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UNIT 6: THE ENVIRONMENT I / Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences This newspaper is _ everyday It’s a daily newspaper B published C to publish D publish A publishing He shouted and looked _ at me when I broke the vase A angry B angrily C angrier D angrity He is tired _ he stayed up late watching TV A so B because C but D and We are talking about the preservation of _ resources B naturally C nature D naturalize A natural Is he really _ that you can’t come there? B disappointed C disappointing D to disappoint A disappoint I think most children are creative enough to write _ poems A protect B protecting C to protect D protected It is our policy to _ forests and increase forestation B preventing C to prevent D prevented A prevent Can you tell me who _ this kind of machine? B invention C inventor D inventive A invented The next stage in the development of television is _ TV B interaction C interactive D interactively A interact 10 Remote controls are used to with TV B interaction C interactive D interactively A interact II / Complete each sentence with a word from the list consuming – magazines – benefit – website – channels available – the Internet – criers – computer - information Kien Thuc Ngay Nay is one of the most popular Nobody can deny the _ of the Internet in our life The Internet is _ in our city, so you can easily get access to it _ has developed and become part of our daily life I think that watching TV is time _ We can see many international programs on different _ The Internet is a very fast to get _ I don’t like playing games I don’t know which _ is useful for me 10 The businessmen of ancient Egypt hired to shout about the things they wanted to sell III / Complete each sentence with the correct form of the verbs in the box look – make – write – say – meet – play – smoke – come – swim - see Could you please stop so much noise She enjoys letters Why you keep on _at me like that? _ is unhealthy, but a lot of people find it difficult to stop We’re looking forward to you _ every day is a good way of keeping fit I’m tired of to the same place every week She left without goodbye Do you enjoy _ people from other countries? 10 She practices _ the piano hours a day * Key to the test 1–B 2–D 3–C 4–B 5–C – C – B – A – C 10 – A II / Complete each sentence with a word from the list * Key to the test – magazines – benefit – the Internet – available – consuming – channels – information – computer 10 – criers – website III / Complete each sentence with the correct form of the verbs in the box making writing smoking looking seeing swimming saying coming meeting 10 playing UNIT 6: THE ENVIRONMENT I / Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences I will be if she manages to sell that motorbike at a high price A surprise B surprised C surprising D to surprise Unless you understand, I explain it again to you B was C will D would A am If you know where she lives, please let me A know B knew C known D to know Don’t talk in class, you? The teacher is explaining the lesson A B don’t C will D won’t He laughs a lot because _ her funny face B at C on D of A in I remember _ her somewhere B seeing C saw D to see A see Excuse me Can I _ in this area? B smoking C smoked D to smoke A smoke We don’t allow passengers _ in this part of the building B smoking C smoked D to smoke A smoke Don’t forget _ the letter for me! I won’t B posted C posting D to post A post 10 He thinks that on the Internet is a waste of time B chatting C chatter D to chat A chat II / Choose the correct form of the verb She must start / starting / to start the job as soon as possible I stopped read / to read / reading my book and went to bed Let me to pay / paying / pay for the meal I asked my younger brother buying / buy / to buy some stamps Have you finished writing / to write / write that letter yet? They enjoyed play / playing / to play football after school Tom used to live / living / lived in the house at the end of this street What were you doing / are you doing / did you when I came to your office yesterday? III / Supply the correct verb form It took me two hours (do) _ this work When did you finish (paint) the kitchen? I began (learn) _ English when I was seven Some people like (have) breakfast in bed, but I don’t Don’t forget (post) my letter! What you want (do) tonight? I love (listen) _ to pop music She continued (talk) during the whole meal They spent all morning (learn) _ the lessons 10 I am fond of (go) _ to the movie on Sundays IV / Complete the following sentences with correct tag questions You don’t like tea, _? Ann will be here soon, _? Peter plays soccer very well, _? Her father goes to work at AM, _? This picture is yours, _? They will go to HCMC next week, _? You don’t used the Internet very often, _? He never goes to school late, _? Let’s go somewhere for a drink, _? 10 Open the door, _? I / Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences D B A C D B A D D 10 B II / Choose the correct form of the verb start reading to buy pay writing playing were you doing live III / Supply the correct verb form to painting having learning to post to to talk listening 10 going learning IV / Complete the following sentences with correct tag questions won’t she you doesn’t he doesn’t he won’t they isn’t it does he you shall we 10 will you UNIT 6: THE ENVIRONMENT Put the conversation in the correct order a We can reduce car exhaust fumes, can’t we? b How can we reduce air and water pollution? c It’s a serious problem that our local authorities are trying to solve d What should we to protect our environment? e That’s a good idea A: (1) _ B: I think we should reduce water and air pollution A: (2) _ B: How about reducing the amount of garbage we produce? A: Well! (3) _ B: Why don’t we persuade people to use public buses instead of motorbikes and cars? A: In this way (4) _ B: Yes, that’s right Say, don’t you think smokes from industrial factories pollute the air? A: Why not? (5) B: Well, it would be better if those factories were built far away from living area * Key to the conversation D B E A C UNIT 6: THE ENVIRONMENT WRITE I / Choose A, B, C, or D to complete the passage These days, it is impossible to open a newspaper (1) reading about the damage we are doing to the environment