THÔNG TIN TÀI LIỆU
UNIT 1: A VISIT FROM A PEN PAL Exercise 1: Choose the best answer They were welcomed by friendly (air / matter / impression / atmosphere) in Vietnam What is your first (mosque / impression / population / like) of the city? - Oh, I like it very much When you are in Ha Noi, you should visit Uncle Ho’s (Church / Pagoda / Mausoleum / Mosque) Maryam usually goes to the mosque to (visit / pray / play / see) Lan wishes Maryam (doesn’t have to / won’t have to / didn’t have to/ don’t have to) leave They (used to/ was use to/ did use to/ are used to) cycle to school when they were students On leaving, my close friend asked me to promise to keep (on / in / at / for) touch with her They don’t (pray / correspond / depend / impress) on their parents When we lived in Nha Trang, we (used to / often / usually / always) go swimming every morning 10 Churches and pagodas are places of (visit / worship / amusement / recreation) Exercise 2: Supply the correct word form She was really by the beauty of the city (impress) She made a deep on the members of her class (impress) Their made me happy (friendly) We enjoyed the atmosphere in Hanoi (peace) Hanoi is not from Kuala Lumpur (difference) We can find a lot of zones in this area (industry) Exercise 3: Complete the dialogue Trang: Hello You must be Jane Jane : Trang: Nice to meet you My name’s Trang Jane: , Trang Trang: ? Jane : Yes, I am Trang: Are you enjoying your stay in Vietnam? Jane : Yes, very much I Trang: Jane : I live in Perth, Australia ? Trang: No, I haven’t I think it is very different from Hanoi Jane : Certainly Perth Exercise 4: Fill each gap with a suitable word in the box Three words are not used: separate, instructions, tropical, compulsory, comprises, consists, official religion, divided, population, air The cake has been into five pieces Would you like one? Can you tell me how many chapters this book of ? Do the students know if these courses are or optional? You have to read the before using the machine Vietnam is one of the countries where there are a lot of fruits What is the of our country? - About 75,000,000 people Is Buddhism the country’s of India ? Exercise 2: Put the verbs in the correct form We since we first met (correspond) Lan still in touch with friends from primary school (keep) Our class into groups (divide) Her new album 20 pop songs (comprise) I’m Lan a cake for her birthday (make) He interviewed five candidates and none of them him (impress) When we are in a place of worship, we must keep quite while people (pray) He me to the Temple of Literature It was my first visit there (take) Exercise 5: From the cues given, write a letter to your family I / arrive / Nha Trang bus station / p.m on Sunday afternoon Uncle Hung / meet / bus station He / take / home / motorbike After dinner / Quynh / I / walk / around / drink coffee / café / the city center I / been / several places / Nha Trang / such as / Oceanic Institute / Giant Buddha / Nha Trang beaches I / tried / lot / seafood / specialities We / go / Vinperland / tomorrow I / enjoy / everything here I / leave / Nha Trang / Tuesday 10 Please / pick / me / train station / p.m Dear Mom and Dad, Bye, Mom and Dad I miss you Your daughter, Exercise 6: Put the verbs in the simple past tense Mr Brown in Birmingham ten years ago (live) There traffic jams in the center of the city almost last year (be) They those interesting books yesterday (not, read) Lan some flowers for her teachers last Sunday (buy) the Pikes dinner late last night (have) He this book for children last year (write) She Bangkok two years ago (not, visit) Nam some colorful lamps to decorate the room (hang) Maryam home after her one-week vacation in Vietnam? (return) 10 He on his uncle’s farm last month (not, be) Exercise 7: Write wish sentences: Tom is sick today We wish You aren’t here with us now We wish It’s a pity that he cannot this I wish He is sorry that he can’t come here now He wishes I’m sorry my mother won’t come tomorrow I wish …………………………… We are sorry that we won’t be able to help you We wish She lives far from work She wishes ………………………………… My father has to work on the weekends I wish …………………………… He doesn’t help his mother with house work I wish 10 I don’t have enough money to help you I wish ……………………………………………………… UNIT 2: CLOTHING Exercise 1: Read the text of Unit (Ao dai) again and find out correct word or group of words to fill in each space Ao dai has mentioned in many songs by ……… …… The Vietnamese women are proud of Ao dai, the … …… dress Ao dai covers the …… ……pants Sometimes Ao dai is …… .……by both men and women in their wedding today Designers have modernized the Ao dai by printing lines of …… …… on it The traditional ao dai has been ………… … so that it has become more fashionable Some ……… … from Viet Nam’s ethnic minorities have been chosen for the fashionable Ao dai Adding some traditional designs to the Ao dai … … another alternative by designers Most of the Vietnamese women enjoy …… … … modern clothing 10 The Ao dai has been the ……… .… of many poets, writers and musicians Exercise 2: Supply the correct word form The Ao dai is the dress of Vietnamese women (tradition) Traveling by bus is fast, and cheap (convenience) Walt Whitman is an American His collection of poems, Leaves of Grass, was very famous (poetry) We attended the fashion show of a leading (design) It is becoming to have long hair again (fashion) She has the to create new designs for the Ao dai (inspire) Exercise 3: Match a word in the first box with one in the second box to make a phrase Then complete the sentences with the phrases baggy, faded, long, plaid, V-necked, jeans, pants, skirt, sleeved, T-shirt Don’t wear the tight They aren’t suitable for an interview Lan was given a for her birthday It’s cold today I’m going to put on my thick sweater Tom looks really healthy in his white In the summer, I always wear casual clothes: a sleeveless blouse with Exercise 4: Answer the following questions What is your favorite type of clothing? Why? What you wear when you go to school? What color is your school uniform? Do you feel comfortable when you wear your school uniform? What you usually wear on special occasions? Exercise 5: Ask and answer, using the present perfect tense Ex: Have you ever visited Ha Long Bay? Yes, I have already visited it./ No, I haven’t visited it yet you / eat / Vietnamese food ? Yes, ………………………………………………………… you / go / Dam Sen Park ? No, …………………………………………………………… you / play / computer games? Yes, ………………………………………………………… you / drink / Champaign ? No, …………………………………………………………… Exercise 6: Complete the sentences, using the present perfect and the simple past Ex: I have already seen Dam Sen Park I played a lot of games there She / meet / Bill Gates / twice She / talk / him / soft wares ………………………………………………………………………………………………… He / already / see / The Marble Mountain He / buy / statue there ………………………………………………………………………………………………… They / just / ride / camels They / take / some photos ………………………………………………………………………………………………… I / be / Vung Tau beach / several times I / eat / lot / sea food ………………………………………………………………………………………………… Exercise 7: Put “ever”, “never”, “for” or “since” into each gaps I haven’t seen John Christmas She has been in China a long time, but she has visited the Great Wall He has worked for this company many years, 1976, I guess We haven’t had a barbecue last summer Have you had a barbecue? Sue has lived in London years but she has gone to Big Ben Have you gone there? Exercise 8: Reading the text of Unit Two (Jean) again and find out correct word or group of words to fill in each space People named jean after the ……… ……… from …… … … Jean is a kind of ………… … made in Europe In Italy, the sailors from Genoa wore clothes made from.