Tổng hợp đề cương môn tiếng anh (31)

ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KÌ II - NĂM HỌC 2014-2015 MÔN: TIẾNG ANH - LỚP A THEORY: I TENSES:  The simple past: (Thì khứ đơn) Công thức: TOBE (+) S + was/were… (-) S + was/were + not… (?) Was/Were + S + …? ĐỘNG TỪ THƯỜNG (+) S + V2/ V-ed… (-) S + didn’t + V- inf … (?) Did + S + Vinf …? Cách dùng:Dùng để diễn tả hành động xảy thời điểm xác định khứ Chú ý: Trong câu thường có trạng từ: yesterday, last week, last month, last year, ago (cách đây) * ARRANGE IN CORRECT COLUMN: /id/ ; /t/ ; /d/ Những động từ tận là: t, d ta xếp chúng vào cột /id / Những động từ tận là: k, x, s, p, c, ch, sh, f, gh ta cho chúng vào cột /t/ Những động từ lại ta cho chúng vào cột /d  The simple present (Thì đơn) Công thức: TOBE ĐỘNG TỪ THƯỜNG (+) S + am/ is / are… (-) S + am / is / are + not… (?) Is /Are + S + …? (+) S + V- s/ es… (-) S + don’t / doesn’t + V-inf.… (?) Do/Does + S + V-inf…? Cách dùng:Dùng để diễn tả hành động thường xảy thật hiển nhiên 3 Chú ý: Trong câu thường có trạng từ: always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom,never, every,  The present continuous: (Thì tiếp diễn) Công thức: (+) S + am/ is / are + V-ing… (-) S + am / is /are + not + V-ing… (?) Is /Are + S + + V-ing…? Cách dùng: Dùng để diễn tả hành động xảy vào luc ta nói 3.Chú ý: Trong câu thường có từ: this morning/ afternoon/ evening/time…  The simple future: (Thì tương lai đơn) Công thức: (+) S + will/shall + V-inf … (-) S + will/shall + not + Vinf… (?) Will/Shall + S + V-inf…? Cách dùng:Dùng để diễn tả hành động xảy tương lai Chú ý: Trong câu thường có trạng từ: tomorrow, tonight, next … II CHANGE INTO NEGATIVE AND INTERROGATVE: * NEGATIVE : Đối với động từ tobe trợ động từ: − S + Will, shall, can, could, may, might, must, should, had better, would rather, + not − S + ought not to … Đối với động từ thường, ta phải mượn trợ động từ: do, does, did − S + / does / did + not + V-inf * INTERROGATVE Đối với động từ tobe trợ động từ: − Will, shall, can, could, may, might, must, should, had better +S + V(bare) …? − Ought + S + to + Vinf-…? Đối với động từ thường, ta phải mượn trợ động từ: do, does, did − Do / Does / Did + S + V-inf …? III SO, TOO, EITHER, NEITHER:  Nếu câu khẳng định, ta dùng: “SO” “TOO”  Đối với động từ đặc biệt Sentence and S2 + be/modal verb, too Sentence and so + be/modal verb + S2  Đối với động từ thường Sentence and S2 + do/does/did, too Sentence and so + do/does/did + S2  Nếu câu phủ định, ta dùng: “NEITHER” “EITHER”  Đối với động từ đặc biệt Sentence and S2 + be/modal verb + not either Sentence and neither + be/modal verb + S2  Đối với động từ thường Sentence and S2 + do/does/did + not either Sentence and neither + do/does/did + S2 III ADVERBS OF MANNER: Adjective + LY  Adverb Give the correct form of adjectives and adverbs in the correct column : Adj Adv Adj Adv - good ………………… - slow ……………… … - …………… clearly …………………… - strict ……………… … - ………… - quick carefully - …………… badly - skillful ……………… … - safe - careless ……………… … ………….………… ………………… …………….……… carelessly …………………… - exciting surprisingly - …………… - noisy - love …… …………… …… freely …………………… - happy …………………… ………………… - heavy B EXERCISES I Multiple choice: I.1- Pick out the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the others : a temperature a headache b virus c measure b late d cure c stay d temperature a toothache b catch a ended b played a event b essay c choose d check c collected d wanted c recess d literature a colorful b dolphin c other d wonderful a circus b collect c clever d clean a measure b head c please d heavy a carrot b matter c pan d ate I.2- Choose the best answer: How …… your vacation in Hoi An last week? A is B was C did I had a good time …… my parents in the city A with B for C at Where …… you visit when you were in Hoi An? A B will C did Did you …… anything there? A bought B buy What you think about …… ? A sew B to sew C brought C sewing I never learn how …… a sewing machine A sew B to sew C sewing Your grandparents look ………… A happily B happy C to be happy Do you help your grandparents …… housework? A for B about C with I …… help them with gardening A sometimes B sometime C some times 10 Never did I …… any snakes A ate B eating C eat 11 Do you like …… badminton? A play B played C playing 12 I …… play badminton when I have time A sometime B always C usual 13 Don’t forget to wash …… before meals A feet B hands C teeth 14 …… to brush your teeth every day A It’s very important B It’s not very important very 15 My aunt tells us a lot …… you A of B about C It’s important C at 16 …… you brush your teeth? A How many times a day B How often C A&B are correct 17 What you …… yourself clean and tidy? A keep B keeping C to keep 18 I know how