The earth is being threatened (2) the future looks bad (3) can each of us do? We can't clean (4) our polluted rivers and seas overnight Nor can we stop the (5) of plans and animals But we can stop adding to the environment (6) scientists look for answers It may not be easy to change your lifestyle (7) but some steps are easy to take: cut down the amount of driving you do, or use as little plastic as possible It is also easy to save (8) , which also (9) household bills We must make a personal decision to work for the future of our planet if we want to ensure a better world (10) our grandchildren B without C and D but A with A and B however C so D moreover B When C Why D What A Where A up B to C on D in B appearance C disappear D disappearance A appear B during C while D within A when B completeness C completely D to complete A complete B energy C money D health A water A adds B decreases C reduces D supplies 10 A from B for C to D in II / Fill in the blanks with proper words, then answer the following questions scientists – pollution – serious – factories – exhaust – reduce – require – percentage Everyone wants to reduce (1) _ But the pollution problem is as complicated as it is (2) It is complicated because much pollution is caused by things that benefit people For example, (3) from automobile provides transportation to millions of people (5) discharge much of the material that pollutes air and water, but factories give employment to a large number of people Thus, to end or greatly (6) pollution immediately, people would have to stop using many things that benefit them Most people not want to that, of course But pollution can be gradually reduced in several ways (7) and engineers can work to find ways to lessen the amount of pollution that such things as automobiles and factories cause Government can pass and enforce laws that (8) businesses and individuals to stop, or cut down on certain pollution activities * Questions Do things that benefit people bring about pollution? is it complicated to reduce pollution? Why or why not? Who can find ways to lessen the amount of pollution? What can the government to reduce pollution? ANSWER I / Choose A, B, C, or D to complete the passage B A D A D C C B C 10 B II / Fill in the blanks with proper words, then answer the following questions pollution serious exhaust percentage reduce factories require scientists * Questions Yes, they Yes, it is Because much pollution is caused by things that benefit people Scientists and engineers can work to find ways to lessen the amount of pollution To reduce pollution, Government can pass and enforce laws that require businesses and individuals to stop, or cut down on certain pollution activities UNIT 6: THE ENVIRONMENT I / Make sentences from the words and phrases provided If you / late again / you / lose / job I / not see / anything / because / it / be / dark His parents / be happy / because / he / get / good job My dog / always bark / if / hear / strange sound She / be late / work / because / miss / bus She / not work / hard / because / be / old If / homework / not be / long and difficult / I / finish / on time She / not read / books / because / not have / enough time We / not go / a walk / because / it / rain heavily 10 If / people / stop / use dynamite / fishing / sea creatures / be well persevered II / Rewrite these sentences by using “BECAUSE ” He couldn’t meet you because of being busy She went to bed early because of her sickness Nobody can this test because of its difficulty Two cars can’t pass each other because of the narrow road We spent the whole day in the garden because of lovely weather He can’t go to school today because of his toothache I can’t play basketball because of my height She must stay in bed because of her illness We can’t swim in this part of the river because of highly polluted water 10 They couldn’t keep on cleaning the beach because of heavy rain ANSWER KEY: I / Make sentences from the words and phrases provided If you are late again you will lose your job I can’t see anything because it is very dark His parents are happy because he gets a good job My dog always barks if it hears a strange sound She will be late for work because she misses the bus She can’t work hard because she is very old If the homework isn’t long and difficult I will finish it on time She can’t read these books because she doesn’t have enough time We can’t go for a walk because it rains heavily 10 If people stop using dynamite for fishing many sea creatures will be well persevered II / Rewrite these sentences by using “BECAUSE” He couldn’t meet you because he is busy She went to bed early because she was sick Nobody can this test because it is very difficult Two cars can’t pass each other because the road is narrow We spent the whole day in the garden because the weather was lovely He can’t go to school today because he is having a toothache I can’t play basketball because I am not tall She must stay in bed because she is ill We can’t swim in this part of the river because the water is highly polluted 10 They couldn’t keep on cleaning the beach because it rained heavily UNIT 6: I / Rewrite these sentences by using “BECAUSE OF” She can’t work hard because she is old He likes her because she is beautiful He couldn’t go to school because he was very poor I can’t buy this bike because I don’t have enough money He broke the vase because he was careless He failed the exam because he didn’t learn the lesson carefully We can’t go for a walk because it rains heavily He left school because his life was hard She was very happy because she was given a new bike 10 I went to bed early because I felt tired II / Write correct sentences to make a complete letter I / write / you / bad situation / affect / lake / school As you know / lake / school / be beautiful However / it / become / polluted People / electricity / fish A lot / fish / die / float / water surface People / throw / rubbish / waste into / lake Now / bad smell / affect / school children’s health What / you think / polluted air? look forward to / hear / you / see / protection / environment / local authority 10 Sincere / Long ANSWER KEY I / Rewrite these sentences by using “BECAUSE OF” She can’t work hard because of her age He likes her because of her beauty He couldn’t go to school because