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People think he escaped in a helicopter.. Some people have said that judges are not strict enough.. I’ll lend you some money as long as you pay me back tomorrow.. that I’ll lend you some

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Use of English: key word transformations Exercise + key

For questions 1-50, complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first sentence, using the word given Do not change the word given Use between two and five words, including the word given.

1 The only person who didn’t dance was Mary

except Everyone Mary.

2 People think he escaped in a helicopter

thought he escaped in a

helicopter

3 He extinguished the fire with a blanket

put He with a blanket

4 Some people have said that judges are not strict enough

been that judges are not strict enough.

5 I’ll lend you some money as long as you pay me back tomorrow

that I’ll lend you some money you pay me back tomorrow

6 You mustn’t take photos in the museum

allowed You photos in the museum.

7 Their boat sank but they were able to swim to the shore

managed Their boat sank but they to the shore.

8 I can’t sleep with the lights on

unless I can’t sleep off.

9 Owing to Ruth’s illness, the trip was put off

of The trip was put off Ruth’s illness

10 People believed that he was married to Ann Chester

believed He married to Ann

Chester

11 When was the last time you had a dental check?

ago How long a dental check?

12 Can you take care of the children while I’m out?

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after Can the children while I’m out?

13 The teacher chose the topic for the debate

was The topic for the debate the teacher

14 A business that exists online today cannot survive unless it accepts credit cards

if A business that exists online today cannot survive

credit cards

15 There’s no shampoo left

run We shampoo

16 He was so tired that he couldn’t drive any longer

too He was any longer

17 She learned to speak French when she was ten

able She speak French since she was ten

18 Some people felt that the punishment was too strict

was that the punishment was too strict

19 People say this judge is very strict!

said This judge very strict!

20 I get to work in only twenty minutes

takes It to get to work.

21 People felt the punishment was appropriate

be The punishment

appropriate

22 He is against the use of animals in experiments

of He on animals

23 The police think the burglar escaped on a motorbike

to The burglar on a motorbike

24 He was very happy; he couldn’t stop smiling

that He was not stop smiling

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25 Many people suppose him to be an expert.

be He an expert

26 I suggest ordering a pizza

order Let’s

we?

27 Some sources claim that the terrorist is living abroad

to The terrorist abroad

28 I think you should walk the dog

had You the dog

29 There wasn’t much money left in my bank account

only There money left in my bank account

30 It is expected that the strike will begin tomorrow

is The strike tomorrow

31 The concert was more successful than I had expected

such I hadn’t expected a success

32 I’ll tell you my secret, but only if you don’t tell anyone else

as I’ll tell you my secret don’t tell anyone else

33 I can’t decide what to cook for dinner

mind I can’t about what to cook for dinner.

34 The meal was so delicious!

such It meal!

35 It is thought that he stole over a million pounds

stolen He over a million pounds.

36 Residents are going to organize a campaign to reduce street noise

be A campaign to reduce street noise

by residents

37 People have said money is the root of all evil

It money is the root of all evil

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38 Paul did not visit the Smiths because he didn’t know where they lived.

if Paul would have visited the Smiths where they lived

39 I am not strong enough to climb that steep path without a walking stick

too That path is to climb without a climbing stick

40 It's really important that you pay the bill today

remember You must the bill today.

41 You can't bring food into this room

supposed You food into this room.

42 It is expected that the strike will begin tomorrow

is The strike tomorrow

43 Aaron has changed his mind about buying a new bike because he doesn’t have enough money

can’t Aaron

buy a new bike so he’s changed his mind

44 Excuse me, sir, could you take a photo of us?

mind Excuse me, sir, would you a photo of

us?

45 I might not be in later, so take your keys with you

case Take your keys with you in later

46 The motor will only start if you press this button

unless The motor you press this button.

47 Can you get some more coffee because there isn’t much left?

only Can you get some more coffee because there left?

48 How much did you lend Rachel yesterday?

from How much did Rachel yesterday?

49 The government has produced some surprising figures on crime

come The government some surprising figures on crime.

50 Today many businesses find it next to impossible to make a sale unless they accept credit cards

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if Today many businesses find it next to impossible to make a sale

accept credit cards

KEY:

1 danced except 2 It is thought (that) 3 put the fire out / put out the fire 4 It has been said

5 provided that 6 are not allowed to take 7 managed to swim 8 unless the lights are 9 because of

10 was believed to be 11 ago did you have 12 you look after 13 was chosen by

14 if it does not accept 15 have run out of 16 too tired to drive 17 has been able to 18 It was felt

19 is said to be 20 takes me only twenty minutes 21 was felt to be

22 disapproves of experiments / does not approve of experiments 23 is thought to have escaped

24 so happy that he could 25 is supposed to be 26 order a pizza, shall 27 is claimed to be living

28 had better walk 29 was only little / was only a little / was only a bit of / was only a small amount of

30 is expected to begin 31 the concert to be such 32 as long as you 33 make up my mind

34 was such a delicious 35 is thought to have stolen 36 is going to be organized 37 It has been said that

38 if he had known 39 too steep for me 40 remember to pay 41 are not supposed to bring

42 is expected to begin 43 can’t afford to 44 mind taking 45 in case I am not 46 will not start unless

47 is only little / is only a little 48 borrow from you 49 has come up with 50 if they do not

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