TỪ VỰNG TIẾNG ANH lớp 9

tiền, hệ thống tiền tệ The unit of currency in the USA is the ngoài ra, thêm vào In addition to beautiful sightseeing, Hanoi is famous for its food.. sự thông báo The announcement of h

Vocabulay Class 9

Unit 1: A visit from pen pal

1 ASEAN /ˈæsiæn/ n Hiệp hội các nước

DNA Vietnam joined ASEAN in 1995

2 Buddhism /ˈbʊdɪz(ə)m/ n đạo Phật Buddhism is the dominant religion in

5 correspond /kɒrɪˈspɒnd/ v trao đổi thư từ How often do you correspond?

6 currency /ˈkʌr(ə)nsi/ n tiền, hệ thống tiền tệ The unit of currency in the USA is the

ngoài ra, thêm vào In addition to beautiful sightseeing, Hanoi

is famous for its food

14 impress /ɪmˈpres/ v gây ấn tượng, để lại

ấn tượng

She was really impressed by the beauty of the city at night

15 Islam /ɪzˈlɑːm/ n đạo Hồi Islam was created by Muhammad

16 keep in touch /kiːp ɪn tʌtʃ/ v giữ liên lạc We have kept in touch for a long time

17 Malay /məˈleɪ/ n Tiếng Ma-lai-xi-a Malay is widely spoken in this country

18 mausoleum /ˌmɔːsəˈlɪəm/ n lăng, lăng tẩm, lăng

27 population /pɒpjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ n dân số, dân cư What is the population of your country?

28 pray /preɪ/ v cầu nguyện I pray for peace all over the world

29 prehistoric

monsters

/priːhɪˈstɒrɪk 'mɒnstəz/ n.

những quái vật thời tiền sử

I am curious about the prehistoric monsters

30 primary

school /ˈpraɪmeri skuːl/ n. trường tiểu học

Children at primary schools have to study English as a compulsory subject

31 puppet /ˈpʌpɪt/ n con rối, bù nhìn Water puppets are very famous around the

world

32 region /ˈriːdʒən/ n vùng, miền She comes from a mountainous region

33 religion / rɪˈlɪdʒən/ n tôn giáo Christianity, Islam and Judaism are known

as Abrahamic religions

34 ringgit /ˈrɪŋgɪt/ n ring-git (đơn vị tiền tệ

Mary met many new friends on her first day of secondary school

36 separate /ˈseprət/ v chia, tách The school is separated into 2 buildings

37 soccer /ˈsɒkə/ n môn bóng đá Most Americans do not like soccer very

much

38 soccer

hooligan

/ˈsɒkə ˈhuːlɪg(ə)n/ n. côn đồ bóng đá

Soccer hooligans have ruined a lot of matches

39 soccer

violence

/ˈsɒkə ˈvaɪəl(ə)ns/ n. bạo lực trong bóng đá

We are faced with spreading soccer violence

40 Tamil /ˈtæmɪl/ n tiếng Ta-min Tamil is spoken in Southern India

41 take turns /teɪk tɜːnz/

v

phr

luân phiên We took turns driving home

42 tropical / ˈtrɑːpɪkl/ ad

j

có tính chất nhiệt đới,thuộc vùng nhiệt đới

Vietnam has a tropical climate with four seasons in a year

43 vs (= versus) /ˈvəːsəs/

prep

chống lại, đấu với Today there is a Manchester versus

Liverpool match

Unit 2: Clothing

1 alternative /ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv/ n

sự lựa chọn (giữa hai hoặc nhiều khả năng)

