjoy their holidays there.

IV MAKING SUGGESTIONS – ĐƯA RA LỜI ĐỀ NGHỊ

Để đưa ra một đề nghị ai đó cùng làm với ta điều gì, ta có các câu đề nghị sau:

• I SUGGEST + V-ING  EX: I suggest having a party.

• I SUGGEST + (THAT )+ S + SHOULD + V  EX: I suggest (that )we should have a party.

• I THINK WE SHOULD + V  EX: I think we should go out for a drink.

• SHALL WE + V ….?  EX: Shall we have dinner?

• WHY DON’T YOU/ WE +V …?  EX: Why don’t we speak English in class?

• WHAT ABOUT + V-ING ….?  What about playing soccer?

• HOW ABOUT + V-ING ….?  EX: How about going to the dentist?

V ADVERB CLAUSES OF CONCESSION ( Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ sự nhượng bộ ).

A Although / even though / though + clause: Mặc dù…

1/ We continued working although we were tired

= Although we were tired, we continued working.

2/ I didn’t get the job even though I had all the necessary qualifications

= Even though I had all the necessary qualifications, I didn’t get the job.

3/ I couldn’t sleep though I was very tired.

Eg: 4/ Though the girl isn’t beautiful,I like her voice

5/ Even though I seee him every day,I’ve never spoken to him.

B In spite of / Despite + noun / noun phrase

Eg: + Although the traffic was bad, I arrived on time.

= In spite of / Despite the bad traffic, I arrived on time.

+ Although it rained heavily, we enjoyed our vacation.

= We enjoyed our vacation in spite of / despite the heavy rain.

VI MODALS: may, might.

Diễn tả một khả năng cĩ thể xảy ra, chứ khơng phải chắc chắn 100% ở hiện tại.

MAY / MIGHT + Vo

Eg: + What is in this box ?

It may / might be a watch.

+ She may / might have a cold

.

VII PHRASAL VERBS – CỤM ĐỘNG TỪ

Cụm động từ còn gọi là Động từ hai từ (Two-word verb) hay động từ kép, là sự kết hợp của động từ và trạng từ hoặc giới từ.

account for: chiếm

break down: bị hư, bị hỏng

break out: nổ ra, xảy ra

catch up: đuổi kịp

carry out: tiến hành, thực hiện

come in: đi vào

come back: trở về

come on/ carry on: tiếp tục

cut down: cắt giảm

depend on: phụ thuộc

fall down: giảm sút

fill in: điền vào

get along with: hòa thuận với

get on: bước/ đi lên

give out: chia, phân phát

give up: từ bỏ

go on/ keep on: tiếp tục hold on: đợi máy, giữ máy make up one’s mind = decide live on: sống nhờ vào

look forward to: trông đợi look at: nhìn

look after: chăm sóc look up: tra từ look for: tìm kiếm look down: coi thường look out: coi chừng, cẩn thận ring up: gọi điện

run into: gặp bất ngờ run out of: cạn, hết put on: mặc vào put off: hoãn lại

set out: khởi hành set up: xây dựng, thành lập sit down: ngồi xuống stand for: thay cho stand up: đứng lên take off: cởi ra, cất cánh try on: mặc thử

turn on: bật, vặn lên turn off: tắt

turn out: trở nên turn up: vặn lớn lên, xuất hiện turn down: vặn nhỏ lại, từ chối turn round: quay lại

wake up: thức dậy walk across: đi ngang qua work out: xây dựng

IX PREPOSITIONS – GIỚI TỪ:

1) PREPOSITIONS OF TIME

* At (lúc, vào lúc): dùng nói giờ cho thời gian trong ngày và những dịp lễ

Ex: at 5 o’clock, at 11.45, at night, at midnight, at noon, at lunchtime, at Chrismas

* On (vào): dùng cho ngày trong tuần, ngày trong tháng, ngày tháng năm, các ngày cụ thể

Ex: on Monday, on 15 September, on 25 December 2005, on Chrismas Day, on Sunday morning,

* In (trong, vào): dùng cho tháng, năm, mùa, buổi, thế kỷ

Ex: in July, in 2005, in the morning, in the 21st century, in the 1970s

* For (trong khoảng thời gian)

Ex: for two hours, for 30 minutes, for 5 years, for a week, for a long time, for ages

* Since (từ, từ khi)  Ex: since 6.30 am, since Monday, since 2003, since last year, since I was a child

* Till/ Until (đến, cho đến khi)  Ex: He’ll be at work until 5 o’clock.

* Before (trước, trước khi)  Ex: He often takes a bath before dinner.

* After (sau, sau khi)  Ex: I’ll see you after the meeting.

