Xây dựng mô hình mạng IPoA phục vụ cho đào tạo

1 Xõy dng mụ hỡnh mng IP over ATM phc v cho o to I HC QUC GIA H NI TRNG I HC CễNG NGH Phm Th Hng Xõy dng mụ hỡnh mng IPoA phc v cho o to Lun Thc s Chuyờn ngnh: K thut in t - vin thụng H Ni, 2005 Lun cao hc Phm Th Hng Lp K101 - i hc Cụng ngh Xõy dng mụ hỡnh mng IP over ATM phc v cho o to LI CM N Li u tiờn em xin gi ti thy giỏo PGS.TS Nguyn Kim Giao li cỏm n chõn thnh nht ca mt ngi hc trũ c thy dỡu dt sut bn nm i hc, hai nm cao hc, v c quỏ trỡnh lm vic ti B mụn H thng Vin thụng Em xin cỏm n cỏc thy cụ trng i hc Cụng ngh, cỏc anh, ch ng nghip ti B mụn H thng Vin thụng ó ch bo, giỳp ng viờn em hon thnh bn lun tt nghip ny Tụi xin cỏm n gia ỡnh tụi ngun ng lc tụi hon thnh tt ti ny Cui cựng, tụi xin cỏm n bn bè tôi, ng-ời sát cánh bên tôi, động viên giúp đỡ lúc khó khăn Lun cao hc Phm Th Hng Lp K101 - i hc Cụng ngh Xõy dng mụ hỡnh mng IP over ATM phc v cho o to LI CAM OAN Tụi xin cam oan ti lun ca tụi khụng trựng lp vi cỏc ti khúa trc Ni dung lun khụng chộp ca bt k bn lun no Nu cú gỡ gian ln tụi s chu hon ton trỏch nhim H Ni, ngy 30 thỏng 11 nm 2005 Ngi cam oan Hc viờn: Phm Th Hng Lun cao hc Phm Th Hng Lp K101 - i hc Cụng ngh Xõy dng mụ hỡnh mng IP over ATM phc v cho o to MC LC Trang LI CAM OAN MC LC DANH MC CC Kí HIU, CC CH VIT TT DANH MC BNG 10 DANH MC HèNH V Error! Bookmark not defined M U Error! Bookmark not defined CHNG 1: XU HNG PHT TRIN CA H THNG VIN THễNG HIN I Error! Bookmark not defined 1.1 Thc trng kin trỳc ca mng Vin thụng truyn thngError! Bookmark not defined 1.2 Cỏc hn ch ca mng Vin thụng nc ta hin nayError! Bookmark not defined 1.2.1 Hn ch vic phõn cp mng theo a lý hnh chớnhError! Bookmark not define 1.2.2 Cỏc dch v tn ti trờn nhng mng riờng lError! Bookmark not defined 1.2.3 Mng vin thụng hin ti ang cú cu trỳc úngError! Bookmark not defined 1.2.4 S bt cp vic cung cp dch v mi Error! Bookmark not defined 1.2.5 Qun lý mng khú khn Error! Bookmark not defined 1.3 Phng hng khc phc Error! Bookmark not defined 1.4 Tiờu t cho mt h thng vin thụng hin iError! Bookmark not defined 1.5 Mc tiờu xõy dng h thng mng vin thụng phc v cho o to theo xu hng hin i Error! Bookmark not defined CHNG 2: TNG QUAN CễNG NGH IP CC NG DNG TRấN NN IP Error! Bookmark not defined 2.1 Tng quan v cụng ngh IP Error! Bookmark not defined 2.2 Tng quan v cụng ngh IP Error! Bookmark not defined 2.2.1 Khuụn dng ca gúi tin IP Error! Bookmark not defined 2.2.2 Cỏch ỏnh a ch IP Error! Bookmark not defined 2.2.2.1 a ch IP Error! Bookmark not defined 2.2.2.2 Cỏc lp a ch IP Error! Bookmark not defined 2.2.2.3 a ch IP subnet Error! Bookmark not defined 2.2.2.4 IP Subnet mask Error! Bookmark not defined 2.2.2.5 Cỏch tớnh Network number t subnet mask Error! Bookmark not defined 2.2.3 CIDR (Classless interdomain routing) Error! Bookmark not defined 2.2.4 ARP v RARP Error! Bookmark not defined 2.3 IPng: IP Version Error! Bookmark not defined 2.4 Cỏc ng dng trờn nn IP Error! Bookmark not defined 2.4.1 Cỏc ng dng truyn thng mng InternetError! Bookmark not defined 2.4.1.1 Dch v th tớn in t (E-mail) Error! Bookmark not defined Lun cao hc Phm Th Hng Lp K101 - i hc Cụng ngh Xõy dng mụ hỡnh mng IP over ATM phc v cho o to 2.4.1.2 Dch v truyn FTP Error! Bookmark not defined 2.4.1.3 Dch v Worl Wide Web Error! Bookmark not defined 2.4.1.4 Dch v truy cp t xa (Telnet) Error! Bookmark not defined 