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Choose the best answer 1. The story was very funny. The math teacher told the story. A.The story that the math teacher told was very funny. B.The story which the math teacher told was very funny. C.The story the math teacher told was very funny. D. All are correct. 2. The girl went to the police station. Her case was stolen. A. The girl whose case was stolen went to the police station. B. The girl her case was stolen went to the police station. C. The girl the case of which was stolen went to the police station. D. The girl who’s case was stolen went to the police station. 3. Is the man your father? The man is standing at the gate. A. Is the man whom is standing at the gate your father? B. Is the man who is standing at the gate your father? C. Is the man standing at the gate your father? D. Both B and C are correct. 4. Can the students give back their books? The students are leaving tomorrow. A. Can the students whom are leaving tomorrow give back their books? B. Can the students who leaving tomorrow give back their books? C. Can the students leaving tomorrow give back their books? D. Can the students whose leaving tomorrow give back their books? 5. The children were attracted by the show. It was performed by the animals. A. The children attracted by the show which was performed by the animals. B. The children were attracted by the show to have been performed by the animals. C. The show performing by the animals attracted the children. D. The children were attracted by the show performed by the animals. 6. The tree should be cut down. Its branches are dead. A. The tree whose branches are dead should be cut down. B. The tree its branches are dead should be cut down. C. The tree where the branches of which are dead should be cut down. D. A and C are correct.

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I RELATIVE PRONOUNS

Choose the best answer

1 The story was very funny The math teacher told the story

A.The story that the math teacher told was very funny

B.The story which the math teacher told was very funny

C.The story the math teacher told was very funny

D All are correct.

2 The girl went to the police station Her case was stolen

A The girl whose case was stolen went to the police station.

B The girl her case was stolen went to the police station

C The girl the case of which was stolen went to the police station

D The girl who’s case was stolen went to the police station

3 Is the man your father? The man is standing at the gate

A Is the man whom is standing at the gate your father?

B Is the man who is standing at the gate your father?

C Is the man standing at the gate your father?

D Both B and C are correct.

4 Can the students give back their books? The students are leaving tomorrow

A Can the students whom are leaving tomorrow give back their books?

B Can the students who leaving tomorrow give back their books?

C Can the students leaving tomorrow give back their books?

D Can the students whose leaving tomorrow give back their books?

5 The children were attracted by the show It was performed by the animals

A The children attracted by the show which was performed by the animals

B The children were attracted by the show to have been performed by the animals

C The show performing by the animals attracted the children

D The children were attracted by the show performed by the animals.

6 The tree should be cut down Its branches are dead

A The tree whose branches are dead should be cut down.

B The tree its branches are dead should be cut down

C The tree where the branches of which are dead should be cut down

D A and C are correct

7 I saw a lot of new people at the party, seemed familiar

A some of whom B some of who C whom D some of that

8 My friend eventually decided to quit her job, upset me a lot

9 Is there anything else you want to ask?

10 They have just visited the town location was little known

11 He lives in a small town

A where is called Taunton B which is called Taunton

C is called Taunton D.that called Taunton

12 want to get a good job have to have certain qualifications

and experience

A Who B Those which C.Those who D Those whom

13 We have a lot of things that we have to do today.

14 The young man who lives next door is very kind to my family

A to live next door B he lives next door

C living next door D lived next door

15 There was no one for me to ask for help

A I could ask for help B when I could ask for help

C I could ask whom for help D for that I could ask for help

16 "Have you ever met the man over there?" "No Who is he?"

A stands B standing C is standing D who he is standing

17 Tell me the countries People drive on the left there

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A Tell me the countries which people drive on the left there

B Tell me the countries where people drive on the left there

C Tell me the countries that people drive on the left there

D Tell me the countries when people drive on the left there

18 The man is my uncle He is talking to Mr Brown

A.The man talking to Mr Brown is my uncle.

