Học sinh sẽ tìm thấy các cấu trúc và các bài thực hành ngữ pháp thú vị với New Round Up. Bảng ngữ pháp và giải thích rõ ràng kết hợp với nhiều bài thực hành giúp cho trẻ dễ hiểu và tiếp thu. Bài học ở New Round Up chứa một loạt các trò chơi và các bài tập viết Sách giáo viên bao gồm các câu trả lời và câu đố photocopiable và trắc nghiệm.
Trang 1Longman
Trang 2I· h Grammar Practice
Trang 3© Pearson Education Limited 2011
The rights of Virginia Evans and Jenny Dooley to be identified as authors of this Work have been asserted by them in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988
All rights reserved; no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise without the prior written permission of the Publishers
First published 2011
Printed in Malaysia, CTP-PJB
ISBN 978-1-4082-3502-7
Trang 4Contents
A Lesson guidelines 4 D Key to Tests
Tests 1-4 51
B Key Tense Forms 6 E Quizzes 2 The Infinitive / -ing form / -ing/-ed Quiz 1 (Unit 1) 55
adjectives 7 2 Quiz 2 (Unit 2) 57
3 Modal Verbs 9 3 Quiz 3 (Unit 3) 59
Progress Check 1 11 4 Quiz 4 (Unit 4) 61
4 Adjectives / Adverbs / Comparisons 11 5 Quiz 5 (Unit 5) 63
5 Clauses / Linking Words 14 6 Quiz 6 (Unit 6) 65
6 Passive Voice / Causative Form 19 7 Quiz 7 (Unit 7) 67
Progress Check 2 22 8 Quiz 8 (Unit 8) 69
7 Reported Speech 22 9 Quiz 9 (Unit 9) 71
8 Conditionals / Wishes / Unreal Past 25 10 Quiz 10 (Unit 10) 73
9 Nouns / Word Formation / Articles 27 11 Quiz 11 (Unit 11) 75
Progress Check 3 29 12 Quiz 12 (Unit 12) 77
10 Emphasis - Inversion 30
11 Pronouns - Possessives - Quantifiers - F Key to Quizzes Demonstratives 31
12 Questions / Short Answers 34 Quizzes 1-12 (Units 1-12) . 81
Progress Check 4 37
Revision 1-4 37 G Audio scripts Progress Checks 1-4 82
C Tests Test 1 (Units 1-3) 39
2 Test 2 (Units 1-6) 42
3 Test 3 (Units 1-9) 45
4 Test 4 (Units 1-12) 48
Key to terms
Ex = exercise closed pairs = students sitting next to each other
Trang 5New Round-Up is a fun, practical English
grammar practice book that supplements your
coursebook It is perfect for extra grammar
practice at the end of a lesson or as homework It
is designed to be used with students who are
studying English in different situations Level 6 is
for upper- intermediate students
New Round-Up 6 English Grammar Practice is
divided into 12 units, each of which focuses on one
or more areas of grammar Within each unit there
are clear and colourful grammar reference boxes
and a series of straightforward, mainly write-in
activities to practise the grammar After every third
unit there is a Progress Check which gives students
the chance to consolidate what they have learnt in
the previous units There is also a Revision section
at the back of the book
Use the Progress Checks to help you and your
students identify the grammar points that need
further explanation and practice You can use
them in two ways:
1 as a diagnostic test to help you identify grammar
points that students have difficulty with
2 to help students identify the grammar points they
need to revise and practise before they do the
Revision at the end of each section
The Revision section provides exercises which test
students' progress and comprehension of grammar
points
Your Teacher's Guide has the answer key for the
exercises in the Grammar Practice book and a set
of photocopiable tests with keys as well as
quizzes which are to be taken at the end of each
unit These tests can save you preparation time
and give your students a good idea of their
progress Students will be well prepared for each
test once they have successfully completed the
appropriate revision unit
Level 6 of New Round-up Grammar Practice is
accompanied by a CD-ROM
Choose exercises from the Grammar Practice book that practise or revise language that has been presented You may want to use whole units
or select parts of units Do not feel that you have
to use all the exercises in a unit
The exercises can be used by simply following the instructions in the book and instructing students to write in the answers Alternatively, when there is time in class, you can use them orally first with the whole class or as pairwork or groupwork
Whole class
New Round-Up 6 includes several exercises that you can use with the whole class to work on students' pronunciation and intonation These are especially well-suited to whole class practice because they give you a chance to check on students' pronunciation and help them improve it through student-student correction or by modelling the pronunciation yourself An exercise that is well-suited to this type of oral practice is: Unit 12 Ex 1 (wh-questions)
Give students time to look at the exercise before they have to do it out loud Then select students at
random to do the exercise If students do not know who will be asked to speak next, they will have to pay closer attention and concentrate on all the
items in case they are chosen next
In Unit 12 Ex 16 (question tag intonation) you will need to refer to the key in the Teacher's Guide for the intonation patterns Read the sentences aloud while students tick the appropriate column Check answers, then get students to produce the correct intonation
Many of the exercises are worth using with the whole class to help them get used to oral practice For example, Unit 1 Ex 20 (future forms), Unit 2 Exs 11,
Trang 614 (infinitive / -ing form / -ing/-ed adjectives), Unit 3 Ex
11 (modal verbs), Unit 5 Ex 22 (clauses / linking
words), Unit 6 Ex 22 (passive), Unit 7 Ex 21
(reported speech)
Pairwork
Many of the exercises can easily be done by
students in pairs Pairwork is vital because it
ensures that everyone gets the chance to speak
Like groupwork, it also allows you to spend time
with students who might be having difficulties
There are several different ways to vary the
pairwork Here are some examples
1 The simplest way is for the students to work
together (in closed pairs) to complete the
exercises orally first, then in writing When most of
the students have finished, check the answers in
open pairs so that everyone in the class can hear
Some exercises that work well this way are: Unit
1 Ex 1 (tense forms), Unit 2 Ex 10 (infinitive / -ing
form), Unit 3 Ex 8 (modal verbs), Unit 4 Ex 4
(adjectives)
2 Some of the exercises can be done as dialogues
First students do the exercise in closed pairs:
e.g., one student asks the questions, the other
replies When they finish, they reverse the roles
Then, in open pairs, choose a student to ask a
question and one to reply
Practising the dialogues in closed pairs helps the
students gain confidence and allows you to
monitor and correct errors before they have to
speak in front of the whole class
Exercises that have dialogue parts and suit this
type of pairwork are:
Unit 1 Ex 21 (tense forms), Unit 3 Ex 11 (modal
verbs), Unit 4 Ex 24 (quite/rather), Unit 6 Ex 15
(passive), Unit 6 Ex 29 (causative)
Groupwork
1 Put the students into groups to go through the
exercises orally first, then do the written work
together When most groups have finished,
select a few to give feedback to the class at the
end Some of the exercises that work well in
groups are:
Unit 1 Ex 4, (tense forms), Unit 2 Ex 3
(infinitive / -ing form), Unit 5 Ex 24 (clauses of
contrast), Unit 7 Ex 6 (reported speech)
2 Communication activities:
Unit 12 Ex 20 (so - neither - but) can be extended and used as a group activity by adapting the grid in the book
1 Students ask and answer the questions about the grid in pairs
2 They copy the grid, substituting their names for the names in the book
3 They stand up and ask each other about whether they like dancing, have travelled abroad, etc
4 Stop the activity when they have complete information about each person in their group Choose a few students to give feedback to the whole class
The activity gives students a lot of practice and allows you to listen for mistakes and problems
Grammar boxes and tables
The grammar boxes and tables sum up the key points in each unit Students can refer to these while they are doing the practice activities and later when they are revising Encourage them to use the boxes and to reread them often In addition to being a grammar reference, they also provide information on the spelling and pronunciation areas that can easily cause students problems
Guessing new words
Students should be encouraged to use their own language and words that they already know in English to guess the meaning of new vocabulary
In New Round-Up 6, students are able to use context to help them guess the meanings of new words When students come across a new word they should try to decide what part of speech it is:
a verb, a noun, an adjective, etc They can then look at the other words in the sentence to determine what the word means
Encourage students to keep a record of new vocabulary The record should include the correct spelling of the word, the word used in a sentence, and the word's meaning
Trang 71 Tense Forms 10 2 Past perfect continuous - f
4 Past cont i nuous -a
5 Past cont i nuous - c
4 have recently seen 9 are using
5 have been trying 10 have done
12 2 was shin i ng 8 jumped up
3 2 am sitting 8 have been watching
3 have been staying 9 has just suggested
6 have done 12 are return i ng
3 was blow i ng 9 ran
4 had been sailing 10 looked
5 were sleep i ng 11 had hit
6 were relax i ng 12 had torn
3 are still looking , looks
4 are you tasting , tastes
5 are you feeling , feels
6 am seeing , see
5 before
7 are you smelling , smells
15 1 have already seen
5 2 is , i s be i ng 4 i s is being
3 is being , is 5 i s be i ng , is
2 have already been , went
3 Have you ever read , read
4 had , have never tried , have already made
3 had just graduated 11 offered
6 did no t have 14 took