of his poverty I can’t buy this bike because of not having enough money He broke the vase because of his carelessness He failed the exam because of not learning the lesson carefully We can’t go for a walk because heavy rain He left school because of his hard life She was very happy because of being given a new bike 10 I went to bed early because of feeling tired II / Write correct sentences to make a complete letter I am writing to you about bad situation, which is affecting the lake near my school As you know, the lake near my school is very beautiful However, it has become polluted People have used electricity to catch fish A lot of fish died and floated on the water surface People have thrown rubbish and waste into the lake Now, bad smell is affecting my school children’s health What you think about this polluted air? I am looking forward to hearing from you and seeing the protection of the environment from the local authority 10 Sincerely, Long UNIT 7: GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURE I / Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences Can you turn the light? It’s too dark A on B off C in D for What are you looking _? My picture book I’ve lost it B off C in D for A on There are saving methods and inventions to use solar energy B energize C energy D energertics A energetic I had to pay much money this month for the international _ A calls B calling C to call D called A new air-conditioner will be this morning B installed C installing D install A to install Scientists are looking for an way to reduce energy consumption A effect B effection C effective D effectively We can easily in the daylight B reading C readed D read A to read She won’t take these suitcases she likes to travel light A so B but C because D therefore They are completely short of water now A number of people have died because of this A shortage B short C shorten D shortly 10 What can we to spend less lighting? A in B on C about D of II / Complete each sentence with a word from the list environment – necessities – plumber – luxury enormous – reduce – resources – consumer – atmosphere person who puts in and repairs water pipe, bath sinks _ _ the air, water and land in which we live _ to make something less _ very large, very great _ the air surrounding the Earth person who buy things or uses services _ _ wealth, goods or products people can use _ great comfort and pleasure _ needs III / Complete each sentence by using the correct phrasal verbs in the box Put the verbs into the correct tense form look after – get over – see off – turn over – look up take over – look for – take up – turn off – take off Every Vietnamese to President Ho Chi Minh He difficulties to reach the discuss She finds someone to the dog and plants because she is going on holiday next week My father me at the station last night Hanoi was in 1954 Remember to the lights before going out He was by the police I was very nervous as the plane I am to hearing from you 10 He has the business to his friend IV / Supply the correct form of the words in parentheses There is a faucet in your kitchen (drip) We can protect the environment by air pollution (reduction) I’m very because they use electricity to catch fish (worry) I want to see the of environment from the local authority (protect) She was pleased that she passed the exam (extreme) The old man walked to the park (slow) Don’t forget to drive (care) That’s ! I’m pleased that you work very hard (wonder) He is one of the most famous in the world (environment) 10 If we go on littering, the environment will become _ polluted (serious) ANSWER I / Choose the correct words * New words 1–A 2–D 3–C 4–A 5–B – B – D – C – A 10 – B II / Complete each sentence with a word from the list – plumber – environment – reduce – enormous – consumer – atmosphere – resources – luxury – necessities III / Complete each sentence gets over looks up look after saw off turn off taken over taken up took off 10 turned over looking for IV / Supply the correct form dripping reducing protection worried extremely slowly wonderful carefully environmentalist 10 seriously UNIT 7: SPEAK I / Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences Can you turn the light? It’s too dark A on B off C in D for What are you looking _? My picture book I’ve lost it B off C in D for A on There are saving methods and inventions to use solar energy A energetic B energize C energy D energertics I had to pay much money this month for the international _ B calling C to call D called A calls A new air-conditioner will be this morning A to install B installed C installing D install Scientists are looking for an way to reduce energy consumption A effect B effection C effective D effectively We can easily in the daylight B reading C readed D read A to read She won’t take these suitcases she likes to travel light B but C because D therefore A so They are completely short of water now A number of people have died because of this B short C shorten D shortly A shortage 10 What can we to spend less lighting? A in B on C about D of I / Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences She is very tired; she has to finish her homework B so C and D however A moreover Is he an actor a singer? An actor B or C with D so A and He was tired, he took a rest before continuing the work B and C but D if A so She forgot off the gas before going out A turn B turning C to turn D turned I suggest money for the poor people in our neighborhood B saving C to save D saved A save Who looks your children when you are away from home B at C after D to A for Why doesn’t she go with her university study? A in B at C to D on After coming home, she cleaned the floor cooked dinner A but B however C moreover D and They didn’t understand the matter; they didn’t ask for help B however C moreover D and A but 10 He got wet he forgot his umbrella B because C but D and A because of II / Complete the sentences using “AND / BUT / SO / OR / BECAUSE” I like Mary very much I don’t like her brother I’d like to live somewhere by the Mediterranean I love the Sun We enjoy learning English we find it very difficult → Despite …………………………………………………… 10 Remember to treat him well even though you don’t like him → In spite of ……………… ……………………………… II / Join the sentences Use relative clauses The pupil gets