UNIT 53 Student’s Book Answer Key 1.1 is are is are am 1.2 My grandparents aren’t very old It isn’t fun to hang out with my brothers My mum isn’t a brilliant cook! Terry’s grandmother isn’t ninety-nine! They aren’t sorry about the argument 1.3 Am I your best friend? Yes, you are Is Annabel your mum? No, she isn’t Are Kenny and Kyle twins? No, they aren’t Is Jess’s stepfather nice? Yes, he is Is it important to be kind to your friends? Yes, it is 1.4 Possible answers: Fred and Wilma are husband and wife Leo and Frazer are brothers Lizzie and Amy are sisters Lizzie and James are husband and wife Amy and Frazer are husband and wife Andrew and Ella are brother and sister Ella and Stephen are cousins 10 Olivia and Anna are sisters 2.1 2a 3b 4e 5f 6d 2.2 is easy-going is happy is sad are hungry are thirsty 2.3 is isn’t are is is are is are 10 is 11 are 12 is 2.4 He’s Is isn’t are They’re Where’s he is 10 ’s 3.1 There’s There’s There are There’s There are There’s There’s There are 10 There are 3.2 there is there is there are there isn’t there aren’t 3.3 2c 3g 4a 5h 6b 7f 8d 3.4 is I’m it’s there’s aren’t No are are 10 They’re 4.1 2a 3a 4a 5b 6b 4.2 2a 3f 4e 5c 6b 4.3 That’s It’s That’s It’s That’s it’s That’s It’s 10 That’s 4.4 it’s very upsetting to because it’s my mum’s it’s OK by / with it’s good for me R1.1 isn’t are Is No, aren’t is there is R1.2 Am are is Are / are is Is am not R1.3 All my relatives are lovely people Our step-father is thirty-three Are you bad-tempered in the mornings? Aren’t my cousin and I like each other? You and Jolene are my best friends Is your grandfather a funny man? Our parents aren’t at work today R1.4 am are is are are aren’t are are 10 are 11 is R1.5 Which girl is your sister? Today is my mum and dad’s wedding anniversary It’s very kind of you to offer to help There are two bags full of shopping Aren’t you late for the party? How many children are there in your family? There are the chocolate biscuits! R1.6 isn’t He’s not it’s is There / Here That’s R1.7 It’s that it It’s that’s it’s R1.8 is It’s is are is It’s are I’m there’s 10 That’s 11 there 5.1 have have has has have have has 5.2 haven’t got haven’t got hasn’t got hasn’t got haven’t got haven’t got hasn’t got 5.3 Have Jason and his sister got big feet? No, they haven’t Has Aunt Mabel got dyed hair? Yes, she has Have your sisters got bleached hair? Yes, they have Has Sophia got big eyes? No, she hasn’t Has Ronaldo got a gorgeous smile? Yes, he has Have all the children in your family got long arms? No, they haven’t Has Adam got spiky hair? No, he hasn’t 5.4 haven’t I’ve got have has have We’ve got 10 have 6.1 2f 3d 4c 5a 6e 6.2 2a 3a 4b 5b 6a 6.3 you’ve got have we’ve got have has got I’ve got don’t have to have R2.1 Has, got hasn’t got have got Have, got has, got has got Have, got R2.2 We always have a great time at Sue’s house Michelle has an amazing new hairstyle! Does Noel have long hair these days? Josie doesn’t have a shower every day They have dinner late in Petra’s family R2.3 Hilary has got blue eyes Hilary has got a big nose Nina has got long hair Nina hasn’t got blue eyes Nina hasn’t got a big nose 74 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:74 23-02-2010 16:42:15 R2.4 2a 3f 4e 5c 6b R2.5 haven’t got have don’t have have haven’t got Has your brother got has R2.6 has got haven’t you’ve I got we’ve we’ve R2.7 hasn’t got haven’t has got have have haven’t 10 got 11 have 12 have R2.8 has got are Has got is Have you got have got are 7.1 2b3b4a5a6b 7.2 make watches visit wash does misses play 7.3 Zena doesn’t write e-mails at the weekend I don’t wear scruffy clothes on Sundays Danny doesn’t get up late on Sunday mornings They don’t phone their friends on Saturdays and Sundays Gloria doesn’t go away for the weekend 7.4 loves doesn’t get goes makes go phones invites listen 10 talk 11 like 12 doesn’t go 13 watches 14 does 8.1 2f3e4a5d6b 8.2 Do your friends play computer games at the weekend? Yes, they Do the boys kick a ball around in the park? No, they don’t Does your mum go to town on Saturday afternoons? Yes, she does Does Simon’s brother go skateboarding on Saturday mornings? No, he doesn’t Do you meet your friends at the weekend? Yes, I 8.3 Why does Who get 8.4 Doesn’t Arthur spend his weekends at the bowling alley? Doesn’t Jackie stay in bed on Saturday mornings? Doesn’t Alex think Sunday evenings are boring? Don’t Kylie and her sister have a party most weekends? Don’t your parents listen to rap music? Don’t young people wear some great clothes? 9.1 Mum never makes breakfast on Saturdays Are you always lazy on Sundays? They are often at home on Saturday evenings I rarely get up early on Sunday mornings Dad sometimes works at the weekend I’m never tired on Saturday nights Sonya usually goes out on Sundays 9.2 every twice ever Irene always is usually often does times 9.3 Michelle and Grace make the dinner once a month Andrew sometimes sleeps all day on Sundays! They go to the cinema twice a month The boys play football in the park every Sunday morning Teenagers are usually happy at weekends! 9.4 Giles usually surfs the Internet on Saturdays Geraldine sometimes surfs the Internet on Saturdays Giles never goes shopping with friends on Saturdays Geraldine always goes shopping with friends on Saturdays Giles rarely has a lie-in on Saturdays Geraldine often has a lie-in on Saturdays Giles never feels bored on Saturdays 10 Geraldine rarely feels bored on Saturdays 10.1 2O 3F 4P 5F 6O 7O 8P 10.2 wants always: Samantha always wants to go out on Saturday evenings All night: Every night at ten o’clock, mum puts the cat out Ashley don’t: Ashley doesn’t help his mum with the housework They go usually:They usually go to the Internet café to go online a twice week: Dad does the shopping twice a week 10.3 My mum doesn’t like me going out on school nights What you on Saturday evenings? I don’t usually anything special Yes, I 10.4 help tidies watch don’t play takes says don’t know are 10 doesn’t cook 11 get 12 sit 13 watches 14 watch 15 doesn’t make R3.1 goes Does think you usually often puts enjoy doesn’t 10 never surf R3.2 goes Do, chat don’t get up cooks Does, stay doesn’t wear am never R3.3 Judy always goes shopping on Saturdays Judy often eats lunch in town on Saturdays Judy never watches DVDs on Saturdays The twins sometimes get up early on Sundays The twins usually play football on Sundays The twins rarely meet Tom and Stef in town on Sundays The twins never stay up late on Sundays R3.4 don’t don’t doesn’t stays watches doesn’t rings she’s 10 visit 75 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:75 23-02-2010 16:42:15 Student’s Book Answer Key R3.5 plays trains goes takes does watches misses R3.6 eat stay Does, work play get don’t go does, wear 10 works R3.7 is go get up have walk meet travel start finish don’t go go play does doesn’t like get watch listen comes go like don’t drink Do 11.1 are is am are is are is 11.2 We’re visiting some local ancient monuments Ron’s learning how to juggle Be quiet! I’m trying to concentrate 11.3 is learning are dancing are trying are fishing are going am lying is looking 11.4 is cooking is watching is putting is having is reading are listening is trying 12.1 Shane isn’t writing his blog We aren’t going to the cinema They aren’t competing in the karate competition She isn’t doing Sudoku puzzles Harry and Bob aren’t skateboarding 12.2 No, she isn’t Yes, they are Yes, I am No, they aren’t No, I’m not 12.3 Where are aren’t the boys Isn’t What 12.4 Are you going to the drama group? Is Ian reading in his room? What are you doing? Who is learning how to fly a kite? Where are you going? Why aren’t they watching the match? Aren’t they playing in the band today? 12.5 2e3b4c5a6f7h8d 13.1 next always summer right days tomorrow this 13.2 last month: They’re studying English in London this month spending always: Angela’s always spending her money on stupid things Learning you: Are you learning how to cook Chinese food? Sophie and I am; Sophie and I are collecting flowers at the moment evening: What are you doing this evening? 13.3 At 12 o’clock on Saturday, we’re having lunch in the hotel At o’clock on Saturday, we’re meeting at the sports centre At o’clock on Saturday, we’re taking part in the tournament At o’clock on Saturday, we’re going to a restaurant for dinner At o’clock on Sunday, we’re visiting the town At 12 o’clock on Sunday, we’re leaving on the coaches 13.4 They’re are trying is are listening is They’re 10 writing 11 you’re 12 spending 14.1 They usually spend their time surfing the Internet Sally and I are visiting Harlech Castle today You always make a mess when you paint! ✔ ✔ I don’t collect anything for a hobby 14.2 2d 3a 4f 5b 6e 14.3 I’m reading You don’t climb I know I’m saving up I’m planning isn’t interests is learning 10 he’s having 11 you 12 I sit 14.4 Are you enjoying spends his free time not giving up Does your brother They’re all having Bobby plays We usually visit 15.1 you hate forgive are seeing eats don’t remember am enjoying 15.2 John is thinking of buying some new rollerblades They don’t understand how to write blogs Jason doesn’t like walking the dog I think snowboarding is a dangerous hobby He doesn’t believe I can rollerblade 15.3 We’re thinking: We think it’s a great idea to take up juggling! I enjoy: I’m enjoying this game a lot at the moment! I’m knowing: I know how to look after tropical fish I’m not believing: I don’t believe Stan does ballet in his free time! I’m understanding: I understand all the rules of chess now 15.4 2b 3a 4b R4.1 Do not is having Do you like is thinking dying R4.2 Is, studying am visiting isn’t listening Are, collecting Are, feeding isn’t making Are, going R4.3 2c 3f 4h 5a 6g 7e 8b R4.4 The cats are playing with a ball Mum and dad are watching television The dog is sleeping Granddad is juggling Grandma is painting a picture R4.5 like surf write is staying are showing are walking is taking