Tài liệu hạn chế xem trước, để xem đầy đủ mời bạn chọn Tải xuống
1
/ 67 trang
THÔNG TIN TÀI LIỆU
Thông tin cơ bản
Định dạng
Số trang
67
Dung lượng
7,04 MB
Nội dung
Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG KHÓA HỌC “BÍ KÍP NHỚ TỪ VỰNG TIẾNG ANH SIÊU TỐC” Bài A- HỌC TỪ VỰNG QUA TRANH: WEATHER - THỜI TIẾT Using verbs to describe the weather The sun is shining It's drizzling The wind is blowing It's raining (The rain is falling.) Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG It's hailing It's pouring (The rain is pouring down.) It's snowing (The snow is falling.) It's thundering Using adjectives to describe the weather Sweltering = It's sweltering or It's a sweltering day Freezing = It's freezing or It's a freezing day Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Warm = It's warm or It's a warm day Cold = It's cold or It's a cold day Sunny = It's sunny or It's a sunny day Cloudy = It's cloudy or It's a cloudy day Clear = It's clear or It's a clear day Stormy = It's stormy or It's a stormy day Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Misty = It's misty or It's a misty day Foggy = It's foggy or It's a foggy day Breezy = It's breezy or It's a breezy day Windy = It's windy or It's a windy day Showery = It's showery or It's a showery day Rainy = It's rainy or It's a rainy day Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Frosty = It's frosty or It's a frosty day Snowy = It's snowy or It's a snowy day Icy = It's icy or It's an icy day Drizzly = It's drizzly or It's a drizzly day Dry = It's dry or It's a dry day Wet = It's wet or It's a wet day Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Other things associated with the weather sunshine lightning puddles raindrops hailstones Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG snowflakes frost The weather forecast flood drought Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG tidalwave tornado / twister Atlantic / Eastern Pacific = a hurricane Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG cloudy Partly cloudly Windy Rainy Sunny Snowy Stormy Lightning Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Good morning The weather in Samut Prakan today is not very good There is a lot of cloud and rain The sky is not clear It is raining It will rain tomorrow too Is the sky clear? No, it isn't Yes, it is What is the weather tomorrow? Raining Snowing Cloudy Sunny What is the weather like in Samut Prakan? It's rainy It's sunny It's hot It's cold What season is it? Autumn Summer Winter Rainy season Is it morning or afternoon? Afternoon Morning It's a lovely day The sun is _ and the sky is blue.A blowing B raining C shining D sunning It's _ Take an umbrella.A raining B falling C shining D blowing My hands are blue! It's so I need to put on my gloves.A hot B warm C cool D cold You need a lot of to ski in the mountains.A sun B cloud C water D snow It was a grey day We couldn't see the sun because of the .A wind B weather C clouds D sky In winter, the _ is very low in Canada.A climate B heat C temperature D degree It's so cold - look There is _ on the river You can walk on it Maybe it's thick enough to try skating.A ice B frost C mist D snow Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG AUDIO Culture Shock Good morning class Today I'd like to talk about culture shock Now, many students think they know what culture shock is, but often they are confused by the real meaning of the term "culture shock" For example, I've heard students say, "I know what culture shock is Culture shock is a kind of surprise that you get when you travel You might be surprised by something such as cars with their lights on during the daytime You might notice that Canadians take off their shoes in their houses or that they usually eat sandwiches for lunch." Well, those aren't really examples of "culture shock" They are what I like to call "cross-cultural surprises" Actually, culture shock is quite different from a "cross-cultural surprise" Culture shock is the feeling of anxiousness and confusion caused when a person tries to adapt to a new environment Culture shock also involves a physical and psychological reaction to a new environment When you live in a new country, it is common to feel sad, lonely, or disoriented You might feel very tired or you might have difficulty sleeping You may have sore muscles and you might even lose your identity and wonder "who am I" All of these types of reactions can be signs that you are suffering from "culture shock" Many people feel that culture shock has stages The first stage is often called the "honeymoon period" Just like the holiday that newlyweds take after marriage, you might feel very