* Between (giữa 2 khoảng thời gian)  Ex: This office will be closed between Chrismas and New Year.

X PREPOSITIONS WITH ADJECTIVES – GIỚI TỪ VỚI TÍNH TỪ

- to be interested in: quan tâm, chú ý đến

- to be fed up with : chán

- to be amazed at: ngạc nhiên, sửng sốt

- to be bored with : chán

- to be amused at: thích thú, vui thích

- to be proud of : tự hào về

- to be delighted at : vui thích

- to be kind /nice /polite /rude to : tử tế, ân cần,

lịch sự,thô lỗ

- to be keen on : say mê

- to be angry with: giận với (ai)

- to be angry about : giận về (cái gì)

- to be fond of : thích

-to be open to : mở ra cho

- to be convenient for: thuận tiện cho

- to be familiar with: quen thuộc với

- to tired of : mệt mỏi

- to be good at : giỏi về (môn gì)

- to be excited about : sôi nổi, hào hứng về

- to be bad at: dở về (môn gì) -to be satisfied with : hài lòng,thõa mãn với

- to be afraid of: sợ (ai/ cái gì)

- to be surprised at : kinh ngạc về

- to be weak in: yếu về (môn gì)

- to be ashamed of : xấu hổ về

- to be on : đang diễn, đang chiếu

- to be famous /well-known /responsible for :nổi tiếng, có trách nhiệm về

- to be worried /nervous about:sợ hãi, lo lắng về, chịu trách nhiệm về

I Use the correct verb forms:

1 If it rains this evening, I (not go)……… out

2 Lan (miss) -the bus if she will not hurry

3 If Ha (not be) -careful , he will drop the cup

4 Mrs Nga (join) -us if she finishes her work early

5 If Mrs Binh writes a shopping list, she (not forget) -what to buy

6 If I see him I (give) -a lift

7 If he (eat) -all that , he will be ill

8 If I find your passport I (telephone ) -you at once

9 If he (read) -in bad light he will ruin his eyes

10 Someone (steal) -your car if you leave it unlocked

11 If you want to improve English , we ( help ) -you

12 If you want to get good grades , you ( study) - hard

13 If you (not pay) -in advance, you must give us a 10 percent

deposit

14 If the rice paddies are polluted , the rice plants(

die) -15 I f you (see) ……… a UFO , what would you do?

16 If Ba (be ) ……….rich , he would travel around the world

17 If Mr Loc (have ) -a car , he would drive to work

18 If Lan lived in HCM city , he (visit) -Saigon Park

19 Nam would arrive on time , if he (have ) -an alarm clock

20 If Nga (own) -a piano , she would play well

21 If Tuan (get) -better grades , he would study harder

22 If I had a typewriter, I (type) -it myself

23 If I (know) -his address, I ‘d give it to you

24 If he worked more slowly he (not make) -so many mistakes

25 More tourists would come to this country if it (have) -a better climate

26 If I( win ) -a big price in a lottery I’ d give up my job

27 What would you do if you (find) - a burglar in your house

28 He might get fat if he (stop) -smoking

29 If he knew that it was dangerous he (not

come) -30 If you (see) -someone drowning what would you do?

31 I could get a job easily , if I (have ) -a degree

32 What would you do if the lift (get) -stuck between two floors.?

33 You wouldn’t have so much trouble with your car if you (have) -it

serviced regularly

34 I’d climb over the wall if there (not be ) -so much broken glass on top of it

II Combine each pair of sentences into one, using a suitable Relative Pronoun.

1 This is the newspaper I want you to buy it

2 Have you ever spoken to the people? They live next door

3 It’s the book It will interest children of all ages

4 The Pikes keep having all-night parties They live next door

5 Where are the eggs? They are in the fridge

6 Tom and Peter didn’t come They were invited

7 Paris is the city I’ve always wanted to visit it

8 Mrs White has just had her second baby She’s been married for 4 years

9 Mrs Quyen does volunteer work at the hospital She is retired teacher

10 The cold weather swept from the north It damaged the fruit crop

11 The man called the police His wallet was stolen

12 Last summer I spent my vacation in Sa Pa My friend is working there

13 I bought a new typewriter It cost me a lot of money

16 Do you know a man ? His son is a student of my class

17 Last month I went to Hai phong My uncle is working there

18 I read about the child His life was saved by his pet dog

19 Look at the girl She is wearing a white dress

20 That is the picture of his town He grew up at that town

21 Mr Quang will be here soon He will be able to help us

22 Nhung has some tests Her health hasn’t been good recently

23 Viet is one of my closest friends I have known him for five years

24 the storm caused a lot of damage Nobody had been expecting the storm

25Dr, Fields predicted another earthquake He lectured at the Browning Hall last

night

26 Tom is one of my closest friends He is very intelligent

27 That woman is a singer She is talking with my brother

28 I went to see a doctor He saved the life of my son

29 Dr John lost his position He hasn’t done his job well recently

30 She looked up at the stars They were twinkling in the sky now

III/ Exercises on RELATIVE PRONOUNS/ADVERBS

1 The place -(what/ whom/ where / which) we spent our holiday was really

beautiful

2 What was the name of the girl - ( who / whose /whom/ which) passport was

stolen?