…… …… The sailors chose jean because of its ……… … material The students of the universities and the colleges started ……… .… jeans in the 1960s Embroidered jeans are one of the ……… .…… of jeans Jeans became expensive in the 1980s because of the … .……… by famous designers Nowadays jeans have become so …………… that young or old people enjoy them Everybody, especially the ……….…… is very much interested in wearing … …… 10 Since jeans appeared, they have never been out of ……… ………… Exercise 9: Fill in each gap with a suitable preposition Poets have mentioned Ao dai their poems a lot Designers have printed flowers the Ao dai Young designers always take inspiration daily life The famous designers want to add the traditional symbols the Ao dai Honda was made Japan This Ao dai is made silk Paper is made wood Our school is named the hero Nguyen Van Troi Most Vietnamese girls are fond wearing Ao dai 10 He is known the most excellent student in our school Exercise 10: Write an exposition, using this suggestion Nam thinks wearing jeans is convenient The material is strong and does not wear out easily They have different styles to choose from, such as embroidered, painted or faded jeans They are always in fashion So he likes wearing jeans This is what Nam says: In my opinion, Firstly, Secondly, Finally, Therefore, Exercise 11: Choose the correct answer for each gaps Nga: I think students should wear when going to school (labels / fashion / material / uniforms) Mai: Could you tell me ? (why / how / where / when) Nga: Firstly, this encourages them to be their school.(confident at / proud of / easy at / equal in) Mai: What ? (matter / else / happens / for) Nga: Secondly, the school uniforms help them feel among their schoolmates.(bad/good/equal/healthy) Mai: I quite agree with you And I think wearing uniforms is ., too It helps you save time, not having to think of what to wear every day! (practical / cheap / fun / casual) Exercise 12: Put the verbs into the correct tenses: Simple Past or Present Perfect Where you yesterday? (be) We only the new brochure two weeks ago (order) They looking for a new supervisor in April, but still haven’t found one (start) We a new washing machine in June and it has already broken down twice (buy) How long here? - It must be quite a long time (you - be) He his fridge since last summer (not, clean) I at this English school for six years (work) Last year, I to Japan (travel) Exercise 13: Change the following sentences into the passive voice Bill feeds the chickens every morning Sleepy drivers often cause accidents The new teacher doesn’t teach English The fire destroyed many houses in my neighborhood Did he turn off the lights when he went out? Tom will return those books to the library tomorrow Thuy has to finish her homework tonight They are going to rebuild that building Bad weather has delayed Flight 202 from Miami 10 Nobody has seen Mary since last Sunday 11 Somebody was recording our conversation 12 Bill is using the computer at the moment UNIT 3: A TRIP TO THE COUNTRYSIDE Exercise 1: Use the information of the text (A trip to the Countryside) on page 22, 23 to finish the following sentences Many people like spending their weekends in the village because……………….………… Ba asked Liz to ………………………………………………… The village is about ……………………………………… …… It took them two hours to …………………………………… Along the road they could see …………………………… Before walking into the village, they………………………… In the village they came to…………………….first, then… .…… In the afternoon they………………………………………… … Liz was so interested that she took………………………… .……… 10 They didn’t stay there but………………………………… …… Exercise 2: Put the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the other words in each group A invite B shrine C village D primary A under B lunch C hungry D minute A strange B plant C exchange D enjoyable A photos B fields C weekends D forests A relaxed B arrived C enjoyed D gathered Exercise 3: Complete the conversation between Sandra and Liz Sandra: Hi, Liz Have a good weekend Liz : Yes, I took a trip to the countryside Sandra: Really? (1) Liz : I went to Ba’s home village Sandra: (2) Liz : It’s to the north of Ha Noi Sandra: Well, (3) Liz : About 100 kilometers from the city Sandra: (4) Liz : We got there by bus Sandra: (5) Liz : About hours Sandra: (6) Liz : Yes, it was a very interesting journey We traveled between the green paddy fields, cross a small bamboo forest before reaching a big old banyan tree at the entrance to the village Sandra: (7) Liz: Yes, it does The village lies by a river, so we went boating in the river and had a picnic on the river bank Sandra: (8) Liz : No, I didn’t video the trip but I took a lot of photos Would you like to see them? Sandra: Of course, I’d love to Exercise 4: Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense forms I don’t have many new friends I wish I (have) more friends We wish our friend My Linh (can come) to the party Our neighbors are very noisy I wish they (not, be) noisy I wish I (know) a lot about electric bicycles My brother wishes he (not, have to) work tomorrow Exercise 5: Rewrite the sentences, beginning with “I wish ” They don’t come here on time It rains heavily She won’t go to Hanoi with me tomorrow Tom can’t help me My sister isn’t here He never goes to school on time He fails the final examination I’m sorry, I must go now She’ll sell her house next week 10 Mary doesn’t stay at home on Sundays Exercise 6: Find a suitable word to complete each sentence We will go a picnic next week Hue is about 100 kilometers to the of Da Nang The bus always us off at the bus stop near our school She took many pictures to the trip to her parents I will you up at Get everything ready before that time Exercise 7: Choose the correct preposition to complete each sentence I hope the weather will be nice the weekend There is a meeting am and pm He was born 15th January, 1987 She often plays the piano night We will live in Hanoi from September December Don’t hand your assignments today Wait the weekend We usually have long holidays the summer The director has gone away He will be away Saturday Sunday morning, I get up o’clock 10 I haven’t seen our class monitor for a few days I last saw him Monday Exercise 8: Read the text of Unit Three ( page 25 ) again and find out correct word or group of words to fill in each space Van is (1)…………… Ho Chi Minh city ,Viet Nam but he is now living with Mr Parker’s family as an (2)…… …… student The Parkers live on a (3)…………… about 100km from Columbus, Ohio Every day after school, Van (4)……………… Mr Parker with the farm work He can feed the chickens and (5)…… the eggs As a result of that, he has (6)……………… a lot about the life on the farm The Parkers are very nice to him They help him with his study Therefore, Van’s English is improving a lot On the weekends, Van and the Parker family go to (7)…………….