Các chuyên đề tiếng Anh ôn thi tốt nghiệp - Đại học

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Các chuyên đề tiếng Anh ôn thi tốt nghiệp - Đại học

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* * • Mpiy kiin ddng gdp cua Quy doc gia xin gui ve: Ban Bien tap s&ch ngoai ngfr The Windy - Cong ty CO phan s^ch MCBooks 26/245 Mai Djdi - Cau Giay - NQI DT: 04.37921466 Email: thewindy@mcbooks.vn THE WINDY D4J LQI - HirONG GIANG (Chu bien) iAch an thi (TDCLL hoe^ CAC CHUYEN DE TIENG ANH ON THI TOT NGHIEP - DAI HOC Hieu dinh: NGQC MAI & NHUNG DO o rW VIEN T/NH 5INH THWrn NHA XUAT BAN DAI HOC QUOC GIA HA NQI I CAC CHUYEN DE TIENG ANH ON THI TOT NGHIEP - DAI HOC NHA XUAT BAN DAI HQC QUOC GIA HA NQI 16 Hang Chuoi - Hai Ba Trwng - Ha Noi Dien thoai: (04) 9714896; (04) 9724770; Fax: (04) 9714899 Chiu trdch nhiem xuat ban: Giam doc - Tong bien tap: TS. PHAM THI TRAM Bien tap: " " *l THAI HOA Svta ban in: MCBOOKS Che ban: LE LIEN Vebia: TRONG KIEN "^LI£NK^XUATBAN CONG TY CO PHAN SACH MCBOOKS Dia Chi: So nhh 26, ng5 245 Mai Djch Clu Giay, Hii Npi ^J^'/il 1 IVebsrte: www.mcbooks.vn ^1 Ma so: 2L/108DH2013 In 5.000 cuon, khd 16x24cm, tai Cong ty co phin In Sao Viet So KHXH: 479-2013/CXB/31-68DHQGHN ngay 12/4/2013 Quyet dinh xuSi't ban so: 124LK-XH/QD-NXB DHQGHN l.DANHTU • Danh ivt dem diryc <* Danh tir khong dim dirge • Danh tu* vira dem dirgrc vu-a khong dem diryc 1) Danh tir dem dirgrc: ' > %n.m;. 05; -i I• Hinh thuc so it: a/an + N ' 'A Danh tit so it la danh tir dim duac vai dan vi la mot. (a/an + N) - "a" dung truac danh tu s6 it bit dau bSng mpt phu am. - "an" diing truac danh tu s6 ft hk dku bang mgt nguyen am ( u, e, o, a, i). 2. Hinh thirc so nhiiu: \ > Danh tic so nhieu Id danh tic dim duac v&i dan vi hai hoac nhieu han. Hop quy tac: Ns/es Eg: books, pens, boxes Bat quy tac: > a. Danh tvr ket thuc bSng 1 phu am + y thl y dugc chuyen th^h ies. baby -> babies country -> countries fly ^ flies lady-> ladies b. Mot so danh tir kSt thiic bing o thi ta them s. kilo kilos photo -^photos piano -^pianos c. Mot s6 danh tir kk thuc bSng f hoac fe thi ta chuygn f hoac fe thanh ves. half halves life lives wife wives d. Mot so danh tir khong thay d6i khi Of dang so nhieu aircraft -^aircraft deer -^deer series series sheep sheep e. Mot s6 danh tir khi sang s6 nhieu thi nguyen am cua chung bi thay d6i | foot feet man -> men tooth -> teeth f Danh tir lu6n c6 hinh thiic mang nghia s6 nhi§u: clothes, scissors, spectacles, shorts, pants, jeans, trousers, pyjamas, binoculars, belongings, g. Danh tu luon mang nghia s6 nhilu: police, cattle, people, h. Danh tir c6 hinh thuc so nhieu nhung mang nghia so ft: news, mathematics, the United States,. ,^ . ^ 2) Danh tu- khong dem dirffc: lA nhung thu ta khong the dem dugc true tiep (mot, hai, ba, ) nhu milk, water, rice, sugar, butter, salt, bread, news, information, advice, luggage, health, knowledge, equipment, iron, paper, glass, ' Chu y: Khong c6 hinh thuc s6 nhiSu (s/es) Khong dung vdi a/an/one/two •/ C6 the di vai tir chi don vi dinh lugng + of: a bottle of milk, two litters of water, a loaf of bread, three sheets of paper, four pieces of chalk, a bar of chocolate, a gallon of petrol, 3) Danh tu-vii-a dem diro'c vira khong dem duo-c: fHr! Mot so danh tir trong truomg hgp nay 1^ dim dugc nhung trong truomg hop khac laikhongdgmdugc. • /:; : ' • v'ffirm