8 applied / had applied 16 had won
9 d i dn't receive /
8 2 has gone to / has been in 4 has gone to hadn ' t rece i ved
3 haven ' t been in 5 have been to
17 He used to have long hair bu t now he has got short
3 H a e y ou f i nished 8 have been working
4 hav e b een s t udy i ng 9 have realised
5 have ch a ged 10 Have you thought
6 have d cid ed
hair
He didn ' t use to wear glasses but now he wears glasses
He used to r i de a bicycle but now he dr i ves a car
He d i dn ' t use to wear suits but now he wears suits
Trang 84 had been taking
5 Have you booked
6 will have
9 is raining
10 will stay
New Round-Up 6 Key
Speaking Activity (Suggested Answer)
Miltons ran to the house and entered it The robbers had
Miltons called the police and they reported what had
that the alarm had not rung
Writing Activity (Suggested Answer)
Miltons ran to the house and entered it The robbers had
that they had forgotten to lock one of the front windows
English in Use 1
1 2 off 3 down 4 into
Trang 92 2 to inf i nit i ve 11 infinitive without to 11 2 to hear 7 to forget
3 to i nfin i tive 12 to inf i nitive 3 to look 8 taking
4 -ing form 13 i nf i n i t i ve without to 4 forgett i ng 9 to help
5 - i ng form 14 to i nfin i t i ve 5 to signal 10 to get
7 -ing form 16 -ing form
8 i nf i n i t i ve without to 17 to infinitive 12 2 to be 6 to play
5 to do
3 2 to have been working 8 to eat / to be eat i ng
3 to hear 9 to lend 13 2 to be i nfluenced / to have been influenced
4 to have been forced 10 to enjoy / to be 3 Having been hurt
7 to have met
4 2 to travelling 6 to wearing 8 to be given / to have been given
3 to cleaning 7 of painting 9 be i ng approached
4 to working 8 as raising 10 to be misunderstood
12 be i ng to l d / having been told
5 2 to have 5 cross i ng 8 Walking
3 running 6 to take part 9 win 14 2 boring 5 tiring
4 surprised
6 1 to tell 3 have seen , have been
2 to sit , to follow 4 to lie , be i ng 15 2 entertained 7 frightened
3 entertaining 8 pleased
3 her to take her med i c i ne eve/}' day 5 exciting 10 thrilling
4 him / his giving you the letter 6 excited
5 him to talk to me politely
7 us / our vi s i t i ng Sue last weekend 3 to find out 8 to offer
8 Sarah / Sarah 's singing that song last week 4 sending 9 to meet
5 learning
10 2 eating 9 to do
5 to become 12 spend i ng / hav i ng spen t 3 studying for exams
7 t o show 14 to post 5 to give up sweets
Trang 107 understanding what she is saying
8 to go to Australia
They were looking forward to relaxing on the water Bill
spent his time fishing while dad enjoyed steering the boat Mum
preferred to sunbathe Then, ft began to get dark They noticed a
storm approaching The wind became too strong to control the
boat and dad was having difficulty steering Eventually, he
.wasn't able to prevent the boat from overtuming Luckily , the
coast guard happened to see them and helped Bill and his
family get on board their boat They were glad to be safe
We were looking forward to relaxing on the water I spent
my time fishing while dad enjoyed steering the boat Mum
prefe"ed to sunbathe Then, it began to get dark We noticed
a storm approaching The wind became too strong to control
the boat and dad was having difficulty steering Eventually,
he wasn't able to prevent the boat from overturning Luckily ,
the coast guard happened to see us and helped my family
and me get on board our boat We were glad to be safe
3 prefers to ski (rather) than
4 took him hours to wallpaper
New Round-Up 6 Key
2 2 logical assumption (I'm sure she is)
3 absence of necessity (It isn't necessary)
4 suggestion / offer (Would you like me to ?)
5 possibility (Perhaps, I'm not sure)
6 advice (You ought to)
7 request (Could you?)
8 logical assumption (I'm sure she's not at work)
9 offer (Do you want me to ? May I ?)
10 prohibition (Children aren ' t allowed to )
11 obligation (I must ) necessity (I need to)
12 necessity (it's necessary)
5 could / was able to
6 had been able to
7 was able to
8 couldn ' t wasn't able to
9 couldn't wasn 't able to
9 2 didn't need to ask
3 needn't have given
4 needn't have bought
5 mustn 't
6 mustn't
5 didn't need to pay
6 didn 't need to get up
10 2 needn't don't have to 5 mustn 't
3 mustn't 6 needn't / don't
11 2 can ' t be working
3 may / might / could have gone
4 could / should have told
5 could have gone
Trang 116 could / may / might have had
7 could / may / might still be sleeping
8 may / might / could have worked / been working
9 may / might / could have gone
12 2 Shall we go / How about going for a bike ride?
3 She may / could be on holiday / It's possible that
she ' s on holiday
4 Would / Will / Can you hold this for me, please? /
Would you mind holding this for me, please?
5 You mustn ' t may not / are not allowed to take
photos in here
6 I'm supposed to wait outside the classroom / I
am to wait outside the classroom / I have to wait
outside the classroom
7 Let's go / We could go to the basketball match /
How about going to the basketball match?
8 Let's / We could invite Sally and Mary / Shall we
invite Sally and Mary?
9 Might / Could he be offered the job soon? / Is it
likely that he will be offered the job soon? / Is he
likely to be offered the job soon?
10 Will / Can / Would / Could you move your car, please?
12 You are to be here on time / You have to be here
5 may / might / could be sleeping
6 needn't / don ' t have to / don ' t need to dress
7 could / should / ought to have asked
3 She could / might / may be playing football in the
garden
4 You should / ought to have studied more
5 You should / ought to / have to get more sleep
6 You don't have to / don't need to / needn ' t buy me
a birthday gift
7 You could/might/may have left it in the car
8 You should / ought to / have to / must apologise
3 Frank can ' t be at football practice
4 Lisa may / might / could go to the party tonight
5 You can't / mustn ' t make noise at night
6 We have to / ought to / are supposed to / are to wear a uniform at work
7 Shall / Can I carry your luggage? / Do you want
me to carry your luggage?
8 You can / could get a part-time job / Why don ' t you get a part time job?
9 You can't / mustn ' t park here
1 0 Tom was able to pass his driving test
You shouldn't stop attending university You could get
a job as a babysitter or a waitress You could try and save money How about cooking your own meals? You can walk instead of using public transport You had better apply for money from the Students' Support Fund
Writing Activity (Suggested Answer)
You could get a job as a babysitter or a waitress How about cooking your own meals? You can walk instead of using public transport You had better apply for money from the Students ' Support Fund
English in Use 3
1 2 out 3 across 4 down with 5 into
2 2 of 3 for 4 with 5 of
3 2 thick-skinned 4 a wild goose chase
4 2 are not allowed to take
3 needn ' t have paid
4 is likely to pass
5 can't / couldn ' t have lied
Trang 12New Round-Up 6 Key
5 sc i ent i sts 6 useful 4 The dog is sitting by a lovely French marble
2 surroundings 7 clearly f i replace (opinion , origin , material)
3 d i rect i ons 8 probably 5 Frank is looking for a pair of grey woollen football
4 behav i our 9 incorrect socks (colour , material , used for)
5 particularly 10 helpful 6 Lisa has a large round dining-room table (size ,
shape , used for)
6 1 from 5 this / that 9 what
5 2 a badly - written book 5 a two - hour journey
Progress Check 1 (Units 1-3) 3 a three - year course 6 a f i ve-star hotel
1 2 A 6 C 10 B 14 C 18 B 4 a hard-working woman
3 C 7 C 11 B 15 C 19 B
4 A 8 A 12 C 16 C 20 C 6 2 a beautiful long wooden
4 comfortable burgundy-coloured des i gner
2 2 round 5 off 8 at 11 i nto 5 expens i ve modern square
3 on 6 in 9 out 12 from 6 l ovely medium - s i zed white
8 excellent Australian seafood
3 2 i s likely to pass
7 2 easy / easily 11 fantastically
3 like me to make you
3 dramatically 12 free / freely
4 had never seen such
12 wasn ' t old enough
8 2 hardly anything 5 hard
8 i mpolite 15 ungratefully
2 2 the sick 5 the poor people
3 the old people 6 the rich 10 2 sure , highly , pretty 7 late , hard
4 the homeless 3 fully , easy , shortly 8 Lately , free , badly
4 near , hardly , wrongly 9 widely , direct
3 2 They v i sited a huge ancient stone temple (s i ze , 5 Surely , wrong 10 Lastly , freely
3 She is wearing a beautiful blue velvet dress
(opinion , colour , material) 11 (Suggested Answers)
2 Train serv i ces have been seriously affected by the heavy snow
Trang 133 The witness accurately recounted everything that
had happened during the robbery
4 John very carefully read my essay and changed
virtually everything I had incorrectly written
5 The wind is blowing extremely hard outside today
6 We will definitely be travelling around Australia
this summer
7 Ted is normally polite, but he was surprisingly
rude to Jenny last night
a I'm absolutely certain you'll be very happy with
the service in this hotel
9 The cost of living has risen dramatically recently
10 Fortunately, the seriously injured victims of the fire
were quickly taken to hospital
12 (Suggested Answer)
In a recent study, researchers carefully chose a
selection of songs and asked a group of joggers to
(carefully) listen to them They told the joggers to run
exactly in time to the beat of the music and stop only
when they felt too tired to continue The results were
extremely interesting The researchers found that the
joggers ran almost 15% longer than usual when they
listened to the music The joggers reported that
listening to the music made them feel energetic and
greatly improved their mood , too So, what are you
waiting for? If you don't normally listen to music
when you exercise, why not bring along your MP3
player the next time you go jogging or to the gym?