… Peter, their oldest son play baseball While (8)……………… , they eat hot dogs and hamburgers Van has a good (9)………… … with them They are so friendly that Van always feels like a (10)…… … of their family Exercise 9: Fill in each gap with the correct form of the word in brackets He has a store where he sells (grocer) He is a famous stamp (collect) He has a fine stamp (collect) There is no water left in the well (near) Most modern buildings have underground lots (park) There is a man waiting for you at the to the hotel (enter) We had an trip (enjoy) Getting to the village is a very journey (interest) Exercise 10: Match an action in column A with its result in column B Then combine the sentences, using SO A B No one was watching the television a I didn’t get any milk It was cold b the policed closed it to traffic The stereo didn’t work c Vicky took it back to the shop There weren’t enough chairs d please be careful with it The road was under water e I switched it off Mark has got no money f we had to sit on the floor The picture is very expensive g I turned the heating on The shops were closed h he’ll have to earn some + , + ., + , + ., + , + ., + Exercise 11: Use SO and the cues given to write sentences It / start / rain / we / stop / play / tennis The weather / bad / we / not / enjoy / our holiday He / work / hard / pass / all his exams I / not have / a computer / not / finish / my report / yet We / want / get a good seat / arrive / the cinema / early UNIT 4: LEARNING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE Exercise 1: Choose the best answer My teacher said we needed to learn this poem heart (in / by / on / with) What of language learning you find most interesting? (part / grammar / section / aspect) Practicing with a native speaker helps improve our pronunciation (speak/speaking/to speak/speaks) I take part in this class to my speaking skill (increase / rise / improve / lift) He was a strict , he asked me a lot of difficult questions (examine/ examiner/examinee/examination) He said he Vietnamese spelling difficult to learn (caught / found / believes / thinks) I hope I can read newspapers English after the course (on / in / by / with) Exercise 2: Change these sentences into reported speech Phong said to his friend: “My parents are very proud of my good marks” Phong told He asked me: “Are you free this Sunday?” The examiner asked Hoa: “How often you go fishing?” The teacher said to us: “Copy these exercises in your notebooks.” Exercise 3: Complete the conversation a At New Method College f English b Two years ago g I heard it was very good c Yes, I am Probably next year h Yes, they have to read some science books in English d Ahmed, Alison and Victor i It’s easy to get a better job e Yes, I j My parents speak English a lot at home Peter : What are you studying? Daisy: (1) Peter : Why you think most people learn English? Daisy: (2) Peter : Do you like learning English? Daisy: (3) Peter : Are you going to visit Britain? Daisy: (4) Peter : When did you start leaning English? Daisy: (5) Peter : How did you learn to speak English so well? Daisy: (6) Peter : Who else is in your English class? Daisy: (7) Peter : Are they learning English for their studies? Daisy: (8) Peter : Where are you studying? Daisy: (9) Peter : Why did you choose that college? Daisy: (10) Exercise 3: Complete the conditional sentences with the modal verbs in brackets, using the information in the box Look at the example do, go to the medical college, practice more, finish your homework, have to wait long, correct them, fail the oral exam, work harder If you want to be admitted to university, you (should) If you want to be admitted to university, you should work hard If you have made mistakes, you (ought to) Your brother if he intends to become a doctor (must) What I if I want to win a scholarship? (must) We if we miss the first bus (might) If you want to go out, you first (must) We if we want to improve our English (have to) You if you don’t practice speaking more often (might) Exercise 4: Use the words given to complete the following sentences If you want to gain weight, (have to / meat / milk) If you don’t morning exercises, (should / sports / instead) If Nam is late for class again, (teacher / may / angry) If he goes to bed late, (might / get / late) Exercise 5: Match a verb in A with a phrase in B to have a complete phrase A B to a the written examination to read b English as much as possible to speak c writing skill to watch d English with friends to write e a summer course to attend f grammar exercises to pass g by heart new words and phrases to improve h English TV programs to learn i English as a second language 10 to use j short stories in English + , + ., + , + ., + , + ., + Exercise 6: Find a suitable word to complete the sentence The first letter is given You’d better learn by h all the new words She must t an exam before attending that university Most foreign students live in d on c His novel won the Booker Prize and established his r You can take the exam at i or advanced level If you want to sell your car, why not put an a in the daily paper? I’ve never seen this word before Use a d to look at The center has a lot of well-q teachers If you want any further i ., you can contact their head office 10 Tickets are a at the box office Exercise 7: Complete the sentences to make a meaningful letter of inquiry I / see / your advertisement / Today’s TV program / yesterday I / interested / learn / English I / would / have / some information / your Institute I / want / improve / my reading / writing Could you / give / me / information / the length / the course and fees / the beginners? I / complete / my spoken English test / if / necessary I / look forward / hear / you Dear Sir, Sincerely, Exercise 8: Turn these sentences into reported speech Thanh said: “All the students will have a meeting tonight” Thanh said Lan said: “I live here with my parents” Lan said The teacher said: “ You may come in, Tom” The teacher said Lily said : “ My aunt doesn’t know where I am now” Lily said Susan said to Tim: “I must come to the meeting tomorrow” Susan told Tim Nam said to me: “These roses are for you” Nam told me Hoa said to her friend: “My father helped me my homework last night” Exercise 9: Turn these Yes - No questions into reported speech My teacher said to me: “Have you ever heard about UFOs?” She asked me: “Do you like playing games on the Internet?” She asked her brother: “Did you find the key last night?” The tourist asked me: “Is there a post office near here?” The examiner asked Hoa, “Can you speak French?” “Will you be here for next Sunday, Scott?” said Alan. “Does your mother go to work by bus?” Tim asked Lily. Exercise 10: Turn these WH - questions into reported speech “What language can you speak”, Mr Robinson asked Hoa. He asked me: “What television programs you like best?” My teacher said to me: “How long will you stay in England?” She asked me: “Where does your father work?” She asked her brother: “What’s your hobby?” The tourist asked me: “How much time we take to get there by bus?” “What size of shoes you want, Madam?” the salesman asked Mrs Brown. Exercise 11: Turn these commands or requests into reported speech My mother said to me: “Don’t stay up late watching TV.” My mother requested Lam said to Minh: “Will you buy me some apples, please?” Lam asked