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READING 6.0 points Activity 1: Read the text below and think of the word which best fits each gap.. 2.0 points By far the most important United States export product in the eighteenth a

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Së GD&§T Qu¶ng Ninh kú thi chän häc sinh giái CẤP tØnh

líp 12 THPT n¨m häc 2013 - 2014

§Ò thi CHÍNH THỨC

(Đề thi này có 09 trang)

Chữ ký giám thị Môn: Tiếng Anh (Bảng A)

Thời gian làm bài: 180 phút, không kể thời gian giao đề

SBD:

Học sinh trường:

Ban coi thi:

Số phách

chấm phúc khảo:

Điểm bài thi chấm lần 1:

Bằng số: ……….……….………

Bằng chữ:

……….……….……

Họ tên, chữ ký của hai người

chấm lần 1:

1: ………

…………

2: ……….……

……

Số phách chấm lần 1:

Số phách

chấm phúc khảo:

Điểm bài thi chấm phúc khảo:

Bằng số: ……….

……… …

Bằng chữ:

……….………

Họ tên, chữ ký của hai người chấm phúc khảo:

1: ……… ………

2: ……….……… ……… ………

Ghi chú: Thí sinh trả lời ngay vào bài thi này Nếu viết sai phải gạch bỏ rồi viết lại.

I LISTENING (6.0 points)

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Activity 1: People are talking about their part-time jobs What do they like best about their jobs? Circle the correct answers (1.2 points)

1 A She works outdoors

B She meets interesting people

C She travels to South America

2 A The salary is good

B He has flexible hours

C He has nice co-workers

3 A It's relaxing work

B He is well-paid

C He enjoys working with children

4 A The hours are long

B Her co-workers are terrific

C She is well-paid

5 A She likes working outside

B It's really stressful

C She's met some famous people

6 A He is very well-paid

B The hours are good

C The work is easy

Activity 2: Indicate whether the following statements are true or false by writing T for true, F for false, and N if the statement is not mentioned (1.8 points)

1 A man is calling from home _

2 He has been phoning for about 15 minutes _

3 The man dialed a wrong number _

4 The man keeps making a funny noise _

5 The man hasn't put enough money in the phone box _

6 The operator said the lines were overloaded _

7 The problem is because of crossed line _

8 The man got through after talking to the operator _

9 The man is calling a friend in Manchester _

Activity 3: Complete the form below Write ONE WORD AND/ OR A NUMBER for each answer (2.0 points)

ACCOMMODATION FORM - STUDENT INFORMATION

Example

Type of accommodation: Hall of residence

Name: Anu (1)

Date of birth: (2)

Country of origin: India

Course of study: (3)

Number of years planned in hall: (4)

Preferred catering arrangement: Half-board

Special dietary requirements: No (5) (red)

Preferred room type: A single (6)

Interests: The (7)

Badminton Priorities in choice of hall: To be with other students who are (8)

To live outside the (9)

To have a (10) area for socialising Contact phone number 667549

Activity 4: You will hear five different people describing what they like most about New York.

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personally Use the letters only once There is some extra letter which you do not need to use (1.0 point)

A It has a mixture of ethnicities

B It's a fantastic place for shopping

C New Yorkers have a great sense of humour

D The architecture is very impressive

E Eating out is a real pleasure

F The museums and galleries are great

Speaker 1:

Speaker 2:

Speaker 3:

Speaker 4:

Speaker 5:

II LEXICO- GRAMMAR (2.0 points)

Activity 1: Circle the letter A, B, C, or D next to the right word to complete the sentences below (0.5 point)

1 But for the fog we our destination ages ago

A would have reached B reached C would reach D have reached

2 His performance was ; the audience was delighted

A unmarked B faultless C worthless D imperfect

3 Despite playing under strength, the village team beat their rivals

A could B were able to C couldn’t D weren’t able to

4 Mary Smith decided to give up her job for the of her children

5 Buy me a newspaper on your way back, _?

A do you B don't you C have you D will you

Activity 2: Fill each gap with a suitable preposition (0.5 point)

