ON TAP HK2 ANH VAN 10

REVISION 10 A. VOCABULARY I. Complete each sentence with a proper word with the first letter(s) given. 1. Scientists have made many important di……………….of the depth by using modern devices. 2. The scientists in some countries have tried to investigate the m……………that lie beneath the ocean. 3. Unless the b………………….were maintained , marine life would be at stake. 4. Whale feed on k……………. . 5. H………………….is a chemical used for killing weeds. 6. Sperm whale are c……………… , which means they eat meat. 7. Years ago, a lot of people claimed that the cleverest animals after man were c…………… . 8. Major steps are being taken to control the p…………….of beaches. 9. It is extremely difficult for us to grow enough food for the world’s rapidly increasing p…………… . 10. The giant panda is an e………………species. 11. There is so much smoke in the air that it is unh………………to live in many big cities. 12. Tigers are now r…………….in the world. 13. Water can be held on the land by ve………………. . 14. A large h………………dam was built on the River Danube. 15. We are now facing the possible dis……………….of several rare species. 16. Cuc Phuong National Park is l…………….160 km South West of Ha Noi. 17. His mother a………………him when he was only two. 18. Yellowstone National Park was e………………in 1872. 19. When the wastes are poured into the at………………, the air becomes c………………. . 20. The cattle in this region drink from a river polluted with t…………….chemicals. 21. The earth is being th…………… and the future looks bad. 22. Though the whale resembles the fish externally, it still has the ch………………of a mammal. 23. Unlike other sea c…………… , the whale is a warm blooded animal. 24. We are using up all of our natural r……………. . 25. There are a large v…………….of animals that live in Nairobi National Park. 26. Dolphins sometimes are killed when they are accidentally e………………in fishing nets. 27. The e……… … are concerned about the oil leak in the sea. 28. Los Angeles has a p……………….of over 3 million. 29. The hostages must be very fr…………….people. 30. The tournament is to be j………… hosted by India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. II. Use the correct form of the words in brackets to fit each gap. 1. Success is on how hard we work. (depend) 2. The of forests seriously threatens animal and plant life. (destroy) 3. Yellowstone is the national park in the world. (old) 4. A lot of endangered animals are in some zoos. (prison) 5. The of forest is destroying the earth’s plant and animal variety. (lose) 6. We should protect the giant panda, which is an species. (danger) 7. Doing this will waste a lot of time and effort. (value) 8. …………… football teams must compete in …………….games within their own regions . ( nation / eliminate.) 9. People practise …………… so that they can enjoy living. ( conserve) 10. We all like to talk to him because he is an boy. (interest) 11. Van Cao is considered one of the great of all time. (music) 12. The Olympic Games are to promote the solidarity among countries and the ………… (sport) 13. We were to hear the bad news. (shock) 14. I like listening to music when it is raining. (emotion) 15. The child falls asleep while her mother sings a (lull) 16. It is the most holiday that we have ever had (delight) 17. To be a novelist you really have to be very . (imagine) 18. Some songs by Van Cao sound very gentle and . (lyrics) 19. Being deaf and mute makes very difficult. (communicate) 20. Zidane was the for France in the 17 th minute of the game. (score) 21. She is one of the sport’s top . (compete) 22. There are a lot of teams capable of the title. (win) 23. The scheme aims to encourage increased in sporting activities. (participate) 24. Pollution is a threat to the environment. (globe) 25. Many species are in danger of completely from the face of the earth. (appear ) 26. Yellowstone national Park, the oldest national park in the world is for its many natural wonders. (fame) 27. The World Cup 2006 was held in Germany in June. (office) 28. After , Pele became the Ambassador for the sport. (retire) 29. …………….divide whales into two groups by the way they eat. ( zoology ) 30. Titanic will ……….be remembered as one of Cameron’s most spectacular …………. .