Minh He said to me: “Can you post this letter for me?” The doctor said to Mr Robinson: “Stay in bed for a few days.” Robert said to me: “Would you mind making me a glass of iced tea?” Robert told Exercise 12: Fill each gap with a suitable word in the box media / interactive / inexpensive / viewers / channels criers / interact / magazines / latest / remote control Nowadays we can change with the push of a button You can tune in to your favorite programs by using a She is interested in listening to the news The tell us what is happening in our city, in our country and in the world Remote controls are used to with TV The next stage in the development of television is TV Kien Thuc Ngay is one of the most popular The businessmen of ancient Egypt hired to shout about the things they wanted to sell The opposite of expensive is 10 This TV program attracts lots of Exercise 13: Match a verb in A with a phrase in B to have a complete phrase A B To read a television programs To listen b much time doing homework To watch c computer games To play d questions about favorite activities To spend e newspapers and magazines To use f through city streets To ask g to the radio To walk h the Internet for many purposes + , + ., + , + ., + , + ., + UNIT 5: THE MEDIA Exercise 1: Choose the correct word or group of words to complete the dialogue below Chau : Dad, I'm doing an (1) Can you help me with the (2) ? Chau's father: What is the assignment about? Chau: It's about the important (3) of the media Where and when did the first printed newspaper (4) ., Dad? Chau's father: It (5) appeared in the 7th or 8th century AD, in China Chau : And when was the telegraph (6) ? Chau's father: Perhaps it was in the late 19th century Do you know what two new (7) of news media appeared in the early 20th century? Chau : Radio and newsreels? Chau's father: Excellent And when did television become (8) viable, can you guess? Chau : In the 1940s? Chau's father: No It was in the 1950s Chau : When did the Internet become a major force in (9) ? Chau's father: In the mid - and late 1990s Chau : Thank you, Dad Now I can answer all the questions (10) my assignment A homework B essay C assignment D housework A news B information C assignment D B&C are OK A dates B date C days D day A start B begin C appear D All are correct A firstly B first C once D one A invent B invention C inventor D invented A way B form C forms D from A commerce B commercial C commercially D commerces A journalism B journalist C journal D journally 10 A of B to C for D in Exercise 3: Add Tag questions Mr White is a tailor, ? Jack is joining the club, ? I am clever, ? Tom must hurry, ? 10 You ought not to eat that, ? They won’t stop long, .? They have sold the house, .? She speaks too quickly, ? Our team won the prize, ? 10 He will arrive soon, .? 11 The milk may be sour, ? 12 You can’t come next week, ? 13 Tom doesn’t like ham, ? 14 They told me a lie, ? 15 Let’s dance together, ……… … …? Exercise 4: Complete the dialogue Lan: You like this TV program, ? Mai: Not much What about you? Lan: Yes, I like it a lot The MC is graceful in her beautiful costume, ? Mai: Yes, she is Look! Tuan Minh is coming on stage Lan: Tuan Minh a beautiful voice, ? Mai: Yes, I like him, too Exercise 5: Read the passage Hong Hoa lives in the country She cannot easily get access to the Internet because it is not available there Sometimes on the weekends, she comes and visits her uncle who lives in the city And this is a good occasion for her to explore the net Her new friends ask her some questions * Write Hong Hoa’s answers to her friend You live in the country, don’t you? The Internet is not available in your home village, is it? You not have an uncle living in the city, you? You sometimes come and visit him, don’t you? You cannot get access to the Internet, can you? While you are in the city, you can get online, can’t you? * Now, you yourself answer these questions about Hong Hoa Hong Hoa does not live in the city, does she? Her uncle also lives in the country, doesn’t he? She goes to the city on weekdays, doesn’t she? The Internet is available in Hong Hoa’s home village, isn’t it? Hong Hoa has a new friend in the city, doesn’t she? When Hong Hoa goes to the city, she can explore the Net, can’t she? Exercise 6: Fill each gap in the sentences with a word from the box spam / time-consuming / responses / means / documentaries We can learn to get a degree by of e-learning programs on the Internet When communicating by e-mail, I often see It is annoying help us see things that are true such as news events, social conditions Some people say surfing the net is Jim is expecting from friends in his school Exercise 7: Fill each gap with the correct form of a verb from the box get / surf / wander / chat / respond / leak I don’t want my document out I want to keep it secret Viruses can keep you from access to the file you want to open He often spends most of his time on the Internet I enjoy the net looking for information on MTV Over ninety teenagers have to Jim’s questions Sometimes we see him alone in the park 11 Exercise 8: Write sentences about these students’ likes and dislikes, connecting clauses with and or but Follow the example Students Hoa Nam Nhan Khoa Nguyen Viva Activities Play basketball Watch the news See cartoons Listen to music Surf the web Do the housework Play chess Fly a kite Go on picnics Visit museums Eat chocolate Drink Coca Cola Like Love Dislike Hate Hoa likes playing basketball, but she dislikes watching the news Nam likes seeing the cartoons and he loves listening to music Nhan Khoa Nguyen Viva Exercise 9: Complete each sentence with one of these verbs in the correct form buy / chat / listen / read / search / talk / tell / use / watch / watch Do you mind me a newspaper on the way home? I spent almost three hours photos of Olympic champions on the Net I enjoy to Michael Jackson’s songs When the teacher came in, everybody stopped My brother dislikes violent movies I don’t like because it’s time-consuming My mother loves magazines Our teacher enjoys jokes Everybody hates this advertisement 10 Most of us are interested in the Internet Exercise 10: Fill each gap with the correct form of the word in brackets Britney Spear is famous People all over the world know her (nation) We know have a better life thanks to the of the economy (develop) It is said Faraday is the of all times (invent) This book is very It gives us a lot of useful facts (inform) Taxis are too for many people to afford (cost) This corner of the street is very There have been a lot of accidents happening there (danger) One major of the area is the lack of public transport (advantage) Exercise 11: With the cues given, write a passage about the benefits of the Internet Internet / now / very useful / our life It / fast / convenient / way / information / which / very update It / cheap way / communicate / friends / relatives / means / e-mail / chatting / webcam It / provide / variety / entertainment / such as / music, movies, games, novels, magazines It / possible / use / Internet / education Students / use / Internet / take their courses / connect / teachers / talk / their problems /through “on line” 12 -UNIT 6: THE ENVIRONMENT Exercise 1: Complete the sentences with the words or phrases in the box garbage dump / deforestation / air pollution / refreshment pesticide / dynamite / environment / conservationist is the process of removing the trees from an area of land We have to take our own rubbish to the is a powerful explosive We must more to protect the Would you like some ? Vehicles account for in the cities is someone who works to protect the environment from damage or destruction is chemical used for killing insects Exercise 2: Put the words into the right order to make meaningful sentences provide / Mrs Smith / everyone / will / for / lunch / picnic / a spray / with / farmers / crops / their / pesticide make / again / conservationists / clean / the / beautiful / will / beach / the / and all the bags / garbage dump / they / to / have / them / collect / the / and / take / to spoiled / Mr Brown / disappointed / this / people / is / that / have / area Exercise 3: Write the expressions from the list in the correct places in the dialogue a We can reduce car exhaust fumes, can’t we? b How can we reduce air and water pollution? c It’s a serious problem that our local authorities are trying to solve d What should we to protect our environment? e That’s a good idea A: (1) B: I think we should reduce water and air pollution A: (2) B: How about reducing the amount of garbage we produce? A: Well! (3) B: Why don’t we persuade people to use public buses instead of motorbikes and cars? A: In this way, (4) B: Yes, that’s right Say, don’t you think smokes from industrial factories pollute the air? A: Why not? (5) B: Well, it would be better if those factories were built far away from living areas Exercise 4: Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense forms If it (rain) , they (get) wet If you (be) good, I (give) you a bar of chocolate If he (ring) the bell, the servant (come) If it (be) nice tomorrow, we (go) boating up the river If my brother (have) enough money, he (buy) a new bicycle If they (use) so much pesticide, the rivers (be) polluted 13 If people (travel) more by public transport, the exhaust fumes in the big cities (be) reduced If the boy (eat) so many green apples, he (be) ill 14 Exercise 5: Choose the correct word to complete each sentence: You shouldn’t eat It’s not good for your health (quick / quickly) Hurry up, Ba You are always so (slow / slowly) All the classrooms were painted (bad / badly) Her voice sounds (sweet / sweetly) Nam answered very (soft / softly) but everyone could hear him (clear / clearly) We feel very today (happy / happily) Hoa is studying for her exams (hard / hardly) This cake tastes (good / well) She speaks English (good / well) 10 She smiles at me when she saw me (happy / happily) 11 They arrived home (late / lately) 12 He looked He told us about his failure (sad / sadly) 13 What students! Why are they always talking ? (noisy / noisily) 14 He explains his lesson His explanation was very (clear / clearly) 15 A driver always drives (safe / safely) Exercise 6: Complete the conditional sentences, using the cues in brackets If you throw trash around, (the school yard / become a dump) If the sea is polluted, (sea creatures / die) They will not use dynamite to catch fish if (heavily fined) If the plan is put into action, (we / able / cope / problems) If the water is polluted, (do harm / people’s health) We will save a lot of trees if (not / waste paper) If wild animals are kept in preserves, (we / prevent / being endangered) Exercise 7: Rewrite the sentences, using the first conditional Look at the examples Keep our environment clean and we’ll live a better life If we keep our environment clean, we’ll live a better life Don’t be afraid or they will go on bullying you If you are afraid, they will go on bullying you Be careful and you’ll your work perfectly Work harder and you will succeed Don’t burn garbage or smoke will harm to our health Don’t play in the rain or you will catch cold Exercise 8: Choose the most suitable word are easy to dissolve (Plastic bags / Banana leaves / Bottles and cans) To find out a good solution to with the problem of pollution is not easy (manage / cope / end) Some people have this tourist attraction They litter, pick flowers and walk on the grass (covered / spoiled / conserved) If we spray pesticides on the crops, they will be poisonous and (edible / inedible / eatable) Salt and sugar in water (dissolve / reduce / melt) How can we pollution? - Banning cars from the city center is one of the solutions (minimize / maximize / modernize) Raw is pumped into the sea, from where it pollutes our beaches (material / poison / sewage) The national parks are national (treasures / hedges / junk-yards) People should use banana leaves to food instead of plastic bags (cover / wrap / collect) 10 We can minimize pollution by bottles and cans (reducing / recycling / littering) 15 Exercise 9: Complete the sentences with “because” or “because of” She went to bed early her sickness He likes her she is very beautiful We can’t go for a walk it rains heavily He couldn’t meet you being busy Two cars can’t pass each other the narrow road Exercise 10: Rewrite as directed The school bus broke down so they had to take a taxi to school because I got mark 10 My father was very pleased As Nam is strong so he can lift this dumb bell because She must stay in bed because of her illness Since He left school because his life was hard Because of He failed the exam because he didn’t learn the lesson carefully Because of Nobody can this test because of its difficulty As Exercise 11: Combine each pairs of sentences into one, using the structure:“S+be+adjective+that clause” No one stopped those people cutting down the trees I was surprised The oil will pollute the sea People are worried My team has won the first award of the competition I am proud They can help us clean up the beach They are certain They did not tell us how to it I am disappointed Exercise 12: Complete the sentences He / persuaded / sister / change / mind We / trying / prevent / the disease / spreading The river / the factory / littered / plastic bags / garbage The table / covered / a cloth She / very precious / him The rivers / polluted / chemicals We / looking / forward / hear / you / see / protection / environment / local authority The principal / pleased / the school yard / always clean If / throw trash / the water / it / be / polluted 10 He / fined / because / break / the speed limit Exercise 13: Write things your family could to save energy Exercise 14: Find a suitable word to complete the sentence The first letter is given Don’t waste water or you’ll get an enormous b by the end of the month We have to get the pipes checked by a p 16 The c in the pipes made water leak and we had to pay for the water Electricity is a clean but e source of energy We must r the amount of water our family use every day A d faucet can waste a lot of water a month She is always w about his son’s studying UNIT 7: SAVING ENERGY Exercise 1: From the situation, write suggestions with S + SUGGEST + V.ING Your family get an enormous electricity bill because the family members don’t turn off the lights when they are out, the fridge isn’t closed tight, the TV is kept on when there’s nobody watching Moreover, when it’s hot, they use the air conditioner more often than using the fans I suggest Exercise 2: What you suggest to the following people? Mai uses plastic