B.The man is talking to Mr Brown is my uncle

C.The man talks to Mr Brown is my uncle

D.The man talked to Mr Brown is my uncle

19 The road which joins the two villages is very narrow

A.The road joins the two villages is very narrow

B.The road joining the two villages is very narrow

C.The road joined the two villages is very narrow

D.The road is joining the two villages is very narrow

20 Haywood is the village

A.where I was born in B.which I was born

C.in which I was born D.which I was born there

21 The coffee in that restaurant was cold and tasteless

A I drank it B that drank C which I drank it D I drank

22.The week Mike went to camping was the wettest of the year

23 Which is the European country economy is growing the fastest ?

24 Martin is someone with I usually agree

25 Melanie was looking after a dog leg had been broken in an accident

26 I'd like to see the photo

A took B you took it C that you took D that you took it 27.There are people no one cares

28 That is a problem, the government is now dealing

A to which B with which C with how D which

29 It rained all the time, was a great pity

30 The Titanic, _ , was supposed to be unsinkable

A that sinking in 1922 B which sank in 1922

C sink in 1922 D that sank in 1922

31 Is that the lawyer to _ you spoke?

32 are kept as pets in almost every country in the world

A Cats and dog which B which cats and dogs

C Cats and dogs D That cats and dogs

33 The book my father is interested is very expensive

34 I enjoy taking a walk at night the roads are quiet

35 My car broke down, a real nuisance

A that was B which was C which were D where was

36 Do you remember the day into this house?

A that we moved B when we moved C where we moved D A and B

37 The reason _ I'm phoning you is to invite you to my birthday party

38 The house _ he lives is very old

39.I recently went back to the village school _I studied in my chilhood

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40 The girl living next to me is getting married next year.

A The girl that lives next to me is getting married next year

B The girl lives next to me is getting married next year

C The girl lives next to me gets married next year

D The girl who is living next to me getting married next year

41 "Is this the address to _ you want the package sent ?"

42."Excuse me, but there is something about _ immediately." "Certainly."

A.which I must speak to you B.which I must speak to you about it

C that I must speak to you about D that I must speak to you

43 Most folk songs are ballads have simple words and tell simple stories

44 A battery is a device _ electricity by chemical means

A it produces B by which production of

45 I have three brothers, _ are policemen

A that all of them B who they all C all of whom D who all of them

46 The agreement ended 6 -month negotiation It was signed yesterday

A.The agreement which ended 6-month negotiation was signed yesterday

B.The agreement which was signed yesterday lasted 6-month

C.The negotiation which lasted six month was signed yesterday

D.The agreement which was signed yesterday ended 6-month negotiation.

47 The novel "Tom Sawyer", was written by Mark Twain, is my

time favourite

48 Everything they said was true

49 Yesterday she had to do a difficult English test for she did not prepare

50 _ was a French Emperor, fought his final battle in Waterloo

A Napoleon Bonaparte who C Napoleon Bonaparte, that

B Napoleon Bonaparte, who D Napoleon Bonaparte, whose

51 Vicky, name was missed off the list, wasn’t very pleased

52 The new computer system _ for the post office will allow

accounts to be managed over the Internet

53 Many forest fires are caused by cigarettes _out of cars

A are throwing B have thrown C throw D thrown

54 The man _ part in the robbery refused to give any information

55 The travel agent gave me a brochure _ all the needed information

A contains B.to contain C.containing D.which contain 56.I read `The Old Man and the Sea ’, written by Ernest Hemingway

57 Who is it _is waiting at the gate?

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II REPORTED SPEECH Choose the best answer

1 “My mother has just had a baby,” said Mary

A Mary said that her mother had just had a baby.

B Mary said that my mother had just had a baby

C Mary said her mother has just had a baby

D Mary said my mother has just had a baby

2.He said to me: “Will you see you friends before I leave Paris ?”

A He asked me if I will see my friends before I leave Paris

B He asked me if I would see my friends before I left Paris.

C He asked me if I would see my friends before I leave Paris

D He asked me if I would see his friends before I left Paris

3 “Never borrow money from friends,” my father said.