the scholarship He is very poor She is a nurse She took care of me My teacher punished the pupil That pupil was naughty Is this the book? You want me to read it He is the only person He can solve this difficult problem I bought some pencils They are in different colors This is the dictionary I bought it at that bookstore She ate a peach The peach was still green The teacher can’t come to class today He teaches us English 10 The girl has just gone out Do you know her? → ……………… → ……………… → ……………… → ……………… → ……………… → ……………… → ……………… → ……………… → ……………… → ……………… ANSWER; I / Rewrite the following sentences so that the second sentence means exactly the same as the sentence before it Despite studying well, Tom will not pass the examination Though we didn’t have enough money, we decided to hold a party Despite dark sky, he took a lot of photographs Though his life was hard, he studied very well Although they lived in poverty, they were always admired In spite of being frequently absent from class, he passed the final examination Despite having been on a diet for years, she is still fat In spite of not earning much money, she spends like a millionaire Despite not finishing his lesson, he went to bed early 10 In spite of your hatefulness to him, remember to treat him well II / Join the sentences Use relative clauses The pupil who is very poor gets the scholarship She is a nurse who took care of me My teacher punished the pupil who was naughty Is this the book which you want me to read? He is the only person who can solve this difficult problem I bought some pencils which are in different colors This is the dictionary which I bought at that bookstore She ate a peach which was still green The teacher who teaches us English can’t come to class today 10 Do you know the girl who has just gone out? UNIT 8: CELEBRATIONS I / Make these sentences from the following words and phrases It / be / necessary / have a day / celebrate / our parents Children / have / special day / express / feelings, memories and love / their parents We have / opportunity / enhance / family traditions Members of families / have / chance / get together Sunday / a day off / so everybody / free / work / study Children / give / parents / flowers / send / cards / bring / special cake Children / serve / parents / food / they like best I believe / idea / be supported It / be celebrated / nationwide 10 Everybody / love / parents / want / be happy ANSWER I / Make these sentences from the following words and phrases It is necessary to have a day to celebrate for our parents Children should have a special day to express their feelings, memories and love for their parents We will have an opportunity to enhance the family traditions Members of families will have a chance to get together Sunday is a day off, so everybody is free from work or study Children should give their parents flowers, send cards, and bring a special cake Children should serve their parents the food which they like best I believe my idea will be supported It will be celebrated nationwide 10 Everybody loves their parents and wants them to be happy UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTER GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURE I / Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences According to the weather , it will be raining tonight B forecaster C forecasted D forecasting A forecast Yesterday a hurricane hit the of Vung Tau city A coaster B coast C coasting D coastal The can know when a volcano will erupt nowadays A science B scientific C scientists D scientifically A tropical storm which reaches 120 meters per hour is called a in North and South America B cyclone C hurricane D tornado A typhoon The tsunami in December 2004 in South East Asia killed more than 160,000 people A disaster B disastrous C disastrously D disasterring We must find a shelter now because of the storm A forecast B forecaster C forecasted D forecasting The roof under the weight of snow last night A collapse B collapsing C collapsed D collapses He warned me of the in the forest B dangerousness C dangerously D dangerous A A danger Pompeii was completely in AD 79 by an eruption of Mount Vesuvius A to destroy B destroy C destroyed D destroying 10 Many people become because of the natural disasters every year A homeland B homesick C homeless D homework II / Fill in each gap with a suitable word in the box hurricane – earthquakes – forecast – tornado – typhoon – waves – thunderstorm – funnel - volcano According to the weather HCMC will be sunny tomorrow Ninety per cent of occur around the Pacific Rim known as the “Ring of Fire” A is a tropical storm which reaches 120 km per hour In Italy in 1981, a lifted a baby sleeping in the baby carriage into the air and put it down safely 100 meters away! Tornadoes are shaped storms which pass overland below a _ Tidal are the result of an abrupt shift in the underwater movement of the Earth Mount Pinatubo, a in the Philippines erupted in 1991 The word “ _” which comes from the Chinese means “big wind” III / Fill in each gap with a correct preposition Daddy, it’s the weather forecast TV B to C on D at A in Don’t worry, everything is control A under B without C in D at Please hurry We need these documents delay A under B without C in D at We thought the two films were very similar a great extent B with C at D in A to Police officers don’t have to wear uniform when they are duty B in C of D off A on o o Hue will have temperatures 23 C and 27 C B between C in D with A at I am preparing for the picnic my friends tomorrow A at B to C in D with Please bring some rain coat just case B at C on D to A in It snowed in Lang Son _ the winter 2002 B of / in C at / for D for / at A in / of 10 Kangaroos, which come Australia, have long tails B in C from D for A to I / Choose the correct words * New words 1–A 2–B 3–C 4–C 5–A – D – C – A – C 10 – C II / Fill in each gap with a suitable word in the box forecast earthquakes hurricane tornado waves funnel volcano typhoon III / Fill in each gap with a correct preposition 1–C 2–A 3–B 4–A 5–D – B – D – A – A 10 – C UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTER I / Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences Mount Pinatubo, is a volcano in the Philippines, erupted in 1991 B who C whom D whose A which