bags to wrap food I suggest They always turn on the lights when going to bed I suggest Nam is having a toothache I suggest He wants to go to Australia for studying I suggest Exercise 3: Fill in the blanks with proper words, then answer the following questions power / effective / nuclear / program / pollution / heat / stored / electricity / energy / panels Are you looking for a cheap, clean, (1) source of power that doesn't cause (2) or waste natural resources? Look no further than solar (3) from the sun At present, most of our (4) comes from the use of coal, gas, oil, or (5) power This power could be provided by the sun One percent of the solar energy that reaches the Earth is enough to provide (6) for the total population Many countries are already using solar energy Solar (7) are placed on the roof of a house and the Sun's energy is used to (8) water The energy can be (9) for a number of days, so on cloudy days you can use solar energy too Sweden has an advanced solar energy (10) There, all buildings will be heated by solar energy and cars will use solar power instead of gas by the year 2015 Exercise 4: Fill in the blank space in each sentence with “and”, “but”, “so”, “or”, “because”, “therefore”, “however” Polly’s watch was broken, she borrowed me My family went to Africa we wanted to study the wild animals Melissa tried to read the book she couldn’t understand it She isn’t English ., she speaks English perfectly They went to town bought a lot of clothes The road was under water , the police closed it to traffic The air is polluted there’s too much traffic I haven’t got a car I’ve got a motorbike Which color you want: red, green, yellow blue? 10 She’s working late next Friday she can’t come to the party Exercise 5: Read the text of the textbook (page 60) and the exercises below * Vocabulary: Which word (from the passage) having the meaning: “A person who buys goods or uses services”? What is the word that means “preserve”? What is the adjective of “necessity”? What is the noun of “effectively”? * Answer the questions: Why people enjoy using energy-saving bulbs? Are electricity, gas and water luxurious? 17 Is the labeling scheme useful? Why (not)? What are the innovations mentioned in the passage? * Use the ideas of the passage above to complete the following sentences: The products which consumers 10 We should save energy because 11 The labeling scheme helps consumers 12 Two advantages of energy-saving bulbs are and compared with ordinary 100-watt light bulbs Exercise 6: Use prepositions to complete the sentences They turn the water to repair the pipes It’s cold here Turn the heating, please Thank you for your looking my children when we were away He is looking his pen all morning If you keep using more and more cars, we’ll run out of oil There were a few words that I didn’t understand, so I look in my dictionary Exercise 7: Replacing the underlined verbs by the phrasal verbs: Who is going to take care of the children when you go shopping? It was very noisy Please switch off the cassette- player Don’t waste time and continue your study It was so dark Switch on the light The police are searching for the thieves Exercise 8: Make a speech How to reduce air pollution • Using public buses or bicycles • not leaving of garbage • putting different kinds of waste in different places • keeping personal hygiene and public health • using solar energy instead of coal, gas and oil Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, -UNIT 8: CELEBRATIONS Exercise 1: Match a verb in A with a phrase in B to have a complete phrase A B to celebrate a the parade to crowd b apart to decorate c in late January to watch d the home to live e together to be f the street to occur g a special food to enjoy h the festival + , + ., + , + ., + , + ., + 18 Exercise 2: Put the name of the celebration in each blank Teachers’ Day New Year’s Day May Day Passover Christmas Mother’s Day Easter Father’s Day Mid-Fall Festival It is celebrated in Viet Nam on the 15th of August in a Lunar year It is celebrated on the first of May It is celebrated on the second Sunday in May when people give cards or gifts to their mothers It is celebrated in late March or early April in memory of freeing of the Jews from being slaves in Egypt It is celebrated on the third Sunday in June when people give cards or presents to their fathers It is celebrated on Sunday in March or April when Christians think about Christ coming back to life It is celebrated on 25th December when Christians remember the birth of Christ It is celebrated on the first day of the year, January 1st It is celebrated on 20th November Exercise 3: Give compliments and responses in the following situations Your friend has passed the final exam with the best results You : Your friend : Lan bought a new watch yesterday You : Lan : Nam has made progressive in English Teacher : Nam : Hung has just won the first prize in the running contest You : Hung : Exercise 4: Fill in each blank with a suitable relative pronoun The woman lives next to us is a weathercaster on a local TV station The shoes I bought were made in Italy What’s the name of the lady was wearing the yellow dress? My brother has told me about the festival is held in Hue city every two years The man visited our school yesterday is a famous artist I’m looking for a book tells about traditional festivals of Asian people Exercise 5: Combine each pair of sentences into one, using Relative clause We stayed in a hotel The hotel was very expensive The boy is now a famous basketball player He used to live next door to mine She’s riding on the elephant It was carried from India On New Year is Day, children like wearing clothes They are new and comfortable Susan is the girl She is good at learning foreign languages The suitcase is too heavy His son cannot carry it upstairs Auld Lang Syne is a song It is about the friendship Exercise 6: Complete each sentence using who / whom / which / where / whose / that We will soon gather at the village the festival is taking place I couldn’t go to the show was held in Hoi An last summer This is the photo of the hero our teacher talked about in the lecture The cat tail is long doesn’t belong to me 19 Show me the place the ship sank The girl is standing over there is my younger sister Mary works for a company makes toys for children The girl … …… eyes are blue is Mr Brown’s daughter The men and animals you saw on TV were from China 10 Do you know the girl you met yesterday? Exercise 7: Combine each pair of sentences into one, using Relative clause The engineers designed this building The engineers received an award The students live in that dormitory They are from Australia The bicycle has only a wheel It is often used at the circus Do you understand the word? The teacher wrote it on the board My mother is the woman She devotes all her life to us None of them knows the name of the shop It sells souvenirs The teacher is from Australia He teaches us English Exercise 8: Combine these sentences using: though / although / even though Lion dancing is very popular in Viet Nam My friend Anny does not enjoy it Bob always walks to work He is living in the city My house is near the beach I rarely go swimming My brother is working in Ha Noi He comes home every public holiday Paul is an Australian He enjoys