You'll probably be surprised with the results!
15a shyer than - the shyest
tall - taller than
earlier than - the earliest
17 2 more carefully, the most carefully
3 more peacefully, the most peacefully
4 worse, the worst
5 more quietly, the most quietly
6 harder, the hardest
18 2 more quickly than
5 the most carefully
6 more happily than
2 John is rich enough to buy an expensive car
3 These shoes are too tight to dance in
4 Leonard is strong enough to carry the table
5 The volume is too low for me to hear anything
6 Ted is too short to see over the wall
7 That dog is too tired to run
a Sue is tall enough to reach the top shelf
9 Linda ran fast enough to win the race
10 Her house isn't big enough to have a party
11 Alex is too young to drive
12 It's too noisy for me to do my homework
13 Tom is clever enough to solve the problem
14 It isn't windy enough for them to go sailing
Trang 1424 2 quite 3 rather 4 quite 5 rather
25 2 awfully, terribly, really, very, extremely
3 quite / rather, pretty
4 quite, pretty, fairly
5 a bit / a little
26 2 The sooner, the sooner
3 as tasty as
4 as expensive as
5 The faster, the more tired
6 The harder, the more successful
27 2 like / the same as
3 like / the same as
4 twice as, as
6 The sooner, the sooner
7 would prefer, rather than
A doctor's job is better paid than a firefighter's job
A pilot's job is more exciting than a doctor's job
A doctor's job is more interesting than a pilot's job
An armchair is bigger, softer and more expensive
than a stool
A stool is more uncomfortable than a chair
A chair is harder than an armchair
A bike is cleaner and cheaper than a car
A car is faster, safer and more spacious than a
motorbike
New Round-Up 6 Key
Slippers are more comfortable and lighter than boots Boots are more expensive, warmer and heavier than flip flops
Brenda is older and heavier than Julie
Julie is younger, better-looking and has longer hair than Brenda
Tim has shorter hair than Julie
Dinner is a bit more expensive at the City Inn than it is
at the London Bridge Hotel
The London Bridge Hotel has many more members
of staff than the City Inn
The Imperial Palace is older than Buckingham Palace and the Kremlin Palace
The Imperial Palace is bigger than Buckingham Palace and the Kremlin Palace
The Imperial Palace has many more rooms than Buckingham Palace and the Kremlin Palace
The Kremlin Palace has fewer rooms than the Imperial Palace and Buckingham Palace
The Kremlin Palace is more interesting than the Imperial Palace and Buckingham Palace
The Imperial Palace is more beautiful than Buckingham Palace and the Kremlin Palace
Trang 15Writing Activity (Suggested Answer)
the Imperial Palace is older than Buckingham Palace
and the Kremlin Palace It is also bigger than Buckingham
Palace and the Kremlin Palace Finally, it has many more
rooms than the other two The Kremlin Palace has fewer
rooms than the Imperial Palace and Buckingham Palace
but it is more interesting to visit On the other hand, the
Imperial Palace is more beautiful than Buckingham Palace
and the Kremlin Palace
3 behaves in a respectful way
4 is much faster than
5 not as aggressive as
5 Clauses/Linking words
1 2 Wash your hands before you eat your dinner
3 As they were drinking their coffee ,
5 We will wait in the house until it stops snowing
6 While you are surfing online ,
Time Clause you can listen to music Main Clause
4 have / have had
6 arrive / have arrived
6 2 the moment, arrived / had arrived
3 by the time, got
4 when , are
5 whenever, want
6 while, were watching
7 just as, was leaving
8 after , ate / had eaten
10 2 When the Queen arrives , we must all stand up
3 As soon as I get home , /'1/ have something to eat
5 Every time I go shopping , I spend too much money
6 /'1/ phone you if there is a problem
7 The children cleared the table after they had finished eating
8 By the time we went to bed , it was nearly morning
9 I'll call you as soon as I reach my hotel
Trang 1611 (Suggested Answers)
2 He got dressed after he had had breakfast
3 As soon as he got out of the house , it started raining
4 He was soaking wet by the time he reached his
office
5 He didn't leave work until five o'clock
6 He met an old friend while he was walking back
home
7 He fed his dog the moment he got home
8 He read a book before he went to bed
4 She saved money with a view to buying a car
5 Jane gave Bob her number so that he could ring her
6 Let's buy some biscuits in case we have guests
7 He took a taxi to the airport for fear that he might
miss his flight
A: What's a timer used for?
B: It's used for measuring time
3 a
A: What's a pot used for?
B: It's used for cooking food
4 d
A: What's a plunger used for?
B: It's used for clearing waste pipes
5 e
A: What's a broom used for?
B: It's used for sweeping the floor
3 It was such a bad meal that we never went back
to that restaurant So bad was the meal (that) we never went back to that restaurant The meal was
so bad that we never went back to that restaurant
It was a very bad meal Therefore, we never went back to that restaurant Because of the fact that the meal was so bad, we never went back to that restaurant We never went back to that restaurant because the meal was so bad
4 It was such hot soup that she burnt her mouth So hot was the soup (that) she burnt her mouth It was very hot soup Therefore, she burnt her mouth Because of / Due to the fact that the soup was so hot, she burnt her mouth She burnt her mouth because the soup was so hot
5 It is such a big house that it takes days to clean
So big is the house, it takes days to clean The house is so big (that) it takes days to clean The house is very big Therefore, it takes days to clean Because of / Due to the fact that the house
is so big, it takes days to clean The house takes days to clean because it is so big
6 So busy is Carla, she doesn 't have time to see anyone Carla is very busy Therefore, she doesn't have time to see anyone Because of / Due to the fact that Carla is so busy, she doesn't have time
to see anyone Carla doesn't have time to see anyone because she is so busy
20 2 The police didn 't catch the thief as they were fooled by his disguise (clause of reason)
3 Darren can ' t babysit since he has a meeting./Since Darren has a meeting, he can't babysit (clause of reason)
4 Sharon doesn't listen Consequently, she makes
mistakes (clause of result)
5 There were so many people at the fast-food
restaurant that they had to wait in a queue
(clause of result)
6 The Raiders lost the game as their best player
was hurt (clause of reason)
7 The reason why I don't like Roger is because he
is selfish (clause of reason)
Trang 178 It was such a beautiful gesture that she nearly In spite of studying all weekend , I didn ' t pass the
9 It was so cold that we couldn ' t feel our fingers 3 Even though he ' s just come back from a holiday ,
10 It is such stormy weather that the plane is Paul's just come back from a holiday However, delayed (clause of result) he looks exhausted
4 John plays the guitar vel}' well but he has a
21 It was such an important day that I needed her terrible voice
support But Emma always gets such good grades John plays the guitar vel}' well However , he has a
that she doesn't understand what it feels like to fail terrible voice
My problem is that I get so nervous that I can' t think 5 Although it was snowing, he decided to walk to properly She is such an amazing teacher that there school
isn't anyone in my class who doesn't like her It was Despite the fact that it was snowing , he decided
such a high mark that I couldn' t believe my eyes to walk to school
6 While Spielberg is my favourite director, I don't
3 Despite 8 whereas Spielberg is my favourite director , yet I don ' t have
5 Even though 10 Even though
3 Despite 6 no matter what
3 whereas 5 Even though
27 2 e
24 (Suggested Answers) Janet was really upset She looked as if/as
A Despite the fact that teachers get long holidays, though/like she was going to burst into tears
they need to work at home a lot
Teachers get long holidays, yet they need to 3 c
work at home a lot Ann is exhausted She feels as if / as though/like she Teachers get long holidays However , they need needs a good night's sleep
B Even though/Despite the fact that footballers Greg is delighted He ' s behaving as if/as though/like earn a lot of money , they have short careers he has just won a million pounds
Footballers earn a lot of money , yet they have
Footballers earn a lot of money However , they Laura was vel}' scared She acted as if/as though/like
C Even though/Despite the fact that nurses get the
chance to help sick people , they work long shifts 28 2 hurt 6 was / were
Nurses get the chance to help sick people , yet 3 was / were 7 had never seen
Nurses get the chance to help sick people 5 knew
However , they work long shifts
D Even though/Despite the fact that pilots travel 29 2 as if / as though she had never
around the world , they are away from home a lot 3 as if / as though she lost / has lost
Pilots travel around the world , yet they are away 4 as if he was / were a
Pilots travel around the world However , they are 6 as if / as though it was / were
away from home a lot
25 2 I studied all weekend Nevertheless , I didn't pass 3 as though / as if 6 the same way as
Trang 1832 2 Isn 't Laura friendly!