to take care …… myself A of B about C off 19 What does a dentist look after? – She looks after people’s …… A hands B feet C teeth 20 Lien looks worried because she always …… to brush her teeth A forget B forgets C to forgot 21 Most children feel …… when they come to see the dentist A scared B sad C happy 22 Nam was ill so the doctor …… his temperature A hold B took C had 23 The doctor wanted to weigh Nam so he asked Nam to get …… the scale A in B into C on 24 I was …… home all day yesterday A at B in C into 25 …… didn’t you go to school yesterday? A How B Where C Why 26 I …… a bad cold and a headache A was B had C took 27 There is only one disease …… common: the common cold A called B calling C call 28 Is there a cure …… the common cold? A on B with C for 29 Every year millions of people …… the cold A caught B catching C catch 30.He likes …………… golf A to play B playing C both a & b 31………………… are these pens? – 2,000 dong A How much B How many C How far 32 Children should play videos games ……………… time A a little B a few C a lot of 33 He often listens to music ………… his free time A on B in C at 34 What kind …………… music you like? A on B in C of 35 What about …………… to the movies? A to go B going C go 36.……………… is it from our school to the amusement center? A How often B How far C How much 37 She hates …………… the busy roads A crossing B cross C crossed 38 Hoa …………… the city busy traffic now A used to B uses to C gets used to 39 You must be careful because video games can be …………… A interesting B cheap C addictive II Do as directed: A1 Combine into sentence, using “so, too, either, neither” We won’t stay here They won’t stay here ………………………………………………………………………… She is studying her lesson I am studying my lesson ………………………………………………………………… ….… He can’t swim His sister can’t swim ……………………………………………………….………………… My son likes to drink milk I like to drink milk ……………………………………………………… ………………… She doesn’t like candy He doesn’t like candy ……… ………………………………………………………………… You should brush your teeth after meals They should brush their teeth after meals …………………………………………………………………… They didn’t buy new books We didn’t buy new books ……………………………………………………………………… They are skipping ropes Their classmates are skipping ropes ……… ……………………………………………………………… A2 Complete the sentences with “ too / so / either / neither” My mother likes soda and …………….…… I He can speak English and we ………… …… They didn’t go to the zoo and ……….…… he I don’t eat plenty of vegetables , but he …….………… He doesn’t like coffee and ……………… ….she She is learning English and we …………… ……… I will play soccer tomorrow and ………………… they The pineapple aren’t ripe and the bananas…… ……… We ate rice and beef for lunch but he ………… … 10 You should drink a lot of milk , and ……………… your brother 11 He is planting some trees, and I am, ……………… 12 She speaks English fluently, and ……………… does Lien 13 He can’t write letters in English, and ……………… can his younger brother 14 I’m not hungry and you aren’t, ……………… 15 Mr.Nam doesn’t like to eat fish and ……………… does his wife 16 He likes pineapples and ……………… I 17.You can this exercise well and I can, ……………… 18 They don’t drink wine and we don’t ……………… B Make question for the underlined part: What: thay cho vật Who: thay cho người How often: lần How: phương tiện How long: When: thời gian Where: nơi chốn What time: vào lúc Why: (Because) Lan visited her grandparents last weekend ………………………………………………………….? 2.We couldn’t go swimming because it was very cold …………………………………………………? 3.Yes I bought a lot of gifts for my friends ……………………………………………….…………….? 4.It takes me half an hour to prepare for dinner ………………………………………………….………… ? 5.Nam is 1.40m tall ……………………………………………….…………….? 6.It’s about 200 meters from my house to school ………………………………………………………………? 7.Minh felt very nervous when he came to see the dentist ……………………………………………….…………… ? 8.You shouldn’t drink coffee at night because you can’t sleep …………………………………………………………… ? Children should take part in outdoor activities after school ……………………………………………… …………………? 10 I saw her last night ………………………………………………… ……………….? 11 Her mother gave her a new dress ……………………………….…… …………………………….? 12 They returned to Ha Noi two weeks ago ………………… …….…… …………………………… … ? 13 Mrs Robinson bought a poster ………………………………….…… …………………………? 14 My father was in Ho Chi Minh city last month ………………….……………………………………… …….? 15 He traveled to Nha Trang by coach ………………….…………………………………… ……….? C Rewrite the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one : She is a good badminton player  She plays ………………………………………………… You should finish your homework before going to school You ought………………………………………… ………………………………………… They cycle carefully  They are………………………………………………….…………… My mother is a bad swimmer  She swims…………… ……………….