Vietnamese New Year Most children went to see the firework show Linh and Mai stayed home watching TV Nick used to smoke He seems to be in good health I couldn’t sleep I was tired Henry’s friend is a millionaire He hates spending money 10 We couldn’t get tickets We queued for an hour Exercise 9: Choose the suitable word to complete the sentence I am so of my father and love him very much (alike / proud / keen / interested) Which of the football players was as the player of the year? (distinguished / nominated / hugged / chose) Children want to something on Father’s Day to .their feelings to their fathers (feel / give / express / hold) The baby was walking his mother (in / for / towards / to) She her son a hug before leaving (held / got / showed / gave) It’s difficult to distinguish Nam Minh because they are twins (from / with / to /in) My father seldom helps me my homework (do / did / done / does) She never loses when meeting with difficulties (mind / sense / feeling / heart) 20 Exercise 10: Use the correct form of the word given to complete each sentence on your new job! (congratulate) One of the most important for Vietnamese people is Tet (celebrate) Bob was a man (generosity) She is very .towards her friends - she always tries to help if one of them has a problem (consider) That actor is an amusing one TV audiences like his sense of (humorous) Exercise 11: Fill in each gap with despite / in spite of or although / even though her illness, Kate went to school Sam hadn’t studied, he did well in the test not feeling well, Robert went to work The Internet has some limitation it provides many benefits for us it rained a lot, we enjoyed the holiday his old age, he still works hard Exercise 12: Finish the second sentences so that it has the same meaning with the first one: Although it rained heavily, we went to Hoa’s birthday party In spite of Despite his intelligence, he doesn’t study well at school Even though Although I walked all day, I didn’t feel tired Despite Despite getting up late, he didn’t miss the first class UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS Exercise 1: Put the letters in the right order to make words about disasters ootynph: thakeearqu: cavonol: lfdoo: snormowst: natordo: stomrndsa: 8: dalit awev: Exercise 2: Choose the best answer Daddy, it’s the weather forecast (in/ on/ to/ at) TV Ho Chi Minh City’s temperature will (expect / have / experience / be) from 280 C to 300 C He looked so funny that they laughed (with / at / to / for) him Yesterday a hurricane hit the (coaster / coast / coasting / coastal) of Vung Tau City Ha Noi and areas to the north will be (sun / sunny / solar / shine) Hue will have temperatures (at/ between/ in/ with) 230 C and 270 C I am preparing (for / with / at / to) the picnic with my friends tomorrow Please bring some raincoats just (at/ in/ on/ to) case Exercise 3: A flood is going to occur Use the cues to say what you think you should buy and explain why some canned food / market / closed / some days I think some pegs / ropes / need / tie / moving things / in place I suggest some candles / power failure Let’s Exercise 4: Combine sentences, using Who or Which Pay attention to the commas Tuan is very active He studies the best of us ………………………………………………………………………………………………… Da nang is famous for its seaside attractions It lies on the Han River ………………………………………………………………………………………………… I live in Ngo Quyen Street It is the longest street in Da nang ………………………………………………………………………………………………… My school has a good view It is on Tran Binh Trong Street ………………………………………………………………………………………………… Have you met our new English teacher? She looks very nice ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 21 Nguyen Du is the greatest poet of Vietnamese literature He wrote the story of Kieu ………………………………………………………………………………………………… Exercise 5: Complete each blank with ONE suitable word If you live in an earthquake (1) , you should take some time to look around your house Place heavy books on the (2) shelf of your bookshelves Block the (3) on your fridge and washing machine to (4) them from moving Put hanging potted plants in plastic containers (5) the mirrors in your bathroom and bedroom Make (6) they can't move Don't put your bed next to a (7) Planning where you are going to be during an earthquake is very important The first thing to remember is to stay (8) .Then you should sit (9) a strong table or doorway, or stand in the (10) of a room Exercise 6: Choose the right words in each sentences: Hue, was recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site in 1993, attracts thousands of tourists every year (which / that / where) Hue, he spent his childhood, is well known for beauty spots (which / that / where) Hue is the city attracted a lot of tourists to the 2000 Hue Festival (in which / that / where) The woman lives next door is both my neighbor and a colleague of mine.(that / which / whom) I’ve received a postcard from Sally, used to live next door (who / whom / that) There is someone at the door wants to speak to you (whom / who / which) The man you were talking to is a computer expert (where / whom / which) Exercise 7: Use the words in the box to fill each gap to complete the sentences: disasters volcano tidal wave cyclone erupts damaged behave reach struck funnel A tornado has the shape of a ………………… In Australia, they call a very strong storm a ………………… A hurricane can ………… the speed of 120 km per hour A large number of people in South East Asia countries were killed in a disastrous…………… When a volcano ………… , it can cause serious damage We will face environment …………… if the pollution goes on The road was badly ……………… by the flood A ………… erupting can cause severe damage to the surrounding areas The storm ……… .… the city and thousands of houses and buildings collapsed 10 The fact that some animals ………… strangely can help us predict an earthquake Exercise 8: Fill in the blank space with the correct from of the words in parentheses : waves are one of the great forces of nature They can be very dangerous to people.(tide) food is very convenient for campers (can) Today can predict when a tidal wave will hit land (science) If we want to look after the environment, we should protect rainforests (tropic) That tsunami was the most of the year 2004 (disaster) We had left the city before tidal waves came (safety) Thousands of people have been made by the flooding (home) Thunder makes me (terrify) HCMC can thunderstorms someday (expectation) 10.The of the volcanoes is always disastrous (erupt) Exercise 9: Use Relative clause to combine sentences Then underline the relative clauses The new stadium will be opened next month It can hold 90 000 people ……………………………………………………………………………………………… Alex plays the guitar well He is Greg’s brother ………………… ……………………………………… 22 This morning I met Diana I hadn’t seen her for ages ……… …………………………………………… The postcard was from Harriet It came this morning ……………………………………………………………………… .………………… Tulip computers are very good They are made in Holland ………………………………………………………………………… …………… I saw a girl Her beauty took my breath away ……………………………………… …………………… The boy is Jane’s brother He sat beside you at the party last night ………………………………………………………… John is absent from school His mother’s in hospital …………… .