1 Frank’s brother was found guilty smuggling drugs and was sent to prison

2 We made that we had forgotten Jane’s birthday, though it was not true

3 The president will be delivering a speech memory of the war victims and the representatives from around the world will be laying wreaths at the tomb

4 There were no protests to the chairman’s proposal to do away the standard procedures and advance to the major point of the debate

5 It looks as if John has got addicted cigarettes The boy smokes one packet a day

Activity 3: Each sentence has four underlined words or phrases Circle the letter of the underlined word or phrase that is NOT CORRECT (0.5 point)

1 Hardly he had got downstairs when the phone stopped ringing

A B C D

2 Have you ever made any scientific research?

A B C D

3 More than 600 million individual bacteria lives on the skin of humans

A B C D

4 A basic knowledge of social studies, such as history and geography, are considered a basic part of

A B C

the education of every child

D

5 The plasma screen makes possible for teachers to illustrate the lessons by using colourful movies

A B C D

Activity 4: Use the word given in capitals at the end of some of the lines to form a word that fits in the space (0.5 point)

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1 I wouldn’t say these two statues were made by the same sculptor In fact, there’s little between them RESEMBLE

2 This new situation is more than to all the investors Definitely, it’s a chance not to miss ADVANTAGE

3 Solar energy, wind and other sources might represent an alternative to the conventional ones which cause a lot of damage to the natural environment NEW

4 ‘Do you often spend so much money on gambling?’ ‘Oh no, I only gamble .’ OCCASION

5 As a result of her , Ethel has strong sense of the difference between right and wrong BRING

III READING (6.0 points)

Activity 1: Read the text below and think of the word which best fits each gap Use only one word

in each gap (1.0 point)

A new cruise ship

One of the biggest passenger ships in history, the Island Princess, carries people on cruises around the Caribbean More than double (1) weight of the Titanic (the large passenger ship which sank in 1912), it was (2) large to be built in (3) piece Instead, 48 sections (4) total were made in different places The ship was then together at a shipbuilding yard in Italy

The huge weight of the Island Princess is partly due to her enormous height, which is an incredible 41 metres When compared with the Titanic, she is also a much broader ship As (5)

as length is concerned, there’s little difference - the Island Princess is over 250 metres long, similar to the length of the Titanic

The Island Princess can carry (6) to 2,600 passengers and has 1,321 cabins, including 25 specially designed (7) use by disabled passengers There is entertainment of board to suit (8) age and interest, from dancing to good drama The Island Princess seems very likely to be a popular holiday choice for many years to (9) , even though most people will have to save up in order to be (10) to afford the trip

Activity 2: Read the text below and decide which answer A, B, C or D best fits each gap (1.6 points)

Happiness

In recent years there has been a remarkable increase in (1) _ into happiness The researchers have (2) a number of factors which contribute to a definition of happiness

First of all, there is, in some people, a moderate genetic predisposition to happy: in other words, happiness (3) in families And happiness seems to correlate quite (4) with the main dimensions of personality: extroverts are generally happier, neurotics are less so

Second, people often (5) good social relations as a reason for their happiness In particular, friends are a great (6) of joy, partly because of the agreeable things they do together, partly because of the way friends use positive non-verbal (7) , such as caressing and touching, to affirm their friendships Marriage and similar (8) _ relationships can also form the basic of lasting happiness

Third, job satisfaction undoubtedly (9) overall satisfaction, and vice versa – perhaps this

is why some people are happy in boring jobs: it (10) both ways Job satisfaction is caused not only by the essential nature of the work, but (11) by social interactions with co-workers Unemployment, on the (12) , can be a serious cause of unhappiness