( doubt / achieve) B. GRAMMAR I. CONDITIONAL SENTENCES EXERCISE 1. Complete the sentences with the suitable form of the verbs in parentheses 1. If he ( decide) ……………earlier , he could have left on the afternoon flight. 2. What ……… you (do)………….if you (be)………in my situations? 3. If he (leave)…………his bicycle outside, someone will steal it. 4. If I had seen the movie , I (tell)………….you about it . 5. Mrs Brown always talks to her pupils as though they (be)……….adults. 6. He’ll never feel happy unless she (call)…………. .him. 7. If you multiply 8 by 12, you (get)…………… 96. 8. If you (listen)…………to my advice in the first place , you wouldn’t be in this mess right now. EXERCISE 2:Rewrite the sentences , beginning with the words in brackets 1. I’ll call the police if you don’t leave me alone! ( Unless) ………………………………………………………… 2. I didn’t have an umbrella with me and so I got wet. ( If ) ………………………………………………………………. 3. You press this button to stop the machine. ( If ) ………………………………………………………………. 4. I don’t know enough about the machine, so I can’t mend it myself. (If) ……………………………………………………………………… 5. Unless you leave an address ,we will not be able to contact you . (If ) ………………………………………………………………………. . 6. Without Jack’s help , I wouldn’t have been able to move the table .(If ) ………………………………………………………………………. 7. I can look the words up because I have got a dictionary. ( Unless ) ……………………………………………………………………… 8. They are having a row because she borrowed his tennis racket and lost it. (If) ……………………………………………………………………… II. ACTIVE – PASSIVE FORMS EXERCISE 1 : Change these sentences into Passive voice 1. The boys broke the window and took away some pictures . ………………………………………………………………………… 2. I’ll go by train and my friend will meet me at the station. ………………………………………………………………………… 3. We put up a notice about the trip on the notice board yesterday. …………………………………………………………………………… 4. The teacher is going to explain this problem to us . ……………………………………………………………………………. 5. How much did they pay you ? ……………………………………………………………………………. 6. The police are following the suspects. ……………………………………………………………………………. 7. A woman I know has just told me about it . ……………………………………………………………………………. 8. A sudden increase in water pressure may break the dam. ……………………………………………………………………………. 9. Nobody knows anything about Brenda’s family. ……………………………………………………………………………. 10. Many people believe that air pollution is going to be much worse in the next decade. ……………………………………………………………………………. 11. Mr.Pike had a mechanic repair his car . ……………………………………………………………………………. 12. Ellen gets Marvin to type her paper. ……………………………………………………………………………. EXERCISE 2: Use the active or passive , in any appropriate tense , for the verbs in parentheses 1.The Amazon valley is extremely important to the ecology of the earth . Forty percent of the world’s oxygen ( produce) …………there. 2.The game (win , probably) ………….by the other team tomorrow. They are a lot better than we are. 3.There was a terrible accident on a busy downtown street yesterday. Dozens of people (see) …………it , including my friend , who (interview) ………… by the police. 4.The first fish (appear)……………… on the earth about 500 million years ago. Up to now , over 20,000 kinds of fish ( name) ………… and (describe)………………by the scientists .New species (discover)…………… every year , so the total increases continually. 5.The government used to support the school .Today it (support) ……………by private funds as well as by the tuition the students pay. 6.Right now Alex is in the hospital . He (treat)…………… for a bad burn on his hand and arm. III. Wh-questions Make questions for the underlined words/ phrases in the following sentences 1. We take a holiday once a year. 2. My teacher of English is tall and nice. 3. The concert is usually held at the university. 4. There were about 90 to 100 people at the concert last night. 5. Mr. Nam teaches me Maths at school. 6. This building is about 10meters high. 7. My sister is an architect . 8. We prefer pop music to classical music. 9. This car can run 150kms an hour. 10.I was born. in Dalat IV. To-infinitive used to express a purpose. Use a correct verb ( to-infinitive or in order / so as not to infinitive ) to complete each sentence 1.We wrote Betty’s name on the board …………her birthday. 2. We all go to school …………….our knowledge. 