Shanghai is China's largest city, 5 ______ population density reaches 2,118 people per square kilometer.. Because I don't have enough free time, I can't help my mother with the housework
Trang 1ENGLISH 11 TEST FOR UNIT 7 WORLD POPULATION
II. Complete each of the sentences with the correct form of the verb in the box.
increase expect decrease reach limit
raise control populate support freeze
1. North America was once widely by Native American tribes
2. The world's population is to be over 7 billion by 2010
3. The population has from 1.2 million to 1.8 million
4. Water at OoC
5. Parents should what their kids watch on television
6. The number of new students from 210 to 160 this year
7. My family have been sheep for over 60 years
8. How can we our families on such low wages?
9. Profits are expected £2 billion this year
10.The role that women could play was socially
III. Fill in the blank with a suitable word to complete the passage.
China is the most populous country of the world Its (1) is approximately 1.3 billion people, which is almost 22% of the (2) population The population density is high in the southeast:
43 percent of the land contains most of its population A quarter of the population (3) China is in the middle and lower parts of the Yangtze River, and the population density (4) 663 people per square kilometer Shanghai is China's largest city, (5) population density reaches 2,118 people per square kilometer
China's population growth rate has (6) in the past years, although its population is still increasing In the 1970s, the government started to implement birth (7) programs to the people: late marriage, late childbearing, a one-child family, and a four-year period between two (8) in the
countryside where each couple may have more than one child, According to the report of Major Figures of
Population of China, the annual growth rate of China's population (9) from 25.83% (in 1070) down
to 11.21% (in 1994) and to 8.77% (in 1999) in the past 20 years This should be (10) a great success
IV. Underline the best answers.
1. If you have left/ left home before I get there, I will/ would meet you at the airport
2. How will/ would your father react if you leave/ left school?
3. If you will go/ go to England next month, you will/ must drive on the left
4. Were/ Was I your doctor, I'd insist that you stop smoking
5. You may/ might be sorry if you spend/ spent all your money
6. Will/ Can I use your computer, if I am/ were careful?
7. Will/ Would people be able to fly if they have/ had feathers instead of hair?
8. If anyone should/ might call, would you please take a message?
9. If your mother is/ were here, I'm sure she won't/ wouldn't let you eat
all those chocolates
10.Were they not/ Weren’t they rich, they couldn't have gone to the USA
for their holiday
V. Complete the sentences using one of the following pairs of verbs Use the past unreal
conditional.
consider - be go - invite not promote – leave know - go
get - not have find - drive know - not take hit - not pull
drive - not happen grow up - learn
1. If you , you the firm?
2. I to the party last night if I
3. If I your father was in hospital, I to visit him
4. They a better hotel if they a few more kilometers
Trang 25. If I how difficult the job was, I it
6. I'm sure we lost if we a map
7. If you more carefully, the accident
8. If you in Japan, you Japanese
9. I taking the job if the salary higher
10.The child by a car if her mother her out of the street
VI. Put the verb into the correct form.
1. If the earth suddenly (stop) spinning we all (fly) off it
2. If you (smoke) in a non-smoking compartment the other passengers (object)
3. (your parents/ not/ be) proud if they could see you now?
4. If she (not/ fail) one of her final exams she wouldn't have had to spend part of the summer in college
5. I’ll lend you War and Peace if I (finish) it before you go on holiday
6. If we (work) all night we (finish) in time; but we have no intention of working all night
7. If you had worked harder, you (pass) your final exam
8. If you want to learn a musical instrument, you (practise)
9. There have been a lot of thefts from cars in the city center If you
(leave) your car there, (not leave) any valuabIes in it
10. I don't have enough money to buy that house But if I (have) more money, I (buy) it
11. I got wet because I didn't take my umbrella However, I (not/ get) wet if I (remember)
to take my umbrella with me
12. I'm broke, but I (have) plenty of money now if I (not/ spend) so much yesterday
13. Tom's hobby is collecting stamps from all over the world If he (travel) to a new country, he (spend/ always) time looking for new stamps
14. I'm doing the test very well now I (not/ do) the test well if I (not/ revise) thoroughly last night
15. (you/ take) that job if you (know) that you had to work nights?