2.4.2 ng dng truyn thoi trờn nn IP: Voice Over IPError! Bookmark not defined 2.4.3 ng dng mng riờng o: IP-VPN Error! Bookmark not defined CHNG 3: XY DNG Mễ HèNH IP HON CHNH A TRUY NHPError! Bookma 3.1 Mc ớch, cỏc tiờu xõy dng mng mụ hỡnh mng IPError! Bookmark not defined 3.2 S lc v c s h tng h thng mng ca PTN BMHTVTError! Bookmark not defined 3.3 Nghiờn cu, xõy dng h thng mng truy cp ADSLError! Bookmark not defined 3.3.1 Cụng ngh ADSL v mc tiờu nghiờn cu xõy dng mng truy cpError! Bookmark n 3.3.2 Cu trỳc h thng ADSL Error! Bookmark not defined 3.3.3 Ngn xp giao thc truyn thụng c s dng mng ADSLError! Bookmark n 3.3.4 Trin khai h thng mng truy cp ADSL phũng thớ nghim B mụn H thng Vin thụng (Telecom Sys Lab) Error! Bookmark not defined 3.3.4.1 Chc nng Modem ADSL (tng thớch chun G.dmt) Error! Bookmark not defined 3.3.4.2 Chc nng ca AM3000 Error! Bookmark not defined 3.3.4.3 Chc nng ca AM3200 Error! Bookmark not defined 3.3.4.4 Chc nng ca IBM 205 Error! Bookmark not defined 3.4 Xõy dng h thng mng truy cp khụng dõy phũng thớ nghim HTVTError! Bookm 3.4.1 Kin thc chung v mng khụng dõy Error! Bookmark not defined 3.4.2 Xõy dng mng khụng dõy phũng thớ nghimError! Bookmark not defined 3.5 Xõy dng mụ hỡnh ca nh cung cp dch v Internet phũng thớ nghim B mụn H thng Vin thụng Error! Bookmark not defined 3.5.1 Kin thc chung Error! Bookmark not defined 3.5.1 Thit lp cu hỡnh DHCP Server cho mỏy chError! Bookmark not defined 3.5.2 Cu hỡnh DNS Server Error! Bookmark not defined 3.5.2.1 Cỏch thc hot ng ca DNS Error! Bookmark not defined 3.5.1.2 Cỏch thc cu hỡnh DNS trờn Win2000 Server Error! Bookmark not defined CHNG 4: CễNG NGH ATM NG DNG CễNG NGH IP TRấN NN ATM (IPoA) Error! Bookmark not defined 4.1 t Error! Bookmark not defined 4.2 Cụng ngh ATM cụng ngh la chn cho mng B-ISDNError! Bookmark not defined 4.3 C s v ATM Error! Bookmark not defined 4.3.1 ATM l gỡ? Error! Bookmark not defined 4.3.2 Li ớch ca ATM Error! Bookmark not defined 4.3.3 Cu trỳc c bn ca mt t bo ATM Error! Bookmark not defined 4.3.4 Mụ hỡnh tham chiu ATM Error! Bookmark not defined 4.4 Cỏc dch v ATM Error! Bookmark not defined 4.4.1 PVC v SVC Error! Bookmark not defined Lun cao hc Phm Th Hng Lp K101 - i hc Cụng ngh Xõy dng mụ hỡnh mng IP over ATM phc v cho o to 4.4.2 Kt ni ATM o Error! Bookmark not defined 4.4.3 Chuyn mch tuyn o v kờnh o Error! Bookmark not defined 4.4.4 Cỏc lp dch v ATM Error! Bookmark not defined 4.5 Mụ hỡnh mng ATM Error! Bookmark not defined 4.5.1 S lc v chuyn mch ATM Error! Bookmark not defined 4.5.2 Phng thc kt ni mng ATM Error! Bookmark not defined 4.5.3 Bỏo hiu mng ATM Error! Bookmark not defined 4.6 ng dng cụng ngh IP trờn nn ATM Error! Bookmark not defined 4.6.1 Lý s dng cụng ngh IPoA Error! Bookmark not defined 4.6.2 Cỏc mụ hỡnh IP trờn nn ATM Error! Bookmark not defined 4.6.2.1 Mụ hỡnh ngang hng Error! Bookmark not defined 4.6.2.2 Mụ hỡnh chng ph Error! Bookmark not defined 4.6.2.3 PAR (PNNI Augmented Routing) v I-PNNI (Intergrated-PNNI) Error! Bookmark not defined 4.6.3 IP truyn thng trờn ATM, NHRP, v IP Multicast trờn ATMError! Bookmark not de 4.6.3.1 IP truyn thng trờn ATM Error! Bookmark not defined 4.6.3.2 NHRP Error! Bookmark not defined CHNG 5: XY DNG MNG IPoA PHC V CHO O TOError! Bookmark not d 5.1 Mụ hỡnh d kin s trin khai ti phũng TN BMHTVTError! Bookmark not defined 5.2 S lc v cỏc thit b mụ hỡnh