3 Ooesn't he run fast!
5 ~idn't they act rudely!
37 2 A school bus is a vehicle that / which takes
students to and from school
3 A library is a place where students read books
4 A computer is a machine that / which students
use to research topics
5 A laboratory is a place where students do science
experiments
6 A coach is a person who trains a sports team
38 (Suggested Answers)
2 where the sun always shines
3 why my teacher gives me so much homework
4 when I first met my best friend
5 that / which made time travel possible
6 who was a millionaire
40 2 I have ten cousins, none of whom are girls
3 There are some beautiful houses in the town,
some of which are more than two hundred years
old
4 She met lots of new people at the party, a few of
whom commented on her gorgeous dress
5 Ted planted lots of new roses in his garden, very
few of which survived the cold winter
6 The supermarket has thirty employees, most of
whom work part-time
7 She has a number of earrings, some of which are
silver-plated
a I have three brothers , all of whom are single
~ 17
New Round-Up 6 Key
41 2 The man driving that bus is my brother
3 The car broken into was a Porsche
4 People caught stealing are imprisoned
5 The woman living in this house is Russian
6 The man playing the piano is blind
42 3 My home town, which is near Birmingham, is very small (NO-not omitted)
4 His uncle, who is a millionaire, owns a house in the Bahamas (NO- not omitted)
5 The dog that Roger bought has just had six
43 2 where Frank lives
3 which / that you recommended to me
4 where Alan works
5 which / that she entered
6 ,which you sent the parcel to,
44 2 only some drivers all the drivers
3 only some restaurants all the restaurants
4 all the German students only some of the German students
5 all the COs only some of the COs
45 (Suggested Answers)
2 Elephants are animals which / that have trunks
3 A theatre is a place where you can watch plays
4 An oven is an appliance that / which you use to bake things
5 Shakespeare was someone who / that wrote plays
6 The seaside is a place where you can make sandcastles
7 A restaurant is a place where you can go for a meal
a A blanket is something which / that keeps you warm
9 A post office is a place where you can post letters
10 A key is something that / which opens doors
Trang 1911 A necklace is something that / which you wear
around your neck
12 A tailor is someone who / that makes suits
13 An author is someone who / that writes books
14 A professor is someone who / that teaches at a
university
15 A pop Singer is someone who / that is usually
popular with teenagers
16 A school is a place where students learn different
48 2 I can ' t afford to lend her any more money ;
moreover , she already owes me £150 (positive
addition)
3 Not only do I enjoy my job , but it's also very well
paid (positive addition)
4 Even though he never does any homework , he
managed to get a good mark in the test
7 I'm going to phone him again even if he doesn 't
want to speak to me (contrast)
4 She is honest as well as hard-working
that he started an adventure reality show Because he was keen on showing audiences how to survive in the wild , he travelled to the Amazon jungle where he survived
in tough environments He is a courageous man who faced many dangerous animals The TV show , which was watched by millions of viewers, became very successful
He is a hard-work i ng person who has no time for family
Writing Activity (Suggested Answer)
that he started an adventure reality show Because he was keen on showing audiences how to survive in the wild , he travelled to the Amazon jungle where he survived
i n tough environments He is a courageous man who faced many dangerous animals The TV show , which was watched by millions of viewers , became very successful
He is a hard - working person who has no time for family
Trang 206 2 despite the fact (that)
3 to avoid being
4 with a view to working
5 in case it rains
6 Passive Voice / Causative Form
1 2 The politician is being inteNiewed now
3 The 'Mona Lisa' was painted by Leonardo da
Vinci
4 My flat was burgled last night
5 All the tickets had been sold before we got there
6 The dog has not been fed yet
7 The prizes will be awarded by the president
tomorrow
8 Tea is grown in India
2 2 The office is cleaned every evening at 5:00
3 Trees are being planted in the forest by
volunteers
4 The Summer Olympics are held every four years
5 Was America discovered in 1492?
6 The road has been closed due to an oil spill
7 The party invitations were sent yesterday
afternoon
8 He will be awarded a Nobel prize
9 Have the plants been watered?
10 A dolphin was seen swimming in the sea
11 This package should be handled carefully
12 Tax is included in the bill
3 2 is baked
3 is not allowed
4 should be done
5 is the rubbish collected
6 was the light bulb invented
7 was announced
8 is visited
9 wasn't invited
10 was broken into, was caught
11 was the race won
Where were the 2000 Summer Olympic Games held?
They were held in Sydney
New Round-Up 6 Key
3 f Who was The Odyssey written by? It was written by Homer
4 a
When was Beethoven's 9th Symphony first performed?
It was first performed in 1824
5 d Where was the first Football World Cup held?
It was held in Uruguay
6 b When was 'The Dark Knight' released?
It was released in 2008
6 2 A strike is to be held by electricity workers tomorrow
7
3 The missing painting has not yet been recovered
4 The new Harry Potter film will be screened next month
5 Money is being raised for the homeless
6 A new airport is to be built next year
2 has been held 7 are given
3 is transformed 8 is called
4 are often made 9 is presented
5 is attended 10 have been discovered
6 are screened 11 will be shown
8 2 These tablets should be taken before meals (omitted; unimportant agent)
3 Coloured clothes must be washed separately (omitted; unimportant agent)
4 He was sent out of the classroom (omitted; obvious agent)
5 Spain will be visited by thousands of British tourists this summer (not omitted; essential to the meaning)
6 He is being questioned by the police now (not omitted; essential to the meaning)
7 A complaint has been made (omitted; unknown
Trang 2110 2 are said to have been the cause of the damage
3 is considered that he is the best football player in
the country
4 is believed to have attended the wedding
5 was reported to have escaped
6 is thought to have stolen the paintings
7 is said that he lived in France last year
8 is thought that the company is losing a lot of money
It was used as a fortress and a priSOn
Nowadays it is guarded by the Beefeaters
It is used to hold the Crown Jewels
It is visited by thousands of tourists every year
14 It was released by 20th Century Fox in 2009 It was
given excellent reviews by most critics The public
was impressed by it, too Within 3 weeks of its release
over 1 billion dollars had been made at the box office!