………………………………… Exercise 10: Complete the sentences They / fill / empty bottles / milk / again The farmer / the tiger / a tree / a rope The police / have / shopkeepers / the thieves They kept / canned food / case / there / a storm Everybody / scared / the natural disasters She / glad / being / member / the Red Cross They / caught / the sandstorm / the desert He / experience / looking / children -UNIT 10: LIFE ON OTHER PLANETS Exercise 1: Use the words in the box to complete each space meteor / appearance / captured / proof / planets / sightings / outer / spacecraft / experienced / exist Do you think UFOs ? Might there be intelligent on other ? is a vehicle that travels in space A lot of UFO have been reported up till now Some people believe that aliens from space have visited our earth The synonym of falling star or shooting star is He is an pilot In 1971, two men claimed that aliens from a UFO had and taken aboard Do you have any that Hampson took the watch? 10 Articles and reports in newspapers talk lots about UFO Exercise 2: Give the uncertain answers to these questions Where is Linh today? (home) She may / might be at home Where is Ba now? (dentist) Where will Hoa be tomorrow (school library) What time does the Ha Noi - Ho Chi Minh train leave? (11.30 pm) What time does the train leave? (midnight) What is Nam doing at the moment? (practice singing) What does Linh have for breakfast? (bread and a fried egg) Exercise 3: Put the verbs in brackets in the first conditional sentences If it’s hot, we (go) for a swim If the train (be) late, we (walk) If someone (lend) you a bike, you can come with us I (send) photos by email if I have a digital camera He (be) angry if he (see) you here Exercise 4: Rewrite the following sentences, using the conditional sentence type 2: Hurry up or you will be late 23 According to the weather forecast, it will be a sunny day tomorrow We will go on a picnic The children mustn’t go near Nick’s dog It will bite them Emma may miss the train, but she can get the next one Exercise 5: Put the verbs in brackets in the second conditional sentences I don’t have the key If we the key, we all the drinks in the cupboard (have, can get) If you were a king, what you ? (do) What if the moon disappeared? (happen) If the streets here were wider, there so many accidents (not, be) If I you, I his invitation (be, accept) Exercise 6: Rewrite the following sentences, using the conditional sentence type 2: Nam is too young, so he can’t take part in training to become an astronaut He doesn’t take any exercise; that’s why he is so unhealthy We haven’t got any match, so we can’t light a fire I don’t know his address, so I can’t write to him You work too fast; that’s why you make so many mistakes Exercise 7: What would you in the following situations? If you found some money on the street, If your friend told lies to the teacher, If you lost the book you borrowed from your friend, 24 [...]... be during an earthquake is very important The first thing to remember is to stay (8) .Then you should sit (9) a strong table or doorway, or stand in the (10) of a room Exercise 6: Choose the right words in each sentences: 1 Hue, was recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site in 199 3, attracts thousands of tourists every year (which / that / where) 2 Hue, he spent his childhood, is well... have been made by the flooding (home) 8 Thunder makes me (terrify) 9 HCMC can thunderstorms someday (expectation) 10.The of the volcanoes is always disastrous (erupt) Exercise 9: Use Relative clause to combine sentences Then underline the relative clauses 1 The new stadium will be opened next month It can hold 90 000 people ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 2 Alex plays the guitar... 7 Nick used to smoke He seems to be in good health 8 I couldn’t sleep I was tired 9 Henry’s friend is a millionaire He hates spending money 10 We couldn’t get tickets We queued for an hour Exercise 9: Choose the suitable word to complete the sentence 1 I am so of my father and love him very much (alike / proud / keen /... beaches (material / poison / sewage) 8 The national parks are national (treasures / hedges / junk-yards) 9 People should use banana leaves to food instead of plastic bags (cover / wrap / collect) 10 We can minimize pollution by bottles and cans (reducing / recycling / littering) 15 Exercise 9: Complete the sentences with “because” or “because of” 1 She went to bed early her sickness 2 He likes... the hero our teacher talked about in the lecture 4 The cat tail is long doesn’t belong to me 19 5 Show me the place the ship sank 6 The girl is standing over there is my younger sister 7 Mary works for a company makes toys for children 8 The girl … …… eyes are blue is Mr Brown’s daughter 9 The men and animals you saw on TV were from China 10 Do you know the girl you met yesterday?... reported up till now 5 Some people believe that aliens from space have visited our earth 6 The synonym of falling star or shooting star is 7 He is an pilot 8 In 197 1, two men claimed that aliens from a UFO had and taken aboard 9 Do you have any that Hampson took the watch? 10 Articles and reports in newspapers talk lots about UFO Exercise 2: Give the uncertain answers to these questions... to provide (6) for the total population Many countries are already using solar energy Solar (7) are placed on the roof of a house and the Sun's energy is used to (8) water The energy can be (9) for a number of days, so on cloudy days you can use solar energy too Sweden has an advanced solar energy (10) There, all buildings will be heated by solar energy and cars will use solar power... went to town bought a lot of clothes 6 The road was under water , the police closed it to traffic 7 The air is polluted there’s too much traffic 8 I haven’t got a car I’ve got a motorbike 9 Which color do you want: red, green, yellow blue? 10 She’s working late next Friday she can’t come to the party Exercise 5: Read the text of the textbook (page 60) and do the exercises below *... 17 7 Is the labeling scheme useful? Why (not)? 8 What are the innovations mentioned in the passage? * Use the ideas of the passage above to complete the following sentences: 9 The products which consumers 10 We should save energy because 11 The labeling scheme helps consumers 12 Two advantages of energy-saving bulbs are and ... Christians think about Christ coming back to life 7 It is celebrated on 25th December when Christians remember the birth of Christ 8 It is celebrated on the first day of the year, January 1st 9 It is celebrated on 20th November Exercise 3: Give compliments and responses in the following situations 1 Your friend has passed the final exam with the best results You : Your friend ... you guess? Chau : In the 194 0s? Chau's father: No It was in the 195 0s Chau : When did the Internet become a major force in (9) ? Chau's father: In the mid - and late 199 0s Chau : Thank you, Dad... sit (9) a strong table or doorway, or stand in the (10) of a room Exercise 6: Choose the right words in each sentences: Hue, was recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site in 199 3,... Sincerely, Exercise 8: Turn these sentences into reported speech Thanh said: “All the students will have a meeting tonight” Thanh said Lan said: “I live here with my parents” Lan said
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