are having 10 thinks 76 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:76 23-02-2010 16:42:15 R4.6 usually have are you having want are saying you think is are don’t like 10 keep 11 don’t mind R4.7 looks at likes serve are making wants is giving is looking for R4.8 am having, am staying, go, don’t swim, am sitting, are watching, are playing, is, are you doing, are you having fun, are you studying A.1 A D C A D C B D 10 B 11 A 12 B 13 D 14 B A.2 sun isn’t are bored There’s don’t go A.3 Student’s own answers A.4 D A C B A D D A 10 B A.5 isn’t are There’s are There are aren’t are 10 there A.6 He’s have has got They’ve 16.1 were was were was were were was 16.2 The weather wasn’t bad The staff at the airport weren’t very helpful The travel agent wasn’t busy They weren’t in a self-catering apartment The sea wasn’t rough The guided tour wasn’t interesting The air stewards weren’t friendly 16.3 Were they tired at the end of the trip? No, they weren’t Was your friend impressed by the sights? Yes, he/she was Was it a beautiful day? No, it wasn’t Were the tourists annoyed about the delay? Yes, they were Were you pleased with the accommodation? No, I wasn’t/we weren’t Was the hotel room wellequipped? Yes, it was 16.4 There was a baker’s There were two policemen There was a café There weren’t any firemen There wasn’t a clothes shop 17.1 smashed talked tried stopped changed offered stayed 17.2 b came c gave d left e saw f swam g took h told The tour operator told passengers where to go I saw some amazing sights in London We swam in the sea despite the cold! He came home from his business trip on Friday The tour guide gave us a lot of information about each place You took photos of the bridges and the canals The boat left early in the morning 17.3 was went booked set off drove left checked in found 10 had 11 sat 12 planned 13 wanted 14 were 15 landed 15 felt 18.1 We didn’t have a good time on the voyage to Greece The travel agent didn’t give us a brochure about the package deal The fare to New Zealand didn’t cost a lot My friend didn’t put us up at her place The passengers didn’t think the airline was excellent I didn’t enjoy the meal in the sushi bar 18.2 Did your mum stay in a bed and breakfast? Yes, she did Did the customs officials explain everything? Yes, they did Did they find the tour of the capital interesting? No, they didn’t Did you go surfing in Australia? Yes, I/we did Did the girls catch fish in the rock pools? No, they didn’t Did he see an alligator in the Louisiana swamps? Yes, he did 18.3 Joan remembered her passport Joan didn’t give the taxi driver a tip Joan checked in at eight Joan didn’t buy any perfume Joan didn’t have a coffee at the airport Joan went through customs at nine Joan boarded the plane 18.4 Student’s own answers 19.1 in last in ago at last ago 19.2 2a 3e 4f 5b 6d 19.3 Correct order: 3, 5, 1, 4, 19.4 didn’t have booked ate gave swim swam Did you go They went 10 lost R5.1 were stopped swam see did you live last did buy 10 ago R5.2 read regretted didn’t see Did, get made didn’t take felt was 10 didn’t think R5.3 What did you see in London? How did you travel to London? Did you stay in a hotel? What did you enjoy most about London? When did you come home? Did you have a good journey home? 2b 3a 4c 5d 6f 7g 77 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:77 23-02-2010 16:42:16 Student’s Book Answer Key R5.4 lived ran went was became could had came 10 talked 11 liked 12 was 13 were 14 played R5.5 was hurt couldn’t didn’t go went Did, get on were kept 10 was R5.6 Did you drink beer? Did you have a good time? Did you talk to anyone? What did they say to you? 20.1 Molly and I used to enjoy watching baseball ✔ You didn’t use to watch cricket, but you now Henry used to play team sports more than he does now ✔ Their dad used to win every boxing match I used to think that rugby was great to watch 10 ✔ 20.2 used use used use use didn’t didn’t 20.3 Nell used to ride her bike every day Bryan didn’t use to like volleyball I used to own an expensive cricket bat Did you use to go skiing every winter? My parents didn’t use to watch sports on TV Did your dad use to be a famous athlete? Did she use to play in the tennis tournament? 20.4 to be use used to be used use use 21.1 was were was were was were was 21.2 were waiting weren’t listening were getting wasn’t enjoying wasn’t running wasn’t paying was wearing 21.3 Were you playing snooker? Yes, I was Were the people in the crowd supporting the national champion? Yes, they were Was Harry going scuba diving? Yes, he was Were the girls playing rounders? No, they weren’t Were the judges smiling? No, they weren’t Was the trainer giving him a telling-off ? No, he wasn’t 21.4 was playing Was your wasn’t was working Were all were weren’t making was 22.1 shouting was working Did you enjoy turned up stopped was listening Were you doing 22.2 while when while when while while while 22.3 was running rang were, doing were painting broke scored was getting 22.4 was getting: I was watching a football match on TV when dad got home from work Were you play: Were you playing golf when it started to rain? I was to jogging: I was jogging through the park at nine this morning didn’t playing: Dan didn’t play volleyball that afternoon Eleanor and Gemma exercising: Eleanor and Gemma were exercising at the gym all morning The children was diving: The children were diving from a low diving board into the pool We watched: We were watching the cricket on TV when there was a power cut R6.1 used was Did to think Was Were you having while started 10 were already sleeping R6.2 The football trainer was talking to his team Some people were watching the sports events A girl was jumping Some kids were having a drink of water Some kids were running in a race Some parents were shouting Some kids were eating oranges R6.3 were having was showing watched asked was getting started didn’t get R6.4 was doing was staring was lifting didn’t see went was putting on thought/was thinking made 10 returned 11 walked 12 kissed 13 looked 14 was wearing 15 was trying 16 was happening 17 started 18 introduced R6.5 A C B C B B C C 10 A B.1 A C C B D A D B 10 D 11 A 12 D 13 A B.2 to be were there was bad wasn’t warm B.3 Student’s own answers B.4 A C D A C C B D 10 C 11 C 12 A 13 D 14 B 15 B B.5 didn’t were was was not did diving were 10 when 11 did 12 were 13 while 14 when 15 didn’t 23.1 done I drunk I given I made I moved R put I sat I visited R 10 written I 11 shown I 12 wanted R 13 arrived R 14 bought I 15 hired R 16 eaten I 17 played R 18 sung I 19 walked R 20 washed R 23.2 rented broken stolen fallen hidden spoken cut lost 78 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:78 23-02-2010 16:42:16 23.3 relaxed bored interesting tiring excited pleased terrifying amazed 23.4 ✔ It’s no good crying over spilt milk! We felt frozen and wondered when she was going to turn the central heating on You can’t get money back that’s spent The kids were really scared when they watched that horror movie 24.1 have has have have have has have 24.2 has redecorated have seen have planted have gone has visited 24.3 Have Dave and Ryan repaired the hole in the roof? Yes, they have Has Henry used the gardening tools we gave him? Yes, he has Have the builders finished the work in the attic? No, they haven’t 24.4 Are you washed: Have you washed the kitchen floor yet? Has Candice moves: Has Candice moved to her new flat? have they build: Where have they built their new house? are living: Olga’s grandparents have lived in that cottage all their lives I not finished: Sorry mum, I haven’t finished the housework 24.5 has, done has made has washed has, swept has tidied has has cooked has cleaned 10 has put 11 hasn’t eaten 12 has forgotten 25.1 They have just moved into their new home The kids have just arrived at the youth hostel The electrician has just repaired our washing machine The electricity has just gone off The last party guests have just left 25.2 already already already yet still still already 25.3 just already yet just already already still 25.4 2f 3a 4c 5d 6b 25.5 yet already already just yet already yet 26.1 2b 3a 4a 5a 6a 26.2 never ever never never ever never never 26.3 Leo and Bob have never stayed in a youth hostel Have you ever looked in the attic? Has Nigella ever invited you to her house? Iris has never been able to afford a mortgage The landlord has never put up my rent Have you ever wondered who lives in that mansion? Jeremy has never used the central heating 26.4 you ever done I have I’ve never never ever 27.1 2b 3a 4a 5b 6b 27.2 haven’t lived for since for have been 27.3 since I’ve known for did you I haven’t spoken you’ve 27.4 since I saw have known Eric since they decorated have you had 28.1 2a 3f 4b 5c 6e 28.2 2b 3a 4b 5b 28.3 haven’t seen has, swept built did, move have, lived Have, paid has, had 28.4 haven’t heard happened they’ve won won they moved yet haven’t finished yet 10 chose 11 yesterday 12 did they hear 13 They’ve been R7.1 haven’t been Has decided already seen ever never R7.2 has, worked haven’t spent has put haven’t spoken has bought has wanted Have, been R7.3 Ten years ago, Josh never made a meal Recently he has learnt to cook Ten years ago, Josh shared a bedroom with his brother Recently he has moved to his own bedsit Ten years ago, Josh was at school Recently he has got a job as an interior designer Ten years ago, Emma only ate vegetables Recently she has started eating meat Ten years ago, Emma hated gardening Recently she has planted some bulbs and flowers Ten years ago, Emma lived with her parents Recently she has moved to her own flat R7.4 has has have he’s never Have ever has 10 He’s 11 have 12 since 13 has 14 yet R7.5 has just gone Have you ever been has bought Has Charles ever seen have always loved R7.6 was Have you had didn’t get up was Did you see have always liked moved, have lived 79 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:79 