Exercise 1: The vowel sounds /eɪ/ and /æ/ 1.1 / æ/ /eɪ/ cake – table – baby- train – eight hat - hand - cat – map – rat (con chuột) 1.2 at eight/ ate tap tape (n) cuộn băng mad made/ maid (n) người giúp việc ran rain (n/v) mưa man main (adj) chính, chủ yếu hat hate (v) ghét 1.3 sad /sæd/ bag /bæg/ tap /tæp/ salt /sɔ:lt, sɒlt/ far /fa:(r)/ fat /fæt/ map /mæp/ add /æd/ watch /wɒtʃ/ land /lænd/ catch /kætʃ/ match /mætʃ/ rain /reɪn/ said /sed/ fail /feɪl/ case /keɪs/ lake /leɪk/ name /neɪm/ space /speɪs/ change /tʃeɪndʒ/ break /breɪk/ great /greɪt/ plate /pleɪt/ heat /hi:t/ 1.4 Man or men? Did you see the man/ men? Cap or cup? Have you seen the cap/ cup? Hat or heart She put her hand on her hat/ heart Pain or pen I‟ve got a pain/ pen in my hand Hay or hair There are bugs in this hay/ hair Exercise - The vowel sounds /i:/ and /e/ 2.1 A B C D E F ee ee ee ee e N O P Q R S e ee e 2.2 check cheek (n) má red (n, adj): màu đỏ, đỏ Hocmai.vn – Ngôi trường chung học trò Việt train /treɪn/ care /keə(r)/ square /skweə/ weight /weɪt/ G H I J K T ee U V ee W X e L e Y M e Z e sweat sweet (n, adj): kẹo/ well wheel (n) bánh xe Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | - bet beat (n, v): nhịp đập, đập set seat (n) chỗ ngồi men mean (n, v): phương tiện/ có nghĩa fed feed (v) cho ăn fell feel (v) cảm thấy 10 led lead (v) dẫn đầu 2.3 Men or man? Did you see the men/ man? Pen or pain I‟ve got a pen/ pain in my hand Bear or beer That‟s a strong bear/ beer Live or leave I want to live/ leave Bed or bird Did you see the bed/ bird? Left or lift You should take the left/ lift Exercise 3.1 Words with the vowel /aɪ/ Wife wine wide light life line lime Mice mine mile mite night nice nine Fight fine file time Sigh side site quite (and also… Lice might mime Nile tight tile tide) 3.2 A Why did Jim hit Bill? Words with the vowel /ɪ/ Will wish win mill fit fill fish tin sit sin quit (and also… Wit lit nit fin till still quill) /aɪ/= /ɪ/= B Well, Jim‟s a guy who likes a fight /aɪ/= /ɪ/= A But Bill‟s twice his size /aɪ/= /ɪ/= B Yeah, that‟s why Jim got a black eye and a thick lip /aɪ/= /ɪ/= A And Bill‟s got a big smile /aɪ/= /ɪ/= B That‟s right! 3.3 might /maɪt/ /taɪm/ time /aɪ/= /ɪ/= lick /lɪk/ (v) liếm /kɪl/ kill (v) giết lip /lɪp/ (n) môi /pɪl/ pill (n) viên thuốc dạng nén kiss /kɪs/ (v) hôn /sɪk/ (adj) ốm pitch /pɪtʃ/ (n) hắc ín /tʃɪp/ chip (n) khoai tây chiên tick /tɪk/ (v) đánh dấu /kɪt/ kit (n) dice /daɪs/ (n) trò chơi xúc xắc /saɪd/ side (n) bên cạnh lights /laɪts/ (n) đèn (số nhiều) /staɪl/ style (n) phong cách 3.4 Live or leave? I don‟t want to live/ leave here Fill or feel? Can you fill/ feel it? Litter or letter Who dropped the litter/ letter? Lift or left You should take the lift/ left Hocmai.vn – Ngôi trường chung học trò Việt Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | - Exercise - The vowel sounds /a:(r)/ and/ eə(r)/ 4.1 Words with the vowel /eə/ Words with the vowel /ɑ:/ Bar far dart star start car