Two sequels will be made by Cameron The same
actors have already been asked by him to star in the
sequels
15 2 must have been told
3 must have been repaired
4 might have been injured
5 shouldn ' t have been moved
6 can ' t have been stolen
16 2 are being served dinner now
is being served to them now
3 won ' t be shown his marks (by the teacher)
won ' t be shown to him (by the teacher)
4 was offered a ride by Ken
was offered to Janet by Ken
5 has been taught a new dance step by Miss Price
has been taught to Arnie by Miss Price
6 should have been ordered a taxi
should have been ordered for you
7 was given a receipt by the cashier
was given to me by the cashier
8 were sent a letter of complaint by Mrs Harris
was sent to the company by Mrs Harris
17 2 She likes being given/to be given flowers
3 They can ' t stand being criticised
4 She hates being kept/to be kept waiting
5 We ought to have been told about this
6 Tom loves being / to be complimented on his work
18 2 took , gathered , returned
3 to be reported , will / is going to have
4 is published , always has
5 has been grown, is/are trying, didn ' t make
6 were made , bought
19 All cars will be banned from the centre of town as
people's health is being seriously affected by pollutiOn Only bicycles and buses will be allowed to enter the town centre Plans for a new environmental police force are being made After all, something must be done before it's too late
22 2 The patients are given their medicine every
morning (by nurses) / Medicine is given to the
patients every morning (by nurses)
3 The drowning boy was rescued by a lifeguard
4 Our sink is being repaired by a plumber
5 You will be represented by a defence lawyer
6 The rooms are cleaned daily
7 Her suitcases were searched by customs
officers
8 The explosion had been caused by a gas leak
9 The pOlice were given a full report by an eyewitness / A full report was given to the police
by an eyewitness
10 The product is going to be launched in May
23 2 was / has been moved to the fifth floor
3 was / has been promoted to manager
Trang 2224
4 will be knocked down
5 were sent to the London office last month
6 is being repaired at the moment
2 The private detective located the missing person
3 The builders are fixing our leaking roof
4 A team of archaeologists have found dinosaur
remains
5 A bodyguard will protect you 24 hours a day
6 The teacher punished several members of the
class
7 A famous scientist is presenting the award
8 She likes people admiring her paintings
9 You must attend to this matter immediately
10 A strike may delay your flight
Speaking Activity (Suggested Answer)
The event was attended by over 400 people Some
famous artists were invited by the owners Drinks and
sandwiches were served by waiters A speech was given
by the city mayor The gallery was praised by several art
critics In the next few weeks a website will be set up for
the gallery Tomorrow the public will be welcomed into the
gallery Tickets will be on offer at half price for the first
month
Writing Activity (Suggested Answer)
The event was attended by over 400 people Some
famous artists were invited by the owners Drinks and
sandwiches were served by waiters A speech was given by
the city mayor The gallery was praised by several art critics
In the next few weeks a website will be set up for the gallery
Tomorrow the public will be welcomed into the gallery
Tickets will be on offer at half price for the first month
25 2 B 3 A 4 B 5 B 6 A
26 2 She is having her nails painted by the beautician
3 Robert will have his novel published
4 Ann has had a special ring made by a jeweller
5 Simon has all his suits made by a tailor
6 Sonia is going to have her eyes tested
7 They should have had the grass cut
8 He had his tooth taken out
27 B He is having a suit made
C She is going to have her hair cut
D He has had his tap fixed
E She will have her car repaired
F He should have his trousers shortened
New Round~Up 6 Key
29 2 am having / will have some photogra phs developed
3 are having our roof fixed
4 had my nails painted
5 am having / am going to have my hair c ut
30 2 She ot her husband to cut the grass
3 He had the maid make his bed
4 He made the ardener water the flowers
5
6
7
8
Speaking Activity (Suggested Answer)
the windows put in He will have the lawn planted and
a fence put up He is having new kitchen counters installed and the patio fixed By the end of the month he will have had the swimming pool built and the house painted
Writing Activity (Suggested Answer)
the windows put in I will have the lawn planted and a
fence put up I'm having new kitchen counters installed and the patio fixed now By the end of the month I will have had the swimming pool built and the house painted Well, that ' s all my news for now Write back and let me know how you are doing
2 2 with 3 of 4 over/about 5 from
3 2 a hair ' s breadth 4 a bright spark
3 a storm in a teacup 5 a big fish
6 2 has been broken by
3 had his wallet taken
4 to have her winter coat
5 was made to wash
Trang 23Progress Check 2 (Units 4-6)
3 2 such a long race that
3 was broken by Harry
4 despite the fact that
5 had his wallet stolen
6 to avoid getting lost
7 in a rude way
8 is much cheaper than
9 with a view to becoming
10 to have his football jersey
11 not as intelligent as
12 made the students finish
4 2 a year and a half
3 2 Ann said (that) the food was delicious
3 Ann said (that) they went swimming every day
4 Ann said (that) she would always remember that
place
5 Ann said (that) she hated going back to work
6 Ann said (that) she was learning Spanish
7 Ann said (that) she had a lovely suntan
8 Ann said (that) they were going back again the
following year
9 Ann said (that) she had made a lot of friends
10 Ann said (that) the hotel was nice
country
3 Ann said (that) it was time they moved to a new
house
4 He said (that) water freezes below 0 ·C
5 She said (that) she was reading / had been reading the children a story the night before when the lights went out
6 He told me (that) he would help me to repair my
car the following day
7 He said (that) he hadn ' t understood the meaning
11 He said (that) she didn ' t understand
12 He said (that) he would invite more people if he had a bigger flat
13 He told us (that) he wouldn ' t repeat that again
14 He said (that) he had applied for several jobs that week
/ had been employed at Fredo ' s restaurant
3 Mr Roberts asked Frank if / whether he played any sports
4 Mr Roberts asked Frank if / whether he had experience working with children
5 Mr Roberts asked Frank if / whether that was the first time he had applied for a job at a summer camp
6 Mr Roberts asked Frank if / whether he would be willing to work at weekends
7 Mr Roberts asked Frank what secondary school
he went to
8 Mr Roberts asked Frank what salary he would hope to receive
3 I want to know if / whether we are going out tonight
4 I doubt if / whether this is correct
5 I wonder whose car this is
6 Could you tell me if / whether this train stops at Leeds?
7 2 I asked her where the dog was
3 Usa asked Ted if / whether he could help her carry the bags
4 Daniel wondered where he had put his car keys
5 He asked me if / whether I liked spaghetti
6 Jim asked Pam if / whether she would get him
some bread from the supermarket
~ 22 ~
Trang 24New Round-Up 6 Key
7 The teacher asked ho w many countr i es there 14 2 The Science teacher sa i d ( that ) when you freeze were i n the EU water , you get i ce
The t enses do not change because it is a law of
8 2 Could you tell me what special features the car has? nature
3 Could you tell me if I may pay by card? 3 Ian said (that) he should have given her a bi rthday
4 Could you tell me when I can collect the car? present
The tenses do not change because the modal
9 2 She told them not to smoke at anytime during the ' should ' stays the same
flight 4 Alan says the museum i s still open
3 She told them to put their bags i n the overhead The tenses do not change because the reporting lockers verb i s in the present s i mple
4 She asked them to keep their seats upright dur i ng 5 She said that she would arr i ve home in half an hour
takeoff
5 She told them not to run in the aisles 15 (Suggested Answer)
6 She asked them not to leave their seats during The doctor replied that he mustn ' t eat sweets or takeoff or landing oily food , but he could eat potatoes He added that
7 She told them to turn off their mobile phones he should also get plenty o f exerc i se / He also
8 She told them to press the button to call a flight adv i sed h i m to get plenty of exerc i se Alan asked i f he attendant should j o i n a gym The doctor answered that he
didn ' t need t o / i dn ' t have to j o in a gym, bu t t hat he
10 2 suggested 4 ordered could go joggi ng evel}' day
3 begged 5 adv i sed
16 2 He gave an exclamation of delight when the bank
11 2 George said (that) he might v i s i t Brenda that manager agreed to lend h i m the money
night 3 He cried out in pain as the nurse gave him the
3 The teacher told us (that) we should always throw inject i on
our rubbish in the bin / The teacher advised us to 4 He wondered if I 90uld lend him any money
always throw our rubbish in the bin 5 She gave an exclamat i on of surprise when she
4 He told her (that) he would call her later saw the Pyram i ds
5 She told him (that ) they would be able to meet the 6 She asked h i m if he would li ke another p i ece of following Monday cake and he accepted / he said he would
7 She gave an exclamat i on of disgust as she
12 2 was going stepped into the mud puddle
" I am going to the supermarket "
3 has to 17 A (Suggested Answer)
" I have to finish my report by Fr i day " Her friends wished her a happy birthday Her best
4 had to friend Karen told her tha t t hey had wanted to
" I have to go for a job i nteNiew tomorrow morning " surpr i se her Lisa exclaimed in surpr i se and
5 had thanked evel}'one Karen asked whether / if she
" I have a stomachache " w ould like to open her presents i mmediately and
6 was hav i ng Lisa sa i d that she would / accepted Karen
"/'m havi ng a great time over here " suggested that they play some music and said
that she had some great new CDs which she
13 2 Lisa said (thalj she (had seen) saw the acc i dent from thought they would like
inside a shop across the street She said that she
B (Suggested Answer)
(had been) was vel}' shocked She said (that) she
was a nurse, so she ( had run) ran outside to help Sandra sa i d he must have got stuck i n traff i c and
3 Ann said (that) she (had been) was reading a offered to phone h i m Mr Brown answered tha t
newspaper in a cafe when she heard a loud crash Sandra didn ' t need to / d i dn 't have to phone h i m
She said that when she went outside , she (had but advised her to tell John ' s secretaI}' to chec k seen) saw that a car had driven into a shop window that day ' s dial}' as he m i ght have an appOintment
4 Robert said (that) he couldn ' t move He said that he tha t morning
(had) watched as the car lost control on the icy road
Trang 253 Paula refused to tell me her password
4 Rachael apologised for not replying to my email
5 She offered to help me make the cake
6 He reminded me to turn off the oven
7 Tom admitted to breaking / that he had broken
the vase
a The police officer ordered the thief to put his
hands up
20 2 we go / going to the cinema that night
3 that I do / on me doing my chores before I
watched the football match
4 to lend me any money
5 his mother to let him stay up late that night
6 eating / having eaten / that he had eaten all the
3 Sam encouraged her to try and finish it by 5 pm
so she could go to his basketball match
4 Chloe exclaimed that that would only give her two
and a half hours
5 Sam urged her to write it quickly
6 Chloe refused to rush because she wanted a
good mark on the essay
7 Sam complained that she never went to see him
play
a Chloe promised to go / that she would go to his
next match
22 2 "I broke the window, " said Frank
3 'This is how you do the experiment, " said the teacher
4 "I did not steal the money, " he said
5 " Please, please buy me a car, " Steve said to his father
6 "You cheated on the test, " the headmaster said to
him
7 "I've travelled / travelled around China , " said Lisa
24 2 " Colin, " his mother said, " is not here "
3 He said, " Stop making noise "
4 "Why are you late?" the teacher asked
5 "Red is my favourite colour," Tom said
6 Danny said, " I play the piano "
7 "Do you prefer basketball or football?" Peter asked
a Barbara said, " I wasn 't even listening "
25 (Suggested Answer)
"OK, " said the driver " What's the matter?"