3. She gave up her job ……………care of her mother. 4. Mr. Nam came to Lan’s house …………….her father. 5. We are talking softly ………… up our grandfather. 6. She must take a bus ………… the train. 7. He has saved a big sum of money ………… a motorbike. 8. She was wearing sun glasses ……………being recognized. 9. My mother needs a tin opener ………….the bottles. 10.My sister turned on the TV ………….an interesting film. C. Multiple choice Circle the best part to complete each sentence 1. The country is divided ………….nine regions. ( in / into / with / on ) 2. Scientists are investigating the mysteries which lie……… the ocean. ( in / on / below / beneath ) 3. These birds …………to the North Africa in winter. ( settle / go / relocate / migrate ) 4. What would tom do if he ……… the truth? ( would know / had known / knows / knew ) 5. If I were you, I ………….this poor man. ( will help / would help / would have helped / helped ) 6. “I’m really tired.” “ ……… resting before we go out?” ( Let’s / Will we / Shall we / How about ) 7. A: …… to stay the night ?” B: “ Oh, that’s very kind of you. ( Why don’t you / Let’s / Do you feel like / Would you like ) 8. The river has been polluted ……….toxic waste from local factories. ( with / from / in / of ) 9. Nearly 1,000 of the world’s bird species are …….with extinction. ( warned / known / saved / threatened) 10.Undersea life is very ……… . ( fascinated / fascinating / being fascinated / being fascinating ) 11. Da nang is ……….on Han River. ( lied / established / abandoned / located ) 12. New laws have been passed to ……….wildlife in this area. ( establish / conserve / produce / endanger ) 13. “What’s wrong with your stereo?” The needle needs ………. . ( to replace / replacing / to be replace / replace ) 14. These scientists are very proud ……… their achievements. ( on / in / of / at ) 15. The staff are working at weekend ……… delay the project any further. ( so that not to / not to / so as not to / for not ) 16. Let’s go to the Riverton this weekend. “ Sounds like fun. ……….from here? ( How far is / How far it is / It’s how far / How far is it ) D. Transformation. Rewrite the second sentence as directed so that it has a similar meaning to the first one. 1. People didn’t mention her name until her diary was found. - It was not . 2. John finds photography interesting. - John is . 3. How long is it since they went to London? - When . 4. The weather was not so good but we really enjoyed our holiday. - Although . 5. They left early because they didn’t want to get caught in the traffic. - They left early in . 6. Ann failed to understand how serious her illness was until she spoke to the doctor. - It was not until 7. I can’t go out tonight because I have to revise my lessons for the test tomorrow. - If I . 8. People are destroying the air by adding pollutants to it. - The air . 9. Why do you go jogging ? - What ? 10. What’s your opinion of this painting? - What do ? 11. The wind is blowing hard, so I won’t take the boat out for a ride. - If . 12. They have built a lot of zoos to protect animals and entertain people. - A lot of zoos . 13. Without your help, I wouldn’t have found the house. - If you . 14. They spent all their money building the house so they are in dept now. - If they . 15. Why don’t we go shopping this weekend ? - Shall we . 16. Can I offer you some tea? - Would . 17. Although they argued yesterday, they are friends. - In spite . 18. If I were you , I wouldn’t buy such an expensive motorbike. - I don’t think . 19. If you want to stop the machine, press this button. - You press . 20. He spoke very slowly so that everyone could hear him. - For everyone . . regions . ( nation / eliminate.) 9. People practise …………… so that they can enjoy living. ( conserve) 10. We all like to talk to him because he is an boy. (interest) 11. Van Cao is considered one. a………………him when he was only two. 18. Yellowstone National Park was e………………in 1872. 19. When the wastes are poured into the at………………, the air becomes c………………. . 20. The cattle in this region drink from. can be held on the land by ve………………. . 14. A large h………………dam was built on the River Danube. 15. We are now facing the possible dis……………….of several rare species. 16. Cuc Phuong National Park is