……………….…… Let’s see the detective film  How about ………………………………………………………? They like to travel to Nha Trang on their vacation  They enjoy ………….………… ……… My sister likes walking better than cycling  My sister prefers ………….………….………… What about going to the zoo ?  Let’s ……………………………… ……….………….…… You ought not to watch TV late  You should ……………………………………………… 10.He drives car slowly He is……………………………………………………………… ……… D Write sentences , use the cues given : She / enjoy / listen / music / night …………………………………………………………… There / be / lot / music programs / TV ……………………………………………………………… You / ought / finish / homework / before / go out ……………………………………………………………… Today / many / families / have / TV set / home ……………………………………………………………… What / would / like / lunch ? ……………………………………………………………… There / be / not / many / programs/ TV / in / past ……………………………………………………………… My sister / can / play / badminton / well ……………………………………………………………… 8 She / good / soccer / player ……………………………………………………………… How / often / you / play / tennis ? ………………………………………………………………… 10 I / go / to / listen / the / radio / free / time / tonight ………………………………………………………………… 11 teenagers / interesting / play / video games ………………………………………………………………… 12 newspapers / the racks / the corner / the right ………………………………………………………………… E Arrange the words in their correct order : city / to / living / get / will / they / used / in / the …………………………………………… ……………………… develop / social / play / should / together / their / skills / children / to ……………………………………………………………………… out / night / he / here / Ba / went / when / came / at / rarely ……………………………………………………………………… tourist / today / is / destination / Dien Bien Phu / a ……………………………………………………………………… games / much / don’t / on / time / video / too / spend ……………………………………… ……………………………… TV / to / books / watching / we / reading / prefer ……………………………………………………………………… are / good / outdoor / for /activity / children / very ……………………………………………………………………… has / Asia / landscpes / many / beautiful / South- east ……………………………………………………………………… III Supply the correct form or tense of the verbs in the brackets : Why ( be ) … you absent from school yesterday ? She’d like ( buy ) …… some bananas 3 The children must ( be ) ………back by 0’clock Let’s ( play )…… soccer You should ( get up ) ……… early Would you like( have ) ……… dinner with me tomorrow night ?.I’d (love ) ……… to What … you usually ( ) … in the evening ? I usually ( watch ) ……… TV You ought ( finish ) ……… your homework before ( watch ) …… TV What about ( go ) …… to the movie theater this weekend ? 10 They ( buy) ……… a new house last year 11 They …………… ( not go) to Ha Long for their last summer vacation 12 My friend … …… (take) me to see Tay Phuong pagoda 13 We ……… (speak) to some American tourists 14 ………….She ……… (receive) a lot of gifts on her birthday? 15.What………….Lan (buy) …………… ? 16 She ……… (wear) the cap all day 17 I ……… (be) in Ho Chi Minh for one week 18 He ……… (return) to America for a short visit 19 My teacher ……… (teach) me to love animals 20 They ……… (be) very happy in Vietnam in Spring Festival 21 I don’t like………………(watch) TV 22 Miss Hoa …………………( not teach ) us English last year 23 I’d like ……………….( tell ) you something about my family 24 Don’t ……………… ( use ) an old toothbrush 25 When my father ( be )……………….young, he drank a lot of wine IV Gap filling: Exercise 1: Complete the dialogue with the words given interesting , what about , play , visit , would , go , meet , see Phong: Would you like to (1)………………a play, Mai ? Mai : Yes, I’d love to What (2)………… you like to see ? Phong: There is an (3)………………play on at the Youth Theater Mai : What (4)………………is it ? Phong: It’s “ Easy Life” Mai : OK Let’s (5)………………this evening then Phong: I’m sorry I can’t I have to finish my homework tonight (6)…………… tomorrow evening ? Mai : Sorry I’m going to(7)…………my grandparents How about Sunday evening? Phong: That’s OK Let’s (8)…………… at a quarter to eight in front of the theater Exercise 2: Fill in each gap with a suitable word from the box still absent bad medicines because stay feels took Huong was (1) …………from class yesterday (2) …………she had a (3) …………cold She had to (4) …………temperature three times Huong took (6) …………and drank orange juice Now She is (7) …………lying in bed, but she (8) …………a lot better V Read the letter then check True (T) or False(F) A Dear Mom , I received your letter two days ago I am very happy to hear Dad and Mom are well I am well too Four days ago, I had a slight cold I felt very unpleasant, so I went to a doctor that evening.The doctor gave me some medicines to relieve the symptoms of the cold Now, I feel better.Yesterday, I had a medical check -up.The doctor weighted me, measured my height, took my temperature, listened to my heart and checked my eyes and ears, Love, Hoa * Choose True (T) or False (F): Hoa received her mother’s letter four days ago ………….