"Did you see the speed limit signs? " asked the policeman
" No, I didn't, " said the driver
"It is illegal to drive at more than 50 km an hour on this stretch of road, " said the policeman
"But I wasn 't speeding," said the driver
"Well, I'll have to give you ticket, " said the policeman
26 2 Dad recommended (that) I (should) wear a tuxedo
to the wedding
3 He proposed (that) we (should) go to the park
4 She requested (that) I (should) bring her a glass
of water
5 Mrs Jones insisted (that) I (should) study harder
6 She advised me (that) I (should) keep a record of
my appointments
27 2 should change / change
3 should see / see
4 should be revealed / be revealed
5 should consult / consult
6 should remain / remain
7 should be delivered / be delivered
a should take / take
Speaking Activity (Suggested Answer)
both his parents had been competitive skiers and that he thought it ran in the family The reporter asked Mr Jones if he had always liked skiing Mr Jones exclaimed that he had fallen in love with the sport the very first time he had put on skis, at the age of 6 The reporter asked what he liked best about racing Mr Jones replied that he liked speeding down
a slope because it was always thrilling The reporter asked if competitive skiing was dangerous Mr Jones replied that it wasn't at all and added that it was no more dangerous than other sports The reporter asked Mr Jones what his ambitions for the future were Mr Jones replied that he hoped that he would win a gold medal the following year
Writing Activity (Suggested Answer)
both his parents had been competitive skiers and tha t
he thought it ran in the family We then asked Mr Jones if
he had always liked skiing Mr Jones exclaimed that he had fallen in love with the sport the very first time he ha
Trang 26put on skis , at the age of 6 Next we asked what he liked
best about racing Mr Jones replied that he liked speeding
down a slope because it was always thrilling We also
asked if competitive skiing was dangerous Mr Jones
replied that it wasn ' t at all and added that it was no more
dangerous than other sports We finally asked Mr Jones
what his ambitions for the future were Mr Jones replied
that he hoped that he would win a gold medal the
3 2 barking up the wrong tree 5 broke the news
3 am sick and tired
4 beat about the bush
3 complained to the team about
4 begged me not to play
5 refused to tell her
8 Conditionals/Wishes/Unreal Past
Macy's It's the second largest department
store in the world
3 b If you want to stay at a lUxury hotel , go to the
Plaza Hotel It has a pool and a spa
4 c If you want to get a great view of the city , visit
the Empire State Building It's the tallest
building in New York City
5 e If you want to enjoy thrilling rides , go to Coney
Island It has a number of amusement parks
6 a If you want to see an entertaining musical , go
to Broadway Avenue It's the centre of the
American theatre industry
New Round-Up 6 Key
3 If I wanted to earn some money , I would find a
part-time job
4 If I had a week off , I would go to Athens
3 2 If he hadn't woken up late, he wouldn ' t have missed the bus
3 If he hadn ' t missed the bus , he wouldn ' t have gone to the cafe
4 If he hadn ' t gone to the cafe , he wouldn ' t have met the singer
5 If he hadn ' t met the singer , he wouldn ' t have got free tickets to his concert
3 Unless the traffic is heavy , we should arrive by 10
pm
4 Unless the buses are running , we ' ll get a tax i
5 Unless the athlete can improve his speed , he won ' t break the record
6 Unless the weather gets better , we will cancel the football game
6 If we don ' t water the flowers , they die (Type 0)
8 2 Should the plane leave on time, I'll arrive in Paris
at noon
3 Had you left earlier , you wouldn ' t have missed the bus
4 Were I you , I wouldn ' t tell anyone about it
5 Should you see Paul , tell him I want to see him
6 Had he studied harder , he would have passed the test
7 Should you drink too much coffee , you won ' t be able to sleep
8 Were I you , I would write him a thank-you letter
Trang 279 2 A had not helped would never have passed
3 you would have arr i ved on time
4 tell her I miss her
5 would never have coped w i th the problem
6 you ' ll be late
7 i f she had felt better
8 will you be able to go on holiday th i s year
11 2 lost would you do
4 If he had trained every day , he would w i n the race
5 If I had booked seats , we could go to the concert
tonight
6 If he was dr i v i ng carefully , he wouldn ' t have
crashed the car i nto a tree
7 If I knew him better , I would have invited him to
my party
8 If you pa i d attent i on , you wouldn ' t have made so
many m i s t akes
14 2 but ou added so much salt
If you hadn ' t added so much salt , the soup would
have been delicious
3 I don ' t know anyth i ng about cars , otherwise
If I knew someth i ng about cars , I would have
changed the tyre myself
4 but she didn ' t ask me to
If she had asked me , I would have lent her the
money
5 but they weren ' t inv i ted
If they had been invited , they would be at the
recept i on
6 but I had to study
If I i dn ' t have t o study , would have gone t o the cinema with you
7 The film was ve 0 ular otherw i se
If the f i lm didn ' t have a very original plot , the director wouldn ' t have won an Oscar
8 but the lead actor ot ill
If the lead actor hadn ' t got ill , the play would ha ve been a success
15 2 I wish it weren ' t wasn ' t raining all day
3 I wish my tent weren ' t wasn ' t leaking ; w i s h I could f i x i t
4 I w i sh I had bought a good tent
5 I wish the mosquitoes weren ' t biting me
6 I w i sh I had brought some insect repellent
16 2 had 7 d i d 12 were / was
17 2g If only the politician would answer my questions
about the economy -journalist
18
3a I wish my pat i ents would eat healthily -doctor
4e If only the audience wouldn ' t talk dur i ng the play
- actor 5d I wish my staff would arrive at work on time - shop manager
6b If only the teams would play fa i rly -referee 7f I w i sh visitors wouldn ' t feed the an i mals - zoo- keeper
2 had tra i ned
19 2 I wish I hadn ' t lifted the weights If I hadn ' t lifted weights , I wouldn ' t have pulled a muscle
3 I w i sh I had slept earlier last night If I had slept earlier last night , I wouldn ' t feel tired now
4 I w i sh I had more free time If I had more free time , I could take up a hobby
20 2 would / could return
Trang 2822 2 owned 5 saw 8 had known
5 would you lend
24 2 my brother took it out
6 to stay at home rather than go to the beach
7 eat less junk food
8 not have gone
Speaking Activity (Suggested Answer)
• You ' d better introduce yourself first If you do so ,
other students won ' t be nervous around you
• Smile if you want people to approach you
• Only if you are yourself, will students enjoy talking to
you
• If you join an afterschool club , you ' ll meet students
with the same interests
Writing Activity (Suggested Answer)
It's also a good idea to introduce yourself first so that you
appear friendly If you do so, students won't feel nervous
around you Don't forget to smile if you want people to
approach you Nobody finds it easy to talk to someone who
looks grumpy! And remember , only if you are yourself will
students enjoy talking to you Finally , if I were you, I'd join an
afterschool club There are lots of activities to choose from
and if you join a club, you'll meet students with the same
interests
I hope my advice has been of some help Try it out and let
me know how you get on!