A My father told me never to borrow money from friends.

B My father said to me never borrow money from friends

C My father suggested me never borrowing money from friends

D My father advised me not borrow money from friends.

4."I have found a new flat today ," said Ann

A.Ann told to me that she had found a new flat today

B.Ann said that she had found a new flat that day.

C.Ann said to me that she had found a new flat this day

D Ann said that she has found a new flat the day before

5 Lan, “Why don’t we go out for dinner?”

A Lan promised to go out for dinner B Lan suggested going out for dinner.

C Lan admitted going out for dinner D Lan agreed to go out for dinner

6 “I’m sorry I can’t help you,” Peter said to me.

A Peter promised to help me B Peter approved of helping me

C Peter suggested helping me D Peter regretted not to help me.

7 “It is a surprising gift Thank you very much, Mary,” Mr Pike.

A Mr Pike promised to give Mary a surprising gift

B Mr Pike thanked Mary although she did not really like gift

C Mr Pike thanked Mary for the surprising gift.

D Mr Pike congratulated Mary on the surprising gift

8 Peter promised to pick Mary up at 10 o’clock.

A Peter said, “Mary, I will pick you up at 10 o’clock.”

B Peter said, “Mary, I am sorry for not picking you up at 10 o’clock.”

C Peter said, “Mary, I am too busy to pick you up at 10 o’clock.”

D Peter said, “Let’s pick Mary up at 10 o’clock.”

9 “If I were you, I would take a break,” Tom said to Daisy.

A Tom wanted to take a break with Daisy

B Tom advised Daisy to take a break

C Tom suggested not taking a break

D Tom wanted to take a break, and so did Daisy

10.“Why don’t you ask the teacher for help?” Tom asked me.

A Tom advised me to ask the teacher for help.

B Tom recommended me not to ask the teacher for help

C Tom told me the reason why I didn’t ask the teacher for help

D Tom suggested that he should ask the teacher for help

11.“I left my umbrella here last night”, said Jane

A.Jane said me that she had left her umbrella there the previous night

B.I told Jane I had left my umbrella there the night before

C.Jane told me she had left her umbrella there the night before.

D.Jane asked me to leave the umbrella there the previous day

12.“What’s your job?”, said the doctor to Mr Thomas.

A The doctor asked Mr Thomas what his job was.

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B The doctor asked Mr Thomas what his job is.

C The doctor asked Mr Thomas what was his job

D The doctor asked Mr Thomas what is his job

13 "I saw her in the park two hours ago,” said he.

A He said I had seen her in the park two hours before

C He said he saw her in the park two hours before

B He said he had seen her in the park two hours before

D He said I saw her in the park two hours before

14 "I'm leaving here for Da Lat next week " said Mrs Lan.

A Mrs Lan said she was leaving there for Da Lat the following week.

B Mrs Lan said to me she was leaving there for Da Lat next week

C Mrs Lan tells she is leaving here for Da Lat the following week

D Mrs Lan told me that I was leaving there for Da Lat the week after

15 “ I haven’t received your post since last month, Jane” The boss said.

A The boss said that Jane hadn’t received his post since the previous month

B The boss said Jane that he hadn’t received her post since the previous month

C The boss said to Jane that he hadn’t received her post since the previous month.

D The boss said Jane that he hadn’t received his post since the previous month

16 Charlie said, "Tom had an accident last week but he wasn't injured".

A He said Tom had an accident the week before but he wasn't injured

B He said Tom had had an accident the previous week but he wasn't injured

C He said Tom had had a accident the previous week but he hadn't been injured.

D He said Tom had an accident the following week but he hadn't been injured

17 Tony said, "I have never been to London I think I shall go there next year".

A.Tony said he has never been to London and he thinks he would go there the following year

B.Tony said he had never been to London and he thought he would go there the following year.