Caught in the act, he had no alternative but to confess

2 announcement /əˈnaʊnsmənt/ n sự thông báo The announcement of his death has

appeared in the newspaper today

3 baggy /ˈbæɡi/ adj rộng thùng thình I like to wear baggy T- shirts

4 casual /ˈkæʒuəl/ adj bình thường,

không trịnh trọng These clothes are for casual wear

5 champagne /ʃæmˈpeɪn/ n rượu sâm-panh Champagne is his favorite drink

6 comic /ˈkɒmɪk/ n truyện tranh I like reading comics

7 cotton /ˈkɒt(ə)n/ n chất côt-tông My shirt is made from cotton

chéo

The cross is the main symbol of Christianity

9 design /dɪˈzaɪn/ n kiểu dáng, thiết

kế This dress has a beautiful design 1

0 designer /dɪˈzaɪnə/ n. nhà thiết kế He is a talented fashion designer 1

thuộc dân tộc, chủng tộc, bộ tộc

The ethnic communities contributed

to the victory of Vietnam

12 ethnic minority /ˈeθnɪk maɪˈnɒrɪti/ n

4 fashion /ˈfæʃn/ n. mốt, thời trang She is never out of fashion.

15 fashionable /ˈfæʃnəbl/ adj thời trang, đúng

He'll only wear clothes with a designer label

1

8 logical /ˈlɒdʒɪk(ə)l/ adj. có lô-gic, hợp lý Your argument is not logical at all 1

9 loose /luːs/ adj. lỏng, chùng, rộng The handle of the saucepan is loose

20 material /mə´tiəriəl/ n vật liệu, chất liệu Clothing has been made from many

different kinds of materials

On the occasion of the Tet holiday,

we went to visit my grandparents

24 pattern /ˈpætə(r)n/ n mẫu vẽ, họa tiết She wore a dress with a pattern of

roses on it

25 peer /pɪə/ n.

người cùng tuổi, địa vị, hoặc thứ bậc

Unlike their western peers, Vietnamese women get married at a very early age

26 plaid /plæd/ n kẻ ca rô, kẻ ô

vuông The girl in the plaid skirt is my sister

27 poet /ˈpəʊɪt/ n nhà thơ Oscar Wilde was a famous American

1 sleeveless /ˈsliːvləs/ adj. không tay She likes wearing sleeveless shirts

32 embroider /ɪmˈbrɔɪdə/ v thêu (hình, hoa

Do not encourage bad habits in a child

3

làm phai, làm bạcmàu, phai, bạc màu

Will this material fade?

35 slit /slɪt/ v chẻ, xẻ, rọc She wore a skirt slit up the back at the

party last night

độc nhất, chỉ có một, độc đáo This word has a unique meaning 3

1 admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ v. khâm phục, ngưỡng mộ I really admire your courage

2 banyan /ˈbænjən/ n cây đa

Whenever I think of my hometown, the image of a banyan appears in my mind

3 blanket /ˈblæŋkɪt/ n chăn, mền This old blanket has been with me

since I was a poor student

4 blind man's

bluff /blaɪnd mænz blʌf/ n. trò chơi bịt mắt bắt dê

Blind man's bluff is a favorite children's game

5 buff /bʌf/ n người say mê, thông

thạo (một bộ môn) Alan is a tennis buff

6 collection /kəˈlekʃ(ə)n/ n bộ sưu tập He won the fashion award for the best

collection

7 comment /ˈkɒment/ n.

v

lời phê bình, nhận xét nhận xét

His critical comments have contributed to my success

‘Not his best performance,’ she commented to the woman sitting next

to her

8 contest /ˈkɒntest/ n cuộc thi, cuộc đua tài There are more and more beauty

contests in Vietnam

9 drop off /drɒp ɒf/ v trở nên ít hơn Traffic in town has dropped off since

the bypass opened

1

0 entitle /ɪnˈtaɪt(ə)l/ v. đặt đầu đề, đặt tựa

They printed an interesting poem entitled "The Apple Tree" in the newspaper yesterday

1

1 entrance /ˈentr(ə)ns/ n. lối vào, cổng

The entrance to the theatre is full of people

12 exchange /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/ v trao đổi Everyone in the group exchanged

Where can I find the groceries?