card cart Bare rare dare fair stair square Calm half hard chart Care hair chair (and also… (and also… Bard balm fart calf hart char) Fare stare hare) 4.2 SID: This is a great life, with no worries or cares ! JOE: It would be nice if we had cars though, Sid SID: I didn‟t say cars, I said cares! JOE: Oh, I see Not cars, as in traffic, but cares with an ES at the end! SID: That‟s right I‟ve always loves sleeping under the stars JOE: But why? There‟s hardly any space under the stairs! SID: No, not stars, stairs! You know, little lights in the sky JOE: Oh, stars! I thought you said stairs that people walk up! 4.3 We start in March Am It stops and starts Am It‟s a fast car A glass of beer Eng Was his hair dark or fair? Eng Eng My heart‟s strong Am Where‟s the bar? Am 4.4 Heart or hat? She put her hand on her heart/ hat Nowhere or no way? There are nowhere/ no way to go Fair or far? It isn‟t fair/ far Part or port? This is the main part/ port of Athens Bear or beer? That‟s a strong bear/ beer Come or calm She told me to come/ calm down Exercise - The vowel sounds /əu/ and /ɒ/ 5.1 c s h o p r w Words with /əu/ o s o n g o h Cold - both - road l r s w s c a Show - snow – roll d o h a n k t Joke - coat b a o n o r w o d w t w o a t j o k e l s h c o a t l h Hocmai.vn – Ngôi trường chung học trò Việt Words with /ɒ/ Shop - song – want Rock – what - wash Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | - 5.2 /ʌ/ come /ɒ/gone /ɒ/ what /əʊ/ drove /ɒ/ hot /ɒ/long /əʊ/ most /ɒ/ want /ʌ/ love /əʊ/ woke /əʊ/ hole /əʊ/ snow /əʊ/ both /əʊ/ low /aʊ/ cow /əʊ/ show /ɒ/ cloth /əʊ/ clothes /əʊ/ road /ɜː/ word /əʊ/ post /ɒ/ wash /ɒ/ boss /ɒ/ cost /ɒ/ lost /əʊ/ coast /əʊ/ rose /ɒ/ salt 5.3 The lock’s at the top A-B The song’s long B-A Stop the clock A-B The dog’s gone B-A He’s often wrong A-B 5.4 Cost or coast? What is the cost/ coast like? Shot or shut They shot/ shut the door Boat or boot There‟s water in my boat/ boot Woke or walk I woke/ walk the dog Phoned or found Tim phoned/ found her Exercise 6: The vowel sounds /ʌ/, /u/ and /u:/ 6.1 /u:/ June food /ʌ/ summer months school two studied London pub lunch much 6.2 The .month /ʌ/after June ./u:/ is July true too My mother‟s other son ./ʌ/ is my brother ./ʌ/ Brazil won /ʌ/ the World Cup ./ʌ/ in 2002 Fruit juice /u:/ is good ./u/ for you There is a full /u/ moon ./u:/ once a month You pronounce wood/ would /u/ exactly the same as .would/ wood ./u/ 6.3 /uː/ soon /ʊ/ book /uː/ boot /uː/ room /uː/ rude /ʌ/ luck /ʌ/ run /ʌ/ but /əʊ/ shoes /ʌ/ does /əʊ/ true /əʊ/ blue /ʊ/ pull /ʊ/ full /ʊ/ put /uː/ rule /uː/ group /ʊ/ could /ʊ/ would /ʊ/ should /ʌ/ done /uː/ move /ʌ/ love /ʌ/ son /aʊ/ south /ʌ/ young /ʌ/ couple /ʌ/ won Hocmai.vn – Ngôi trường chung học trò Việt Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | - 6.4 Cut or cat? There‟s a cut/ cat on the arm of the sofa Come or calm? You should try to come/ calm down Gun or gone? He‟s taken his dog and gun/ gone Shoes or