irregular verb forms

IRREGULAR VERBS LEADING FORMS: Infinitive, Simple Past and Past Participle Cristina Moniz-Pereira ESLFB Verbs with no change Infinitive cost Simple Past cost Past Participle cost cut cut cut hit hit hit hurt hurt hurt let let let Verbs with no change Infinitive put Simple Past put Past Participle put set set set shut shut shut split split split Memory work – how you say the following verbs in English? custar (c ) cortar (c ) bater (h ) magoar (h ) deixar (L ) colocar (P ) pôr (a mesa, por ex.) (S ) fechar (s ) dividir (s ) Verbs with change (d – t) Infinitive bend Simple Past bent Past Participle bent build built built send sent sent spend spent spent lend lent lent Memory work!  Write all the verbs you can remember from the previous slide Verbs with change: the sound: / ee / changes to /é/ Infinitive Simple Past Past Participle feed fed fed feel felt felt keep leave mean meet read kept left meant met read kept left meant met read sleep slept slept sit sat sat Memory work!  There were irregular verbs in the previous slide List as many as you can remember Other irregular verbs with change Infinitive get Simple Past got Past Participle got lose lost lost shoot find shot found shot found have hear had heard had heard hold make held made held made Memory work!  Write, at least, of the irregular verbs from the previous slide All forms different - rhyming SP and PP : -ew / -own Infinitive Simple Past Past Participle blow blew blown draw drew drawn fly flew flown grow grew grown know knew known throw threw thrown show showed shown Memory work write of the previous verbs and their respective leading forms All forms different - rhyming SP and PP : -o e/ / -o en/ Infinitive freeze steal Simple Past froze stole Past Participle frozen stolen speak spoke spoken break wake choose broke woke chose broken woken chosen All forms different Complete the table Infinitive freeze Simple Past Past Participle spoke stolen broke wake chose All forms different - rhyming SP and PP : (-o e) / -i en Infinitive drive Simple Past drove Past Participle driven write wrote written ride rode ridden hide hid hidden bite bit bitten translation Write the leading forms of the following verbs from the previous slide: escrever esconder guiar All forms different PPs that rhyme Infinitive be Simple Past was Past Participle been see saw seen go went gone did done Which verb form line rhymes with:  seen ?  gone? Infinitive = Past Participle Infinitive come Simple Past came Past Participle come become became become run n run What’s the Simple Past of these verbs:  run ?  come?  become? All forms different PP pairs that rhyme Infinitive beat Simple Past beat Past Participle beaten eat ate eaten fall fell fallen forget forgot forgotten Change the sentence forms  My colleagues beat me   I didn’t eat cake at the party   (affirmative) He fell in love with her   (negative) (negative) I forgot to my homework  (interrogative: What ?) All forms different PP pairs that rhyme Infinitive forgive Simple Past forgave Past Participle forgiven give gave given shake shook shaken take took taken tear tore torn wear wore worn Guess the Past Participle of these verbs:  If for FORGIVE the PP is FORGIVEN then with GIVE it’s ?  If for SHAKE the PP is SHAKEN then with TAKE it’s ?  If for TEAR the PP is TORN then with WEAR it’s ? WELL DONE! For extra practice, go to the Moodle Platform! [...]...Other irregular verbs with 1 change Infinitive Simple Past Past Participle pay paid paid say said said light lit lit sell sold sold tell told told stand stood stood understand understood understood Memory work!  Translate to English and write the other 2 leading forms: 1 2 3 4 pagar dizer contar (alguma coisa a alguém) compreender Other irregular verbs with 1 change Infinitive... of the previous verbs and their respective leading forms All forms different - rhyming SP and PP : -o e/ / -o en/ Infinitive freeze steal Simple Past froze stole Past Participle frozen stolen speak spoke spoken break wake choose broke woke chose broken woken chosen All forms different Complete the table Infinitive freeze Simple Past Past Participle spoke stolen broke wake chose All forms different... shone win won won Write the leading forms (Simple Past and Past Participle) of the following verbs: 1 2 3 4 shine win stick spoil Verbs with 1 change and the sound /óte/ Infinitive Simple Past Past Participle Bring brought brought Buy bought bought Catch caught caught Fight fought fought Teach taught taught Think thought thought Memory work!  Write the infinitive forms of each of the following Past... wrote written ride rode ridden hide hid hidden bite bit bitten translation Write the 3 leading forms of the following verbs from the previous slide: escrever 2 esconder 3 guiar 1 All forms different PPs that rhyme Infinitive be Simple Past was Past Participle been see saw seen go went gone do did done Which verb form line rhymes with:  seen ?  gone? Infinitive = Past Participle Infinitive come Simple... these verbs:  run ?  come?  become? All forms different PP pairs that rhyme Infinitive beat Simple Past beat Past Participle beaten eat ate eaten fall fell fallen forget forgot forgotten Change the sentence forms  My colleagues beat me   I didn’t eat cake at the party   (affirmative) He fell in love with her   (negative) (negative) I forgot to do my homework  (interrogative: What ?) All forms. .. taught All forms different the Pim – Pam – Pum group Infinitive begin Simple Past began Past Participle begun drink drank drunk ring rang rung sing sang sung shrink shrank shrunk Change the sentence forms  I drank a coke yesterday   My lessons didn’t begin on time   (affirmative) The bell hasn’t rung yet   (negative) (interrogative) Last week I sang in a bar  (interrogative: Where ?) All forms different... PP pairs that rhyme Infinitive forgive Simple Past forgave Past Participle forgiven give gave given shake shook shaken take took taken tear tore torn wear wore worn Guess the Past Participle of these verbs:  If for FORGIVE the PP is FORGIVEN then with GIVE it’s ?  If for SHAKE the PP is SHAKEN then with TAKE it’s ?  If for TEAR the PP is TORN then with WEAR it’s ? WELL DONE! For extra practice, ... sleep slept slept sit sat sat Memory work!  There were irregular verbs in the previous slide List as many as you can remember Other irregular verbs with change Infinitive get Simple Past got Past... hold make held made held made Memory work!  Write, at least, of the irregular verbs from the previous slide Other irregular verbs with change Infinitive Simple Past Past Participle pay paid paid... work!  Translate to English and write the other leading forms: pagar dizer contar (alguma coisa a alguém) compreender Other irregular verbs with change Infinitive Simple Past Past Participle