happy and excited when you arrive in a new country You look around and are amazed by all of the new things that you see This happy period can last a short time or it may last for months or even years depending on the individual Some students have said that they never had a honeymoon period They were sad from the Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG moment they arrived in the country Many of them weren't here because they wanted to be here, but because their parents sent them here However, I think most people have a honeymoon period The second stage of culture shock is often called the "transition period" During this period of time you may begin to feel frustrated You may get angry or sad Typically, people start to think about how easy life was at home When you look around your new country, you can't believe how crazy people are Why can't they just be like you? Why can't they speak your language? How can they live in this awful climate and eat that disgusting food? Everything starts to get on your nerves If only you were at home Later, you will move on to the integration stages and you'll finally become comfortable with the new culture and the new environment You'll come to accept that the new environment is different, but you'll start to understand that there are some good things as well as bad things about the culture Things won't be so difficult for you then In fact, you might actually start to prefer some parts of the new culture to parts of your own culture Then, when you return home, you'll probably go through a whole new stage called "reverse culture shock" We'll talk about that tomorrow One thing to remember about culture shock is that people experience it in many different ways Each person adapts to new environments differently and each stage of culture shock can last for varying periods of time Before you travel to another country, it might be helpful to some research on culture shock so that you will be mentally prepared for the emotional and physical reactions that you may have As well, it may help you to understand the behavior of the other travelers around you Now, please open your book to chapter 13 and read the group questions entitled "Culture Shock Stages" Which of the following is NOT a symptom of culture shock: Feeling confused Feeling lost Being tired or unable to sleep Being surprised by the new culture The honeymoon period is characterized by feelings of: Acceptance and comfort Happiness and excitement Nervousness and fear Anger and frustration From the listening, what does "get on somebody's nerves" mean? To bother someone To excite someone To surprise someone To calm someone down During the integration stage the person will: Want to return home Begin to feel comfortable Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Join the new culture Feel very uncomfortable When does reverse culture shock happen? When you arrive in the new culture When you live in another country for a long time During the integration stage After you return home Which is NOT true about culture shock: Culture shock is different for everyone The honeymoon stage usually lasts three months Some people don't have a honeymoon stage Culture shock is different from a cross-cultural surprise KEY: Being surprised by the new culture Happiness and excitement To bother someone Begin to feel comfortable After you return home The honeymoon stage usually lasts three months Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG BÀI 9: COMMON OBJECTS – IDIOMS The bedroom In the UK houses are described by how many bedrooms they have This house would be a bedroomed house The main bedroom is called the master bedroom, and if a bedroom has its own bathroom, it is called an ensuite The family bathroom In the UK the bath / shower and the loo are usually upstairs In a government poll 47% of Brits would prefer a bath, and 43% a shower Instead of a separate lounge / dining room / kitchen, you will often find the rooms have been knocked through to form one room This room would be described as a kitchen / diner The kitchen is considered the heart of the home Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG A cellar is a luxury in the UK They have to be well built and properly water proofed, because of the weather This room is being used as a pantry / storage area A laundry room is also a luxury Usually the washing machine is installed in the kitchen, along with the other white goods A garage is another luxury in the UK It adds value to any property, as the alternatives are off road parking, or on street parking Attic - Most houses in the UK have an attic Nowadays many people convert the dusty old space that used to