Dem duoc Khony dem duoc Q glass (thuy tinh) a glass (mot cdi li) CL^ two papers (haitabdo) ^^1^ paper (gidy) three coffees (ba tdch cd phe) coffee (cd phe) two sugars (hai mudng duang) sugar (du&ng) BBUfc-A 1. Give plural form of the following nouns. Plural 1. Baby 2. Child 3. Country 4. Aircraft 5. Foot 6. Key 7. Kilo 8. Woman 9. Leaf 10. Loaf Noun 11. Man 12. Photo 13. Piano 14. Sheep 15. Shelf 16. Storey 17. Story 18. Thief 19. Tooth 20. Wife 2. Circle the correct answer: 1. They is/ are watching the house. 2. Rabies is/ are a very dangerous disease. 3. The news was/were better today. 4. The stairs leads/ lead to the cellar. II. liNii lii • Vi tri cua tinh tii- , , *t* Trat ty cua cac tinh ti^ trud-c danh tilr • Tinh tij- dung nhu- danh tir %••- 1) Vi tri ciia tinh tir: 1.1. Tnc&c danh tir: Eg: She is a beautiful girl. 1.2. Sau danh tir: a) Chi su do lucrag, tu6i tdc: Eg: He's twenty years old. This table is two meters long. b) Tinh tir bit diu bkg chu "a": .J f« A asleep {dang ngu) alight {bimg sang) alive {con song) ablaze {biing chdy) awake {thicc) alike {giong nhau) afloat (od'O, Eg: I saw my son asleep on the floor, c) Tinh tu bo ngii cho tuc tir: Eg: We should keep our room clean. l.i. Sau cac dong tir noi (linking verbs): be, become, feel, look, taste, sound, smell, seem, get, turn, appear Eg: It becomes hot today. ; 1.4. Sau dai tir bat dinh: something, someone/body, anything, anyone^ody, everything,everyone/body, nothing, no one, nobody. Eg: Do you have anything important to tell me? ^ ^ 1.5. Sautrang tir: Eg: Your story is very interesting. v' ' • 2) Trat tu- cua cac tinh tu- trirfrc danh tir: Eg: A beautiful tall thin Vietnamese girl is standing over there. 3) Tinh tu-dung nhir danh tir: THE + ADJNOUN * ' the poor, the rich, the blind, the deaf, the old, the handicapped, the sick, the strong, the weak, the hungry, the disadvantaged, the unemployed, the disabled, the living, the dead, the young, the middle-aged. Eg: The rich should help the poor. Put the adjectives into the correct order: Eg: big/ black/ this box ^ this big black box 1. A heavy/ leather/ old case 2. Blue/her/new dress 3. Handmade/ expensive/ shoes 4. A nice/carving/sharp knife 5. A little/ noisy/ English car 6. A sunny/ lovely day t :J1 mf:,: 111. TRANG TC ^'^Pi" •• • • . • Phan loai trang tu- • Vi tri cua trang tir „ „. ' • Trat tu-cua trang tij- M}Ji.sU:viti Chirc nang cua trang tir 1) Phan loai trang tii-: ^' 1.1 Trang tir chi the each (adverb of manner): - • ^ Cho ta hik mot h^nh dong duac thuc hien nhu the n^o dl tra lod cho cauhoiHOW? y Cdch th^nh lap: ADJ + LY (mot cdch ) Trang ti> angri^ §idn die anxiously lo ldn§ badly dcf, te beautifully (hdt/mua) hay brightly tuod sang carefully can than cleverly kheo leo, khon colorfully sac sa continuously lien tiep easily de dang fluently troichay -h?l>pi]y. hanh phiic heavily nang ne loudly dm I, inh di nervously peacefully politely lich su, le 2he£ quickly nhanh nhen quietly yen tinh rapidly nhanh safely an toan sensibly seriously n^hiem tuc silently im lgn§ skillfully kheo toy slowly chdm chop specially dac biet stupidly n§u n§dc successfully thanh c6n§ warmly dm dp *LirUY: . . ; - fast (nhanh), early (som), late (tri), hard (chdm chi) vua 1^ tinh tur vua 1^ trang tu. Jack is a very fast runner. Jack can run very fast. Ann is