Tornadoes and funnel-shaped storms can suck up anything is in their path B whom C that D whose A who We since we left school B didn’t meet C won’t meet D haven’t met A don’t meet I’ll bring some raincoat just in case, I hope my friends laugh at me A didn’t B won’t C don’t D haven’t In 199, a huge earthquake the city of Kobe in Japan B struck C striking D striked A strike Tidal waves the result of an abrupt shift in the underwater movement of the Earth B were C is D was A are I can’t hear what you are saying Can you the radio B turn off C turn up D turn over A turn on Neil Armstrong, _ walked on the moon, lived in the USA B whom C who D whose A which Marie Curie, _ is one of the greatest women in our time, discovered radium B whose C which D who A whom 10 The men and the elephants you saw on TV last night are from Africa B that C whom D who A which II / Combine each pair of these sentences into one, using a suitable relative pronoun This is the newspaper I want you to buy it Have you ever spoken to the people? They live next door It’s the book It will interest children of all ages The Pikes keep having all-night parties They live next door Where are the eggs? They are in the fridge People live longer They take physical exercise Have you got something? It will get the ink out of the carpet Tom and Peter didn’t come They were invited Paris is the city I’ve always wanted to visit it 10 Mrs White has just had her second baby She’s been married for four years III / Fill in each blank with an appropriate relative pronouns He is the man I met yesterday He is the man was helped last night The bicycle was painted red is mine That is the book he bought last night Easter is a festival occurs in late March or early April Has he found the key he lost yesterday? The city we visited last year was very beautiful She has a friend is the manager of this company What is the picture you want to buy? 10 My children, _ have an opportunity to go to the zoo, always look very excited ANSWER: I / Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences B 3D A C D B D B 10 C B II / Combine each pair of these sentences into one, using a suitable relative pronoun This is the newspaper which I want you to buy Have you ever spoken to the people who live next door? It’s the book which will interest children of all ages The Pikes who live next door keep having all-night parties Where are the eggs which are in the fridge? People who take physical exercise live longer Have you got something that will get the ink out of the carpet? Tom and Peter who were invited didn’t come Paris is the city which I’ve always wanted to visit 10 Mrs White who has been married for four years has just had her second baby III / Fill in each blank with an appropriate relative pronouns He is the man who I met yesterday He is the man who was helped last night The bicycle which was painted red is mine That is the book which he bought last night Easter is a festival which occurs in late March or early April Has he found the key which he lost yesterday? The city which we visited last year was very beautiful She has a friend who is the manager of this company What is the picture which you want to buy? 10 My children, who have an opportunity to go to the zoo, always look very excited UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTER I / Read the following sentences carefully, then choose A, B, C or D for each sentence with the disaster it describes Suddenly, the ground shook beneath our feet and tall building opposite the college began to sway Windows and doors rattled, and several bookcases in the college library came crashing down A hurricane B volcano C tornado D earthquake Over 50,000 people in Ethiopia have died of starvation last year Questions are being asked concerning the delay in supplies of rice and grain, which were recently sent to them A earthquake B volcano C famine D flood Flames swept through the block of offices, burning everything inside Two hours later only the empty shell of the building remained B typhoon C volcano D famine A fire The river overflowed in several places and huge areas of farming land are now several feet under water Boats are being used to rescue people in nearby villages B flood C tsunami D earthquake A earthquake The winds have already strengthened considerably and the sea is now rough indeed As a result, ferries across the harbor have stopped sailing and all large ships have put out to sea B volcano C typhoon D fire A tidal wave Smoke poured out of the crater but no one expected an eruption A week later, red hot lava began to flow down the side of the mountain A tsunami B volcano C hurricane D earthquake II / Read the passage and choose A, B, C or D for each of the following gaps Drought is a condition that becomes (1) the average rainfall for the fertile area drops far (2) the normal amount for a long period of time In areas which are not irrigated, the lack of (3) causes farm crops to wither and dead (4) than normal temperatures usually accompany periods (5) drought They add to the crop damage Forest (6) start (7) during drought The soil of a drought area becomes (8) and crumbles Often the rich topsoil is blown away by the hot, dry (9) Streams, ponds, and wells often dry up during a drought, and animals suffer and may even die because of the lack of (10) A when B where C what D who B up C below D down A under A wind B rain C fog D storm B Highest C Higher D Height A High A in B at C on D of B fogs C steams D boils A fires B easily C ease D easiness A easy B cold C dry D hot A cool A winds B rains C fogs D storms B steam C wind D water 10 A air ANSWER; I / Read the following sentences carefully, then choose A, B, C or D for each sentence with the disaster it describes D C A B C B II / Read the passage and choose A, B, C or D for each of the following gaps A C B C D A B C A 10 D UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTER Combine the two sentences by using a relative clause Some clauses need commas, some not I bought a new typewriter It cost me a lot of money → ……………………….………………………… Tom is one of my closest friends He is very intelligent → ……………………….………………………… That woman over there is a singer She is talking to your father → ……………………….………………………… I went to see a doctor He saved the life of my son → ……………………….