3 wish I had attended
4 would rather not annoy
5 wouldn't have woken up
9 Nouns / Word Formation / Articles
Trang 2910 2 a li ttle, a lot of, hardly any
3 two , both , some, several
4 hardly any , too much, no
5 a little , some, plenty of
6 no , a little, hardly any
7 a few , a couple of , a number of
8 plenty of , a great deal of , a lot of
Trang 30She tasted some Japanese soup She looked round
Tokyo city centre She bought an elegant fan She visited a
Buddhist temple She took photos of Mount Fuji
Dear Lucy ,
I've just come back from Japan and I had a wonderful
time I visited three different places and I bought some
souvenirs
I stayed at the Emerald hotel It was so comfortable
and my room was furnished in the traditional Japanese
style, with sliding doors and mats on the floor On my first
morning there , I tasted some delicious Japanese soup
called miso, which they serve for breakfast!
New Round-Up 6 Key
I spent the first couple of days looking around Tokyo city centre , which is amazingly modern and full of big shops I bought an elegant Japanese fan which I thought you might like Later in the week, I visited a Buddhist temple It was very impressive I also made a trip to Mount Fuji and took some gorgeous photos of it covered in snow 1'1/ tell you more when I get back
3 2 a blessing in disguise 4 a stone ' s throw
3 a bad patch 5 a rule of thumb
6 2 a small amount of tea 5 is used to heat /
3 are a great number of for heating
3 2 apologised for breaking/having broken
3 were you , I'd eat
4 wondered what she was expected
5 warned me not to leave
6 are a great number of
7 complained to the waiter about
8 wish I had bought
9 would rather not wear
Trang 3110 refused to tell him
11 had won the race
12 is used to make / for making
13 told me not to forget
10 Emphasis - Inversion
5 0
celebrity in London./It was the celebrity who/that our
top joumalist inteNiewed in London./It was in London
that our top joumalist inteNiewed the celebrity
3 It was Steve who/that wrote a detective novel four
years ago./It was a detective novel that Steve
wrote four years ago./lt was four years ago that
Steve wrote a detective novel
4 It was the Smiths who/that installed a burglar
alarm last month./lt was a burglar alarm that the
Smiths installed last month./It was last month that
the Smiths installed a burglar alarm
5 It is Greg who/that eats an omelette on Sunday
mornings./It is an omelette that Greg eats on
Sunday mornings./It is on Sunday mornings that
Greg eats an omelette
2 2 Wherever did I leave my car keys?
3 Robert did enjoy hiking even though it was
rainy./What Peter did was (to) enjoy hiking even
though it was rainy
4 Do have another cup of tea
5 It was James Cameron who/that directed the film
Avatar
6 It was in Japan that the digital camera was first
sold
7 Do wait a minute I'm nearly ready
8 It was in June 1997 that the first ' Harry Potter '
book was released
3 2 What you need to wear on rocky and hot sandy
beaches is foot protection
3 What you should avoid is swimming near rocks
and piers
4 What you should do is swim in areas supervised
by a lifeguard
5 What you have to follow are any directions the
lifeguard gives you
6 What you should remember is to put on sun
cream regularly./What you should do is (to) put on
sun cream regularly
7 What you must do when you see a red flag is get
out of the water
8 What you need to take care of are your personal
possessions
9 What you have to do when you leave the beach is (to) collect your rubbish
4 2 It's not football he ' s playing, it's rugby
3 It's not Spanish I study , it's Italian
4 It's not a table I bought , it's a chair
5 It's not Laura who ' s a nurse, it's Sarah
6 It's not apples I like , it's oranges
7 It's not a novel he wrote , it's a short story
8 It's not an oven they want , it's a microwave
played the lead parts
3 It was Ted Elliot and Terry Rossio who/that wrote the screenplay
4 It was in 2003 that the film was released
5 It was in Disneyland that the film was first shown
6 It was soon after its release that the film became a
huge success
7 It was five Oscars that the film was nominated for
i n 2004
3 Why ever did they close the amusement park?
4 What she needs is a haircut
5 He did promise to email her
6 When was it that you moved house?
7 Whatever are you cooking?
8 I did tell you to be careful
9 It was Jimmy who/that turned the TV on
10 Do stay a little longer
7 (Suggested Answers)
2 how to play the guitar
3 a seaside cottage
4 cooking meals for fr i ends
5 dOing the laundry
6 getting up late at the weekend
7 sunbathing on a quiet beach
8 getting good marks at school
8 2 It was at the grocer ' s that I left my purse
3 It was an hour ago that I realised I'd left it there
4 It was there that I left it
5 It was about fifty pounds and my bank card that I had in my purse
6 It was just before I saw you that I cancelled my bankcard
Trang 3210 2 must you give 4 will our plan be
5 will we have
3 will you be able to
11 2 Away ran the boy
3 Onto the stage came the singer
4 Across the river swam the dog
5 Up into the sky flew the rocket
6 Onto the boat climbed the divers
7 Down the street cycled Greg
8 Up the mountain climbed the hiker
12 2 Little did I know (that) I was in the wrong
classroom
3 Never before had Jane arrived late to work
4 Only if they leave now will they catch their flight
5 Not once have I travelled on a plane
6 No sooner did I arrive in London than I phoned
my parents
7 Rarely do the Thomsons eat fast food
8 Only by studying hard will you pass the test
13 On no occasion were Crum ' s crisps good enough for
him Not only were the crisps too oily but also they
were not salty enough To make the customer happy ,
Crum tried something new He sliced the potatoes as
thinly as possible , fried them and added salt No
sooner had the customer tried the new snack than
Crum knew it was something important Never before
had Crum and the customer been so happy! These
days crisps are one of the most popular snack foods
in the world
14 2 Such a fierce dog did he have that we were terrified
3 So angry did I get that I screamed
4 Such a big telephone bill did we receive that we
couldn ' t pay it
5 So lovely did the sea look that we dived in
6 So thirsty was Sandy that she drank three glasses
of water
A: It had recently rained and there was still a smell of rain
in the air
B: When the jeep approached a clearing , the students
suddenly saw two giraffes Paul got very excited and
grabbed his camera to get a shot
A: A short distance away in a pool of water a tremendous
honking noise could be heard like a flock of geese
They drove the jeep closer to investigate
B: When they got to the pool , they saw a flock of
flamingos splashing around in the water looking for
food The noise was deafening!
New Round-Up 6 Key
A: By the time the safari had finished that evening, everyone felt dead tired but they had really had the time of their lives!
We were travelling by jeep in the African bush -a totally new experience for me! It had recently rained and there was still
a smell of rain in the air , which I found very pleasant
As we were approaching a clearing , two giraffes suddenly appeared in front of us " Wow! " exclaimed Paul , who ' s a
really good photographer " I've got to get this shot f" He grabbed his camera and managed to get some very good pictures of the animals together
The other outstanding moment of the safari for me was the flamingos A little later we were driving through the bush when we heard a tremendous honking noise It sounded like a flock of geese Splashing around in a pool of water, looking for food , was a flock of flamingos They looked amazing with their pink feathers and long legs but the noise was deafening !
That evening we all felt pretty exhausted but we all agreed the safari had been the experience of a lifetime and we