C.Tony said he had never been to London and he thinks he will go there the following year

D.Tony said he would have never been to London and he thought he would go there the following year

18 Barbara said, "I saw them at my parents' house last year"

A Barbara said I had seen them at my parents' house last year

B Barbara said she saw them at her parents' house the previous year

C Barbara said she had seen them at her parents' house the previous year.

D Barbara said they had seen her at her parents' house the previous year

19 Peter said to them, "Don't leave the room until I come back".

A Peter told them not to leave the room until he came back.

B Peter told them not to leave the room until he comes back

C Peter told them not to leave the room until they came back

D Peter told them not to leave the room until they come back

20 "Take my luggage to Room 012 ", he said to the porter.

A He told the porter take his luggage to Room 012.

B He said the porter to take his luggage to Room 012.

C He told the porter to take his luggage to Room 012.

D He said to the porter to take his luggage to Room 012.

21 He said to me, "Ring me up tomorrow".

A He told me to ring him up the following day.

C He told me ring him up the following day

B He said me to ring him up the following day

D He told me to ring me up the following day

22.“Could you tell me how to get to the airport?”

A He asked me how to get to the airport

B He said if I could tell him the airport

C He told me how to get to the airport

D He asked me could tell his how to get to the airport

23.“Have you heard of her marriage?”

A she asked me if I hear of their marriage

B she asked me whether I had heard of their marriage

C she asked me if I had heard of their marriage

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D B and C

24.Cindy said that “I haven’t seen John since last month.”

A Cindy said she hasn’t seen John since the previous month

B Cindy said she hadn’t seen John since the previous month

C Cindy said she wasn’t seen John since the previous month

D Cindy said she doesn’t see John since the previous month

25.The little boy said “two and two make four.”

A.The little boy said that two and two made four

B.The little boy said that two and two have made four

C.The little boy said that two and two had made four

D.The little boy said that two and two make four.

26.His wife said to him: “write to me as often as you can”

A His wife told him to write to her as often as he can

B His wife told him to write to her as often as he could

C His wife told him writing to her as often as he could

D His wife told him writing to her as often as he can

27: 'Who did you come to the party with?' said Tom to Lyn.

A Tom asked Lyn who did she come to the party with

B Tom wanted to know with who Lyn had come to the party

C Tom asked Lyn who she came to the party with

D Tom asked Lyn who she had come to the party with

28 The teacher advised us

A to be careful when doing these exercises B be careful when doing these exercises

C careful when doing these exercises D are careful when doing these exercises

29 She told me _

A think well before I answered B think well before I answer

C to think well before I answered D think well before I will answer

30 “I’m sorry I have to leave so early’, he said

A He apologized for having to leave early.

B He apologized to have to leave early

C He apologized that he has to leave early

D He apologized to have left early

31 “Can I borrow your pen please, Sam?”, said Gillian.

A Gillian asked Sam if she can borrow his pen

B Gillian asked Sam if she could borrow his pen.

C Gillian asked Sam she can borrow his pen

D Gillian asked Sam she could borrow his pen

32 “Where did you go last night, Nam?”, said Hoa

A Hoa said to Nam where had he gone the night before

B Hoa said to Nam where he had gone the night before

C Hoa told Nam where he had gone last night

D Hoa asked Nam where he had gone the night before.

33 “What were you doing last night, Mr John?” The police asked

A The police asked what were you doing last night, Mr John

B The police asked Mr John what he had been doing the night before

C The police asked Mr John what had he been done the night before

D The police asked Mr John what he had done the night before

34 He said he would do it _

C the previous day D the day before

35 Claire wanted to know what time

A do the banks close B the banks had closed

C did the banks close D the banks would close

36 Ann _ and left

37.He asked me, "Why didn't you come to class yesterday?"

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A He asked me Why hadn't I come to the class the previous day.

B He asked me Why you hadn't come to the class yesterday

C He asked me Why I didn't come to the class yesterday

D He asked me why I hadn't come to the class the previous day 38."I'll tell you about this tomorrow, Mary," said Tom.

