Tổng hợp công thức 12 thì,câu bị động, câu tường thuật,chia phát âm s,es,ed, mệnh đề IF và trên 300 động từ bất quy tắc đầy đủ chỉ vỏn vẹn 2 tờ giấy, chỉ cần in không cần căn chỉnh lại :D F/vanhung97nt
VH97NT V1 V2 V3 V1 V2 V3 V1 V2 V3 abide abode abode hear heard heard sink sank sunk arise be beat become befall begin behold bend bereave bespeak beseech bet bid bind bite bleed blow break breed bring arose was, were beat became befell began beheld bent bereft bespoke besought bet bade bound bit bled blew broke bred brought arisen been beaten become befallen begun beheld bent bereft bespoken besought bet bidden bound bit bled blown broken bred brought heave hew hide hit hold hurt inlay keep kneel knit know lade lead lay lean leap learn leave lend let hove hewed hid hit held hurt inlaid kept knelt knit knew laded led laid leant leapt learnt left lent let hove hewn hid hit hold hurt inlaid kept knelt knit known laden led laid leant leapt learnt left lent let sit slay sleep slide slink sling slit smell smite sow speak speed spell spend spill spin spit split spread spring sat slew slept slid slink slung slit smelt smit sowed spoke sped spelt spent spilt spun spat split spread sprang sat slain slept slid slink slung slit smelt smitten sown spoken sped spelt spent spilt spun spat split spread sprung build burn burst buy cast catch chide choose cleave cling clothe come cost creep crow cut deal dig built burnt burst bought cast caught chid chose clove clung clad came cost crept crew cut dealt dug did built burnt burst bought cast caught chidden chosen cloven clung clad come cost crept crowed cut dealt dug done lie light lose make mean meet mistake mislead mow outdo outgo overcast overcome overdo overdrive overhear overspread overhang overrun lay lit lost made meant met mistook misled mowed outdid outwent overcast overcame overdid overdrove overheard overspread overhung overran lain lit lost made meant met mistaken misled mown outdone outgone overcast overcome overdone overdriven overheard overspread overhung overrun stand steal stick sting stink stride strike string strive swear sweep swell swim swing take teach tear tell think stood stole stuck stung stank strode struck strung strove swore swept swelled swam swung took taught tore told thought stood stolen stuck stung stank draw drew drawn overtake overtook overtaken throw threw stridden struck strung striven sworn swept swelled swum swung taken taught torn told thought thrown VH97NT dream dreamt dreamt overthrow drink drive dwell eat fall feed feel fight find flee fling fly forbear forbid foresee foretell forget forgive forsake forswear freeze get gild gard give go grind grow hang have drank drove dwelt ate fell fed felt fought found fled flung flew forbore forbade foresaw foretold forgot forgave forsook forswore froze got gilt gart gave went ground grew had drunk driven dwelt eaten fallen fed felt fought found fled flung flown forbone forbidden foreseen foretold forgotten forgiven forsaken forsworn frozen got gilt gart given gone ground grown had pay put eread rend rid ride ring rise rive rot run saw say see seek sell send set shake shear shed shine shoe shoot show shred shrink shrive shut sing overthrew overthrown paid put read rent rid rode rang rose rived rotted ran sawed said saw sought sold sent set shook sheared shed shone shod shot showed shred shrank shrove shut sang paid put read rent rid roden rung risen riven rotten run sawn said seen sought sold sent set shaken shorn shed shone shod shot shown shred shrunk shriven shut sung thrust thrust thrust tread unbend trod unbent trod unbent undercut undercut undercut undergo underwent undergone underlie underlay underlain underpay undercut undercut undersell undersold undersold understand understood undertake understood undertook undertaken underwrite underwrote underwritten undo undid undone unfreeze unfroze unfrozen unwind unwound unwound uphold upheld upheld upset wake upset waked upset waked waylay waylaid waylaid wear wore worn weave weaved weaved wed weep wet win wind wed wept wet won wound wed wept wet won wound withdraw withdrew withdrawn withhold withheld withheld withstand withstood withstood work worked worked wring write wrung wrote