………………………… Dr John lost his position He hasn’t done his job well recently → ……………………….………………………… She looked up at the stars They were twinkling in the sky now → ……………………….………………………… I know some people They live in London → ……………………….………………………… Mr Tam is a teacher of English He is wearing a blue shirt → ……………………….………………………… The man is Mr Tam He is wearing a blue shirt → ……………………….………………………… 10 You can buy these things at Ben Thanh Market The market in is the center of HCMC → ……………………….………………………… Combine the two sentences by using a relative clause Some clauses need commas, some not I bought a new typewriter which cost me a lot of money Tom who is very intelligent is one of my closest friends That woman over there who is talking to your father is a singer I went to see a doctor who saved the life of my son Dr John who hasn’t done his job well recently lost his position She looked up at the stars which were twinkling in the sky now I know some people who live in London Mr Tam who is wearing a blue shirt is a teacher of English The man is Mr Tam who is wearing a blue shirt 10 You can buy these things at Ben Thanh Market which in is the center of HCMC UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTER I / Write a story from the words and phrases provided It / be / beautiful day Sun / out, / sky / blue and / weather / perfect Hoa be outside / play / her dog Suddenly, / dog begin acting strangely It keep running / in circles Hoa run home / her dog / tell / mother what the dog / be doing Hoa’s mother / say / that / hear / radio / that there be / typhoon coming Hoa’s mother / gather / family / and tell them / find shelter / house All of the sudden, / sky become / dark / storm come / strong winds / heavy rain / family / be scared, but soon / storm / finish / everyone be glad What / clever dog! It save Hoa’s family ANSWER: I / Write a story from the words and phrases provided It was a beautiful day The sun was out, the sky was blue and the weather was perfect Hoa was outside playing with her dog All of the sudden, the dog began acting strangely It kept running around in circles Hoa ran home with the dog to tell her mother what the dog was doing Hoa’s mother told Hoa that she heard on the radio that there was a typhoon coming Hoa’s mother gathered her family and told them to find shelter in the house Suddenly, the sky became very dark The storm came with strong winds and heavy rain Hoa’s mother and her family were scared, but soon the storm finished and everyone was glad What a clever dog It saved Hoa’s family REVISION I / Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences I want everybody to listen B careful C careless D carefully A care We fell very _ today A happy B happiness C happily D happen I’ve looked _ my new pen everywhere and I can’t find it anywhere A at B for C up D on Solar energy doesn’t cause B polluted C pollute D pollutant A pollution Where _ you go if you have a car? B have C will D did A would A(n) _ is a person who installs and repairs water pipes A electrician B carpenter C locksmith D plumber He is tired he stayed up late watching TV B because C but D and A so I suggest to the movies B to C go D went A A going All the classes were painted B badly C worse D good A bad 10 My parents saw me at the railway station B for C up D off A in II / What you suggest to the following people? They use many ordinary 100 watt light bulbs He often gets bad marks His electricity fan makes a lot of noise They use too much coal, gas and oil Pupils waste garbage around the schoolyard He never drinks coffee in the morning They don’t want to watch TV for recreation He failed the final examination The air in Ho Chi Minh City is very polluted 10 They use electricity to catch fish ANSWER: I / Choose the correct words * New words 1–D 2–A 3–B 4–A 5–C – D – B – A – B 10 – D II / What you suggest to the following people? I suggest they should energy saving bulbs I suggest he should study harder I suggest he should buy a new one I suggest they should use solar energy I suggest pupils should put the garbage into the wastebaskets I suggest he should drink milk I suggest they should read books or play sports I suggest he should study harder I suggest they should use bikes or public buses to work 10 I suggest they should use fishing rods or net to catch fish REVISION I / Fill in the blanks with proper words countries – polluted – land – water – rivers – people – garbage – sea Our oceans are becoming extremely (1) _ Most of this pollution come from the land, which means it comes from (2) First, there is raw sewerage, which is pumped directly into the sea Many (3) , both developed and developing, are guilty of doing this Secondly, ships drop about million tons of (4) _ into the sea each year Thirdly, there are oil spills from ships A ship has an accident and oil leaks from the vessel This not only pollutes the (5) , but it also kills marine life Next, there are waste materials from factories Without proper regulations, factory owners let the waste run into the (6) _ which then leads into the (7) And finally, oil is waste from (8) This can be the result of carelessness or a deliberate dumping of waste II / Make sentences from the words and phrases provided If / have / money / buy / car Although / rain / heavily / go / school on time The teacher / teach us / last year / Mrs Green Neil Armstrong / walked / moon / lived / the USA The man / you / see / yesterday / be / my secretary you / understand / word / teacher / write / the board? The boy / I / want / help / be very poor you / want / have / coffee / tea? We / / test / although / it / be / difficult 10 She / not come / party / although / we / invite / her yesterday I / Fill in the blanks with proper words people polluted countries garbage water rivers land sea II / Make sentences from the words and phrases provided If I have much money I will buy a new car Although it rains heavily I go to school on time The teacher who taught us last year is Mrs Green Neil Armstrong, who walked on the moon, lived in the USA The man whom you saw yesterday is my secretary Do you understand the word which the teacher wrote on the board? The boy whom I want to help is very poor Do you want to have coffee or tea? We could the test although it was difficult 10 She didn’t come to the party although we invited her