had had the time of our lives
English in Use 10
3 2 get cracking 4 gets on my neNes
3 by training hard will you/if you train hard will you
4 account should you lend
5 it that you graduated
11 Pronouns - Possessives - Quantifiers
Trang 339 2 the princess's ring
3 the couple ' s honeymoon
4 the taste of honey
5 the roots of the tree/the tree's roots
6 the children ' s toys
7 the symbol of peace
8 my mother-in-Iaw's hat
9 the neighbours ' cats
10 the power of/ove
11 the man's wallet
12 the students ' books
13 the monkey ' s tail
14 the bride ' s mother
15 the girls ' father
16 the capital of Spain
10 2 We had a party in Sue and Sally ' s flat
3 That man over there is a relation of mine
4 The child held the woman ' s hand
5 Have you seen today ' s paper?
6 A security guard checked the passengers ' bags
7 Mr Brown ' s and Miss Green ' s offices are being
painted
8 He worked part-time in his parents ' shop
9 I was a bridesmaid at my brother-in-Iaw's wedding
10 Paul lost a day ' s work when his computer broke down
11 Never underestimate the power of fire
12 We should look at this week ' s timetable
13 They put their luggage in the boot of the car
14 That's the father of one of my classmates
15 Simon is a good friend of ours
17 3 There isn ' t any food on the table
4 There are some men in the room
5 There are some documents on the table
6 There aren ' t any flowers on the table
7 There are some chairs in the room
8 There are some laptops on the table
Trang 3423 2 hardly ever see anything nice
3 hardly ever plays
4 hardly ever goes out
New Round-Up 6 Key
6 each one 10 all
30 2 Neither Peter nor Rachael can speak French
3 Both Sarah and Karen are walking in the park
4 Either Dave or Alice is dOing the washing up
5 Neither Karl nor Sam watches football on TV
6 Both Catherine and Wendy have got long hair
7 Either Mike or Deidre will take out the rubbish
8 Neither Kate nor Debra likes action films
9 Both Pamela and Alan are good swimmers
10 Both your coat and your trousers need a wash
Trang 3540 2 several , no
3 much , a lot of , any
4 a few , lots of , some
45 2 vel}' few -a little
3 (vel}') little - (vel}') few
Both films are about space travel in the future
Neither ' Star Wars: The Phantom Menace ' nor ' 2001 :
A Space Odyssey ' won the Oscar for Best Picture
Both films have a lot of special effects
Neither has original soundtracks
Both ' Star Wars : The Phantom Menace ' and ' 2001 : A
Space Odyssey ' made a lot of money at the box office Neither ' Star Wars: The Phantom Menace ' nor ' 2001 :
A Space Odyssey ' was filmed w i th 3D technology
Both films are about space travel in the future Although neither The Phantom Menace ' nor 'A Space Odyssey ' won the Oscar for Best Picture , both films made a lot of money at the box office
Neither of the films was / were filmed with 3D technology or has / have orig i nal soundtracks However , both films have a lot of special effects
4 Mal}' didn ' t pass was
5 a good / great deal of information
12 Questions / Short Answers
1 2 Do you want a b i scuit? (offer)
3 How far is it from your house to the station? (information)
4 Would you like to come sailing at the weekend? ( i nvitat i on)
5 Can I have a look at your newspaper? (permission)
6 Would you like to come to the cinema? ( i nv i tation)
7 Could you help me w i th my bags , please? (request)
8 Shall we have a party for your birthday? (suggestion)
9 Who did you meet at the coffee shop yesterday? ( i nformat i on)
Trang 363 2 Where does Janet live?
3 How often do you wash your hair?
4 Who rented a new flat?
5 What is Ann like?
6 Who wants to see Sally?
7 What is the weather like today?
8 How long has he worked here?
9 How long does it take to get from here to London?
10 How much does this CD cost?
3 What did she love dOing when she was young?
4 What did she study at university?
5 Where did she work as a teacher?
6 When did she get the idea to write a novel about a
young wizard called Harry Potter?
7 What is the title of her first book? / What was her
first book called?
8 How many more 'Harry Potter ' books has she
written since 1997/ the first one?
6 2 Who did Chris save?
3 Who likes Spain?
4 Who did Jack shout at?
5 Who saw the postman?
6 What did Shakespeare write?
7 What does Sally hate?
8 Whose new house is very big?
9 What did Terry drive?
10 What did Jane send Paul?
11 What lives in the ocean?
12 Who has read the newspaper?
13 What did Maria open?
14 Whose new mobile phone is very expensive?
7 2 Who did you go with?
3 Where exactly does he come from?
4 Who did he have an argument with?
5 Where is he going to?
6 What's it about?
7 Who is it from?
8 What did you fix it with?
9 What is she excited about?
New Round-Up 6 Key
10 Who does he live with?
8 2 a What does Sarah donate to a charity every year?
2 b Who donates money to a charity every year?
3 b What did Leonard find?
4 a Who visited Laura last weekend?
4 b Who did Peter visit last weekend?
A: What did the object he saw in the sky look like?
B : It looked like a huge plate
A: How did Isaac feel?
B : He was shocked
A: What did he do?
B: He started screaming
A: What did he think?
B : He thought the world was being invaded by Martians
A: How long did it all last?
B: It all lasted five minutes
A: Did Isaac's wife wake up?
B: No , she didn ' t wake up at all
A: What does his wife think?
B : She thinks that her husband had a nightmare
A: What did she tell the journalist?
B: She told the journalist that Mr Jones should be more worried about the dirty plates in the kitchen than alien plates in the sky
11 2 Do you know why Bob isn ' t here yet?
3 Could you tell me the price of this car? / Could you tell me what the price of this car is?
4 Could you tell me if / whether the film has started yet?
5 Can you tell me what time the last bus leaves?
6 Have you any idea what ' laconic ' means?
7 Do you know how much Steve earns?
8 Have you any idea if/whether they appeared in
court?
9 Do you know what the capital of Austria is?
10 Have you any idea where I put my keys?
Trang 3712 2 Doesn ' t he come to football practice any more?
3 Can 't Kate ride a bicycle?
4 Doesn ' t she understand the question?
5 Don't you know how to send an email?
6 Didn't he give you directions to the house?
7 Haven ' t we got any biscuits left?
8 Couldn ' t you find anything you liked?
13 2 A: Didn ' t you notice him?
4 B: Why are you asking?
5 A: What do you think
6 B: how are you getting / how are you going to
get / how will you get
3 Walk more slowly please, will you?
4 It doesn 't look nice, does it?
5 You haven't finished the chores(yet) , have you?
3 A: am I
B : you aren ' t
4 A: didn ' t she B: she did
5 A: are you B: I'm not
6 A: won't you B: Iwill
7 A: haven't they B: they have
8 A: don ' t you B: I do
20 2 So has Tom , but Beth and Ray haven't
3 So does Ray but Beth and Pam don't
4 So can Beth but Tom and Pam can ' t
5 Neither does Beth but Tom and Ray do
6 Neither has Beth but Pam and Tom have
7 Neither can Tom but Beth and Ray can
8 Neither does Pam but Beth and Ray do
4 B: No , thanks / No , thank you
5 B: I'd love to / I'd like to / Yes , all right
6 B: I'm afraid I can't / I'd love to but I can't / I'm sorry but I can ' t
7 B: I'd rather you didn ' t / I'm afraid not / No , you can't
Speaking Activity (Suggested Answer)
John: What is your favourite sport?
Ken: My favourite sport is rugby
John : Where do we sleep?
Ken: We sleep in the dormitory
John : What time do we have to get up?
Ken : We have to get up at 7am
Trang 38John: How much free time do we get each day?
Ken: We get around 3 hours free time in the evening
John: How do I get to the dormitory?
Ken: 1'1/ take you there
Ken: There are around one hundred children in the
camp
John : How long does each practice session last?
Ken : Each practice session lasts around an hour
John: Where do we eat our meals?
Ken : We eat our meals in the canteen
John: What do we eat for lunch?
Ken : Different dishes are served every day
John : What is the bead coach ' s name?
Ken: Mr Hartman
John: How do we get to the sports fields?
Ken: A bus drives us there
English in Use 12
3 a fair-weather friend 5 a smooth operator
6 2 Do you know if/whether there is
3 Would you like me to buy
4 She suggested playing tennis the
5 Could you tell me how much it
Progress Check 4 (Units 10-12)
New Round-Up 6 Key
3 2 a mile ' s walk from here
3 it that you arrived
4 you know if there is
5 of them are
6 wasn ' t me who spilt
7 you any idea when
8 of the men play
9 no account should you tell
10 me how long it takes
11 invite whoever you want
12 was Peter that he fell
5 has difficulty understanding
6 aren't allowed to bring
Trang 392 such a spicy dish that
3 to have his shirts
5 to avoid getting burned/burnt
4 1 refused to tell the police
2 wish I had brought
3 is being loaded
4 warned them not to dive
5 would rather not go camping
6 is/are a great number
5 1 Ian said (that) he had to go home then
2 Jeff wondered where he had put his glasses
3 Karen said (that) she should have helped her mum
with the housework
4 She said (that) she would arrive at Heathrow
Airport at noon
5 Jackie asked if I was happy with my new car
6 Alex said (that) he might leave the following/next day
2 wasn ' t anybody who could
3 you like me to fry
4 was the child that he
5 of the women take
6 you know if/whether there is your
6 1 Who won the gold medal in the 100 metres sprint?
2 What does Julie want to eat for lunch?
3 What time/When did you arrive at Paddington Station?
4 How will they travel to the island?
5 How much does the brown jacket cost?
6 How often does David go to the gym?
7 Why did you bring your umbrella?
8 How many eggs are there in the fridge?
Trang 40(Units 1-3) NAME CLASS
Choose the correct item
mates again
I • run much faster when I was younger
You ••••• do the washing-up I've already
done it
• • • • • I borrow your pen for a moment?
every morning
next room
He ••• the light and lay down on h i s bed
A was turning off C turned off