be used to store suitcases and clutter into extra accommodation Perhaps an extra bedroom, or an office doorstep sky 10 laundry 11 front door Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG living room security light fence wall car kitchen roof Question - Incorrect Actual Answer was: Question - Incorrect Actual Answer was: 14 Question - Incorrect Actual Answer was: Question - Incorrect Actual Answer was: 12 Question - Incorrect Actual Answer was: Question - Incorrect Actual Answer was: 11 Question - Incorrect Actual Answer was: Question - Incorrect Actual Answer was: Question - Incorrect Actual Answer was: 18 Question 10 - Incorrect Actual Answer was: Question 11 - Incorrect Actual Answer was: Question 12 - Incorrect Actual Answer was: 13 Question 13 - Incorrect Actual Answer was: 16 Question 14 - Incorrect Actual Answer was: Question 15 - Incorrect Actual Answer was: 17 Question 16 - Incorrect Actual Answer was: 15 Question 17 - Incorrect Actual Answer was: 10 Question 18 - Incorrect Actual Answer was: 12 tree 13 bathroom 14 lawn 15 bedroom 16 garage 17 drive 18 path English Names for Household Objects Here are some useful English collective nouns and words to describe containers and storage bunch = describing things that are fastened or which grow together: a bunch of flowers, keys, bananas, grapes set = a complete number: plates, forks, glasses, saucepans etc (Also: a boxed set / the complete set of CDs / DVDs, etc collection of CDs / DVDs basket = open container, often made of wicker (dried, plaited reed): a bread basket, laundry basket (to put dirty clothes while they are waiting to go into the washing machine), a wastepaper basket rack = something horizontal (either a pole or a shelf) supported at either end: a clothes rack, wine rack, shoe rack row = a number of things in a line: a row of hooks (for coats, etc) pile / stack = one on top of another: a pile of papers, books, magazines etc bowl = round pot made of glass, china or wood: fruit bowl, sugar bowl (or bowl of fruit) jar = glass container with a lid: coffee jar, jam jar, jar of pasta, etc Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG box = square container with a lid, made of cardboard: box of chocolates, cereal, etc tube = long and narrow, where the contents must be squeezed out: tube of toothpaste bar = flat and rectangular: bar of soap, chocolate roll = for paper: toiletpaper / loo paper, kitchen roll can = anything in a sealed metal tin: can of coke, can of baked beans, can of tuna tin = metal container: tin of cat food, tin of tuna pair = things that come in twos: a pair of socks, shoes, boots, sandals, trousers, shorts, etc Idioms and Sayings About Rooms Idiom/Saying Blood on the carpet Explanation For example: A lot of trouble in an organisation often resulting in someone losing their job "After the meeting there was blood on the carpet " To hit the ceiling For example: To become something very angry about "When her husband hears she crashed the car he'll hit the ceiling." Skeleton in the closet / cupboard For example:Nearly every family has a skeleton in the cupboard If you have a skeleton in the cupboard it means you have are hiding a shocking secret about yourself To get a foot in the door For example: An opening or opportunity "If you could introduce me to your boss it would help me get my foot in the door." To show someone the door For example: Ask someone to leave (usually rudely) "He was so annoying I asked my secretary to show him the door." To be a doormat For example Describes someone who doesn't "She treated him like a doormat, but he never stand up for his/herself complained." Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG The pot calling the kettle black For example:"When politicians say that bankers have been lying, it's like the pot calling the kettle black." A watched kettle never boils For example:"Elfish couldn't wait for her exam results, but I told her, "A watched kettle never boils." Everything but the kitchen sink For example:"The check-in girl told her she was way over her weight limit She'd packed everything but the kitchen sink." The pot calling the kettle black For example:"When politicians say that bankers have been lying, it's like the pot calling the kettle black." To have elbow room For example: To accuse someone of being a hypocrite When you are anxiously waiting for something to happen, it always seems to take longer A lot of things - especially used when packing To accuse someone of being a hypocrite To have enough space "She asked us to move back to give her elbow room." To make room for someone or something For example: To arrange space for someone or something "Could you move