VII. Using the given information, make conditional sentences Use if.
1. I don't ride the bus to school every morning because it's always so crowded
_
2. The schoolchildren sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didn't grow
_
3. Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson
_
4. The wind is blowing hard, so we won't take the boat out for a ride
_
5. Carol didn’t answer the phone because she was studying
_
6. I feel better now because you talked to me about my problems yesterday
_
7. Because I don't have enough free time, I can't help my mother with the housework
_
8. Rita is exhausted today because she didn't get any sleep last night
_
9. I didn't prepare for today's lesson: So it is difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation _
10. I don't want them to be upset, so I've decided not to tell them what happened
_
11. Martin failed his driving test last week because he was very nervous
Trang 312. Go' right now or you'll be late for the train
_
13. Sally doesn't know what she has to do for homework because she was absent from school on Friday _
14. Olga and Ivan weren't paying attention, so they didn't see the sign marking their exit from the
highway
_
15. Paulo is working on two jobs right now, so he doesn't have time to help you with your remodeling _
VIII. Change the following conditional sentences into reported speech.
1. 'If I had any money I'd buy you a drink,' she said to me
_
2. 'If I catch the plane I'll be home by five,' he said
_
3. 'You should stay in bed if you feel unwell.' my mother said
_
4. 'What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar, Jane?' Anne asked
_
5. 'If I'd had my mobile yesterday, I could have contacted you,' Matthew said
_
6. 'If I were you, I'd stop smoking,' she said to her brother
_
7. 'If you happen to be in our area, drop in and see us,' they said
_
8. 'If the baby is a girl what will they call her? he wondered
_
9. 'If I don't practise my English I won't get any better,' she said
_
10. 'If you press this switch, the computer comes on,' he said to his students
_
11. 'I'd have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped me,' he said
_
12. 'If you have time, wash the floor,' he said
_
13. 'If the door is clocked what shall I do?' she asked
_
14. 'If we had a calculator, we could work this out a lot quicker,' they said
_
15. 'If you don't apologize, I'll never speak to you again.' he said
_
IX. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. Jack was late to the meeting because his watch was slow
If
2. Heinrich regret not having gone to art school when he was younger
Heinrich wishes
3. We don't live in a big city, so we can't easily get access to the Internet
If
4. 'If your job is so bad, why don't you leave?' she said
She
5. I used my calculator; otherwise I'd have taken longer
Trang 4Had
6. 'If my car was working I would drive you to the station,' Tom said to his mother
Tom told
7. Speak to her only if she speaks to you first
Don't
8. If I weren't in my 70s and rather unfit, I might consider taking up squash
Were
9. 'What will you do if you miss your plane?' she asked
She asked
10. Return the product to the shop if you have any complaints about it
Should
X. Complete each of the sentences with the correct form of the verb in the box.
increase expect decrease reach limit
raise control populate support freeze
11.North America was once widely populated by Native American tribes
12.The world's population is expected to be over 7 billion by 2010
13.The population has increased from 1.2 million to 1.8 million
14.Water freezes at OoC
15.Parents should control what their kids watch on television
16.The number of new students decreased from 210 to 160 this year
17.My family have been raising sheep for over 60 years
18.How can we support our families on such low wages?
19.Profits are expected to reach £2 billion this year
20.The role that women could play was socially limitted
XI. Fill in the blank with a suitable word to complete the passage.
China is the most populous country of the world Its (1) population is approximately 1.3 billion people, which is almost 22% of the (2) world population The population density is high in the southeast:
43 percent of the land contains most of its population A quarter of the population (3) of China is in the middle and lower parts of the Yangtze River, and the population density (4) reaches 663 people per square kilometer Shanghai is China's largest city, (5) whose population density reaches 2,118 people per square kilometer
China's population growth rate has (6) decreased in the past years, although its population is still increasing In the 1970s, the government started to implement birth (7) control programs to the people: late marriage, late childbearing, a one-child family, and a four-year period between two (8) births in the
countryside where each couple may have more than one child, According to the report of Major Figures of
Population of China, the annual growth rate of China's population (9) fell from 25.83% (in 1070) down to
11.21% (in 1994) and to 8.77% (in 1999) in the past 20 years This should be (10) considered a great success
XII. Underline the best answers.
11.If you have left/ left home before I get there, I will/ would meet you at the airport
12.How will/ would your father react if you leave/ left school?