a hard worker. Ann works hard. - Phan biet: late (tre) You come home late today. (Horn nay con ve tre.) hard (eham chi) I've worked very hard. (Toi lam viec rdt chdm.) I got up late this morning. lately (j;an day) (= recently; He hasn't been to the cinema lately. (Gdn day anh ta khong di xem phim.) I She's hardly got any money left. (Co dy hdu nhu khong cdn tien.) . Mot so tinh tu: tan cung -LY: friendly (than thien), lovely (di thucmg), lively (sdng dong), ugly (xdu xi), silly (nga ngdn). Nhung ttr n^y kh6ng phdi 1^ trang tir, nSn ta dung "in a/an way/manner" thay cho trang tu. Eg: She spoke to me in a friendly way/manner. j 1.2. Trang tie chi thai gian (adverb of time): Cho hik sir viec xay ra luc n^o dl tra loi cho cau hoi whenl now tomorrow still finally today last year no longer recenUy yesterday then already lately immediately just soon at once 2 months later/after Eg: I'm leaving for Hanoi tomorrow. 'X ••; T •' 1.3. Trang ticchinoi chon (adverb of place): Cho biet su viec xay ra a dau de tra loi cho cSu hoi where! .t^ here there somewhere outside inside upstairs downstairs everywhere in Paris at the supermarket Eg: Tom is standing there. 1.4. Trpng tir chisie thirdng xuyen (adverb of frequence): Cho bigt h^nh dgng xay ra thucmg xuyen nhu th6 nho dk tra loi cho cau hoi how often? never rarely seldom sometimes usually frequently occasionally often always once/twice a week every day daily weekly monthly Eg: I often get up at 5 in the moniing.'-^ 1.5. Tr^ng turchimirc do (adverb of degree): Cho biit h^nh dpng, tfnh chdt cua sir viec diln ra den miic n^o. very too so quite rather extremely absolutely terribly completely really pretty fairly entirely hardly scarcely somewhat enough Eg: I come here quite often. 2) \\i ciia tr?ng tiir: 2.1. Dau cau: . Eg: Where are you going? [ 2.2. Giua cau: 2.2.1. Truffc dong tit thu&ng: Eg: They often play football after class. 2.2.2. Sau dong tic to be, tra dgng tic hogc dgng tit khiem khuyet: Eg: Our teacher is still sick. 2.3. Cudi cau: Eg: You sang that song well. 3) Trat tur cua cac trang tu: Trat tu cua cic trang tvr trong cSu thuang nhu sau: Eg: He walked to the church very slowly twice last Sunday. CM-y: Trat t\ tren c6 Xhk thay doi tuy vao muc dich nh§n manh cua nguoi n6i/vi€t. 4) Chirc nang cor hkn cua trang tir: Bo nghfa cho DDongtir: 2) Tfnh tir: 3) Trangtirkh^c: 4) Ca cau: BAlTAF Vidu They danced beautifully. She is very lovely. He studied extremely hard. Fortunately, he was not injured in that accident. 1. What kind of adverb is each of the following? (Adverb of manner, Adverb of frequence. Adverb of time. Adverb of place. Adverb of degree) Eg: nowadverb of time 1. Politely 2. Sometimes 3. Everywhere 4. Very 5. Angrily 6. Home 7. Hard 8. Quite 9. Late 10. Usually 2. Write the adverb from these adjectives: Eg. Quick-> quickly 1. Gentle 2. Angry 3. Sincere 4. Beautiful 5. Sensible 6. True 7. Happy 8. Immediate 9. Legible 10. Simple 11. Easy 12. Careful IV.M40-I'l-'' (QLIANTU") • Cach dung quan tiir khong xac dinh "a" "an" • Diing "a", "an" • Cach diing quan tir xac djnh "The" 1. Cach dung quan tij- khong xac dinh "a" va "an" Diing a hoac an tniac mot danh tir s6 ft dem dugrc diing de chi mgt ngucd hoac vat Ian dau dugc de cap den. Eg: I saw a boy in the street. (Chung ta khong biet c$u h6 nko, chua dugc dk capdtruac.) 