3 Do you know the girl - (who / whose /whom/ which) Tom is talking to?

4 The stories -( who / whose / that / in which)Tom tells us are usually very funny

5 I met the woman -( who / whose /whom/ which) can speak six languages

6 Where is the picture -( who / where /whom/ which) was on the wall?

7 What was the name of the people -(who / whose /whom/ which) car had

broken down?

8 The hotel - (who / that /where / which) we stayed was not clean

9 The man -( who/ whose /how/ whom) she is married to has been married

twice before

10 Have you seen the money -( when / whose /how/ which) was on the table?

11 The policeman ……… (whom / whose / that / which) stopped our car wasn’t

friendly

12 I went to the doctor……… (which / who/ that / whom) told me to rest a few days

13 Do you remember the day ………(when / whose /where/ which) we first met

14 I like the teacher with ………(who / whom / which / whose) I learn chemistry in high

school

15 Mrs Ben, …….( that /who / whom/ whose) son I used to work with , is a doctor

16 I don’t like people (who / whose /whom/ which) never stop talking

17 My friend Peter, (that/who/which/whose)works in the city, earns much more

than I do

18 We passed shops windows were decorated for

Christmas(the/their/which/whose)

19 Is Thomson the man to you referred?(who/whom/that/whose)

20 There is a tall man at the party wife couldn’t come because she was ill

(that/who/whose/his)

THE SUGGESTED TESTs OF THE SECOND SEMESTER

TEST A

1 Easter is a festival ……… takes place in March

2 The woman ………… is wearing the red dress sings beautifully

3 Thu took the trip to Dalat where her grandparent ………… long ago

4 Tan’s parents bought a car ……… they like very much

5 Thuy : Congratulate you on your passing the exam

Tien :………

A No,thanks B All right C Thanks D You’re welcome

6 Ho Chi Minh City ……… sunny tomorrow

7 On Easter Day, people … the streets to watch colorful parades

8 Tien : I think that Mother’s day should be celebrated nationwide

Thao: ………

A No, I don’t B No, thanks C All right D I agree with you

9 Our parents are going ……… the anniversary of their 50th wedding

A celebrated B celebrate C celebrating D to celebrate

10 Ho Chi Minh city’s temperatures will be …… …….27% and 35%

A at B in C on D between

11 It's very nice … you to say so

12 Choose the word whose main stress pattern is not the same as that of the others

A parade B celebrate C decorate D separate

13 The lion – tamer and his lion ……… we saw on the stage came from Moscow

14 ……….Mrs Ha was tired ,she tried to help her son

15 Vietnam, …… … is in the Southeast Asian, is considered the pearl of the region

16 Ba are very hungry he didn’t eat anything

17.Can you turn the volume ……… a little? I can’t hear it very clearly

18.Mount Pinatubo, ……… is a volcano in Philippine, erupted in 1991

19 Choose the word whose main stress pattern is not the same as that of the others

A ancient B charity C Easter D congratulate

20 Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others

II.Read the text and answer the questions (3m):

In the United States, people celebrate Mother's Day and Father's Day Mother's

Day is celebrated on the second Sunday in May On this occasion, mothers usually

receive greeting cards and gifts from her husband and children The best gift of all for

an American Mom is a day of leisure The majority of American mothers have outside

jobs as well as housework, so their working days are often very hard The working

mother enjoys getting together for dinner, either in a restaurant or in one of their house

Questions:

21 Do people celebrate Mother and Father’s Day in the USA?

………

22 On this occasion, what do mothers usually receive?

………

23 What does the American Mom do on that day??

………

24 How are their working days?

………

25 What does the working mother enjoy?

………

26 Do you like having Mother's Day in Vietnam?

………

III

27 We gave Mom roses The roses were very beautiful

-> We gave Mom roses………

28 That woman is a singer She is talking with your father.

->That woman ………

29 Although Mrs Thoa was tired, she helped Tuan with his homework.

->……… but ………

30 Liz has an exam tomorrow but she is still watching TV now.

->Although………

IV.Supply the correct verb form(1m):