23-02-2010 16:42:16 UNIT 53 Student’s Book Answer Key R7.7 2C 3B 4B 5C 6B 7C 8B 29.1 You have been listening to a lecture about science Susan has been doing her homework all evening ✔ ✔ The girls have been playing netball in the playground Tina has been taking part in some extra drama classes 29.2 haven’t been looking at haven’t been waiting has been going on has been choosing haven’t been studying has been thinking have been decorating 29.3 Has the head teacher been preparing the new timetable? No, he/she hasn’t Has your English teacher been marking the exams? Yes, he/she has Has Simon been having a PE lesson? No, he hasn’t Has your mum been attending pottery classes at night school? Yes, she has Have the children been writing on the board? No, they haven’t 29.4 They’ve been listening to CDs from a French course She’s been reading essays by children in her class He’s been learning to drive for a very long time They’ve been playing in a rock band since they were at college They’ve been having swimming lessons all morning 30.1 has been reading finished been trying been taking gone been playing been doing 30.2 has left has been studying Has, been doing haven’t been attending have, been taking haven’t decided Has, marked 30.3 2e3a4f5b6g7h8d 30.4 Mal and Trevor have been working on the computer They have learnt how to send e-mails My friends have been sitting at their desks They have written an essay The students have been reading their history books They have revised things for their exams My mum has been talking to a night-school tutor She has agreed to enrol for IT classes I have been thinking about English grammar I have done this exercise 31.1 had finished hadn’t gone over had started hadn’t finished Had, put away had learnt had done 31.2 had finished had read had closed had taught hadn’t noticed had prepared had passed 31.3 2e 3a 4f 5c 6d 31.4 hadn’t sat hadn’t finished Hadn’t remembered forgotten 31.5 I hadn’t realised ancient Greek was so interesting! Had you heard about the extra lessons? The teacher had written the results on the board My parents had enrolled for an IT class at night school The school had changed a lot since I went there Everyone had finished writing their essay Millie had attended two different high schools in America 32.1 2b 3a 4a 5b 6b 32.2 started had you studied hadn’t started had knew didn’t get 32.3 Jessie had studied at junior school before she went to grammar school The students went out after they had finished their projects The teachers had had a meeting before lessons started I arrived at school after the science lesson had started I had studied for hours in the evening before I took the English test Jenny met her friend and walked to college after she had eaten her breakfast The teacher gave us an unexpected geography test after we had had a half-hour break 33.1 had waiting had been learning They’d had been hoping 33.2 had been thinking had been teaching had been learning had been studying hadn’t been waiting 33.3 Miss Brown had been marking tests Some children had been chatting in their classroom It had been raining heavily The head teacher had been looking at the new curriculum The PE teacher had been planning extra lessons 33.4 No been, had they, hadn’t Had, had 33.5 had been reading to us for half an hour had been writing my essay for one hour had been doing her homework for three hours had been learning Spanish for four years R8.1 been doing had Hadn’t when all hadn’t R8.2 went visited had talked knew had walked knew had worried 10 got 80 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:80 23-02-2010 16:42:16 R8.3 Had Michaela and Josie been rehearsing for the school play? No, they hadn’t Had Professor Robert Parker been preparing the curriculum? Yes, he had Had the students been having extra lessons in science? Yes, they had Had Ursula been planning to apply to Oxford University? Yes, she had Had you been studying for the maths test? No, I hadn’t Had Sophie and Leila been waiting for their exam results? Yes, they had Had it been snowing since the weekend? No, it hadn’t R8.4 had asked Had, been waiting hadn’t thought/hadn’t been thinking had been had been working had lost had enjoyed R8.5 A C B A C A B A 10 C 11 B R8.6 have been learning has been living, got has been working hasn’t come, quarrelled had been talking, opened, walked have been having, have been discussing, haven’t finished had just finished, started C.1 A D B A C B D A 10 B 11 C 12 B C.2 has been teaching had done/had finished had been had helped C.3 Student’s own answers C.4 Yes visited/seen haven’t he’s has He’s planted has 10 got C.5 secondary prospectus application qualification C.6 have already made my bed hasn’t yet have already read hasn’t moved into have just seen 34.1 aren’t going to apply am going to try are going to have isn’t going to work are going to go isn’t going to stay is going to come isn’t going to be 10 am going to like 34.2 Are your colleagues going to organise a surprise party for the boss? No, they aren’t Are you going to apply for promotion next year? Yes, I am Is Sara going to take over the job of manageress? Yes, she is Am I going to get my Christmas bonus this month? No, you aren’t Are they going to move to offices closer to the city centre? No, they aren’t 34.3 am going to ask am going to tell isn’t going to aren’t going to change are, going to take 34.4 are going to offer Are you going to move are going to employ aren’t going to get ’m not going to retire are going to advertise is going to interview 35.1 The manager will see you soon He will be busy all summer Will they advertise the jobs in the newspaper? I’m sure Grace will get the promotion Will they pay you a good salary? I hope you will enjoy the work Do you think I will well at the interview? 35.2 The doctor won’t have time to see you later The pay for that IT job won’t be very high Elizabeth won’t get a qualification in medicine The electrician won’t charge a lot for his work We won’t get a good pension when we retire 35.3 2a 3f 4c 5e 6d 35.4 Will there be any vacancies here soon? Yes, there will Will he feel nervous at the interview? No, he won’t Will you catch up on your work before the weekend? Yes, I will Will they expect me to work at weekends? No, they won’t Will Roseanne earn enough to live on? No, she won’t 36.1 ✔ ✔ The committee will probably promote Mr Taylor to managing director ✔ ✔ I’ll talk to you later – I’m at work at the moment His secretary won’t retire for another ten years I hope you’ll be happy in your new job 10 ✔ 36.2 will be start probably wonder hope will soon 36.3 2c 3b 4g 5f 6a 7h 8d 36.4 Norman get: I expect Norman will get the job won’t think: I don’t think you’ll find part-time work here will like: I like my job but I’ll look for something different in the future will hope: I hope my new employer will be nice! Will have you: Will you have time to a full-time job and run the house? 37.1 will help Will, have will show won’t will, buy won’t take will pay 37.2 will miss will have won’t work Will, post will show won’t listen Will, close 37.3 2a 3f 4e 5c 6b 37.4 I’ll buy you a cake I’ll help you find your diary I’ll have a salad, please I’ll pay for the drinks Will you close the window, please? 81 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:81 23-02-2010 16:42:17 UNIT 53 Student’s Book Answer Key R9.1 is going to ask I’ll probably tell you’ll be you’re going R9.2 Jenny’s going to have a lie-in Jenny’s going to catch up on work Jenny’s going to cook supper for her work colleagues Jenny’s going to study the company reports R9.3 I will have to take over some of his work I will use his desk and answer his phone I will get paid overtime My boss will oversee my performance R9.4 No, he won’t Yes, he will No, she isn’t Yes, she is No, he won’t R9.5 will to won’t are be R9.6 are going to will be is going earn will charge will go will get R9.7 will demolish will, get ahead are, going to will take is going to take over are going to advertise will get R9.8 am going to go am going to attend are you going to stay will stay are you going to leave will leave am going to work am going to work 10 will send 38.1 4, 6, 7, 38.2 am seeing are you doing is spending leaves is going arrive starts 38.3 leaves is taking is going starts are having am leaving, leaves arrives 38.4 I am going to the clinic for an injection tomorrow I am not seeing the heart specialist this week We are visiting grandma in hospital tomorrow The doctor is seeing her in two weeks’ time My physiotherapy session starts at two tomorrow 39.1 I’ll ask will ’m going to I’m going to Are you going to 39.2 I have: I’m hungry I think I’ll have a bacon sandwich ✔ you’re feeling: I’m sure you’ll feel better soon 6✔ 39.3 Stay still! This injection won’t hurt at all! My appointment is at a.m tomorrow I am having an X-ray on my ankle Your temperature will probably go up after the operation Elsie says she is a lot better and she isn’t going to stay in bed for another minute The doctor doesn’t know what to say So I am seeing a specialist next week 39.4 won’t feel/isn’t going to feel won’t be are going to invite will be will invite will be are sending/are going to send ’ll ask 10 will write 11 will go/am going 39.5 I’ll go starts don’t go Are you taking taking I’ll I’m 40.1 will be coming round will be doing Will, be working won’t be eating will be hurting 40.2 will have recovered will have disappeared will have left will have diagnosed Will, have started 40.3 have used be treating be examining have taken be feeling 40.4 2b 3e 4a 5f 6c 40.5 be working won’t have finished won’t be be looking will have have made will be eating R10.1 will close will have gone am having will be starting I’ll will have finished you’re going to need R10.2 The doctor starts his rounds at nine They are going to operate on Billie’s leg Your anaesthetic will have worn off by this evening All the patients will be having