2. Diing "a", "an" khi: - Diing a trudrc cdc tu bat dku bang mot phu am. - Mao tir an dugc diing trudc tit bat dau bang nguyen am (trong cdch phdt Sm, chu khong phai trong c^ch viet). Bao g6m: ^ Cic tu bit dau bang c^c nguyen am a, e, i, u, o: an aircraft, an empty glass, an object. Mgt s6 tir bat dau bang u, y: an uncle, an umbrella. ^ Mgt s6 tir bat dau bang h cam: an heir, haft an hour. ^ Cac tir ma dau bang mgt chii viSt tat: an S.O.S/ an M.P. 3. Cach dung quan tir xac dinh "The" " '' Diing the truac mgt danh tir da dugc xac dinh cu the ve mat tfnh chat, dac diem, vi tri da dugc dk cap den truac d6, hoac nhiJng khdi niem ph6 thong. Eg: The earth is round. The sun gives us light. Bkng dung the va khong diing the trong m6t so trwong hop dien hinh Diing the Khong diing the + Diing truac ten cac dai duang, song ng6i, biln, vinh va cdc cum ho (s6 nhilu) The Red Sea, the Atlantic Ocean, the Persian Gufl, the Great Lakes + Truac ten cfic day nui: The Rocky Mountains + Trudrc ten nhCmg vat the duy nhdt trong vii tru hoac tren thS gidri: The earth, the moon + The schools, colleges, universities + of + danh tir rieng The University of Florida + The + s6 thii tu + danh tir The third chapter. + Truac ten cdc nuac c6 hai tir tr6 len ( trir Great Britain): The United States + Truac ten cdc nudrc dugc coi la mgt quan dao hoac mgt quan dao: The Philipines, The Virgin Islands, The Hawaii + Truac ten cdc nh6m dan tgc thilu s6: the Indians + Trudrc ten mgt ho: Lake Geneva + Trudrc ten mgt nggn nui: Mount Vesuvius + Trudrc ten cdc h^nh tinh hoac c^c chdmsao: Venus, Mars + Trudrc ten c&c truang nky neu trudrc nd la mgt ten rieng: Stetson University + Trudrc cac danh tir di ciing s6 dim: Chapter three + Trudrc ten c^c nudrc chi c6 mgt tir: China, France, Venezuela, Vietnam + Trudrc ten cdc nudrc mdr dau bang New, hoac mgt tfnh tir chi hudmg: New Zealand, North Korean, France + Truac ten hk ki mon the thao nao: baseball, basketball + Truac c&c danh tir triru tugng (trir mgt so truang hgp dac bi?t). + Trudrc ten cac mon hgc ndi chung Eg: mathematics + Trudrc ten cac ngay le, tet: ' Christmas, Thanksgiving A. In the following sentences supply the articles (a, an, or the) if they are necessary. If no article is needed, leave the space blank. t «« ' t^t I. Jason's father bought him bicycle that he had wanted for his birthday. ' " ' f ,,.,T. 2 Statue of Liberty was a gift of friendship from France to United States. i : „ 3. Rita is studying English and math this semester. ,s 4. Please give me cup of coffee with cream and sugar. 5 big books on table are for my history class. ^ i , 6. When you go to store, please buy bottle I , of chocolate milk and dozen oranges. 7. John and Mary went to school yesterday and then studied in library before returning home. 8. There are only few seats left for tonight's musical at university. 9 Lake Erie is one of five Great Lakes in North America. 10. What did you eat for breakfast this morning? II. Louie played basketball and baseball at Boy's Club this year. 12. Rita plays violin and her sister plays guitar. ^ 13. David attended Princeton University. 14. Harry has been admitted to School of Medicine at Midwestern university. 15. Phil can't go to movies tonight because he has to write essay. 16. Last night there was singing outside my house. 17 chair which you are sitting in is broken. 