Error! Bookmark not defined 5.2.1 Thit b chuyn mch nng IGX8400 Error! Bookmark not defined 5.2.1.1 Gii thiu chung Error! Bookmark not defined 5.2.1.2 Cỏc c im chớnh ca thit b IGX8400 Error! Bookmark not defined 5.2.1.3 Cỏc dch v ca IGX8400 Error! Bookmark not defined 5.2.2 Thit b Catalyst 3550 Error! Bookmark not defined 5.2.3 Router 2650 Error! Bookmark not defined 5.3 Cu hỡnh v hnh h thng Error! Bookmark not defined 5.3.1 Kim tra h thng, nhn din card dch v Error! Bookmark not defined 5.3.2 Kim tra kh nng lm vic ca cỏc cng giao din trờn card UXM-E v URM Error! Bookmark not defined 5.3.3 Kim tra kt ni ATM Error! Bookmark not defined 5.3.4 Kim tra kt ni thoi Error! Bookmark not defined 5.4 Trin khai mt s thớ nghim phõn tớch ỏnh giỏ hiu nng ca mng IpoA Error! Bookmark not defined 5.4.1 Phõn tớch cỏc dch v Internet mng IpoAError! Bookmark not defined 5.4.1.1 Gii thiu chung Error! Bookmark not defined 5.4.1.2 xut mụ hỡnh v tin hnh thc nghim Error! Bookmark not defined 5.4.2 Phõn tớch, ỏnh giỏ s hnh ca lung ATM s dng thit b o kim Domino WAN Error! Bookmark not defined Lun cao hc Phm Th Hng Lp K101 - i hc Cụng ngh Xõy dng mụ hỡnh mng IP over ATM phc v cho o to 5.4.2.1 Khỏi quỏt v Domino WAN v phn mm Domino NAS Error! Bookmark not defined 5.4.2.2 Mụ phng, giỏm sỏt mng ATM s dng module E1 ATM Error! Bookmark not defined KT LUN Error! Bookmark not defined TI LIU THAM KHO 11 DANH MC CC CễNG TRèNH CA TC GI 12 DANH MC CC Kí HIU, CC CH VIT TT AAL ATM Adaptation Layer Lp tng thớch ATM ARP Address Resolution Protocol Giao thc phõn gii a ch ATM Asynchronous transfer mode Phng thc truyn dn khụng ng b BRI Basic Rate Interface Giao din tc c bn CIP Classical IP over ATM IP trờn nn ATM truyn thng I-PNNI Intergrated PNNI Tớch hp PNNI IPoA IP over ATM IP trờn nn ATM ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network Mng s a dch v tớch hp ISO International Organization for Standardization T chc quy nh cỏc chun quc t ISP Internet Service Provider Nh cung cp dch v Internet ISUP ISDN User Part Phn ngi dựng ISDN ITU International Telecommunication Union T chc vin thụng quc t LAN Local Area Network Mng cc b LANE LAN Emulation Gi lp mng LAN LIS Logical IP Subnet Mng logic IP Lun cao hc Phm Th Hng Lp K101 - i hc Cụng ngh Xõy dng mụ hỡnh mng IP over ATM phc v cho o to MGCP Media Gateway Control Protocol Giao thc iu khin cng truyn thụng MLPPP Multi link Point to Point Protocol Giao thc truyn im a im MPLS Multi Protocol Label Switching Chuyn mch a giao thc MPOA Multi Protocol Over ATM a giao thc qua ATM NIC Network Interface Controler Giao din iu khin mng NNI Network Network Interface Giao din mng mng NT Network Terminal u cui mng OC Optical Carrier Truyn dn quang OSPF Open Shortest Path First Thut toỏn tỡm ng ngn nht PNNI Private Network-Network Interface Giao din riờng mng mng PPP Point to Point Protocol Giao thc truyn im im PRI Primary Rate Interface Giao din tc c s Q.sig Q reference point SIGnaling System H thng bỏo hiu iờm tham chiu Q QoS Quality of Service Cht lng dch v RARP Reverse Protocol RAS Remote Access Server Mỏy ch truy cp t xa RIP Routing Information Protocol Giao thc nh tuyn thụng tin SDH Synchoronous Digital Hierarchy Phõn cp s ng b SIP Session Initiation Protocol Giao thc to phiờn truyn SNMP Simple Network Management Giao thc qun lý mng n Address Resolution Giao thc phõn gii a ch ngc Lun cao