physiotherapy at four This tablet will help your headache to go I am going to the dentist at nine tomorrow John will have finished his therapy soon R10.3 having opened: Will the chemist have opened by ten? sees: The optician will see me at eleven tomorrow will do: By ten tomorrow morning, Mitch will have done his medical exams going be: Mum, I think Ollie’s going to be sick! will to stop: I hope my tooth will stop hurting very soon! R10.4 have by be will be R10.5 will will be able will have ’m going is seeing R10.6 don’t read, won’t be able to write arrives, will tell breaks down, will call is, will buy is, will go R10.7 are having, are going to talk will recover, will take won’t eat is going to feel D.1 C B A B D B A D 10 C 82 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:82 23-02-2010 16:42:17 D.2 will be won’t have got doesn’t D.3 A D D A B D C C 10 B 11 A 12 C D.4 are to see probably won’t suffer will going 10 aren’t 11 see D.5 going to have a party am seeing the doctor finishes in has been suffering can be 41.1 3, 6, 7, 9, 10 41.2 Don’t have go look don’t will 41.3 Let’s ask for a refund Think carefully before you buy it! Don’t forget to bring your money! Don’t stand in the doorway! Go to the back of the queue! Let’s go for a coffee Meet me outside the bank, will you? 41.4 2a3f4e5c6b 41.5 Possible answers: Let’s get a takeaway / go to the restaurant Let’s meet up at the Verdi café later Let’s have a party Let’s go to the shopping centre Let’s go to the cinema 42.1 to to go learn to study to get have left to phone be working 10 look 42.2 to wash to learn to ask to be to wear to go to get 42.3 He hopes not to lose his job at the end of the summer Please tell him not to forget his passport Simon hopes not to fail his driving test again I must remember not to call Miss Lee by her first name! We hope not to find the house in a mess after the party! 42.4 2f 3e 4b 5a 6d 42.5 to go to get to need to buy to be 43.1 2G 3P 4A 5S 6P 43.2 going losing selling changing building 43.3 2d 3b 4f 5e 6a 43.4 writing reading writing thinking telling doing 43.5 shopping buying sitting doing to walk avoiding getting ordering 10 spending 11 to buy 44.1 Nancy decided to open a bank account Mum prefers to shop at the local grocer’s Shall I help you to carry this bag? Are you able to pay by cash? The sales assistant refused to help me 44.2 are planning Remember expect refused hope wants doesn’t know 44.3 2c 3f 4e 5d 6a 44.4 have to pay to send forget to to arrange to pay bills to see remember to let to order 45.1 coming pushing to tell swimming to know to catch buying working 10 to spend 45.2 2d 3a 4c 5f 6e 45.3 to get to open to give shopping spending buying having to write 45.4 a b a a a a, b 46.1 about apart from/except for without at of on for 46.2 good wasting having of saying with like 46.3 taking paying resting asking buying shopping doing 46.4 2c 3a 4d 5f 6e 46.5 for to clean: Look! Dad’s got a new gadget for cleaning the car without pay: I’m afraid we think you walked out without paying After say: After saying his goodbyes, the manager left to start his retirement fond to look: I’m very fond of looking at street markets to tidy: I haven’t got round to tidying my wardrobe yet! R11.1 Don’t Call look to go buying have spent shopping looking 10 with R11.2 say wearing seeing say to want agree R11.3 get agreeing catching look saving opening to find 83 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:83 23-02-2010 16:42:17 UNIT 53 Student’s Book Answer Key 60.4 can be must have been should be ought to have been might have been 61.1 They were lent his new tent He was shown the complete range She was taught how to swim We were asked to get some butter for her I was granted permission to go there 61.2 ✔ We were brought some nice cakes He was offered a high salary ✔ She was shown a pretty ring 61.3 The book is said to be very valuable She is believed to be a beautiful girl The painting is considered to be important He is known to be a brilliant author She is supposed to be very intelligent 62.1 The teacher always makes me stay late at school The doctor made Sarah go to see a specialist yesterday Working in the garden usually makes me feel very tired The film we watched last night made Jan feel very frightened Those big boys often made Paul cry when he was younger 62.2 The teacher allowed Jane to stay in the classroom Tim was made to sleep on the sofa The police allowed him to go home after two hours Wendy let me wash and cut her hair The doctor allowed James to get out of bed yesterday 62.3 2e 3b 4f 5c 6d 62.4 My brother needs to have his hair cut Lucy must get her bicycle mended My mum wants to have the kitchen extended We must get the TV licence renewed 63.1 taste listen to see smell feel 63.2 Paula heard them working in the street I noticed two students leaving school early I smelt the cabbage cooking I heard Danny coming home very late last night Jane saw him digging in the garden 63.3 I’ve never seen an animal being hunted like that I saw him being shouted at by the teacher ✔ I listened to the team coach being interviewed on TV Did you see her being awarded the prize? 63.4 kicking burning riding being being R15.1 Was the factory started two hundred years ago? Were coal and iron found in the hills? Are the buses still made with iron from the hills? Has production been improved in recent years? Will lorries be produced here in the future? R15.2 No, the fridge wasn’t being repaired yesterday No, the party isn’t going to be held here tomorrow No, work hadn’t been started on the flat when she left No, dinner won’t have been served by the time we arrive No, no changes have been made to the system yet No, your computer hasn’t been repaired yet No, they won’t have reached an agreement by tomorrow R15.3 When was the Sistine Chapel painted by Michelangelo? When will the Italian League next be won by Napoli? The Valley of the Kings in Egypt was discovered by Carter Fresh bread is baked by our baker every morning The prizes are going to be presented by Prince Charles The screenplay for the latest Thor movie was written by Chris Thornton The winning goal in the World Cup was scored by Ronaldo R15.4 2d 3f 4b 5a 6e R15.5 It was believed that the vases were very valuable The children were read a beautiful poem The tribes were known to be very violent Her dog is said to be a very rare breed My aunt was shown some very expensive hats R15.6 makes gets/got allowed caused needs were seen was heard G.1 B C B D A B C C 10 A 11 B 12 C G.2 have been earned has been started cannot be used to have died had their flat G.3 Possible answer: Strawfield Football Club was founded in 1910 Work was started on the first stadium in 1915 The club was managed by Bill Smith from 1910 to 1920 In 1952 a new stadium was built and promotion to League One was won by the team The club was bought by Jack Lyons in 1990 The third stadium was finished in 2004 G.4 be haven’t by hasn’t is be have/get be 10 is G.5 customers childhood inventions old-fashioned management/managers G.6 are these vegetables used might have been recorded going to have those boys break/breaking her playing 88 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:88 23-02-2010 16:42:18 64.1 a a a an a a an a 10 an 11 an 12 a 64.2 I have an uncle and a cousin in Canada A tiger is a sort of big cat A soldier always wears a uniform I got a useful present from an aunt of mine An ostrich is a large African bird 64.3 an An, a An, a A, a A, an An, an 64.4 ✔ ✔ a unique model an unhappy boy ✔ an intelligent woman 65.1 /D@/ pear, uniform, book, one, house, pencil /Di:/ apple, umbrella, orange, aunt, insect, angel, eggs 65.2 the the the the 10 the 11 the 12 the 13 65.3 the a the the a a the the 10 a 11 a 12 the 65.4 a 0, b The a the, b a The, b a The, b a 0, b The 66.1 the the The the 10 11 the 12 the 66.2 the the the the the 10 66.3 The, the the, The, the 0, the The, 0, the the, the 66.4 I watched the horror one I’ll catch the seven o’clock one/ the one at seven o’clock I’ve bought the new ones I liked the first one I’m going to visit the cheapest ones I prefer the leather one I’d like to borrow the digital one 67.1 a 0, b the a 0, b the a the, b a 0, b the a the, b 67.2 Paper is made from wood ✔ ✔ He fought for freedom all his life ✔ I can’t see my mother anywhere 67.3 The the the 67.4 usually take the: musical instruments, categories of people, rivers, ordinal numbers, abbreviations of organisations, seas and oceans don’t usually take the: dates and times, lakes, people’s proper names, abstract nouns, materials and food, meals R16.1 a the a the a a the 10 a 11 the 12 the 13 The 14 the 15 the 16 the 17 the 18 a 19 the 20 the 21 22 the 23 a 24 A 25 the 26 the 27 the 28 29 the 30 the R16.2 an a an an an a a an 10 an 11 an 12 a R16.3 2a 3f 4b 5c 6e R16.4 with the: the Apennines, the Coliseum, the Archbishop, the Black Sea, the FBI, the War of Independence without the: Lake Geneva, Florence, Argentina, Mount Everest, April, Liverpool Cathedral R16.5 the The an the the R16.6 I went to visit the nature reserve last week She likes to go bird-watching in the spring Paul was four when he started school/Paul started school when he was four My grandparents got married after the First World War We’re going to the Shetland Islands on holiday 68.1 steward, stewardess heir, heiress actor, actress duke, duchess spokesman, spokeswoman uncle, aunt groom, bride widower, widow 68.2 -s: tickets, concerts, pounds, adverts, cinemas -es: actresses, beaches, bushes, churches, faxes -ies: countries, ferries, parties, ladies, fairies 68.3 tomatoes echoes heroes photos zoos Eskimos logos volcanoes 10 potatoes 68.4 /s/: books, students, shops, poets /z/: theatres, pianos, paintings, novels /Iz/: wishes, performances, dances, stages 69.1 leaves knives lives loaves shelves halves thieves 69.2 feet child teeth mouse women geese person 69.3 S S S S S, P 69.4 -a: bacteria, criteria -i: stimuli, fungi -es/-s: geniuses, funguses, formulas -es: analyses, crises -ae: formulae, antennae 89 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:89 23-02-2010 16:42:18 UNIT 53 Student’s Book Answer Key 69.5 oxen children women men loaves of bread knives geese 70.1 wood Gold biology a good education gymnastics 70.2 countable: car, vegetable, cinema, gallery, sandwich, actor, magazine uncountable: oil, economics, sugar, health, water, poetry, sociology, ballet 70.3 some any your a little much 70.4 paper a slice of beer a drop of a jar of bread a bottle of chocolate 10 a box of 71.1 hair coffee wines homework papers 71.2 a good time bad luck a noise time good news 71.3 much much/any many some much 71.4 a business, b businesses a damages, b damage a fish, b fishes/fish a coffees, b coffee a glass, b glasses 72.1 don’t were hidden it’s are like 72.2 wolves a swarm of ships cows a flock of 72.3 outskirts barracks Congratulations savings binoculars 72.4 the the, 0, 73.1 the boy’s guitar Paul’s twin brother the women’s dresses the animals’ cages your father’s computer 73.2 Cathedral surgery Hospital shop restaurant 73.3 2B 3A 4C 5B 6B 73.4 some of my cousin’s books ✔ a team-mate of my sister’s one of my teacher’s ideas ✔ yesterday’s newspaper 73.5 a bottle of my father’s wine/one of my father’s bottles of wine two CDs of my sister’s this week’s issue today’s newspaper on a three-week holiday/ on three weeks’ holiday R17.1 princesses policewoman nephew daughter stewards grandson R17.2 Cities discos lives kisses parties R17.3 pence lice sheep media sisters-in-law pyjamas R17.4 sugar information History wine petrol wood uncountable R17.5 ✔ a litre of milk ✔ ✔ ✔ a glass of wine ✔ a packet/bag of flour 10 ✔ R17.6 They went to Michael’s house after the match He is a good friend of the president’s We stayed at the Johnsons’ villa all summer The youth hostel is open all year round Please can you get two loaves of bread from the baker’s? R17.7 one Picasso paintings: We saw one of Picasso’s paintings at the exhibition yesterday ✔ Beppe restaurant: Lillian and I had dinner at Beppe’s restaurant last night ✔ Doris’s and Liam’s house: Doris and Liam’s house is opposite the playground R17.8 weeks’ today’s cousin’s Blair’s Katie and Emma’s Obama’s dad’s students’ 10 Tom’s H.1 B A D C A B A C 10 D 11 B H.2 a little information cups of tea a lot of my father’s colleagues H.3 Student’s own answers H.4 ingredients some any box jar little butcher’s teas 10 tube H.5 waitress policemen takings Italian professional H.6 a three-week some of my brother’s of Keats’ poems There was a herd 74.1 Mike is a good guitarist Are the band tired? Has she got a nice voice? The instruments are very loud It is an interesting CD Isn’t Bach’s music beautiful? How old is that violin? 74.2 fast and loud beautiful old high clear new and fresh fast, accurate and exciting interesting silver 90 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:90 23-02-2010 16:42:19 74.3 big oval yellow plastic wonderful black striped silk interesting long red Indian simple new white cotton valuable old African ebony handsome tall young Asian An enormous ugly 19th century red brick house A tall rectangular pink glass vase 74.4 The disco was too hot The music was a little loud The concert was quite boring He wasn’t good enough to be in our band It was a rather embarrassing situation The lecture wasn’t very interesting The water isn’t hot enough to have a bath 75.1 satisfied relaxed embarrassing shocking excited 75.2 annoyed interested entertaining confusing excited 75.3 science-fiction films tennis shoes the school team a summer holiday a CD shelf a music magazine the living-room carpet a car-washing machine 10 a vegetable garden 11 garden vegetables 12 a wine glass 75.4 long-bearded long-haired short-tailed cross-eyed white-backed 76.1 +er: smaller, older, cleverer +ier: luckier, uglier, happier, earlier more: more careful, more expensive, more extraordinary, more typical, more clever 76.2 Peaches are sweeter than apples John is cleverer than Paul A gold ring is more expensive than a silver ring Jane is younger than Stephanie Soccer is more popular than hockey 76.3 shorter than quieter safer than more expensive more comfortable than more careful 76.4 The Thames is longer than the Avon./The Avon is shorter than the Thames The Matterhorn is lower than Mont Blanc./Mont Blanc is higher than the Matterhorn Madonna is older than Shakira./Shakira is younger than Madonna My suitcase is lighter than Jamie’s (suitcase)./Jamie’s suitcase is heavier than my suitcase Everyday jeans are cheaper than brand name jeans./Brand name jeans are more expensive than everyday jeans New York was colder than Naples yesterday./Naples was warmer than New York yesterday 77.1 just as bad as as cheap as about as tall as just as pretty as about as good as 77.2 Your guitar playing isn’t as intricate as Paul’s The weather today isn’t as sunny as yesterday’s Pauline isn’t as intelligent as Julie Spielberg’s films aren’t as influential as Scorsese’s Rhinos aren’t as dangerous as elephants 77.3 2d 3g 4c 5b 6a 7f 77.4 The watch is as expensive as the ring The sweater is as big as the cardigan The Boeing 747 is as fast as the Airbus A380 The dictionary is as long as the novel Robert is as old as Samira 78.1 the narrowest the nicest the easiest the most exciting the hardest the heaviest the palest the darkest 10 the most comfortable 78.2 It’s the funniest play I’ve ever seen They’re the loudest band we’ve heard It’s the prettiest village he’s visited That was/is the most amazing concert I’ve attended It’s the most dangerous place I’ve been to 78.3 What is the highest mountain in Italy? Where is the biggest city in the world? How tall is the tallest man? Which Italian supercar is the fastest? Which is the most valuable diamond in the world? 78.4 the least useful invention the least helpful guide the least exciting match the least amusing comedian the least patronising person 78.5 the most exciting the most annoying the shyest the least likely 79.1 (works) harder than (drove) more carefully than (arrived) later (went) higher than (spoke) lower than (Eat) more slowly 79.2 more expensively more loudly later more happily more sweetly more convincingly 79.3 as quickly as as clearly as just as nicely as as carefully as as deeply as as hard as 79.4 Hamilton drove the fastest in the last race The children behaved most sensibly during the school trip Try to be here by o’clock at the latest He helped his sick mother most thoughtfully They worked at their Italian lessons most diligently They gave to the church most generously 80.1 worse more further less older/elder 91 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:91 23-02-2010 16:42:19 UNIT 53 Student’s Book Answer Key 80.2 eldest worst further least more, better 80.3 the farthest/furthest oldest/eldest the worst the most the least 80.4 John’s schoolwork is getting better and better every week That was the least I could I have just been listening to Eric Clapton’s latest CD More and more people prefer sending e-mails to letters Stonehenge is one of the oldest constructions in Europe 80.5 best latest older younger later longer most awesome 81.1 2C 3A 4C 5B 6C 7B 8A 81.2 more than more than harder than more (often) than more than 81.3 2e 3d 4b 5f 6a R18.1 adjectives: beautiful angry French, comfortable new, friendly dangerous adverbs: very, very well beautifully angrily, very very quite very carefully very late fast, early R18.2 interesting, interested frightening, frightened shocking, shocked surprising, surprised exhausting, exhausted R18.3 2a 3f 4b 5c 6g 7h 8e R18.4 a Bruce b Jason c Terry d Claire the thinnest stronger fitter shorter broader the shortest the prettiest taller 10 as pretty 11 longer 12 the friendliest/most friendly 13 the most helpful R18.5 bigger, biggest happy, happiest more exciting, most exciting shallower, shallowest good, better heavy, heaviest more patient, most patient farther/further, farthest/furthest 10 white, whiter R18.6 easier than more tiring than more exotic, than more handsome than worse than R18.7 more slowly better harder more loudly more carefully R18.8 the sweetest nicer the strangest wider cleaner as big smaller cosier I.1 B C A D B C A C 10 B 11 D 12 A I.2 shorter than more slowly than as hard as more money than I.3 Student’s own answer I.4 very most as different the least of enough I.5 deafening dangerous easily enjoyable I.6 my last day the most beautifully (of all) many nice birthday the slowest (walker) a large bright 82.1 He it I They she We 82.2 2c 3f 4e 5d 6a 82.3 It/She You It It you It, it 82.4 it me us her them you 82.5 I you you them him They me you 10 I 83.1 her its your Their his (own) 83.2 His their her It’s they’re 83.3 hers mine his ours theirs 83.4 Their his His Her their their their Their 10 Hers 84.1 2a 3b 4f 5c 6e 84.2 You will amuse yourselves this afternoon We washed ourselves in the river when we were camping He walked to the table and helped himself to the food Nobody understands how Sandra hurt herself I can’t stand people who always talk about themselves 84.3 He likes to spend time by himself She was by herself all week They did it by themselves You can work by yourself today We travelled around Spain by ourselves I have made a wonderful cake by myself You can’t leave a baby by itself in the house He was able to run the firm by himself 85.1 These are foreign visitors Those are photos of our capital cities Are these your maps? Where are these families from? What are those flags? 