yesterday UNIT 10: LIFE ON OTHER PLANETS GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURE I / Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences UFOs mean flying objects B unidentified C unable D unimaginary A unknown Some scientists say that flying saucers might be people’s _ A imagination B imagine C imaginative D imaginary Imagine someday you would live without _ A electricity B electric C electrician D electrical Tim is an child A image B imagine C imaginative D imagination There is no that he has been here B evidential C evidentially D evidence A evident The disease was thought to have in Africa B disappearing C appeared D appearing A disappeared The man without trace A disappeared B disappearing C appeared D appearing He is an _ pilot B experiment C experienced D experient A experience There may be a lot of stones in Mars B preciously C precious D preciousness A preciosity 10 Do you want to plan for some kind of _ trip? A excite B exciting C excited D to excite II / Complete the sentences with an appropriate form of the words in parentheses The story about UFOs caught the (imagine) _ of the whole class There are a lot of (interest) places in the world He is a famous (science) She has many (science) projects It’s right (decide) _ UFOs are just the (imagine) of some writers He is (interest) in reading picture books Most of films are produced for (entertain) That’s his (mystery) _ story 10 Many reports in newspapers talked a lot about the (appear) of UFOs III / Fill in each gap with a correct preposition I wish I could make a trip the world The pictures the Earth a spacecraft look wonderful Have the passengers gone board yet? It’s very cold night the moon People have talked a lot UFOs many years What would you if you met an alien outer space? I done believe the existence UFOs _ Earth Let me see your collection toy UFOs One day the moon lasts two weeks 10 When you are orbit, you will be able to walk the wall I / Choose the correct words 1–B 2–A 3–A 4–C 5–D – C – A – C – C 10 – B II / Complete the sentences with an appropriate form of the words in parentheses imagination imagination interesting interested entertainment scientist scientific mysterious decision 10 appearance III / Fill in each gap with a correct preposition around of / from on at / on about / for from in / of / on of on / for 10 in / on UNIT 10: LIFE ON OTHER PLANETS I / Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences My parents not allow me , so I had to stay at home A go B to go C going D gone There no sounds on the moon B are C was D were A is If there were flying saucers, there traces of their landing A would be B will be C are D is Do you think you will be able a space trip? A take B to take C taking D taken He won’t be happy if you come! A didn’t B haven’t C don’t D won’t If I a bird, I would be a dove B is C are D were A am If we became rich, we would travel _ the world A on B in C at D around She would come to see you if she your address B has C had D having A have Where will you go if you a car? A have B has C had D having Where would you go if you a car? B has C had D having A have II / Give the correct form of the verbs If he (have) _ free time, he would go swimming If I had much money, I (buy) a new car He (write) _ to her if she wrote to him If the weather (be) cool, the bananas wouldn’t spoil This car (buy) if it were cheap I (not do) that if I were you We (go) swimming if today were Sunday If they (know) , they will meet you Where would you go if you (have) a car? 10 If he (do) _ his homework, he wouldn’t worry about his examination ANSWER: I / Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences A B A B D C D C 10 C A II / Give the correct form of the verbs had would buy would write were could be bought wouldn’t would go knew had 10 did UNIT 10: LIFE ON OTHER PLANETS I / Read the following sentences carefully, then choose A, B, C or D for each sentence with the disaster it describes Suddenly, the ground shook beneath our feet and tall building opposite the college began to sway Windows and doors rattled, and several bookcases in the college library came crashing down B volcano C tornado D earthquake A hurricane Over 50,000 people in Ethiopia have died of starvation last year Questions are being asked concerning the delay in supplies of rice and grain, which were recently sent to them B volcano C famine D flood A earthquake Flames swept through the block of offices, burning everything inside Two hours later only the empty shell of the building remained A fire B typhoon C volcano D famine The river overflowed in several places and huge areas of farming land are now several feet under water Boats are being used to rescue people in nearby villages A earthquake B flood C tsunami D earthquake The winds have already strengthened considerably and the sea is now rough indeed As a result, ferries across the harbor have stopped sailing and all large ships have put out to sea A tidal wave B volcano C typhoon D fire Smoke poured out of the crater but no one expected an eruption A week later, red hot lava began to flow down the side of the mountain B volcano C hurricane D earthquake A tsunami II / Read the passage and choose A, B, C or D for each of the following gaps Drought is a condition that becomes (1) the average rainfall for the fertile area drops far (2) the normal amount for a long period of time In areas which are not irrigated, the lack of (3) causes farm crops to wither and dead (4) than normal temperatures usually accompany periods (5) drought They add to the crop damage Forest (6) start (7) during drought The soil of a drought area becomes (8) and crumbles Often the rich topsoil is blown away by the hot, dry (9) Streams, ponds, and wells often dry up during a drought, and animals suffer and may even die because of the lack of (10) B where C what D who A when A under B up C below D down B rain C fog D storm A wind B Highest C Higher D Height A High B at C on D of A in B fogs C steams D boils A fires A easy B easily C ease D easiness A cool B cold C dry D hot B rains C fogs D storms A winds 10 A air B steam C wind D water I / Read the following sentences carefully, then choose A, B, C or D for each sentence with the disaster it describes D C A B C B II / Read the passage and choose A, B, C or D for each of the following gaps A C B C D A B C A 10 D UNIT 10: LIFE ON OTHER PLANETS Combine the two sentences by using a relative clause Some clauses need commas, some not I bought a new typewriter It cost me a lot of money → ……………………….