1 grocery /ˈgrəʊs(ə)ri stɔː/ n tiệm tạp hóa Go to the grocery store, you will find

v đi bộ đường dài

These strong boots are for hiking over rough countries

1

9 highway /ˈhaɪweɪ/ n. đường cao tốc, quốc lộ

There have been many accidents on this highway

20 journey /ˈdʒəːni/ n cuộc hành trình,

chuyến đi

He must be very tired after a long journey

21 lie (lay/lain) /laɪ/ v nằm Don't lie in bed all morning

22 like /laɪk/ prep như, giống như Does she look like her sister?

23 locate /ləʊˈkeɪt/ v đặt vị trí Rescue planes are trying to locate the

26 plough /plaʊ/ v cày Plough the fields before it is too late

27 pick up /pɪk ʌp/ v đón Nam picked up his friends at the

airport

28 relax /rɪˈlæks/ v thư giãn Just relax and enjoy the movie

29 rest /rest/ v nghỉ ngơi The doctor told me to rest

3

0 role /rəʊl/ n. vai, vai trò

Teachers play an important role in education

3

1 route /ruːt/ or /raʊt/ n. tuyến đường

He has been on this route hundreds of times

32 bus route /bʌs ruːt/ or /bʌs

raʊt/ n. tuyến xe buýt

The bus route number 16 will take you

/ˈraʊndəbaʊt ruːt/ n. tuyến đường vòng

Because of the accident, we had to take a roundabout route

4 shrine /ʃraɪn/ n. miếu thờ, điện thờ, am The pagoda has many shrines.

35 sightseer /ˈsaɪtˌsiːə(r)/ n người ngắm cảnh,

Unit 4: Learning a foreign language

1 academy /əˈkædəmi/ n học viện He has just graduated from the Military

Academy

2 advance /ədˈvæns/ n sự xảy ra trước You have to book the film tickets in

advance because of the large demand

3 advertisemen

t /ˌædvərˈtaɪzmənt/ n.

sự quảng cáo, quảng cáo

He put an advertisement in the local paper

to sell your car

4 aspect /ˈæspekt/ n khía cạnh She felt she had looked at the problem from

every aspect

5 available /əˈveɪləbl/ adj có sẵn, sẵn

sàng This was the only room available

6 award /əˈwɔːd/ v thưởng, tặng She was awarded a scholarship for her

excellent study results

7 award /əˈwɔːd/ n phần thưởng She received an award from a famous

university for her achievement

8 campus /ˈkæmpəs/ n khuôn viên

1 celebration /ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/ n. lễ kỷ niệm

There was a formal atmosphere at the celebration

12 detail /ˈdiːteɪl/ n chi tiết Give me more details of the plan.

15 edition /ɪˈdɪʃ(ə)n/ n ấn bản, bản in The dictionary's seventh edition is sold all

over the world

1

6 editor /ˈedɪtər/ n. biên tập viên

Our professional editors have contributed tothe success of this program

1

7 exam /ɪɡˈzæm/ n. kỳ thi Have you prepared for the coming exam? 1

8 examination /ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn/ n. kỳ thi

They are trying their best to get ready for the examination

1

9 examiner /ɪɡˈzæmɪnər/ n. người chấm thi

He was an examiner in the English speakingcontest

20 experience /ɪkˈspɪriəns/ n kinh nghiệm I got a lot of experience from my part-time

v

phr

giải thích chi tiết điều gì

The students need this exercise to be explained in detail

22 fee /fiː/ n lệ phí, thù lao He had a lot of trouble paying the tuition

fee

23 foreign /ˈfɔːrən/ adj

thuộc nước ngoài, từ nước ngoài

I studied at the University of Foreign Language

24 formal /ˈfɔːm(ə)l/ adj trang trọng,

nghi thức

The formal clothes made him feel uncomfortable

25 gain weight /geɪn weɪt/ v

phr tăng cân Mary has gained some weight recently

26 grade /greɪd/ n lớp I'm in the ninth grade

27 informal /ɪnˈfɔːm(ə)l/ adj

thân mật, không trang trọng

The language used in an informal letter is different from that in the formal one

28 inquiry /ɪnˈkwaəri/ n sự hỏi thông

tin

The secretary wrote a letter of inquiry to ABC company yesterday

29 institute /ˈɪnstɪtjuːt/ n viện, học viện It is difficult to become a student at this

famous institute

3

0 international /ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl/ adj. thuộc quốc tế He works for an international company 3

1 introduce /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/ v. giới thiệu Can I introduce my wife?