92 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:92 23-02-2010 16:42:19 85.2 Take these three glasses, please Bring me those two vases, please Close that small box, please Take this new umbrella, please Give me those photographs, please 85.3 that This this that that 85.4 those Those these These Those 86.1 2e 3b 4f 5d 6a 86.2 Possible answers: I usually read a weekly one I wear Italian ones I support a British one I like small and sweet ones I choose relaxing ones 86.3 a new one a French one Which one another one a blue one 86.4 one Which one The ones one ones 87.1 All everything All Everything everyone 87.2 Each of each other applicant every one another 87.3 Every All Everything Every everything Everybody 87.4 each other/one another each/all everything Everyone/Everybody everywhere 88.1 either Neither both Neither either 88.2 can take neither of them can’t remember either of them can go to neither don’t want to watch either 88.3 neither of both Neither of both either of Both 88.4 Neither, nor neither, nor either, or both, and neither, nor either, or 89.1 any, some any any, any some any, some any any, some 89.2 Did you spend any money yesterday? He hasn’t done/He isn’t doing any work this morning There aren’t/weren’t any apples in the shop Did she find any new clothes last Saturday? They didn’t like any of the flats they saw last week 89.3 are no aren’t any Are, no were none Have, had none 89.4 2f 3d 4a 5c 6e 90.1 many much much many much much much 90.2 enough all too many most too much 90.3 There aren’t enough sandwiches for everybody to have one Are there enough people here for us to start? Do you think this box is big enough? We’ve seen enough of this film, thank you He isn’t clever enough to pass the exam Have you had enough to eat? Did they have enough room in the car for the dog? 90.4 many Most all lot all 91.1 somebody somewhere something somewhere Something 91.2 Did you see anybody you knew at the conference? Have you given him anything for his birthday? Have you seen my office keys anywhere? Is there anything I could bring you from Japan? Did anybody take my scarf home by mistake last Friday? 91.3 is nothing isn’t anywhere didn’t tell me anything went nowhere isn’t anyone 91.4 2a 3b 4f 5d 6c 92.1 Nobody sings as well as Patsy Nowhere in the world is like Venice Nothing is as interesting as Nature Nowhere is as exciting as London Nothing is as important to me as my wedding ring 92.2 2d 3a 4c 5b 6e 92.3 ✔ Nobody famous came to the opening No one turned up on time ✔ ✔ Nothing unusual was seen there 92.4 however whenever wherever whatever Whoever Whoever whatever R19.1 his their him him his their your you 10 their 11 they 12 us/me 13 his 14 they R19.2 theirs hers yours mine ours R19.3 enjoyed ourselves washed itself bought myself Ask yourself found themselves 93 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:93 23-02-2010 16:42:19 UNIT 53 Student’s Book Answer Key R19.4 that Those this Those This R19.5 Everyone either Nobody whatever hot enough Neither else R19.6 2e 3b 4f 5d 6c R19.7 anything nothing Everything something anything R19.8 2D 3D 4C 5C 6B 7D 8C J.1 B D A C B D A C 10 B 11 C 12 D J.2 isn’t anyone knows everything everything No one / Nobody knows nowhere J.3 Student’s own answer J.4 whenever either nothing something both anything somewhere Someone/Somebody 10 no one/nobody J.5 personnel appointments advertisement employee/employees consideration J.6 haven’t got any suitable mind either English Cheddar (cheese) a lot of that whole box of wasn’t enough room 93.1 twelve hundred eight twenty thirty-three two seventeen one, two, eight, twelve, seventeen, twenty, thirty-three, hundred 93.2 one thousand kilometres fifty-two pounds thirty-nine point fi ve degrees Celsius seventy-eight per cent telephone: five-five/double five-nine-eight-oh-two-six one thousand three hundred and seventy-six euros ten thousand six hundred and forty dollars 93.3 love nil oh nought/zero nought/zero oh nought/zero 93.4 several hundred Forty-four thousand out of Millions cent four thousand five hundred 93.5 2d 3e 4f 5c 6a 94.1 second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth 10 tenth 11 eleventh 12 twelfth 94.2 the twenty-first thirteenth Twentieth millionth a hundredth the forty-fourth 94.3 24.03.08/03.24.08 55 B.C 18.12.1834/12.18.1834 1908 2001 33 B.C 94.4 2/9 4/7 ½ 5/8 3/100 7/15 3/5 2/3 95.1 which who who which who 95.2 I was working with we were talking about you are waiting for he rowed across the Atlantic in he went to the party with he lived in as a boy 95.3 She is the girl whose mother is a famous painter We are the students whose bags were stolen I am the man whose music was played at the wedding They are the people whose house caught fire You are the one whose essay was brilliant 95.4 3✔ 4✔ 6✔ 95.5 The dog that was found in the park is Mr Ross’s This is the girl I gave the flowers to The phone call I was waiting for arrived too late This is the new car I’m going to buy That’s the teacher who gives us lots of homework 96.1 ND ND D ND D 96.2 who/whom which whose which who 96.3 who who/whom who/whom who who 96.4 Mrs Sarandon, whose daughter was in the same class as my sister, returned from the USA two weeksago My boss, who I’ve worked for for twenty years/for whom I’ve worked for twenty years, is going to retire next December Malindi, which is a popular holiday resort, is in Kenya Nicole Kidman, who has made a lot of Hollywood movies, was born in Australia The Beatles, whose name then was The Silver Beatles, first played together at the Cavern Club Crypto, whose author is Dan Brown, is a novel based on the world of computers The Eiffel Tower, which was built between 1887 and 1889, is the most famous landmark in Paris The Olympic Games, which were held at Olympia in ancient times, were first revived in Athens in 1896 10 The Smiths, who have just sold their house in the UK, are buying a house in Chicago 97.1 where when when where when 97.2 that that – – that 94 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:94 23-02-2010 16:42:20 97.3 2e 3b 4f 5d 6a 97.4 which was illustrated who were playing which was eating who was taking which was covering which was painted who are digging R20.1 2a 3g 4c 5h 6b 7f 8e R20.2 three hundred and fifty-seven seventeen point four eight thousand nine hundred and twenty-six nought point three four four hundred and twenty-five thousand fifty thousand ten thousand eight hundred and seventy-three R20.3 which (who)/(whom) whose what whose which (which)/(that) R20.4 minus eighty-nine point two degrees Celsius/centigrade five thousand nine million one million seven hundred thousand dollars four hundred and seventy dollars two-thirds fifty seven point eight degrees Celsius/centigrade R20.5 The old oak tree which was in our garden fell down last night The footballers, who all played well, celebrated after the game My friend, whose sister is a dancer, gave me a CD Captain Caldwell, who/ whom I met last summer, sailed to Australia Arthur, who is very good at chess, lives next door My car, which is getting rather old, is painted green Your sister, who is tall for her age, is very pretty R20.6 2✔ 5✔ 6✔ 8✔ R20.7 in whom for whom with whom about whom without whom under whom to whom 98.1 Whose MP3 player is it? Who were you talking to on Skype? Who did you write about on Wikipedia? Whose laptop did you use? Whose lecture did you hear? Whose mobile is that? Who were you chatting with last night? 98.2 What What Which Which What What Which 98.3 Whose CDs are these? What is that computer? Which is his memory stick? Whose is this SatNav? Which cables are ours? Whose laptop is this? Which are your earphones? What time is it? 10 Which suitcase is mine? 98.4 What long legs that man has got! What sweet puppies they are! What a wonderful cook she is! What an excellent teacher Mr Smith is! What a comfortable hotel it is! What a small mobile phone this is! What brilliant video games those are! 99.1 Where When How Where Why When How 99.2 much many much much many many much 99.3 big old often wide long high deep 99.4 What/How about visiting your parents tomorrow? What/How about watching a DVD tonight? What/How about cooking spaghetti for dinner? What/How about playing a computer game later? What/How about taking the dog for a walk? What/How about sending an email to our German friends? What/How about downloading some music on our iPod? 100.1 ‘Are the boys playing football now?’ ‘Yes, they are.’ ‘Did she feed the dogs this morning?’ ‘No, she didn’t.’ ‘Have you ever been to Venice?’ ‘No, I haven’t.’ ‘Can she swim very strongly?’ ‘Yes, she can.’ ‘Is your mother cooking lunch tomorrow?’ ‘No, she isn’t.’ 100.2 When can you download those pictures for me? How long does it take to install this program? Where is the decoder for the satellite channels? Why are you still using that dial-up connection? Who knows how to operate this new Microsoft system? 100.3 Wasn’t she on the trip yesterday? Wouldn’t you like to come with us? Can’t you ask him to help them? Won’t she play her guitar for me? Didn’t he travel there by train last week? 100.4 2g 3c 4b 5a 6h 7e 8f Subject: Who Which Who What Which What Complement: Who Which 101.1 wasn’t it? haven’t you? won’t he? wouldn’t they? hadn’t she? didn’t she? didn’t he? weren’t they? 10 hasn’t she? 101.2 2d 3b 4f 5a 6h 7e 8g 101.3 wasn’t had have would didn’t isn’t have 95 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:95 23-02-2010 16:42:20 UNIT 53 Student’s Book Answer Key 101.4 Is it really? Was he really? Didn’t they really? Don’t you really? Wouldn’t they really? Didn’t you really? Does she really? 