18 Florida State University is smaller than University of Florida. 19. Scientists sent expedition to Mars during 1990s. 20. Mel's grandmother is in hospital, so we went to visit i' her last night. 21. I'm on night duty. When you go to bed, I go to work. > 22. Sorry, I can't find the number. I remember writing it on back of an envelop. ^UfU^m mmw? nrym tnfl teiMiifte .':!v • 23 gold is perhaps most highly treasured metal. ' 24 Mekong River is longest river in •' J 3/ Vietnam. tAWX;., „,,, ijii^ 25 winter is usually cold, but winter of this year is warm.» 26 money you gave me is not enough to buy bicycle. 27. Look at sun. It is rising. ' • . , \ >A 28. We watch television after dinner. 29. Mr. Brown bought new car last week, i A 30. He usually travels to Philadelphia by train. 31. Miss Linda speaks Chinese very well although she is from UK. 32 swimming is good sport. 33. Please open door. 3< 34 United States is worid's biggest consumer of energy. 35. Peter likes to play volleyball, but he is not good player. 36. My daughter is learning to play .violin at school. 37.1 told Mom we would be home in hour or so. ' 38. You can see moon in sky at night. 39 her children play in street all day. " 40 blue is color I like. " ' January is first month of the year. " 42. You frequently see this kind of violence on television. '.(.••^•"-'••••^ -w ^3 AIDS is incurable disease. 44. Not everyone believes that technology has improved quality of people's lives. 45. Sue works as teacher in school for blind in Ireland. school has over a thousand pupils. 46. Would you show me shortest way to airport? 47. He went to England and bought house in London. 48. He understands French, but he speaks it badly. -Iff a. 5 t B. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence. 1. It is estimated that about 640 women remain illiterate in world, mostly in developing countries. j,r,,<,j, j A. a .,f B. an ,;-',C. the D. X ;:v,,^'^,,|. 2. Did you read book I lent you last week. A. a/the B. the/the ? 5j,C.the/X D.X/X j, 3.1 went by train to West of England. A. X/ a .1 B. X/ the C. X / X , D. the / the | 4. We visited Canada and United States. A. an 3fr wV. B. a C. X D. the 5.1 fell in love with him because of his kind nature. A. a B.the C.X D. an 6 schooling is compulsory in Australia between ages of six and seventeen. A.The/X B.A/an C.X/the D. The/an 7. In most social situations, informality is appreciated. A.X/X B. the/an C. a/the D. the/a 8 love is very strong feeling of affection towards someone who you are romantically attracted to. ^ A. The/the B.The/X C.A/the D.X/a 9. London is of England. A. a capital B. capital C. one capital D. the capital 10. Do you know exactly number of Siberian tigers in China? A. a • B. an C.the D. X 11. It is estimated that only 1,000 pandas remain in wild. A. a B. an C.the D. X 12 friend in need is friend indeed. A. The/the B.A/a C.X/X D.X/the 13. What is your biggest dream in life? A.X/X B.the/a C.the/the D. a/the 14. Did you have good time at the party last night? A. a B. an C.the D.X 15. The local authorities are conducting campaign to help disabled. A. a/the B. the/X C.X/X D.X/the 16 the most important thing when you take part in any examination is to be calm."/^'rt^ii^f ^(•.'^•'•••••r ^i- A. A B.An nr ?