A Tom said to Mary that he will tell her about that the following day

B Tom told Mary that I would tell you about that the day after

C Tom told Mary that he would tell her about that the following day.

D Tom told me that he would tell Mary about that the day next

39 “Are you willing to help me to do this work?” I asked.

A I asked him if he were willing to help me to do that work

B I asked him if he was willing to help me to do that work.

C I asked him if he was willing to do that work

D I asked him if he is willing to do that work

40 "If I were you, I would take a break," Tom said to Daisy.

A Tom wanted to take a break with Daisy

B Tom advised Daisy to take a break.

C Tom suggested not taking a break

D Tom wanted to take a break, and so did Daisy

41.“I’ll give you a lift home if you like”

A He offered to give me a lift home.

B I liked him to give me a lift home

C He could install a lift my home

D If I liked, he would install a lift in my home

42 He asked me how I earned my living

A He wanted to know what my job was

B He wanted to know how I lived

C He wanted to know how I enjoyed my life

D He wanted to know how much I got for a salary

43 "Don't leave the house until I get back, John," his sister said.

A.John's sister told him not to leave the house when she got back B.John's sister told him not to go out till she get back

C.John's sister told him to go out until she got back

D.John's sister told him to stay at home untill she got back.

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III PASSIVE VOICE Choose the best answer

1 They spent a lot of money on food and clothes.

A A lot of money on food were spent

B A lot of money was spent on food and clothes

C A lot of money were spent on food and clothes

D Money was spent a lot on food and clothes

2 The restaurant serves seafood every Monday.

A.Seafood is served every Monday B.Seafood was served every Monday

C.Seafood are served every Monday D.Seafood were served every Monday

3 Mary informed the police of the news

A.The police was informed of the news by Mary

B.The news was informed of the police

C.The police were informed of the news

D.The police of the news was informed by Mary

4 The ambulance is taking the boy to hospital.

A To the hospital is the boy being taken

B The boy is being taking to hospital

C The boy is being taken to hospital.

D The boy is taken to hospital

5.The engineers will construct a bridge over this house.

A This house will be constructed over a bridge

B A bridge will be constructed over this house.

C This house will be being constructed over a bridge

D A bridge will be being constructed over this house

6 Someone has stolen his gun.

A His gun has been stolen B His gun has stolen

C He has been stolen the gun D The gun has been stolen him

7 We have to tell Mary about our change in plans.

A Mary has to be told about our change in plans.

B Our change in plans should be told for Mary

C Mary is told about our change in plans

D Our change in plans is told to Mary

8 We thought you were serious when you said you were leaving

You were thought _ when you said you were leaving.

A to have been serious B to being serious

9 The directors have fired those lazy clerks

A Those lazy clerks have been fired B Those lazy clerks has been fired

C Those lazy clerks had been fired D Those lazy clerks were fired

10 They didn’t explain anything about that

A.Nothing was explained about that

B.That wasn’t explained anything by them

C.Anything wasn’t explained about that

D.Something wasn’t explained about that

11.They showed his photograph on television.

A On television they have his photograph shown

B His photograph was shown on television.

C His photograph is being shown on television

D The television was shown his photograph

12 We must find this killer.

A This killer we must find B This killer is found

C This killer be found D This killer must be found.

13 They signed the contract at lunchtime.

A.They were signed the contract at lunchtime

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B.At lunchtime the contract were signed

C.The contract at lunchtime was signed

D.The contract was signed at lunchtime.

14 Someone ought to do something about it.

A Something about it ought to be done

B Someone ought to be done about it.

C Something ought to be done about it

D It ought to be done something by someone

15 People should send their complaints to the head office.

A Their complaints were sent to the head office

B The head office was sent their complaints

C Their complaints should be sent to the head office.

D The head office should be sent complaints

16 People don’t use this road very often.

A.This road don’t be used very often.B This road is not used very often.