wrung written CÁCH PHÁT ÂM /S/ VÀ /ED/ Cách Phát Âm S,ES Cách Phát Âm ED /iz/: (Trước -s/-es) ce, x, z, sh, ch, s, ge Vd: paGEs , watCHes /s/: (Trước -s/-es) t, p, f, k, th Vd: booKs /z/: Còn lại /t/: tận là: th , sh, ch , gh , x , p , k , s , ss ,ce /id/: Trước –ed “t” “d” Vd: wanTed, neeDed /d/: Còn lại CÁCH DÙNG 12 THÌ (Quy ước: “+” thể khẳng định, “-“ phủ định, “?” nghi vấn, “$” Câu bị động) VH97NT Hiện Tại Đơn: (+) S + V0/Vs/es (?) Do/ Does + S + V (-) S + do/ does not + V + ($) S + is/am/are + V3/ed Dấu hiệu: always, usually , often, sometime, selldom , rarely , never ,every morning, every day, every month/year, once/ twice/three times , a/per day , a week 2) Hiện Tại Tiếp Diễn: (+) S + is/am/are + Ving (?) Is/Am/Are + S + Ving (-) S + is/am/are not + Ving ($) S + is/am/are + Being + V3/ed Dấu hiệu: Look ! , listen !, Be quiet !, Becareful !, Don't make noise !, Keep silent! at the moment, at the present , to day ,Now 3) Hiện Tại Hoàn Thành: (+) S + have/has + V3/ed (?) Have/ Has + S + V3/ed (-) S + have/has not + V3/ed ($) S + Have/has + Been + V3/ed Dấu hiệu: just, recently, lately, ever, never, already, yet, since, for, so far, until now, up to now, up to present (xảy khứ,kết liên quan đến tại) 4) Hiện Tại Hoàn Thành Tiếp Diễn: (+) S + have/has been + Ving (-) S + have/has been + Ving (?) Have/Has + S + been + Ving Dấu hiệu: just, recently, lately, ever, never, since, for… (xảy khứ kéo dài đến tại,có thể xảy tương lai) 5) Quá Khứ Đơn: (+) S + V2/ed (?) Did + S + V (-) S + didn’t + V ($) S + Was/were + V3/ed Dấu hiệu: Yesterday, the day before yesterday, ago, already, last, in + mốc thời gian khứ 6) Quá Khứ Tiếp Diễn: (+) S + was/ were + Ving (?) S + Was/ Were + S + Ving (-) S + was / were not + Ving ($) S + Was/were + being + V3/ed Dấu hiệu: at (the/this/that) time,at the moment, at p.m + thời gian khứ (yesterday,last ) 7) Quá Khứ Hoàn Thành: (+) S + had + V3/ed (?) Had + S + V3/ed (-) S + had not + V3/ed ($) S + had been + V3/ed Dấu hiệu: before,after, when, while, as soon as, by(trước), already, never, ever, until 8) Tương Lai Đơn: 1) (+) S + will/ shall + V (shall dùng với “I” “WE” ) (?) Will / Shall + S + V (-) S + will/ shall not + V ($) S + will + be + V3/ed Dấu hiệu: (Sắp xảy tương lai không dự định trước) tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next, in + thời gian tương lai… 9) Tương Lai Gần: (+) S + is/am/are + going to + V (?) Is/Am/ Are + S + going to + V (-) S + is/am/ are not + going to + V ($) S + to be + going to + Be + V3/ed Dấu hiệu: (Sắp xảy tương lai có dự định trước) dấu diệu Tương Lai Đơn 10) Tương Lai Tiếp Diễn: (+) S + will / shall + be + Ving VH97NT (-) S + will / shall not + be + Ving (?) Will / Shall + S + be + Ving Dấu hiệu: thường với thời gian cụ thể tương lai Ví dụ: At 10 p.m tomorrow 11) Tương Lai Hoàn Thành: (+) S + will / shall + have + V3/ed (?) Will / Shall + S + have + V3/ed (-) S + will/ shall not + have + V3/ed ($) S + will have been + V3/ed Dấu hiệu: By the time; By + mốc thời gian khứ (Vd: by p.m,by the time ) 12) Tương Lai Hoàn Thành Tiếp Diễn: (+) S + will have been + Ving (-) S + won’t have been + Ving (?) (How long) + will + S + have been + Ving Dấu hiệu: By the time + mệnh đề thời gian tại, by + ngày/ CÂU TƯỜNG THUẬT (Reported Speech) Đổi Ngôi I We Me/You Us Ours Our My My Self Đổi Trạng Từ He/She They Him/Her Them Theirs Their His/Her Him self/Her self This Now These Today Tomorrow Tonight Yesterday Here,Over here That Then Those That day The next That night The day before There,Over There 1) Tường Thuật Dạng Câu Kể: S + Say/said + (That) + S + V 2) Tường Thuật Dạng Câu Hỏi: a) Câu hỏi Yes/No: S + asked/wanted to know/wondered + if/weather + S + V b) Câu hỏi thường: S + asked(+O)/wanted to know/wondered + Từ để hỏi + S + V c) Câu mệnh lệnh: Người nói + asked/told + Người nghe (not) to (Có don’t dùng Not) CÁCH SỬ DỤNG ĐẠI TỪ QUAN HỆ - Who: Chỉ người Which: Chỉ vật Whom: Đại diện tân ngữ người Whose: Chỉ sở hữu cho người vật That: Dùng cho người vật MỆNH ĐỀ IF Loại Mệnh đề IF - S + Vs/es - S + Should + V0 - S + Have/has + V3/ed - S + Should + V0 Mệnh đề Chính S + can/will/shall/may + V0 S + V2 S + could/would/should/might + V0 S + had + V3/ed S + could/would/should/might + V3/ed