31 It has been a long time since I (visit) ………….Hanoi.

32 Lan's mother told Lan (open) ……… the window.

33 Yesterday, the sky (become) ……… very dark.

34 A tornado (look) ……… like a funnel.

TEST B I/ Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently : ( 1pt )

3 a celebrate b compose c considerate d congratulate

II/ Circle the best answer( a, b,c or d) to complete the sentences (4pts):

1. _ Mrs Thoa was tired, she helped Tuan with his homework

2.He is the boy is wearing a white T-shirt

3.This is the photo of the hero _our teacher talked about in the lecture

4.Tet is a festival _ occurs in late January or early February

5.It’s nice you to say so

6 The people live downstairs are my friends

7 To the one teaches me how to love, cry and laugh

8 To the one _ feelings for me are so strong that the word love can’t describe them

9 Do you know the name of the tourist _ came and talked about New Year

in Canada?

10 An English teacher is someone _ teaches English

11 I’m looking for a book tells about traditional festivals of Asian peoples

12 Da Lat, I’d like to visit most, is very romantic

13 Fifty – one nations took _ in the second Pan-African Cultural Festival in July 2009

A place B part C celebration D participation

14 The boy to _ I spoke yesterday is very intelligent

15 My Aunt Judy is the woman _ is holding Jack

16 Mr Huy, son is a famous singer is very poor

III Fill in the blank with the correct from of the words in parentheses (1pt):

1 There are many _ throughout the year.(celebrate)

2 I’m very _ of my father (pride)

3 We often go to the town house (culture)

4 She isn’t happy with her _ for Tet (prepare)

IV/ Combine two sentences, use the word in brackets: (2pts)

1 On my mom’s birthday my dad gave her roses The roses were very sweet and beautiful (which)

2 Tomorrow I’ll go to the airport to meet my friends My friends come to stay with

us during the Christmas (who)

3 We don’t have a Mother’s Day in Viet Nam Dad and I have special gifts and

parties for my mom every year on the 8th of March (although)

4 Many tourists enjoy festivals in Viet Nam Tourists do not understand

Vietnamese culture very much (though)

V Reading

Fill in the blanks with suitable words in the box (2pts):

containers earthquake important inside

look prevent rollers window

If you live in an (1) _ zone, you should take some time to (2) _

around your house Place heavy books on the bottom of your bookshelves Block the

(3) _ on your fridge and washing machine to (4) _ them from

moving Put hanging potted plants in plastic (5) _ Check the mirrors in

your bathroom and bedroom Make sure they can’t move Don’t put your bed next to a

(6) _

Planning where you are going to be during an earthquake is very (7) The

first thing to remember is to stay (8) Then you should sit under a strong

table or doorway, or stand in the corner of a room

TEST C

1.The Lunar New Year holiday is a festival which occurs in………

A late February B early February C late March D early March

2.………who live apart try to be together at Tet

A Old friends B Children C Family members D every one

3.Passover is celebrated in………

4.Easter happens at around the same time as………

A Christmas B Tet holiday C Father’s Day D Passover

II.Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced different from others.

( 1m)

3 A flood B typhoon C groom D balloon

III Choose the most suitable words to fill in the blanks of the following

sentences (3ms)

1 Passover is celebrated in Israel and by all………people

A English B Vietnamese C Jewish D Japanese

2 That is the policeman……… arrested the thief this morning

3 He’s lived in Hanoi……… ten years

4 Tet is a festival which………in late January or early February

A takes B celebrates C decorates D occurs

5 Congratulations on your nomination!

A Yes, please B No problem C Thanks D Well done

6 Tet is the most important celebration……….Vietnamese people

7 She suggests………the faucet to save water

8 Last night we came to the show late……… the traffic was terrible

A because B despite C and D although

9 Well done, Mai – It’s nice ……… you to say so

10 ……… are the result of an abrupt shift in the underwater movement of the Earth

A Typhoons B Tornadoes C Tidal waves D Earthquakes

11 Mike has the new job, we must congratulate him for her success

A B C D

12 My friend Nga, that works in the international bank, earns more money than me

A B C D

Reading comprehension

A Read the passage carefully, then write T if the statement is true, F if the statement is false (1m)

In the United States, people celebrate Mother’s Day on the second Sunday in May On this occasion, mother usually receives greeting cards and gifts from her husband the children The best gift of all for an American Mom is a leisure day On that day, the family members get together for dinner, either in a restaurant or in one

of their homes

Flower is an important part of Mother’s Day They are often given a plant for the occasion, particularly if they are elderly

1 Mother’s Day is often celebrated on the second Sunday in May……

2 The children usually receive presents from their mother on this occasion ……