over a bit and make some room for me?" Everything but the kitchen sink For example:A lot of things - especially used "The check-in girl told her she was way over her when packing weight limit She'd packed everything but the kitchen sink." Throw in the towel For example: To give up "They knew they were going to lose, so they threw in the towel." Climb the wall To be extremely bored For example: Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG "The lesson was so boring the students were soon climbing the walls." Drive someone up the wall For example: To annoy or irritate someone "My little brother is so annoying he drives me up the wall." To go to the wall For example: To become bankrupt "The recession hit so hard many businesses went to the wall To knock one`s head against a brick wall For example: "I have been knocking my head against a brick wall trying to solve this week's Mind Bender." To waste time trying to something with little or no success Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Bài 10: COMMON TOPICS Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Hobbies Video RYAN: I’m so happy this week of midterm exams is finished TYLER: Same here I’m looking forward to relaxing in the mountains this weekend I’ve planned a little hike in the woods And I’m gonna take a canoe trip down the river if the weather cooperates RYAN: Oh, fun! I’m going to Michigan I’m taking my camera because fall is coming fast The leaves are already turning all shades of red and orange It will be awesome TYLER: Next time you go there, I’ll join you I’ve heard Michigan is a great place to go canoeing Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG What’s Your Favorite Sport? VIDEO: PHIL: What time is that soccer game on? I thought it started at noon JACK: We must have had the wrong time Oh, well soccer’s not my favorite sport anyway I much prefer basketball PHIL: Oh, really? I thought your favorite sport was tennis! I’m a big fan of basketball, too JACK: How about a PHIL: Sure thing!Why don’t we go shoot some hoops now since the game sometime? soccer game isn’t on? JACK: Excellent idea Let’s go LANGUAGE NOTES • What time is that soccer game on ? means “When does the soccer game start?” “What time” plus something plus “on” is a common expression used to ask about the start time of a TV show or a movie Imuchpreferbasketball here means “I like basketball a lot more than soccer.” Notice how “much” is stressed to show that the speaker really likes basketball Oh,really? Notice the rising intonation on “really.” This shows that the speaker is surprised He thought that Jack liked tennis the best • I’mabigfanofbasketballisawayofsaying“Ilikebasketballverymuch”(“tobea fan of” is a casual expression used to describe something you really like) Howaboutagame here means “Let’s play a basketball game.” Surething! This is a casual expression used to mean “OK.” Shootsomehoops means to play an informal game of basketball This is a casual expression used between friends Weather VIDEO: JENNIFER: It’s freezing outside! What happened to the weather report? I thought this coldfront was supposedto pass GABRIELA: Yeah, I thought so too That’swhatIreadonlinethismorning JENNIFER: I guess the windchill is really drivingdown the temperature Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG GABRIELA: Can we go inside? I feel like my toes are starting to go numb FormalIntroductions VIDEO: MARGARET: Mr.Wilson,I’dlikeyou to meet Dr Edward Smith MR WILSON: It’s nice to meet you, Dr Smith DR SMITH: Pleasure to meet you, too MARGARET: Dr.Smithisaneconomist.Hejustfinished writing a book on international trade MR WILSON: Oh? That’s my field, too I work for the United Nations DR SMITH: In theDevelopmentProgram, byanychance? MR WILSON: Yes How did you guess? DR SMITH: I’ve read your articles on technical assistance They’re excellent Informal Introduction VIDEO: JANE: Hi, Helen! How’sitgoing? HELEN: Fine,thanks—andyou? JANE: Just fine Whereareyouoffto? HELEN: JANE: Tothelibrary I’ve got a history exam next week and need to start studying Ugh HELEN: Oh,no Well, I’ll see you later then Good luck! Thanks Seeyoulater [...]