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13244 since for yet already just ever never still recently lately signal words in present perfect with grammar key bw

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It goes between the auxiliary verb and the perfect participle form.. It goes between have/has and the past participle form.. It goes between have/has and the past participle form.. A yet

Trang 1

Since is used for a

specific time

e.g.: since 8 o’clock

Meaning:

You can make the

sentence negative

if you put never between

have/has and the past

participle form of the verb

This time you mustn’t negate

the verb

e.g I have never been here

Meaning: _

We use it in

interrogative and

negative sentences It goes at

the end of the sentence

e.g.: Have you seen it yet?

Meaning:

We use it in

affirmative statements

It goes between the auxiliary

verb and the perfect participle

form

e.g.: Mary has already baked a

cake

Meaning:

For is used for general

periods of time

e.g.: for two weeks

Meaning:

Mostly used in

interrogative sentences

It goes between have/has

and the past participle form

e.g Have you ever been here?

Meaning:

It is used in negative

sentences in present

perfect It goes before the

negative form of the auxiliary

verb

e.g.: I still haven’t done it

Meaning:

We use it in each

sentence It goes at the

end of the sentence

e.g.: She hasn’t been here lately

Meaning:

It is used in affirmative

sentences in present perfect

It goes between have/has and

the past participle form

e.g.: I have just heard it

Meaning:

Task 1 - Choose the correct answer.

1) Why haven’t you called the doctor _?

A) alreadyB) yetC) everD) still2) Have you _ been to the Bahamas? A) latelyB) stillC) everD) already3) I have _ read your e-mail.

A) justB) everC) stillD) yet4) We haven’t met _ the summer festival A) stillB) neverC) forD) since5) The manager _ hasn’t decided what to do.

A) stillB) neverC) everD) yet6) Have you seen him _?

A) alreadyB) everC) recentlyD) still7) They have had their house _ two and a half years.

A) alreadyB) forC) sinceD) still8) Dan has _ climbed a mountain (This is the first time.)

A) yetB) neverC) sinceD) for9) I have _ written an article about drug addiction but I have to write one about tourism.

A) alreadyB) stillC) sinceD) yet10) Prices have gone up _.

A) forB) stillC) yetD) lately

Task 2 - Write the suitable signal words on the lines There are sentences where more signal words can be used (Write all possibilities.)

already ever for just latelynever recently since still yet 1) Sally has _ finished his last book I have _ read such an interesting novel _

2) We _ haven’t received their invitation card

3) * What a great smell! * I have _ baked a cake for my children 4) Our team has had more trainings _

5) My mum hasn’t had an accident _ she got her driving licence 6) Has the prime minister _ travelled to the USA?

7) They’ve been on holiday _ a fortnight

8) Steve has _ tried to cheat on a test He studies hard

9) I have _ thought about our possibilities

10) She hasn’t played tennis _ then

11) We can have lunch I have _ set the table

12) His uncle has written two books _

13) Ms Greene has acted in our theatre _ a season

14) My neighbours _ haven’t cut the grass

15) Dave has _ been late He is always on time

16) Heidi has ridden a bike in the park _ the end of her last lesson 17) Have they taken some photos _?

18) Have you _ told a lie to your mum?

19) He has _ found his pen

20) Jane has seen the doctor _

© Susan V Toth

Trang 2

Since is used for a

specific time

e.g.: since 8 o’clock

Meaning:

You can make the

sentence negative

if you put never between

have/has and the past

participle form of the verb

This time you mustn’t negate

the verb

e.g I have never been here

Meaning: _

We use it in

interrogative and

negative sentences It goes at

the end of the sentence

e.g.: Have you seen it yet?

Meaning:

We use it in

affirmative statements

It goes between the auxiliary

verb and the perfect participle

form

e.g.: Mary has already baked a

cake

Meaning:

For is used for general

periods of time

e.g.: for two weeks

Meaning:

Mostly used in

interrogative sentences

It goes between have/has

and the past participle form

e.g Have you ever been here?