32 linguistic /lɪŋˈgwɪstɪk/ adj thuộc về ngôn

He is always worried about the oral examinations

It is easy for him to find a good job with such good qualifications

40 qualify /ˈkwɒlɪfaɪ/ v đào tạo People who are well-qualified have more

chances to get a good job

4

1 reputation /repjʊˈteɪʃ(ə)n/ n.

uy tín, danh tiếng

Hogwarts is a school with an excellent reputation

42 repute /rɪˈpjuːt/ v cho là, đồn là,

We stopped to admire the scenery

44 terrible /ˈterəbl/ adj kinh hoàng What terrible news!

45 underweight /ʌndəˈweɪt/ adj thiếu cân You need to eat more You are so

underweight

6 weigh /weɪ/ v. cân nặng How much do you weigh?

47 weight /weɪt/ n cân nặng What is his weight?

48 well-qualified /wel ˈkwɒlɪfaɪd/ adj

có tay nghề cao, có trình

độ chuyên môn cao

We only employ well-qualified people

49 worry /ˈwɜːri/ v lo lắng Don't worry We have plenty of time

50 written

examination

/ˈrɪtn ɪgˌzamɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n/ n. kỳ thi viết

The final written examination will be very hard

Unit 5: The media

1 acceptable /əkˈseptəbl/ adj có thể chấp nhận

được

For this course an acceptable passing grade is at least a B

2 access /ˈækses/ n sự tiếp cận I cannot easily get access to the Internet

3 adult /ˈædʌlt/ n người lớn, người đã

trưởng thành

Each adult has to pay ten dollars to enter the museum

4 alert /əˈlɜːrt/ adj tỉnh táo Try to stay alert while driving at night

5 appreciate /əˈpriːʃieɪt/ v đánh giá cao Your support is greatly appreciated

6 article /ɑːtɪk(ə)l/ n bài báo This article was written by a famous

0 battle field /ˈbæt(ə)l fiːld/ n. chiến trường

He saw many terrible things on that battle field

thông tin email

1

3 communication

/kəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/ n.

sự liên lạc, sự giao tiếp

Face to face communication is very important in English teaching and learning

1

4 comprehension /ˌkɒmprɪˈhenʃn/ n. sự hiểu

By practicing regularly, you can improve listening comprehension

15 convenient /kənˈviːniənt/ adj thuận tiện It is very convenient to pay by credit

7 costly /ˈkɒstli/ adj đắt tiền, tốn kém

Buying new furniture may prove too costly

1

I can't find the answer to this question Please give me some cues

1

9 deny /dɪˈnaɪ/ v. chối, phủ nhận

Nobody can deny the benefit of the Internet to our lives

20 detective /dɪˈtektɪv/ n trinh thám I have a collection of detective novels

21 documentary /dɒkjʊ

ˈment(ə)ri/ n. phim tài liệu

We were very impressed by that documentary

22 explore /ɪkˈsplɔː/ v tìm hiểu, khám phá Reading history books is like exploring

26 income /ˈɪnkʌm/ n thu nhập His income is too low to help his family

27 informative /ɪnˈfɔːmətɪv/ adj (cung cấp) nhiều

thông tin

He is kind to give me such an informative book

28 interact /ˌɪntərˈækt/ v tương tác Teachers have a limited amount of time to

interact with each child

29 internet /ˈɪntənet/ n mạng, mạng máy It is popular to use the Internet nowadays

tính quốc tế3

8 shout /ʃaʊt/ v. hét to, la lên I shouted for help but nobody came 3

9 siblings /ˈsɪblɪŋz/ n. anh/chị/em ruột I have three siblings in all

40 stage /steɪdʒ/ n giai đoạn The family is at a critical stage

4

bị, chịu đựng, khổ

sở vì Do you suffer from headaches?