hc Phm Th Hng Lp K101 - i hc Cụng ngh Xõy dng mụ hỡnh mng IP over ATM phc v cho o to Protocol gin SONET Synchronous Optical Network Mng cỏp quang ng b SS7 Signaling System H thng bỏo hiu s TA Terminal Adapter B tng thớch u cui TC Transmission Convergence layer Lp truyn dn hi t TCP Transport Control Protocol Giao thc iu khin chuyn TE Terminal Equipment Thit b u cui UNI User-Network Interface Giao din ngi dựng mng VC Virtual Channel Kờnh o VCI Virtual Channel Identifier Nhn dng kờnh o VoIP Voice over IP Thoi qua giao thc Internet VPI Virtual Path Identifier Nhn dng ng o VPN Virtual Private Network Mng riờng o WAN Wide Area Network Mng din rng Lun cao hc Phm Th Hng Lp K101 - i hc Cụng ngh 10 Xõy dng mụ hỡnh mng IP over ATM phc v cho o to DANH MC BNG Bng 2.1: Phõn b lp a ch v di a ch IP Error! Bookmark not defined Bng 2.2: Bng tớnh toỏn s subnet v s host mt subnetError! Bookmark not defined Bng 2.3: Bng subnet mask, s subnet v s host tng ngError! Bookmark not defined Bng 3.1: Tựy chn cho mi phng thc kt ni ATMError! Bookmark not defined Bng 4.1: So sỏnh mt s cụng ngh Error! Bookmark not defined Bng 4.1: Cỏc thụng s QoS ca cỏc lp dch v ATMError! Bookmark not defined Bng 5.1: Tớnh nng ca cỏc lung traces Error! Bookmark not defined Bng 5.2: S ph thuc vo giao thc Error! Bookmark not defined Bng 5.3: S ph thuc vo dch v Error! Bookmark not defined Lun cao hc Phm Th Hng Lp K101 - i hc Cụng ngh 11 Xõy dng mụ hỡnh mng IP over ATM phc v cho o to TI LIU THAM KHO Ting Anh [1] [2] Abhijit S.Pandya, Ercan Sen, (98), ATM Technology for Broadband Telecommunications Networks, CRC Press, CRC Press LLC McGraw, Broadband Telecommunications Handbook, 2nd Ed, Hill Communication [3] William Stalling, ISDN and Broadband ISDN with Frame Relay and ATM, Part 5, Prenhall [4] http://www.ibm.com/redbooks , TCP/IP Tutorial and Technical Overview [5] Cisco Systems, Overview of Virtual Private Networks and IPSec Technologies Wiley, Next Generation Network Services, eBook-LiB [6] Actena, Domino WAN users guide Cisco, Router 2650 manual Cisco System, Inc, Cisco 800 Product Documentation Javier Aracil, Daniel Morato and Mikel Izal, Analysis of Internet Services in IP over ATM Network, IEEE Jounal [10] http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/~jain/cis788-97/ip_over_atm/index.htm , IP over ATM 11 http://quantrimang.com, Tng quan v Wireless LAN [7] [8] [9] [9] Lun cao hc Phm Th Hng Lp K101 - i hc Cụng ngh 12 Xõy dng mụ hỡnh mng IP over ATM phc v cho o to Ting Vit [10] Phm Th Hng, Nguyn Kim Giao, Phm Phi Hựng, Nguyn Th Hng, Nghiờn cu trin khai h thng mng truy cp ADSL ti PTN BMVT, Tp khoa hc cụng ngh, 2005 [11] Nguyn Th Tuyt Minh, Phm Th Hng, Nghiờn cu b cõn bng cho truyn dn a súng mang, Tp khoa hc cụng ngh, 2005 Lun cao hc Phm Th Hng Lp K101 - i hc Cụng ngh ... Error! Bookmark not defined 1.4 Tiờu t cho mt h thng vin thụng hin iError! Bookmark not defined 1.5 Mc tiờu xõy dng h thng mng vin thụng phc v cho o to theo xu hng hin i Error! Bookmark... ATM NG DNG CễNG NGH IP TRấN NN ATM (IPoA) Error! Bookmark not defined 4.1 t Error! Bookmark not defined 4.2 Cụng ngh ATM cụng ngh la chn cho mng B-ISDNError! Bookmark not defined... Error! Bookmark not defined 4.6.3.2 NHRP Error! Bookmark not defined CHNG 5: XY DNG MNG IPoA PHC V CHO O TOError! Bookmark not d 5.1 Mụ hỡnh d kin s trin khai ti phũng TN BMHTVTError! Bookmark