*, C. The D.X 17. Most British people are fond of football. A. a B. an C.the D.X 18. Every year, thousands of tourists visit Nile River. A. a -vyv B. an C.the D.X t [...]... V-ing CSu phu djnh: S + was/were + not + V-ing CSu nghi \kni WasAVere + S + V-ing? i0!(ai-s ( 3-; „' 2) CSch dung chinh: Thi QKTD dung de diln ta: 2.1 Mot hanh dong xay ra va keo dai tai mot thai diem trong qua khu Eg: What were you doing from 3p.m to 6p.m yesterday? I was practising English at that time She was studying her lesson at 7 last night 2.2 Mpt hhnh dgng dang xay ra (V-ing) a qud khu thi. .. until I had met her that I understood the problem -> Not until I had met her did I understand the problem 1) C^ch th&nh lap: Cau khSng djnh: S + had + been + V-ing - C§u phu djnh: S + had + not + been + V-ing CSu nghi van: Had + S + been + not + V-ing? 2)Cachdiingchinh: ' Thi QKHTTD diing de nhdn manh tinh UiN TJJC cua hanh dgng cho din khi mpt hanh dong khdc xdy ra trong qud khu Eg: When she arrived,... ".4' - CSu phu d|nh: CSu nghi van: S + will/shall + not + have + V3/ed f, Will/Shall + S + have + V3^d? ' 2) C^ch dung chmh: ^ X T U O N G L A I T I E P D I E N ( F U T U R E C O N T I N U O U S ) 1) C^ch th^nh lap: - Cau kh^ng dinh: -CauphAdfnh: ' - Cau nghi van: S + will/shall + be + V-ing S + will/shall + not + be + V-ing WilVShall + S + be + V-ing? jjfeifo Thi TLTD diing de dien td mgt hanh dong... home every week 14 This is my tenth year working in this bank C Having expected to be paid, the workers finished their work -' ^ A By the end of this year, I will work in this bank for ten years : D Having been finished their work, the workers expected to be paid ' B I have worked in this bank for ten years by the end of this year 8 Mr Brown bought this car five years ago C By the end of this year, I will... (A) John will give me this book (= John will give this book to me.) -> (PI) I will be given this book by John -> (P2) This book will be given to me by John Mr Brown will not teach Our class will not be taught by Mr Brown our class Future perfect ^ (I'ifi 'I," t'u'ji '.if,, in- MOT so DIEM CAN LlTU Y: 1) Cau hdi chu d^ng bj dgng: (A) Did your father make this chair? (P) Was this chair made by your... day tomorrow :'i3.: This time next week I will be playing tennis „ ' 2) C6ch dung chinh: • •'•''iimtbmiiii'ff I *-* ^*n& J ijsM; r ^ ^^ Alt d * ^» Thi tuong lai ho^th^nh dung dl diln td: " ' J ' ^ ^ ' ^ ^ ^-3 2.1 Mgt hanh dong se hodn tdt tnc&c mgt th&i diim trong tuang lai Eg: It's now 7 p.m I will have finished teaching this class by 8.30 2.2 Mgt hanh dong se hoan tdt tru&c mgt hanh dong khdc trong... written this letter Thi n^y thuong dugc bat diu bing cum tir: By + time (By then By the time By the end of this week/month/year) M XU I L O N C ; L A I H O A N T H A N H H E P i)n:N . baby -& gt; babies country -& gt; countries fly ^ flies lady-> ladies b. Mot so danh tir kSt thiic bing o thi ta them s. kilo kilos photo -^ photos piano -^ pianos c. Mot s6 danh . KHXH: 47 9-2 013/CXB/3 1-6 8DHQGHN ngay 12/4/2013 Quyet dinh xuSi't ban so: 124LK-XH/QD-NXB DHQGHN l.DANHTU • Danh ivt dem diryc <* Danh tir khong dim dirge • Danh tu* vira . • Vi tri cua tinh tii- , , *t* Trat ty cua cac tinh ti^ trud-c danh tilr • Tinh tij- dung nhu- danh tir %• - 1) Vi tri ciia tinh tir: 1.1. Tnc&c danh tir: Eg: She is

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