42 surf /sɜːrf/ v lướt sóng, lướt Surfing is my favorite sport

4

3 teenager /ˈtiːneɪdʒə/ n. thanh thiếu niên

Parents should be aware of teenagers' psychology

44 the media /ðə ˈmiːdɪə/ n phương tiện truyền

thông đại chúng This is often mentioned in the media

45

time-consuming

/taɪm kənˈsuːmɪŋ/ adj tốn thời gian

Playing computer games is consuming

time-4

6 town crier /taʊn ˈkraɪə/ n.

người rao tin trên phố

It is very easy to see town criers in that little city

47 variety /vəˈraɪəti/ n sự đa dạng, trạng

thái muôn màu

Thanks to the development of the media, people have more chances to see a variety

of programs

48 violent /ˈvaɪələnt/ adj mang tính bạo lực Her husband was a violent man

49 virus /ˈvaɪrəs/ n vi-rút, siêu vi

khuẩn My computer is infected with a virus

50 wander /ˈwɒndə/ v đi lang thang, đi

không định hướng I spent four hours wandering the city

51 website /ˈwebsaɪt/ n trang web This website has many readers

52 widely /ˈwaɪdli/ ad

v

trên phạm vi rộng lớn, rộng rãi The idea is now widely accepted

Unit 6: The environment

1 achieve /əˈtʃiːv/ v đạt được, giành

được The team has achieved a lot of success

2 complain /kəmˈpleɪn/ v than phiền,

khiếu nại He is always complaining about everything

3 complaint /kəmˈpleɪnt/ n sự than phiền,

lời phàn nàn You have no grounds for complaint

4 cover /ˈkʌvə/ v che phủ, che

đậy The food is covered with plastic wrap

5 creature /ˈkriːtʃər/ n sinh vật, loài

vật The strange creatures come from outer space

6 deforestation /ˌdiːˌfɔːrɪˈsteɪʃn/ n

sự tàn phá rừng,hiện tượng rừng

bị tàn phá

There has been rising deforestation recently

7 deliberate /dɪˈlɪbərət/ adj

thong thả She spoke in a slow and deliberate way

8 disappointed /dɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/ adj thất vọng His parents were disappointed with his result

9 dump /dʌmp/ n bãi đổ, nơi chứa People here have to suffer a disgusting smell

from a garbage dump

10 dynamite /ˈdaɪnəmaɪt/ n thuốc nổ Using dynamite for fishing is illegal

11 environment /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ n môi trường It's time for us to save our environment

12 exhaust fume /ɪɡˈzɔːst fjuːm/ n khí thải There are too many exhaust fumes in the air

hàng rào, rào chắn (bằng gỗ, kim loại)

There is a green fence around his house

14 fine /faɪn/ v phạt hành chính He was fined for dangerous driving

15 flow /fləʊ/ n dòng chảy She tried to stop the flow of blood from the

wound

16 fly /flaɪ/ n con ruồi Look! There is a fly in your cup of coffee

17 fly /flaɪ/ v bay I fly back to London this evening

18 foam /fəʊm/ n bọt After drinking beer, there was foam on his

moustache

19 folk /fəʊk/ n người (cách nói

thông tục) Her parents are country folk.

20 garbage /ˈgɑːbɪdʒ/ n rác thải Don't throw garbage into the river

hàng rào (hàng cây tiếp nhau),

bờ giậu

This hedge is private

22 junkyard /dʒʌŋkjɑːd/ n bãi chứa đồ phế

24 litter /ˈlɪtə/ v vứt rác bừa bãi,

bày bừa Please do not litter

25 mass /mæs/ n khối, đống A mass of clouds covered the sun

26 minimize /ˈmɪnɪmaɪz/ v giảm thiểu tối