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Fourth, leisure is important because it is more under individual (13) than most other causes of happiness Activities (14) sport and music, and participation in voluntary work and social clubs of various kinds, can give great joy This is partly because of the (15) themselves, but also because of the social support of other group members – it is very strong (16) the case of religious groups

1 A research B inquiry C examination D study

2 A fallen back on B gone in for C got down to D come up with

3 A arrives B runs C goes D descends

4 A strongly B nearly C firmly D hardly

5 A explain B prefer C talk D report

6 A meaning B origin C base D source

7 A movements B motions C slogans D signals

8 A near B close C tight D heavy

9 A consists of B applies to C contributes to D counts on

10 A works B effects C makes D turns

11 A too B as well C also D plus

12 A common B contrast C comparison D contrary

13 A check B power C control D choice

15 A facilities B activities C exercises D amenities

Activity 3: You are going to read a newspaper article about a little-known sport called korfball Seven sentences have been removed from the article Choose from the sentences A-H the one which fits each gap There is one extra sentence which you do not need to use (1.4 points)

IT’S NOT A BASKET OR A NET, IT’S A KORF

In 1996 korfball celebrated its fiftieth birthday in London with a special match – and very few people noticed

(1) _ In 1920 the game was demonstrated at the Olympic Games in Belgium and in 1946 Dutch players demonstrated the game for the first time in the UK Although it became established in south-east London, its development was very limited However, in the last fifteen years the development

of korfball has been very impressive worldwide (2) _ Interestingly, most of these centres are

in university towns

(3) _ In order to describe it to the vast majority who have never heard of the game, it is best defined as a mixture of basketball and netball The pitch is rectangular and measures 40 metres by 20 metres indoors or 60 metres by 30 metres on grass, and is divided into two like a football pitch (4) _

There are eight players in a team; two men and two women in defence and the same numbers in attack, but after every two goals – scored by either team – the players become defenders and defenders become attackers (5) _Since it is very much a team game, to succeed at the top level individuals require balance, speed and the ability to think ahead and move into space

The most recent world championship was held in India in 1995, and internationally korfball is established in more than fifty countries It has recently been given full membership of the Olympic movement, and in magazines there have been articles about the game in various countries from Australia

to Russia, South Africa to the USA (6) _

It may have taken a very long time to lay the foundations of the game, but with Olympic recognition perhaps in the not-too-distant future, korfball seems set to expand (7) _

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A Play, therefore, can continue when a shot is missed.

B The game was adapted by a Dutch teacher in a mixed school in Amsterdam, from a game he saw being played in southern Sweden in 1902.

C In Taiwan the game even receives government funding.

D If you touch the lines around your division, you are breaking the rules.

E The day may then come when people stop asking, ‘You play what?’

F Players are not allowed to run with the ball so the use of space and movement away from your opponent are important.

G By definition korfball must be played by mixed teams and is a handball game of speed and immense variety.

H Moreover in 1987 a national league was formed in the UK which now attracts around 4,000 players

in more than thirty centres.

Activity 4: Read the passage and choose the best answer for the questions following (2.0 points)

By far the most important United States export product in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries was

cotton, favored by the European textile industry over flax or wool because it was easy to process and

soft to tile touch Mechanization of spinning and weaving allowed significant centralization and expansion in the textile industry during this period, and at the same time the demand for cotton increased dramatically American producers were able to meet this demand largely because of tile invention of the cotton gin by Eli Whitney in 1793 Cotton could be grown throughout the South, but separating the fiber