13.If you will go/ go to England next month, you will/ must drive on the left
14.Were/ Was I your doctor, I'd insist that you stop smoking.
15.You may/ might be sorry if you spend/ spent all your money
16.Will/ Can I use your computer, if I am/ were careful?
17.Will/ Would people be able to fly if they have/ had feathers instead of hair?
18.If anyone should/ might call, would you please take a message?
19.If your mother is/ were here, I'm sure she won't/ wouldn't let you eat all those chocolates
Trang 520.Were they not/ Weren’t they rich, they couldn't have gone to the USA
for their holiday
XIII. Complete the sentences using one of the following pairs of verbs Use the past unreal
conditional.
consider - be go - invite not promote – leave know - go
get - not have find - drive know - not take hit - not pull
drive - not happen grow up - learn
11.If you hadn’t been promoted, Would you have left the firm?
12.I would have gone to the party last night if I had been invited
13.If I had known your father was in hospital, I would have gone to visit him
14.They might have found a better hotel if they had driven a few more kilometers
15.If I had known how difficult the job was, I wouldn’t have taken it
16.I'm sure we would have got lost if we hadn’t had a map
17.If you had driven more carefully, the accident wouldn’t have happened
18.If you had grown up in Japan, you might have learned Japanese
19.I might have considered taking the job if the salary had been higher
20.The child would have been hit by a car if her mother hadn’t pulled her out of the street
XIV. Put the verb into the correct form.
1. If the earth suddenly stoped (stop) spinning we all would fly (fly) off it
2. If you smoke (smoke) in a non-smoking compartment the other passengers will/ may object (object)
3. Wouldn’t your parents be (your parents/ not/ be) proud if they could see you now?
4. If she hadn’t failed (not/ fail) one of her final exams she wouldn't have had to spend part of the summer in college
5. I’ll lend you War and Peace if I have finished (finish) it before you go on holiday
6. If we worked (work) all night we could/ would finish (finish) in time; but we have no intention of working all night
7. If you had worked harder, you would have passed (pass) your final exam
8. If you want to learn a musical instrument, you should practice (practise)
9. There have been a lot of thefts from cars in the city center If you
leave (leave) your car there, don’t leave (not leave) any valuabIes in it.
10. I don't have enough money to buy that house But if I had (have) more money, I would buy (buy) it
11. I got wet because I didn't take my umbrella However, I wouldn’t have got (not/ get) wet if I had
remembered (remember) to take my umbrella with me.
12. I'm broke, but I would have (have) plenty of money now if I hadn’t spent (not/ spend) so much yesterday
13. Tom's hobby is collecting stamps from all over the world If he travels (travel) to a new country, he
always spends (spend/ always) time looking for new stamps.
14. I'm doing the test very well now I wouldn’t do (not/ do) the test well if I hadn’t revised (not/ revise) thoroughly last night
15. Would you have taken (you/ take) that job if you had known (know) that you had to work nights?
XV. Using the given information, make conditional sentences Use if.
1. I don't ride the bus to school every morning because it's always so crowded
I would take the bus to school every morning If it wasn't/ weren't always so crowded.
2. The schoolchildren sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didn't grow
If the school-children hadn't forgotten/ had remembered to water the seeds, they would have grown.
3. Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson
If you don't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson.
4. The wind is blowing hard, so we won't take the boat out for a ride
Trang 6If the wind wasn't/ weren't blowing hard, we would take the boat out for a ride.
5. Carol didn’t answer the phone because she was studying
If Carol hadn't been studying she would have answered the phone.
6. I feel better now because you talked to me about my problems yesterday
I wouldn't fee] better now if you hadn't talked to me about my problems yesterday.
7. Because I don't have enough free time, I can't help my mother with the housework
If I had more free time I could help my mother with the housework.