... Moon.vn Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG EX1: IMAGE MATCHING Track Wrestling Marathon Swimming Gymnastics Athletics Fencing Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Diving Volleyball Boxing Hockey Rowing PICTURE DIVING MARATHON Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG BOXING VOLLEYBALL Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG HOCKEY ROWING WRESTLING Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG GYMNASTICS ATHLETICS Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG SWIMMING FENCING Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG... breeze 12 D clear 7 B spitting Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG BUỔI 3: SEASONS Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Học từ vựng truyền thống: 1 Từ mới đã học: Anh – Việt: WORDS PHONETICS Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, /'mə:kjuri/ Uranus, Neptune /'vi:nəs/ /ə:θ/ ma:s/ ˈdʒuːpɪtə(r) /'sætən/ juˈreɪnəs/ /'neptju:n/ Surround Layer Atmosphere Remain the same Period /səˈraʊnd... hot, it's cooler at the beach because of the from the sea.A damp B breeze C fog D mist 12 I think it rained last night Look, the grass is .A damp B humid C dry D cold Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG KHÓA HỌC “BÍ KÍP NHỚ TỪ VỰNG TIẾNG ANH SIÊU TỐC” Bài 2 Video Jennifer: It’s freezing outside! What happened to the weather report? I thought this cold front was supposed to pass Gabriela: Yeah, I thought so too That’s... True 5 True 10 False 6 False Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG BUỔI 5: SPORTS VIDEO: Cycling Cyclist VIDEO: Diving Diver VIDEO: Golf Golfer VIDEO: Ice skating Ice skater VIDEO: Pingpong VIDEO: Skiing VIDEO: Football Footballer VIDEO: Swimming Swimmer VIDEO: Baseball Batter VIDEO: Basketball Basketball player VIDEO: Billiard VIDEO: Bowling Bowler VIDEO: Boxing Boxer VIDEO: Running Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Runner VIDEO: Tennis... Crop Dry up Woolen clothes Light Fire Heaters Colorful Go for a picnic Yearly / annual Chain Mountain (ous) Plain 2 Việt – Anh 3 Đồng nghĩa synonym Rainy – monsoon Cold chilly Inside indoors Bask = sunbathe Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Bloom = colorful Từ trái nghĩa – antonym keep changing >< remain the same mountain >< plain hot >< cold indoor >< outdoor inside >< outside 4 Trả lời câu hỏi: 1 In which season is... /'neptju:n/ Surround Layer Atmosphere Remain the same Period /səˈraʊnd /ˈleɪə(r)/ /ˈætməsfɪə(r)/ /rɪˈmeɪn/ /ˈpɪəriəd/ MEANING Sao Thủy Sao Kim TĐ Sao Hỏa Sao Mộc Sao Thổ Sao Thiên Vương Sao hải Vương Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Chilly Bloom Gay/guy A dip Monsoon Leaf – leaves Bask = sunbathe Rays Air conditioner / cooler/ fan /ˈtʃɪli/ /bluːm/ Gei Dip /ˌmɒnˈsuːn/ /liːf/ /bɑːsk/ /reɪ/ /kənˈdɪʃənə(r)/ /ˈkuːlə(r)/ Indoors... stop, with your friends on the phone or when you bump into your boss in the office kitchen! However, talking about the weather can mean more than just trying to make conversation with a stranger Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG It is also used as an ice-breaker in difficult situations (for example, a job interview) or it can be used to find out more about someone’s personality If there is heavy rain one day and someone... comfortable. A gale B gust C breeze D whirlwind There are a few spots of rain on the ground I think it's and maybe it will really rain in a few minutes. A spotting B spitting C dropping D dripping Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG 8 In the morning it started raining, then stopped about five or six times and in the afternoon it was _ too. A showers B showery C showering D showered 9 I hate the weather we have just.. .Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG 8 Drive slowly It's difficult to see anything because of the _.A damp B sun C fog D grey 9 There was a great _ last night I couldn't sleep at all.A breeze B storm C thunder D rain 10 There... and summer seasons 3 sledding (noun): the activity or sport of ridding on a sled, usually in snow 4 – I took the kids sledding yesterday down a real fun hill, and we had a great time 5 hover (verb): remain somewhat steady 6 – You should be prepared from cold weather this weekend because temperatures will hover around freezing 7 stroll (verb): take a leisurely walk 8 – During the early spring, you often ... breeze 12 D clear B spitting Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG BUỔI 3: SEASONS Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Học từ vựng truyền thống: Từ học: Anh – Việt: WORDS PHONETICS... Rowing Moon.vn Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG EX1: IMAGE MATCHING Track Wrestling Marathon Swimming Gymnastics Athletics Fencing Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG Diving Volleyball... DIVING MARATHON Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG BOXING VOLLEYBALL Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG HOCKEY ROWING WRESTLING Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG GYMNASTICS ATHLETICS Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG SWIMMING FENCING Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG EX2: IMAGE