Meaning:

It is used in negative

sentences in present

perfect It goes before the

negative form of the auxiliary

verb

e.g.: I still haven’t done it

Meaning:

We use it in each

sentence It goes at the

end of the sentence

e.g.: She hasn’t been here lately

Meaning:

It is used in affirmative

sentences in present perfect

It goes between have/has and

the past participle form

e.g.: I have just heard it

Meaning:

Task 1 - Choose the correct answer.

1) Why haven’t you called the doctor _?

A) alreadyB) yetC) everD) still2) Have you _ been to the Bahamas? A) latelyB) stillC) everD) already3) I have _ read your e-mail.

A) justB) everC) stillD) yet4) We haven’t met _ the summer festival A) stillB) neverC) forD) since5) The manager _ hasn’t decided what to do.

A) stillB) neverC) everD) yet6) Have you seen him _?

A) alreadyB) everC) recentlyD) still7) They have had their house _ two and a half years.

A) alreadyB) forC) sinceD) still8) Dan has _ climbed a mountain (This is the first time.)

A) yetB) neverC) sinceD) for9) I have _ written an article about drug addiction but I have to write one about tourism.

A) alreadyB) stillC) sinceD) yet10) Prices have gone up _.

A) forB) stillC) yetD) lately

Task 2 - Write the suitable signal words on the lines There are sentences where more signal words can be used (Write all possibilities.)

already ever for just latelynever recently since still yet 1) Sally has _ finished his last book I have _ read such an interesting novel _

2) We _ haven’t received their invitation card

3) * What a great smell! * I have _ baked a cake for my children 4) Our team has had more trainings _

5) My mum hasn’t had an accident _ she got her driving licence 6) Has the prime minister _ travelled to the USA?

7) They’ve been on holiday _ a fortnight

8) Steve has _ tried to cheat on a test He studies hard

9) I have _ thought about our possibilities

10) She hasn’t played tennis _ then

11) We can have lunch I have _ set the table

12) His uncle has written two books _

13) Ms Greene has acted in our theatre _ a season

14) My neighbours _ haven’t cut the grass

15) Dave has _ been late He is always on time

16) Heidi has ridden a bike in the park _ the end of her last lesson 17) Have they taken some photos _?

18) Have you _ told a lie to your mum?

19) He has _ found his pen

20) Jane has seen the doctor _

© Susan V Toth

Trang 3

Task 1 - Choose the correct answer.

1) Why haven’t you called the doctor B ?

2) Have you C been to the Bahamas?

3) I have A read your e-mail.

4) We haven’t met D the summer festival.

5) The manager A hasn’t decided what to do.

6) Have you seen him C ?

7) They have had their house B two and a half years.

8) Dan has B climbed a mountain (This is the first time.)

9) I have A written an article about drug addiction but I have to write one about tourism.

10) Prices have gone up D .

Task 2 - Write the suitable signal words on the lines There are sentences where more signal words can be used (Write all possibilities.)

A) already

B)ever

C)for

D)just

E)lately

F)never G)recently H) since I) still J)yet

1) Sally has already / just finished his last book I have never read such an interesting novel yet/ lately / recently.

2) We still haven’t received their invitation card.

3) * What a great smell! * I have just baked a cake for my children.

4) Our team has had more trainings lately / recently.

5) My mum hasn’t had an accident since she got her driving licence.

6) Has the prime minister ever travelled to the USA?

7) They’ve been on holiday for a fortnight.

8) Steve has never tried to cheat on a test He studies hard.

9) I have already / just / never thought about our possibilities.

10) She hasn’t played tennis since then.

11) We can have lunch I have just / already set the table.

12) His uncle has written two books lately / recently.

13) Ms Greene has acted in our theatre for a season.

14) My neighbours still haven’t cut the grass.

15) Dave has never been late He is always on time.

16) Heidi has ridden a bike in the park since the end of her last lesson.

17) Have they taken some photos yet/ lately / recently?

18) Have you ever told a lie to your mum?

19) He has already / just found his pen.

20) Jane has seen the doctor lately / recently.

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