TRƯỜNG THCS PHƯỚC NGUYÊN ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HKI NĂM 2014 - 2015 MÔN TIẾT ANH - LỚP A TENSES Formation TENSES Positive Negative S + do/does not + V(bare inf) Question The Present Simple S + V/V(-s,-es) Do/Does + S + V(bare-inf)? The Present Progressive S + am/is/are + V(- S + am/is/are + not + Am /is/are + S +V(ing) V(-ing) ing)? The Near Future S + be going to + V(bare ing) S + be + not + going to + V(bare ing) be + S + going to + V(bare ing)? The Future Simple S + will + not + V(bare inf) Will + S + V(bare inf) ? S + will + V(bare inf) The adverbs of time TENSES The adverbs of time The Present Simple always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every day/ week/month/year… The Present Progressive Look! , Listen! , at the moment, now, at present… The Near Future For intentions in the future (tonight, tomorrow, this evening, next week/month/year…) The Future Simple For prediction, promise, offer, for the future (someday, one day, soon, tonight, tomorrow, next week/month/year, this evening,…) B MODALS MODALS Positive Negative Question Can (có thể) S + Can + V(bare inf) S + Can + not + V(bare inf) Can + S + V(bare inf)? Must (phải) S + must + V(bare inf) S + must + not + V(bare inf) Must + S + V(bare inf)? S + have to /has to + V(bare inf) S + /does + not +have to + V(bare inf) Do/Does + S + have to + V(bare inf)? May / Might (có lẽ) S + may/might + V(bare inf) S + may/might + not + May/might + S + V(bare inf) V(bare inf)? Will (sẽ) S + will + V(bare inf) S + will + not + V(bare inf) Will + S + V(bare inf)? Should (nên) S + should+ V(bare inf) S + should + not + V(bare inf) Should + S + V(bare inf)? V-ing V(bare inf) Have To/Has To (phải) C VERB FORM To V hay V(to-inf) would like (‘d like) + to V enjoy + V-ing need+ to V like + V-ing / + to V make + O + V (make + O + adj) want+ to V hate + V-ing keep + O + V(bare inf) want + O + to V dislike + V-ing help + O + V(bare inf) want + O + not to V love + V-ing learn+ to V practise + V-ing see/ watch + O + V(bare inf) learn how + to V to be interested in + V-ing prefer + to V prefer V-ing + to + V-ing It takes + O + ….minutes/hours + to V S + spend + t.gian + (on) + V-ing tell / ask + O + to V SUGGESTIONS Don’t forget + to V what about + V-ing had better + V(bare inf) SUGGESTIONS Let’s + V(bare inf) Why don’t we + V(bare inf) ? Why don’t you + V(bare inf) ? = Remember + to V How about + V-ing Should we + V(bare ìnf) …? S + to be + adj + to V D COMPARISON KINDS OF ADJECTIVES EQUALITY COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE Short Adj As + adj + as adj -er + than the + adj -est Long Adj As + adj + as more +adj +than The most + adj * Các tính tư có âm tiết tận y chuyển y => i thêm er Ex: happy => happier noisy => noisier early => earlier * Comparative (so sánh hơn) dùng để so sánh đối tượng, câu thường có từ ‘than’ * Superlative (so sánh nhất) dùng để so sánh hay nhiều đối tượng trở lên Trong câu thường có ‘in’ (in the class, in the world) hay ‘of’ (of the three, of all…) Exceptions EQUALITY COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE good / well better the best few + Danh từ đếm (số nhiều) fewer the fewest little + Danh từ không đếm less the least many + Danh từ đếm (số nhiều) more the most much + Danh từ không đếm the most more bad / badly worse E EXCLAMATION (Câu cảm) the worst What + (a / an) + adjective + Noun! Ex: a) Nam is very intelligent => What an intelligent boy! c) Those girls are nice => What nice girls! b) This film is very boring => What a boring film! => What awful weather! d) The weather is awful F QUESTIONS Kinds of verb (các loại động từ) Wh-words (vấn từ) Auxiliary (trợ động từ) To be Who (ai) is What (gì) are What time (mấy giờ) Auxiliaries Which (nào) (các trợ Which class (lớp động từ) nào) Modals (các động từ tình thái) Which grade (khối nào) When (khi nào) Why (tại sao) Where (ở đâu) How (như nào) How old (mấy tuổi) Subject (chủ ngữ) V(bare inf) hay V(-ing) he, she, it, Nam, this, V(-ing) (khi that tiếp diễn) we, you, they, Nam and Lan, these, those does he, she, it, Nam we, you, they, Nam and Lan can he, she, it, Nam may we, you, they, Nam and Lan might V(bare inf) V(bare inf) will should must What does your father do? What time is it? Which is mine? (cái tôi) How old are you? Which class are you in? Which grade are you in? When you have Literature? Why are you late for school? Where does your father work? 10 How you go to school? 11 How far is it from you house to the school? 12 How often you go to art club?