102.1 So does he So did they So is she So would I So will we So does she So have I 102.2 2B 3C 4B 5A 6C 102.3 2d 3a 4f 5c 6e 102.4 hope so don’t think so expect so suppose not am afraid so guess so am afraid not R21.1 about with like to from to after R21.2 Who Which What Why Whose Where When R21.3 many often large long much about big R21.4 2c 3a b f e R21.5 Does she play handball every week? Yes, she does Is he the boy you like? No, he isn’t Did they visit the Forum last week? Yes, they did Have you ever been to Africa? No, I haven’t Are you going to the cinema tomorrow? Yes, I am Can he sit next to you? No, he can’t Would you like another cup of coffee? No, I wouldn’t R21.6 they is he didn’t we would she can’t they had you hasn’t she R21.7 So Neither/Nor did not not would so K.1 C C D D C D A C 10 D 11 C 12 A K.2 three-quarters about joining (that/which) I rode where all 105 K.3 Student’s own answer K.4 which that where whose who which which/that who 10 When K.5 concerned Global denial production disastrous K.6 one quarter the day on which who were queuing didn’t either 103.1 strictly easily publicly badly correctly quietly happily 103.2 strongly, quickly, softly angrily, lazily, luckily possibly, comfortably, probably technically, politically, anatomically 103.3 quickly quiet correctly happily good well hard hardly 10 slow 103.4 2d 3b 4e 5a 6c 103.5 well happily nearly badly quickly hardly slowly 104.1 next week last year this month now yesterday 104.2 You must go to Cannes if you haven’t been yet I have just met your lovely wife Unfortunately the tickets have already been sold Have you heard any good gossip recently? 104.3 When you usually surf the Internet? Do you always play tennis when the weather is fine? Does he ever play the piano any more? Do you still see her occasionally/Do you occasionally still see her? 104.4 is still a popular film was again given will start shortly no longer allow rarely go to bed 105.1 not very rather fairly extremely too 105.2 disgusting wrong happy full certain 105.3 He was so tired he could barely speak Your new puppy is so sweet! I don’t think the car is big enough for everyone Our new boss is such a nice person! The state of the roads is absolutely disgraceful here 105.4 too well quite such enough 105.5 2c 3b 4e 5f 6a 106.1 Rome and Florence are extremely beautiful cities Cyprus seems a good place for a holiday She finished writing her essay carefully I feel very well after a week in the mountains My teacher was pleased with my progress 106.2 c-b-a a-c-b b-a-c c-b-a b-a-c 106.3 does he get have we experienced had I left is the story have I seen 96 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:96 23-02-2010 16:42:20 106.4 if they play harder can they win this match after I’ve finished cooking can I help you with your homework by doing it this way will you take good photos 107.1 on in on, in in in at, at at 107.2 on at At on at in At in 10 at 107.3 2d 3f4b 5c 6a 107.4 on In the end in at the end At first 107.5 in in at in the morning/afternoon/evening/at night in + Student’s own answers 108.1 between Oxford and Cambridge of a number from to 20 in the States between January and April in Africa from 1995 to 2002 between today and Thursday 108.2 for since since for since for since 108.3 within until before by after 108.4 2e 3f 4c 5a 6b 109.1 the, the the the the 109.2 2e 3b 4f 5a 6c 109.3 below above beneath over underneath 109.4 at on in on at on on in 10 on 11 in, at 12 in, at 110.1 between, and behind, in front of opposite along among 110.2 along between around among from 110.3 on the corner at the corner at the back in the front on the back 110.4 2f 3b 4a 5d 6c 111.1 take returned was sent get come drive 111.2 ✔ ✔ He’s staying at the Astoria Hotel My father’s ill in hospital Tim fell off his motorbike 111.3 into onto onto into into onto 111.4 from of off off /onto onto into 112.1 along towards across through past 112.2 at for past to in 112.3 2c 3e 4f 5a 6d 112.4 at in to for up to 112.5 at along/down/up as far as on on At past in 10 on 113.1 to to for for to 113.2 Can you pass my wife this sandwich, please? My mother made Linda a new dress Dad bought Mark a scooter Susie’s eyes are bad, so will you read her this letter? My sister’s new boyfriend says she’s going to teach him English 113.3 She reported them to the police I lent her my school books He showed us his stamp collection We sang them a traditional song They bought me some nice presents for Christmas./They bought some nice Christmas presents for me 113.4 I was introduced to the actor at a party The passage was dictated to the students Paul’s holiday was described to me in great detail The incident was reported to her early next morning I was told the story when I went to see them 114.1 by on on in by on in 114.2 of without with by with of by 114.3 2a 3b 4f 5d 6c 114.4 without asking about winning the first prize for making so much noise with stealing the painting by falling off a ladder to getting up so early R22.1 tidily fast helpful terribly well easy badly aggressively 10 hard 11 beautifully 12 lucky 97 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:97 23-02-2010 16:42:20 UNIT 53 Student’s Book Answer Key R22.2 My mother has recently come back from the USA/has come back from the USA recently Have you finished your homework yet? Paul has never been to Greece My parents hadn’t been to a rock concert before I have just seen Robbie Williams in the street I’m not hungry, thanks – I’ve already eaten/I’ve eaten already I haven’t been skiing lately We don’t usually eat out at the weekend R22.3 2d 3f 4a 5c 6e R22.4 at by on from between along behind R22.5 in on on in at on on at 10 in R22.6 since for for since for for since R22.7 A A C A B C B B 10 C L.1 C C D A A B A D 10 C 11 B 12 B L.2 any more such a have I seen you work hard cakes to your L.3 Student’s own answer L.4 always never before/by with during in to into 10 by L.5 restoration absolutely laborious polishing L.6 were told about by begging Only by walking/Only if you walk No sooner had he finished such an easy exam 115.1 tells said says tell said told say 115.2 He didn’t say anything to me yesterday They have just told me about the concert Don’t tell anyone our plans for the trip Remember to tell her to wear comfortable shoes I wonder what she will say to us at the meeting tomorrow 115.3 say: a word, goodbye, yes, a prayer, thank you, something wrong tell: the time, the difference, me about , a lie, a story, you how to 115.4 told said said tell tell tell say saying 10 tell 116.1 2d 3f 4c 5b 6a 116.2 Mike warned us/me it was dangerous not to use sun cream in that heat Lucy advised Dave to leave his camera behind if he went to those streets Dick reminded the boys not to swim when the red flag was out The teacher told the class to stop making that noise Smith ordered Johnson to get out and never come back 116.3 her, looks are couldn’t die she wants, they his, own 116.4 explained stated recommended claimed answered 117.1 they he they I he 117.2 the following month that the night before the following day those 117.3 Suzie said that she was going out on her scooter then Bill said that he had fallen off his BMX bike eight times the day before Christine said that she had really enjoyed water skiing the previous summer Dave said that he hadn’t heard that CD before I played it Mark said that they were going to go paragliding the following day Johnny said that he would go and help them Louisa said that she would love to fly in a micro-light Pauline said that she would have enjoyed climbing Everest 118.1 Julia asked Elena if she often went skiing Rob asked Mick if he had ever been to Siena Jo asked the children if they were enjoying themselves Angela asked if Muriel ate meat George asked if Donald was happy in his new job 118.2 Sammy wanted to know how they were going to travel to Spain Alex inquired where we/I would go for our/my holidays Joyce asked why I had phoned him the previous evening Brian wondered who had read that novel Laura wanted to know what the time was 118.3 2f 3a 4e 5c 6d 118.4 Liz suggested eating/that we ate at the new Turkish restaurant the following day Luke recommended that I/we toured the Greek islands the following summer June suggested organising /that we organised a party to raise money for the WWF Martha recommended that Paul stayed in and rested Lois suggested not doing/that we didn’t anything energetic the following week 98 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:98 23-02-2010 16:42:21 R23.1 told tell said said tell told said R23.2 ‘I am sending you to a specialist,’ said Doctor Smith ‘Don’t drive too fast here again,’ warned the policeman ‘You haven’t done your homework properly,’ said the teacher ‘You are all lazy,’ the manager said ‘Remember to buy a birthday card for Anne,’ said Janice R23.3 ✔ Dilys told him the news ✔ I told them everything I knew ✔ Lucy told them the results R23.4 we him they I them R23.5 Louis asked when it had happened The manager asked why I was standing there Lynn asked who they would work with the following week The doctor asked how I had managed to that The customer asked how much oranges cost R23.6 I wanted any more tea had had some trouble with his bike she was all right I didn’t open a savings account to get out of his car R23.7 I asked her if she was such a good swimmer and she answered that she wasn’t But she said that Sally had got a new boyfriend who was very sporty He did paragliding, rafting and canyoning And scuba diving I said that then I saw why she had picked scuba diving She probably thought it was the least dangerous of all I asked if she had done that for long and Jane replied that Sally had done it for a about a month, that she quite liked it now and had become more confident 119.1 would feel would find out, would be would you would be Would you buy wouldn’t take, would get wouldn’t mind 119.2 Peter believed it would rain that afternoon Anne thought Paul wouldn’t get there in time to help Dick knew his friends would be waiting for him at the airport Ellie promised to finish/she’d finish her project by the following day Bill hoped John would remember to take his guitar 119.3 Could/Would could/might, might/would should should Couldn’t, wouldn’t 119.4 I wouldn’t have gone by car I would have gone by train A low-cost fl ight would have cost about the same as the train Would you really have spent all this money on clothes? They should have been more careful He couldn’t have come earlier They might not have been listening They could have played much better 120.1 If you want to install sat nav in a car, you just need