shows? I‟ve never seen her shoes/ shows on TV Pool or pull? It said pool/ pull on the door Luck or look? It‟s just her luck/ look! Shirt or shut? The hairdresser‟s shirt/ shut A gun or again He shot a gun/ again Exercise 7: The vowel sounds /ə:(r)/ and /ɔ:(r)/ 7.1 ¼ quarter /ɔ:/ 1st first /ɜ:/ 30 thirty ./ɜ:/ 14 fourteen /ɔ:/ 4th fourth /ɔ:/ 7.2 b b t c o u r s e /ə:/ /ɔ:/ i a u h w s w a r Bird Turn Ball Short r l r e o o h g m Heard Word More Course d l n a r r e i o Her Girl War Saw s a w r d t r r r Law All r a w d a l l l e 7.3 It‟s hard work Of course .A He was born on Thursday the thirty-first B Are you sure .B She taught German A Law and order .B I learned to surf in Brazil B I walk to work A „Caught” and “court” sound the same in my I saw the bird fall A accent .B 7.4 Four or far? It isn‟t four/ far Worst or west It‟s on the worst/ west coast Walk or woke I walk/ woke the dog Shut or shirt The butcher‟s shut/ shirt Port ot pot There‟s coffee in the port/ pot Bird or beard He has a black bird/ beard Her or hair Is that her/ hair? Worked or walked We worked/ walked all day Exercise 8: The vowel sounds /ɔɪ/ and /au/ 8.1 EXAMPLE to_n town /au/ bo_s boys /ɔɪ/, bows /aʊ/ po_nt point /ɔɪ/ ho r hour /aʊ/ no_se noise /ɔɪ/ ho_ how /aʊ/ flo_er flower /aʊ/ fo_nd found /aʊ/ bo_l boil /ɔɪ/ enjo_ enjoy /ɔɪ/ Hocmai.vn – Ngôi trường chung học trò Việt Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12 - Trang | - 8.2 /ɔɪ/ / (4 words) /au/ (6 words) Enjoy noisy Down points choice 8.3 Tie or toy? Goodbye or good boy? Phoned or found? Tone or town? town loud shout out around He got a tie/ toy for his birthday ‘Goodbye’/ ‘Good boy’ she said She phoned/ found a friend What an ugly tone/ town Giáo viên: Nguyệt Ca Nguồn Hocmai.vn – Ngôi trường chung học trò Việt Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12 : Hocmai.vn - Trang | - Hocmai.vn – Website học trực tuyến số Việt Nam Khóa học Luyện thi THPT quốc gia PEN - C: Môn Tiếng Anh (Cô Nguyệt Ca) LỢI ÍCH CỦA HỌC TRỰC TUYẾN Ngồi học nhà với giáo viên tiếng Chủ động lựa chọn chương trình học phù hợp với mục tiêu lực Học lúc, nơi Tiết kiệm thời gian lại Chi phí 20% so với học trực tiếp trung tâm LÍ DO NÊN HỌC TẠI HOCMAI.VN Chương trình học xây dựng chuyên gia giáo dục uy tín Đội ngũ giáo viên hàng đầu Việt Nam Thành tích ấn tượng nhất: có 300 thủ khoa, khoa 10.000 tân sinh viên Cam kết tư vấn học tập suốt trình học CÁC CHƯƠNG TRÌNH HỌC CÓ THỂ HỮU ÍCH CHO BẠN Là khoá học trang bị toàn kiến thức theo chương trình sách giáo khoa (lớp 10, 11, 12) Tập trung vào số kiến thức trọng tâm kì thi THPT quốc gia Tổng đài tư vấn: 1900 58-58-12 Là khóa học trang bị toàn diện kiến thức theo cấu trúc kì thi THPT quốc gia Phù hợp với học sinh cần ôn luyện Là khóa học tập trung vào rèn phương pháp, luyện kỹ trước kì thi THPT quốc gia cho học sinh trải qua trình ôn luyện tổng thể Là nhóm khóa học tổng ôn nhằm tối ưu điểm số dựa học lực thời điểm trước kì thi THPT quốc gia 1, tháng