– My mother goes to work by motorbike... Đặt câu hỏi với “How far” và trả lời theo gợi ý:Ex: your house/ bus stop// one kilometer?. post office/ movie theater// two kilometers.. How
Trang 1I Grammar:
Trang 21 Question Words/ Wh Words
- Trong tiếng Anh ta có những từ dùng để hỏi là “who, whom, which, what, where, when, why, how”
- Khi những từ dùng để hỏi “who, whom, which, what, where, when, why, how” đóng vai trò chủ ngữ trong câu, ta có cấu trấu sau:
Question words + verb + object?
Ex: 1 Who teaches you English?
2 Which is better?
Khi những từ để hỏi đóng vai trò làm tân ngữ hay trạng từ, ta công thức sau:
Question word + Auxilliary Verbs + subject + verb + (object)?
Ex: 1 Where did he meet her?
2 When did he come here?
Trang 3
2 How…?
- Khi muốn hỏi về phương tiện đi lại của một người nào đó, ta dùng cấu trúc sau:
How + do/does + Subject + verb?
Subject + verb(s/es) + by + danh từ chỉ phương tiện
By + bicycle: bằng xe đạp
By + motorbike: bằng xe máy
By + car: bằng xe ô tô
By + bus: bằng xe buýt
By + train: bằng xe lửa
By + taxi: bằng taxi
By + plane: bằng máy bay
Ex: 1 How do you go to school? – I go to school by bicycle
2 How does your mother go to work? – My mother goes to work by motorbike
Trang 43 How far is it?
- Khi muốn hỏi khoảng cách từ đâu đến đâu, ta dùng cấu trúc sau:
How far is it + from … + to…?
It’s about + …meter/ kilometer
Ex: 1 How far is it from your house to school?
It’s about 1 kilometer
Trang 54 Why…?
- Khi muốn hỏi lý do của một hành động, ta dùng cấu trúc sau:
Why + be + subject + complement?
Hay Why + do/ does + subject + verb?
- Để trả lời câu hỏi này ta dùng:
Because + subject + verb.
Ex: Why don’t you go to school today?
Because I am ill
Trang 6II Exercise:
Trang 71 Đặt câu hỏi với “How far” và trả lời theo gợi ý:
Ex: your house/ bus stop// one kilometer
How far is it from your house to the bus stop?
It’s (about) one kilometer
1 school/ her house// 100 meters
How far is it from school to her house?
It’s about 100 meters
2 post office/ movie theater// two kilometers
How far is it from the post office to the movie theater? It’s about two kilometers
3 your house/ Ben Thanh market// five kilometers
How far is it from your house to Ben Thanh market? It’s about five kilometers
4 bookstore/ restaurant// 500 meters
How far is it from the bookstore to the restaurant?
It’s about 500 meters
Trang 85 Lan’s houe/ zoo// three kilometers.
How far is it from Lan’s house to the zoo? It’s about three kilometers
6 your school/ library// one kilometer
How far is it from your school to the library? It’s about one kilometer
Trang 9Ex 1 Hoa/ go/ the museum// bike.
How does Hoa go to the museum? – She goes to the museum by bike
How do they travel to work? – They travel to work by bus
1 Nam/ go/ the post office// bike
How does Nam go to the post office?
Nam goes to the post office by bike
2 Đặt câu hỏi với “How” và trả lời theo các từ gợi ý:
Ex 2 they/ travel/ work//bus
2 Nga and Lan/ go/school// school bus
Nga and Lan go to school by school bus
How do Nga and Lan go to school?
3 your father/ travel/ Ha Noi// plane
How does your father travel to Ha Noi?
My father travels to Ha Noi by plane
Trang 104 the children/ go/ the zoo// bus.
How do the children to go the zoo?
The children go to the zoo by bus
4 you and your friends/ go/ the stadium// foot
You and your friends go to the stadium on foot How do you and your friends go to the stadium?
4 Mrs Lien/ go/ the market// motorbike
How does Mrs Lien go to the market?
Mrs Lien goes to the market by motorbike
Trang 11Ex is your name? – My name is Trung.
3 Điền vào chỗ trống với các từ để hỏi “What, where, when, why, who, how, how far”:
1 ……….is your family name? – It’s Nguyen
What
2 ……….old are you? – I’m thirteen
What
7 ……….do you go to school? – I go to school at half past six
4 ……….do you live with? – I live with my parents
3 ……….do you live? – I live on Nguyen Trai Street
6 ……… do you go to school? – I go to school by bus
5 ……… is it from your house to school? – It’s about three kilometers
8 ……….are you late? – Because I miss the bus
How
Where
Who
How far
How
When
Why