………… She had a slight cold ………… ………… She went to a doctor because she felt very unpleasant …………………… She had a medical check- up yesterday ……….…………… * Questions: When did Hoa receive her mother letter ? - ……………………………………………… 2.Was her parents both well? - ……………………………………………………………… What did the doctor to relieve her cold? - ……………………………………………… How does she feel now? - …………………………………………………………………… B Lan had a bad cold yesterday and she had a headache, too So she did not come to school Lan’s mother wrote a sick note for her and called a doctor The doctor asked Lan to stay inside at recess because the weather was awful He said that Lan had a virus and needed to take some medicine * Choose True (T) or False (F): Lan had a bad cold and she had a headache yesterday …………………… The doctor asked Lan not to stay inside at recess …………………… Lan didn’t have a virus …………………… She needed to take some medicine …………………… * Questions: Did Lan go to school yesterday?  ……………………………………………………… What did her mother for her? ……………………………………………………… What was the weather like yesterday? ……………………………………………………… C Video camera can be very useful Most banks and stores have video cameras They protect the premises When there is a robbery, the police can study the video They can often identify the robbers in this way Videos are very useful in education many school use them as a teaching aid You can take university courses at home with the help of a VCR In the future, they will be more important in education Videos are very important in the music industry You can now buy VCDs in many countries worldwide They play music and show images at the same time * Choose True (T) or False (F): The police can identify the robbers by studying the videos ……………… In the future, videos will be less important in education ……………… All the banks and stores don’t have video cameras ……………… You can take university courses at school with the help of a VCR ……………… * Questions: Can video camera be useful? - ………………… …………………………… What can the police to identify the robber when there is a roberry? ………………………………………………………………………………… VI MORE EXERCISES: I Choose the right words to fill in the blanks : My sister plays the piano ( well / good ) ……………… He drank too ( many / much ) …………….… coffee I listen to ( listen to / hear ) ……………….the radio in my free time What’s ( on / for ) …………… TV tonight ? You ought ( clean / to clean ) ………………… your room What sports activity does the writer take part ( at / in ) ……………… ? Is he a ( slow / slowly )…….…… jogger ? 8 What ( kinds / is ) ………… of programs does she like ? Would you like ( have / having ) …… …… dinner at my house tonight ? 10 She ( should / ought ) ………… to clean her room 11 How ( tall / heavy ) …………… are you ?- I’m 40 kilos 12 I’m 1.56 centimeters ( tall / high / height )………… 13 Let’s go to the doctor to have a medical ( check – of / check – up )… … … 14 What is your ( high / height ) ……… ?- I’m 1.40 meters 15 What time you ( get / take ) ………… up in the morning ? - At o’clock 16 That too late You shouldn’t ( sleep / to sleep ) …… … too much 17 The dentists ( gave / filled ) …… … a cavity in my tooth 18 She is my neighbor She lives ( next door / next the door )…… …… to me 19 He ( go / went ) ……… to the zoo last month 20 He ( doesn’t / didn’t ) ….…… come here last night 21 Don’t eat too ( many / much ) ……….… candy 22 How ( tall / high ) ………… is this tree ? It’s over 35 meters 23 You should ( wash / to wash ) …… … your hand before meals 24 She filled in her medical ( paper / record ) ………… 25 Could you show me the way ( from / to ) ………… the railway station, please? II Fill in each blank with one suitable preposition : How did you return…….… Ha Noi ?.– By bus Liz went…… ….Nha Trang …… summer vacation They arrived home ……… the evening My mother takes care ……….… the family Milk is good ………… your health Most children are scared ……….… seeing the dentist I smiled ……… … the child and said “ Hello” The boy looks tired What’s the matter …… …… him? The dentist looked ………… my teeth 10 The cap has a picture ………… a dolphin …….… it III Change into negative and interrogative: You should watch T.V so long …………………………………………………………… …………………………………………………………… We have to our homework before watching TV …………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………… She must ride her bike carefully ………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………… You had better read these comics ………………………………………………… …… …………………………………………………… …… You ought to clean your room ……………………………………………………….… …………………………………………………….… … The Robinsons bought a lot of souvenirs ……………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………