– or lint – from the seed was a laborious process Sea island cotton was relatively easy to process by

hand, because its fibers were long and seeds were concentrated at the base of the flower, but it demanded a long growing season, available only along the nation's eastern seacoast Short-staple cotton required a much shorter growing season, but the shortness of the fibers and their mixture with seeds meant that a worker could process only about one pound per day Whitney's gin was a hand-powered machine with revolving drums and metal teeth to pull cotton fibers away from seeds Using the gin, a worker could produce up to 50 pounds of lint a day The later development of larger gins, powered

by horses, water, or steam, multiplied productivity further

The interaction of improved processing and high demand led to the rapid spread of the cultivation of

cotton and to a surge in production It became the main American export, dwarfing all others In 1802,

cotton composed 14 percent of total American exports by value Cotton had a 36 percent share by 1810 and over a 50 percent share in 1830 In 1860, 61 percent of the value of American exports was

represented by cotton In contrast, wheat and wheat flour composed only 6 percent of the value of

American exports in that year Clearly, cotton was king in the trade of the young republic The growing

market for cotton and other American agricultural products led to an unprecedented expansion of

agricultural settlement, mostly in the eastern half of the United States - west of the Appalachian Mountains and east of the Mississippi River

1 The main point of the passage is that the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries were a time when

A the European textile industry increased its demand for American export products

B mechanization of spinning and weaving dramatically changed the textile industry

C cotton became a profitable crop but was still time-consuming to process

D cotton became the most important American export product

2 The word "favored" in the passage is closest in meaning to

A preferred B recommended C imported D included

3 All of the following are mentioned in the passage as reasons for the increased demand for cotton

EXCEPT

A cotton's softness

B cotton's ease of processing

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C a shortage of flax and wool

D the growth that occurred in the textile industry

4 The word "laborious" in the passage is closest in meaning to

A unfamiliar B primitive C skilled D difficult

5 According to the passage, one advantage of sea island cotton was its

A abundance of seeds B long fibers

C long growing season D adaptability to different climates

6 Which of the following can be inferred from the passage about cotton production in the United States after the introduction of Whitney's cotton gin?

A More cotton came from sea island cotton plants than before

B More cotton came from short-staple cotton plants than before

C Most cotton produced was sold domestically

D Most cotton produced was exported to Europe

7 The word "surge" in the passage is closest in meaning to

A sharp increase B sudden stop

C important change D excess amount

8 The author mentions "wheat and wheat flour" in the passage in order to

A show that Americans exported more agricultural products than they imported

B show the increase in the amount of wheat products exported

C demonstrate the importance of cotton among American export products

D demonstrate that wheat farming was becoming more profitable

9 The word "unprecedented" in the passage is closest in meaning to

A slow B profitable C not seen before D never explained

10 According to the passage, the Mississippi River was

A one of the boundaries of a region where new agricultural settlement took place

B a major source of water for agricultural crops

C the primary route by which agricultural crops were transported

D a main source of power for most agricultural machinery

IV WRITING (6.0 points)

Activity 1: Read the following extract and use your own words to summarize it (in less than 70 words) You MUST NOT copy or re-write the original (1.0 point)

Television is very popular and even has some benefits for kids It helps very young children learn the letters of the alphabet, and helps older kids learn about science, cultures, and world events However, research shows that too much TV is bad for children For one thing, there is a link between watching more than four hours of TV a day and being overweight Many TV shows are violent and upsetting Watching these shows may cause kids to be more fearful And of course, more time in front of the TV means less time to study Too much TV may contribute to lower grades Experts do not agree on the solution to these problems Some say that kids should watch only educational programs; other say kids should watch no TV at all And others suggest teaching them to watch TV as occasional entertainment, not as an everyday hobby

_ _ _ _ _ _

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_ _ _ _ _ _

Activity 2: The graph below shows the unemployment rates in the US and Japan between 2003 and 2009 Write a report for a university lecturer describing the information shown below

Write about 150 words (2.0 points)

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

Japan US

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Unemployment Rates: US and Japan

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_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Activity 3: Write an essay of about 250 words on the following topic:

Many students choose to attend schools or universities outside their home countries What are the advantages and disadvantages for students who decide to do this?

Use specific reasons and details to explain your answer (3.0 points)

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Thí sinh có thể viết tiếp Activity 3 của phần Writing vào sau trang 9 -THE

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