8. Rita is exhausted today because she didn't get any sleep last night
Rita wouldn't be exhausted today if she had gotten some sleep last night.
9. I didn't prepare for today's lesson: So it is difficult for me to understand
the teacher's explanation
It wouldn't be difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation if I had prepared for today's lesson.
10. I don't want them to be upset, so I've decided not to tell them what happened
They would be upset if I told them what happened.
11. Martin failed his driving test last week because he was very nervous
If Martin hadn't been very nervous, he wouldn't have fallen/ would have passed his driving test last week.
12. Go' right now or you'll be late for the train
If you don't go right now, you’ll be late for the train.
13. Sally doesn't know what she has to do for homework because she was
absent from school on Friday
If Sally had not been absent from school on Friday, she would know what she has to do for
homework.
14. Olga and Ivan weren't paying attention, so they didn't see the sign
marking their exit from the highway
If Olga and Ivan had been paying attention, they would have seen the sign marking their exit from the highway.
15. Paulo is working on two jobs right now, so he doesn't have time to
help you with your remodeling
If Paulo wasn't/ weren't working on two jobs right now, he would have time to help you with your remodeling.
XVI. Change the following conditional sentences into reported speech.
1. 'If I had any money I'd buy you a drink,' she said to me
She told me if she had/ had had some money she would buy/ would have bought me a drink.
2. 'If I catch the plane I'll be home by five,' he said
He said if he caught the plane he would be home by five.
3. 'You should stay in bed if you feel unwell.' my mother said
My mother advised inc to stay in bed if I felt unwell./My mother said that if I felt unwell should stay in bed.
4. 'What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar, Jane?' Anne asked
Anne asked Jane what she would do/ would have done if she were having/ had been having a problem with grammar
5. 'If I'd had my mobile yesterday, I could have contacted you,' Matthew said
Matthew said if he'd had his mobile the day before, he could have contacted me.
6. 'If I were you, I'd stop smoking,' she said to her brother
She advised her brother to stop smoking.
7. 'If you happen to be in our area, drop in and see us,' they said
They asked me to drop in and see them if I happened to be in their area.
8. 'If the baby is a girl what will they call her? he wondered
He wondered what they would call the baby if it was a girl .
9. 'If I don't practise my English I won't get any better,' she said
Trang 7She said if she didn't practise her English she wouldn't get any better.
10. 'If you press this switch, the computer comes on,' he said to his students
He told his students if they press/ pressed that switch, the computers comes/ came on.
11. 'I'd have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped me,' he said
He said he would have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped him.
12. 'If you have time, wash the floor,' he said
He told/ asked me to wash the floor if I had time./ He said that if t had time I was to wash the floor.
13. 'If the door is clocked what shall I do?' she asked
She asked what she should do if the door was/ were locked.
14. 'If we had a calculator, we could work this out a lot quicker,' they said
They said if they had/ had had a calculator, they could work/ could have worked that out a lot quicker.
15. 'If you don't apologize, I'll never speak to you again.' he said
He threatened not to speak to me again if I didn't apologize.
XVII. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first.
1. Jack was late to the meeting because his watch was slow
If Jack's watch hadn't been slow, he wouldn't have been late to the meeting.
2. Heinrich regret not having gone to art school when he was younger
Heinrich wishes he had gone to art school when he was younger
3. We don't live in a big city, so we can't easily get access to the Internet
If we lived in a big city, we could easily get access to the Internet
4. 'If your job is so bad, why don't you leave?' she said
She advised me to leave my job (if it was so bad).
5. I used my calculator; otherwise I'd have taken longer
Had I not used my calculator, I would have taken longer
6. 'If my car was working I would drive you to the station,' Tom said to his mother
Tom told his mother that if his car was working/ had been working he would drivel would have driven her to the station.
7. Speak to her only if she speaks to you first
Don't speak to her unless she speaks to you first
8. If I weren't in my 70s and rather unfit, I might consider taking up squash
Were I not in my 70s and rather unfit, I might consider taking up squash
9. 'What will you do if you miss your plane?' she asked
She asked what I would do if I missed my plane
10. Return the product to the shop if you have any complaints about it
Should you have any complaints about the products, return it to the shop