C This road is used not very often D This road is not often used

17 Miller has taken a lot of photographs.

A Photographs have been taken by Miller

B Photographs have been taken a lot of by Miller

C A lot of photographs were taken by Miller

D A lot of photographs have been taken by Miller.

18 The teacher gave us two very difficult exercises.

A We were given two very difficult exercises

B Two very difficult exercises were given to the teacher

C Two very difficult exercises were given to us

D Both (A and (C are correct.

19 They said that he was all right

A.He said he was all right B.They were said him was all right C.He was said he was all right D.He was said to be all right

20 The lawyer is interviewing the witness.

A The witness is interviewed B The witness is being interviewed

C The lawyer is interviewed D The lawyer is being interviewed

21 They are taking photographs of the event.

A The event was taken photographs

B.The event is taken photographs

C Photographs are taken of the event

D Photographs of the event are being taken.

22 How do people learn languages?

A.How are languages learned? B.How are languages learned by people?

C How languages are learned? D.Languages are learned how?

23 Nobody told me that George was ill.

A I was told that George wasn't ill B I wasn't told that George was ill

C Geoge wasn't told to be ill D George was told not to be ill

24 His colleagues gave him a present when he retired

A He was given a present when he retired

B A present was given by his colleagues when he retired

C He was given a present by his colleagues when he retired

D A present was given him when he retired

25 We will send you the results as soon as they are ready.

A You will be sent the results as soon as they are ready,

B You will be sent the results as soon as they are ready by us

C The results will be sent you by us as soon as they are ready

D The results will be sent you as soon as they are ready by us

26 Brian told me that somebody had attacked him in the street.

A I was told by Brian that somebody had attacked him in the street

B I was told by Brian that he had been attacked in the street

C Brian told me to have been attacked in the street

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D Brian told me that he had been attacked in the street

27 They say that many people are homeless after the earthquake.

A They say many people to have been homeless after the tsunami

B They say many people to be homeless after the tsunami

C Many people are said to have been homeless after the tsunami

D Many people are said to be homeless after the tsunami.

28 We’ll have to find a new secretary soon

A.A new secretary has to be found soon

B.A new secretary must be found soon

C A new secretary is found soon

D A new secretary will have to be found soon.

29 We cannot do it that way.

A It cannot do that way B It cannot be done that way.

C That way it can’t be done D That way can’t be done

30 They think that the prisoner escaped by climbing over the wall

A The prisoner is thought to escape by climbing over the wall

B The prisoner is thought escaped by climbing over the wall

C The prisoner is thought having escaped by climbing over the wall

D The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall

31.They believe that the thieves got in through the kitchen window.

A The thieves are believed to have got in through the kitchen window

B The thieves are believed to get in through the kitchen window

C They believe the thieves got in through the kitchen window

D They believe the thieves have got in through the kitchen window

32 More than ten victims _ missing in the storm last week.

A are reported to be B are reported to have been

C are reporting to have been D are reporting to be

33 We found that they had cancelled the game.

A We found that the game had been cancelled

B The game had been cancelled

C we found that the game had been cancelled by them

D The game were found to be cancelled

34 Where did they make your shoes?

A.Where were they made your shoes? B Where did your shoes made?

C.Where were your shoes made? D Where were your shoes make?

35.Education _ to be the most important element to develop a country.

A often be considered B can often consider

C can often considered D can often be considered

36.His relatives say that he is an adopted child.He is said _an adopted child

37.I found that what he said was incorrect What he said _ incorrect

A was found B.was found to be C.was founded D has been found

38 We consider him the best speaker of the debate.He _the best speaker of the debate

A.is considered to be B is considering

39 He sent me a nice gift on my birthday.

A I was sent a nice gift on my birthday by him

B A nice gift was sent me on my birthday by him

C A nice gift was sent to me on my birthday by him

D Both A & C are correct.

40 They began to build the bridge two months ago.

A The bridge was begun to build two months ago

B The bridge was begun to be built two months ago

C The bridge began to build two months ago

D The bridge began to be built two months ago.

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