a bracket to fix the device to the windscreen If you have a cigarette lighter on the dashboard, you can use it as a power source If you type in the destination post code, the sat nav system gives you the best route If you install special software, you can find out the road conditions, traffic information and speed limits 120.2 2d3f4a5c6e 120.3 If you want to meet Michael, you’ll have to come back tomorrow If he hopes to pass the exam, he’ll need to study much harder If they work this hard, they’ll finish the job very quickly If she doesn’t drive more slowly, she’ll have an accident If we don’t use a computer, it’ll take too long 120.4 If he’s trying pot-holing, he should go with an expert If they are thinking of going paragliding, they can buy my old equipment If you are travelling through the Amazon, you might need a guide If she’s skating on the lake, she must check the ice 121.1 21 32 40 50 62 71 81 121.2 If Lucy went to Rome, John would follow her there If the Johnsons didn’t invite me to their Christmas party, I’d be happier If I knew how to play American football, I’d explain it to you If you read Harry Potter, I’m sure you’d enjoy it If we cycled to Devon, we’d feel exhausted by the end of the day If I were younger, I’d go on a backpacking tour around Europe I wouldn’t be surprised if he arrived now He’s always late 121.3 might could would like should were shouldn’t 121.4 found would she go crashed left invited 122.1 2f3 3h2 4c1 5g0 6d3 7e1 8a2 122.2 If she had known about the new snowfall, she wouldn’t have gone snowboarding If she hadn’t been on her snowboard, she wouldn’t have had the accident If they hadn’t enjoyed extreme sports, they would have stayed at home If Lewis Hamilton hadn’t driven so well, he wouldn’t have become world champion If Sally had listened to her boyfriend, she would have taken up scuba diving 99 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:99 23-02-2010 16:42:21 UNIT 53 Student’s Book Answer Key 122.3 Would he have passed the exam? Yes, if he had worked harder Would they have enjoyed the show? Yes, if it had been shorter Would she have won the competition? Yes, if she hadn’t fallen over Would you have eaten all that food? Yes, if I hadn’t already had dinner Would he have worked in Argentina? Yes, if he hadn’t accepted the job in Spain 123.1 But for in case unless provided that When 123.2 They wish they could win the world cup I wish I was/could be 10 cm taller Barbara wishes John would/could come back from the USA soon We wish our neighbours wouldn’t be so noisy She wishes she could act with Johnny Depp I wish I had/could have a brand new motorbike 123.3 If only Mike hadn’t lost his job (in a bank)! I wish Sue hadn’t gone on holiday without me If only Dave hadn’t lost his wallet (in the market)! If only John hadn’t run off with my best friend! I wish I had been luckier 123.4 ✔ Don’t forget your sun lotion, just in case it gets hot The team would have lost but for Dave’s brilliant goal ✔ R24.1 2f 3a 4e 5d 6c R24.2 doesn’t have would have will lend would enjoy wouldn’t have been R24.3 What would he think if you did that? What does she say if he goes out at night? Where would you have gone if you had had the money? How will they meet if she moves to Milan? How much would you have to pay if you rented this flat? Who tries hard if they don’t have a good reason? Why would he have invited her out if he hadn’t liked her/didn’t like her? R24.4 had, would would, had would, had R24.5 If he behaves like that, we’ll get into trouble If he hadn’t dropped the ball, he would have scored If you don’t stop doing that, I will get very angry If she wants a new hairstyle, she goes to the hairdresser’s If he arrived earlier, we’d leave on time R24.6 would have could should have might have may R24.7 If I were her, I wouldn’t work such long hours If I were them, I’d take it to the mechanic If I were you, I’d ask the bank for a loan If I were their mother, I wouldn’t let them go If I were him, I’d take a break M.1 C B D C A B D B 10 A 11 C M.2 drove only would/could he would your helping me M.3 Paul told John that he should give Mary some of the money they had found John said he wasn’t going to because she’d show it to everyone and they’d be in trouble Paul said he was sure she wouldn’t say anything to anyone M.4 won put wanted were spend couldn’t would could 10 enjoy M.5 bakery tantalising selection disappointment watering parking M.6 asked me if I wanted unless you ask you should get hungry warned me not to 124.1 She cooked on both Saturday and Sunday We drank both white and red wine He had both lunch and dinner at home She wants both a starter and a main course Both Paul and Jane have eaten enough 124.2 either a Jonathan or a Cox neither polite nor fast neither cheap nor good either a carrot or a tomato soup neither long nor interesting 124.3 however on the other hand though However on the other hand 124.4 2d 3f 4a 5b6e 124.5 and and but and or both however/tough 125.1 because Since As because Since 125.2 so often that so as to so tasty that so as not to so such a good 125.3 2g 3f 4a 5d 6b 7e He went out in the rain and as a result he caught a bad cold He forgot to feed his goldfish and consequently it died It’s a very important matter and therefore I don’t want any questions It’s a secret and for this reason we mustn’t say anything to anyone He was feeling bored so he switched on the radio He has been lifting heavy weights and as a result he’s got backache 100 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:100 23-02-2010 16:42:21 125.4 in order to so that so that in order to so that to to 126.1 until as long as while Whenever as soon as 126.2 before after After After before 126.3 Then After that Next until Finally 126.4 Wash your hands before eating dinner We ran outside as soon as the lesson was over She gets very excited whenever there’s a birthday party He got a wonderful job after leaving school You’ll just have to wait until I’ve finished 127.1 2A 3C 4A 5B 6C 7A 8C 127.2 She’s not as fit as she used to be This book is much more interesting than I expected They played as they’d never played before Your painting is much better than mine 127.3 2d 3f 4a 5b 6e 127.4 Linda told me that she doesn’t like Steve I don’t think that it matters very much Pat’s mother hopes that she will go to college Will you promise that you won’t tell anyone? Danny was sure that nobody had seen him 128.1 il- ir- in- un- im- 128.2 undercooked overheat overestimated underachieve overcharged 128.3 2f 3b 4c 5d 6a 128.4 co-exist deforestation misfortunes remix cooperate 128.5 de bi over 129.1 -ation -ships -hood -ment -ance 129.2 Swedish Austrian Portuguese Bolivian Polish Japanese Scottish Irish 10 English 11 Hungarian 12 Chilean 13 Canadian 14 Danish 15 Chinese 129.3 -less -ical -ize/-ise -fy -en 129.4 careful childhood, pleasant romantic, sentimental tiny Japanese, fashionable 129.5 powerful cordless player noisy alcoholic Thicken fashionable 130.1 approve apologise applied will ask agree was dreaming thank 130.2 to from at about for to in 130.3 2f 3a 4c 5b 6e 130.4 look after look up are looking into looked at looked for mis over dis over 130.5 charged to pay thinking leave apply believe congratulate 131.1 am bored was ashamed was born is busy was disappointed were angry 131.2 2d 3f 4c 5b 6a 131.3 to of at in about with at, at 131.4 John seems to be very keen on motor racing The three dogs are very important to my mother The circus isn’t very popular with children nowadays Lucy has always been frightened of spiders Duncan was sorry about his mistake Clare is worried about tomorrow’s exam Everyone was critical of the government’s housing policy 132.1 were you up to ’s off ’s been over was, up to is on 132.2 back round up down out up up 132.3 catch carry call carry 132.4 up in out on up 132.5 up in up off up, down 132.6 fill drop drop 132.7 away back by on up away with 132.8 give up give out gave in 132.9 off out down off 101 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:101 23-02-2010 16:42:21 UNIT 53 Student’s Book Answer Key 132.10 a b c d 132.11 up out up up 132.12 up out out of down in up with 132.13 look, up make out pick up put off taking off turn down make up 132.14 down off off up to R25.1 either Although neither Both Despite R25.2 so therefore so as not in order to so that R25.3 until After as long as before as soon as R25.4 trivial annoying noise stand Finally bear fl oor R25.5 unless Besides like than provided R25.6 imperfect unbelievable irrational illiterate incorrect R25.7 education enjoyment hardship performance sisterhood establishment liberation possibility 10 kindness 11 endurance 12 friendship 13 credibility 14 leadership R25.8 She looked up the train times on the Internet Could you put me up for two nights next week? Alison took up golf when she retired last year I usually turn on the radio when I’m in the kitchen We ran out of petrol twice last week It’s a good idea to give up smoking I can’t without coffee in the morning N.1 C D A C D A A A 10 B N.2 she went out/going out being run as fast as not to we wanted to N.3 Student’s own answer N.4 on Besides also away Because up as without 10 after 11 Despite 12 which N.5 misunderstandings unbelievable independence protective different N.6 In spite of as a result so wonderful that Before settling down In addition to not reading p.359 thing thin seen since find fine pot port fire 10 fear 11 boot 12 but p.359 We are in the garden Do you understand? I love chocolate You can use my dictionary Where is the jam jar? They watched television for two hours She wouldn’t like to come to the beach You’ve got a nice bracelet He ran to catch the bus 10 It was cold, dark and raining 11 I’m sure they are English 12 Thanks, these things belong to me p.359 /n/ /f/ /aI/ /s/ /T/ /D/ p.359 /m/ /Í/ /T/ /Ù/ /S/ /T/ 102 TOP GRAMMAR © Helbling Languages 4_HL_TGGUIDAKEY_74-104indd.indd Sez1:102 23-02-2010 16:42:21