ĐỀ TÀI: CÁC LOẠI XI MĂNG THEO TIÊU CHUẨN NƯỚC NGOÀI (ASTM)INormalIANormal, airentrainingIIModerate sulfate resistanceIIAModerate sulfate resistance, airentrainingIIIHigh early strengthIIIAHigh early strength, airentrainingIVLow heat of hydrationVHigh sulfate resistance
Trang 1CÁC LOẠI XI MĂNG THEO TIÊU CHUẨN NƯỚC NGOÀI
(ASTM)
Trang 2Portland, Blended,
and Other Hydraulic
Cements
Types of Portland Cement
I Normal
IA Normal, air-entraining
II Moderate sulfate resistance
IIA Moderate sulfate resistance,
air-entraining
III High early strength
IIIA High early strength, air-entraining
IV Low heat of hydration
V High sulfate resistance
ASTM C 150 (AASHTO M 85)
Trang 4I (mean) 20.5 5.4 2.6 63.9 2.1 3.0 0.61
II (mean) 21.2 4.6 3.5 63.8 2.1 2.7 0.51 III (mean) 20.6 4.9 2.8 63.4 2.2 3.5 0.56
IV (mean) 22.2 4.6 5.0 62.5 1.9 2.2 0.36
V (mean) 21.9 3.9 4.2 63.8 2.2 2.3 0.48 White (mean) 22.7 4.1 0.3 66.7 0.9 2.7 0.18
Trang 5Portland, Blended, and Other Hydraulic Cements
Trang 6Portland, Blended,
and Other Hydraulic
Cements
Độ bền của bê tông từ các loại XM
khác nhau trong môi trường sunfate (Performance of Concretes Made with Different Cements in Sulfate Soil)
Trang 7Portland, Blended,
and Other Hydraulic
Cements
Performance of Concretes Made with Different W/C- Ratios in Sulfate Soil
Trang 9Portland, Blended,
and Other Hydraulic
Cements
Outdoor Sulfate Test
Type V Cement W/C-ratio = 0.65 Type V Cement W/C-ratio = 0.39
Trang 10Portland, Blended,
and Other Hydraulic
Cements
Moderate and Low Heat
Cements
Trang 11Portland, Blended,
and Other Hydraulic
Cements
Type III High
Early Strength Cements
Trang 12Portland, Blended,
and Other Hydraulic
Cements
White Portland Cement
Trang 13Portland, Blended,
and Other Hydraulic
Cements
Blended Cements
Clinker Gypsum Portland cement Fly ash
Slag Silica Fume Calcined Clay
Trang 14Portland, Blended,
and Other Hydraulic
Cements
Blended Hydraulic Cements
Type IS Portland blast-furnace
Type S Slag cement
Type I(SM) Slag-modified portland
cement
ASTM C 595 (AASHTO M 240)
Trang 15Portland, Blended,
and Other Hydraulic
Cements
Hydraulic Cement
Type GU General use
Type HE High early strength
Type MS Moderate sulfate
resistance
Type HS High sulfate resistance
Type MH Moderate heat of
hydration
Type LH Low heat of hydration
ASTM C 1157
Trang 16Moderate heat of hydration
High early strength
Low heat of hydration
Moderate sulfate resistance
High sulfate resistance
Resistance
to alkali-silica reactivity (ASR)
S, P
IS(MH) IP(MH) I(PM)(MH) I(SM)(MH)
P(LH)
IS(MS) IP(MS) P(MS) I(PM)(MS) I(SM)(MS)
Low reactivity option
ASTM C 1157
hydraulic
cements
Trang 17Portland, Blended,
and Other Hydraulic
Cements
White portland cements,
ASTM C 150 I, II, III, V White or colored concrete, masonry, mortar, grout, plaster,
and stuccoWhite masonry
Masonry cements,
ASTM C 91 M, S, N Mortar between masonry units, plaster, and stuccoMortar cements, ASTM
Plastic cements, ASTM
Expansive cements,
ASTM C 845 E-1(K), E-1(M), E-1(S) Shrinkage compensating concrete
(Bê tông bù co rút)Oil-well cements, API-
Trang 18Portland, Blended,
and Other Hydraulic
Cements
Cements with functional
accelerating properties
Finely ground (ultrafine)
Calcium aluminate cement Repair, chemical resistance and high temperature exposures
Magnesium phosphate
stabilization
Rapid hardening hydraulic
Trang 19Portland, Blended,
and Other Hydraulic
Cements
Masonry Cements
Type N — for Type O and Type
N mortars and with portland cement for mortar Types S and M
Type S — for Type S mortar
Type M — for Type M mortar
Trang 20Portland, Blended,
and Other Hydraulic
Cements
Stucco using Masonry or Plastic Cements
Trang 21Portland, Blended,
and Other Hydraulic
Cements
Finely-Ground Cements
Grout penetration
in soil
Trang 22Portland, Blended,
and Other Hydraulic
Cements
Expansive Cement Concrete
Trang 23Portland, Blended,
and Other Hydraulic
Cements
Drinking Water Applications
Trang 25Portland, Blended,
and Other Hydraulic
Cements
Mortar Cubes
ASTM C 109 (AASHTO T 106)
Trang 27Portland, Blended,
and Other Hydraulic
Cements
Strength Development Type I and II Cements
Trang 28Portland, Blended,
and Other Hydraulic
Cements
Strength Development Type III, IV, and V
Cements