………………………… Tom is one of my closest friends He is very intelligent → ……………………….………………………… That woman over there is a singer She is talking to your father → ……………………….………………………… I went to see a doctor He saved the life of my son → ……………………….………………………… Dr John lost his position He hasn’t done his job well recently → ……………………….………………………… She looked up at the stars They were twinkling in the sky now → ……………………….………………………… I know some people They live in London → ……………………….………………………… Mr Tam is a teacher of English He is wearing a blue shirt → ……………………….………………………… The man is Mr Tam He is wearing a blue shirt → ……………………….………………………… 10 You can buy these things at Ben Thanh Market The market in is the center of HCMC → ……………………….………………………………………………….………………………… ANSWER: Combine the two sentences by using a relative clause Some clauses need commas, some not I bought a new typewriter which cost me a lot of money Tom who is very intelligent is one of my closest friends That woman over there who is talking to your father is a singer I went to see a doctor who saved the life of my son Dr John who hasn’t done his job well recently lost his position She looked up at the stars which were twinkling in the sky now I know some people who live in London Mr Tam who is wearing a blue shirt is a teacher of English The man is Mr Tam who is wearing a blue shirt 10 You can buy these things at Ben Thanh Market which in is the center of HCMC [...]... light? It’s too dark B off C in D for A on 2 What are you looking _? My picture book I’ve lost it A on B off C in D for 3 There are saving methods and inventions to use solar energy A energetic B energize C energy D energertics 4 I had to pay much money this month for the international _ B calling C to call D called A calls 5 A new air-conditioner will be this morning B installed C installing... following questions 1 American people celebrate Mother’s Day on the second Sunday in May and Father’s Day on the third Sunday in June 2 The mother often get greeting cards and gifts from her family members 3 She loves a day of leisure most 4 Mother’s working days are very hard because she has to do house work all day 5 On this occasion, they have their dinner party in a restaurant or in one of their homes... A turn on 8 Neil Armstrong, _ walked on the moon, lived in the USA B whom C who D whose A which 9 Marie Curie, _ is one of the greatest women in our time, discovered radium B whose C which D who A whom 10 The men and the elephants you saw on TV last night are from Africa B that C whom D who A which II / Combine each pair of these sentences into one, using a suitable relative pronoun 1 This is... Most of this pollution come from the land, which means it comes from (2) First, there is raw sewerage, which is pumped directly into the sea Many (3) , both developed and developing, are guilty of doing this Secondly, ships drop about 6 million tons of (4) _ into the sea each year Thirdly, there are oil spills from ships A ship has an accident and oil leaks from the vessel This not only pollutes... members have their dinner party on this occasion? 6 What are the similar things that the father gets on Father’s Day? I / Fill the gap with a suitable word 1 most 2 festival 3 joyful 6 clothes 7 meals 8 as 4 which 9 who 5 is 10 at II / Fill in the blanks with proper words, then answer the following questions 1 of 2 from 3 after 4 for 6 on 7 to 8 with 5 up 1 Yes, it is 2 This holiday comes from an ancient... all energy consumed, it is so essential that, without petroleum, we could be faced (7) economic disaster Of course, the earth’s supply (8) petroleum will not last forever, and (9) fact, it will disappear sooner than most people believe (10) the current rate of consumption, the world’s proven oil reserves may be exhausted within forty or fifty years B of C in D for 1 A to 2 A on B in C with... polluted UNIT 8: CELEBRATIONS I / Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following sentences 1 Can you tell me the reasons for _ the Mother’s Day? B celebration C celebrate D celebrated A celebrating 2 We think that Mother’s Day should be celebrated _ A nationhood B nation wide C nationally D nation th 3 We are going to _ the anniversary of our 50 wedding A to celebrate B celebrated C celebrating D celebrate... correct preposition 1 Daddy, it’s the weather forecast TV B to C on D at A in 2 Don’t worry, everything is control A under B without C in D at 3 Please hurry We need these documents delay A under B without C in D at 4 We thought the two films were very similar a great extent B with C at D in A to 5 Police officers don’t have to wear uniform when they are duty B in C of D off A on o o 6 Hue... questions on – up – from – with – on – for – to – after St Valentine’s Day is a celebration (1) romance and love This holiday comes (2) an ancient Roman festival called the Feast of Lupercalia (3) a Roman called St Valentine who was martyred (4) refusing to give (5) Christianity He died (6) February 14th, and the date was set aside to honor him St Valentine was named the patron saint... earthquake 2 Over 50,000 people in Ethiopia have died of starvation last year Questions are being asked concerning the delay in supplies of rice and grain, which were recently sent to them A earthquake B volcano C famine D flood 3 Flames swept through the block of offices, burning everything inside Two hours later only the empty shell of the building remained B typhoon C volcano D famine A fire 4 The ... energertics A energetic I had to pay much money this month for the international _ A calls B calling C to call D called A new air-conditioner will be this morning B installed C installing D... energy D energertics I had to pay much money this month for the international _ B calling C to call D called A calls A new air-conditioner will be this morning A to install B installed C... energy D energertics I had to pay much money this month for the international _ B calling C to call D called A calls A new air-conditioner will be this morning B installed C installing D

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