AV 8 Unit 10 Recycling 2

CC121a CC 121 Date: ngày tháng Time: giờ phút ∼ giờ phút Name: ______________________ UNIT 10: RECYCLING A. The passive forms (Dạng bò động)  The passive form of the past simple tense (Dạng bò động của thì quá khứ đơn) Active : S + V ed / V 2 + O Passive: S + was / were + past participle (V ed / V 3 )+ (by O) _ Somebody cleaned this room yesterday. → This room was cleaned yesterday. Change the following sentences into the passive _ He read that novel yesterday. → That novel was read yesterday. 1. She ate fish last Monday. _____________________________________ 2. They built a new hospital a week ago. _______________________________________ CC121b TLBT 8 BTCB 1 Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form, using the passive of the past simple tense _ This room (clean) was cleaned yesterday. 1. This roof of the building (damage) by a storm a few days ago.  ____________________________________ 2. You (invite) to the wedding. Why didn’t you go? _____________________________________ 3. This book (write) in Spanish two years ago. _____________________________________ 4. When (the telephone/ invent)? _____________________________________ 5. While I was on holiday, my camera (steal) from my hotel room. _____________________________________ 6. My house (built) in 1996. _____________________________________ 7. She (give) a clock by him. _____________________________________ TLBT 8 BTCB 2 CC122a CC 122 Change the following sentences into the passive _ They have postponed the concert. The concert has been postponed. 1. She has received the letter. ______________________________________ 2. They have built a new hospital near the airport. ______________________________________ 3. He has written two letters. ______________________________________ TLBT 8 BTCB 3 The passive form of the present perfect tense (Daùng bũ ủoọng cuỷa thỡ hieọn taùi hoaứn thaứnh) Active: S + have / has + past participle Passive: S + have / has been + past participle (V ed / V 3 ) + (by O) _ The room looks nice. Somebody has cleaned it. The room looks nice. It has been cleaned. CC122b Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form, using the passive of the present perfect tense _ The room (clean). It looks nice. → The room has been cleaned. It looks nice. 1. This room (paint). It looks different. _____________________________________ 2. A new car (sell) recently. _____________________________________ 3. You (ever / bite) by a dog? _____________________________________ 4. The house (build) for two weeks. _____________________________________ 5. English (teach) for the last two months. _____________________________________ 6. A cake (just, make) by Lan. _____________________________________ 7. Dinner (already / prepare) by my Mom. TLBT 8 BTCB 4 _____________________________________ CC123a CC 123 Change the following sentences into the passive _ They will buy a new car next week. A new car will be bought next week. 1. The teacher will teach a new lesson tomorrow. _____________________________________ 2. We will give him a present tomorrow night. _____________________________________ 3. She will wear a new dress at the party tonight. _____________________________________ 4. My parents will prepare a party tonight. TLBT 8 BTCB 5 The passive form of the future simple tense (Daùng bũ ủoọng cuỷa thỡ tửụng lai ủụn) Active: S + will + verb (bare infinitive) + O Passive: S + will be + past participle + by O (V ed / V 3 ) _ Somebody will clean the room tomorrow. The room will be cleaned tomorrow. _____________________________________ CC123b Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form, using the passive of the future simple tense _ The room (clean) tomorrow. → The room will be cleaned tomorrow. 1. This lesson (teach) tomorrow. _____________________________________ 2. A gift (give) to her next week. _____________________________________ 3. Two new cars (sell) tomorrow morning. _____________________________________ 4. That dress (wear) at the party by Mary tonight. _____________________________________ 5. A road (repair) next month. _____________________________________ 6. These pictures (take) to the museum tomorrow. _____________________________________ 7. A letter (write) by Nam tonight. _____________________________________ 8. The old teacher (visit) next month. TLBT 8 BTCB 6 _____________________________________ CC124a CC 124 Change the following sentences into the passive _ Gray is going to help Tom. Tom is going to be helped by Gray. 1. They are going to paint those houses. _____________________________________ 2. She is going to solve this problem. _____________________________________ 3. He is going to eat this food. _____________________________________ 4. He is going to repaint the house. TLBT 8 BTCB 7 Passive form of be going to (Daùng bũ ủoọng cuỷa be going to) Active: S + am / is / are going to + V (bare infinitive) + O Passive: S + am / is / are going to + be + P.P +(by O) _ Tom is going to clean the room tomorrow. The room is going to be cleaned by Tom tomorrow.  _____________________________________ CC124b Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form, using the passive of “be going to” _ The room (clean) tomorrow. → The room is going to be cleaned tomorrow. 1. The dishes (wash) this afternoon. _____________________________________ 2. That package (send) tomorrow. _____________________________________ 3. The problem (solve) next week. _____________________________________ 4. A house (build) next month. _____________________________________ 5. These letters (mail) tomorrow. _____________________________________ 6. This bike (repair) by my father tomorrow. _____________________________________ 7. A bicycle (buy) by my sister next Sunday. TLBT 8 BTCB 8 _____________________________________ CC125a CC 125 CC125b TLBT 8 BTCB 9 The passive form of modal verbs Active Passive can + bare infinitive can be + past participle could + bare infinitive could be + past participle should + bare infinitive should be + past participle must + bare infinitive must be + past participle ought to + infinitive ought to be + past participle have to + infinitive have to be + past participle may + bare infinitive may be + past participle might + bare infinitive might be + past participle will + bare infinitive will be + past participle would be + past participle would be + past participle _ Tom can clean the room. → The room can be cleaned by Tom. S + modal verb + V. bare infinitive + O → S + modal verb + be + V 3/ed (by O) CC125b Change the following sentences into the passive _ People should plant tomatoes in the spring. → Tomatoes should be planted in the spring. 1. He must sign this report.  _____________________________________ 2. They may build a new post office on First street. _____________________________________ 3. He ought to paint that fence. _____________________________________ 4. She had to fix her car before she left for Chicago. _____________________________________ 5. All the students must do the assignment. _____________________________________ 6. She can speak four languages. _____________________________________ 7. You should take the children to the zoo. _____________________________________ 8. I’ll pay you back on Friday. ______________________________________ TLBT 8 BTCB 10 [...]... _ a car carelessly 2 English is not difficult to _ 3 It is important to _ the problem carefully 4 It is really good _ the exam 5 It is glad _ you again TLBT 8 12 BTCB CC 127 a CC 127 Write the sentences, using the adjective + to- inf _ The homework / hard / do → The homework is hard to do 1 the chair / safe / sit  _ 2 your holiday / interesting / travel  ... Nam isn’t old enough to do what he wants 1 My friends didn’t have enough money (buy) the house  _ 2 The radio volume isn’t loud enough (hear) the news  _ 3 He is too lazy (finish) his homework  _ 4 It is too difficult (make) friends with Nam  _ TLBT 8 14 BTCB CC 128 a CC 1 28  “to infinitive” được dùng trong cấu trúc câu nhấn mạnh với...CC 126 a CC 126 Date: ngày Time: giờ tháng phút ~ giờ phút UNIT 10: RECYCLING B Adjectives followed by “to infinitive” (Tính từ được theo sau bởi “to infinitive”)  “to infinitive” thường được dùng sau các tính từ diễn tả phản ứng và cảm... park listen win _ It’s interesting to watch that film 1 It’s difficult _ with foreigners 2 It’s lucky _ you here 3 It’s right _ on the pavement 4 It’s easy _ this exercise 5 It’s important _ harder 6 It’s interesting _ to nice music 7 It’s happy _ the lottery TLBT 8 15 BTCB CC 128 b  Adjectives followed by a noun clause (Tính từ được theo sau bởi mệnh đề danh từ)  Mệnh đề... I are delighted that you passed your French exam (be / delighted) 1 Peter’s father _ that he stayed out overnight (be / worried) 2 I _ that there are no buses from HCMC to Da Lat City (be / certain) 3 I _ that I’m late (be / sorry) TLBT 8 16 BTCB CC 129 a CC 129  Mệnh đề danh từ với các tính từ được thể hiện bằng cấu trúc: S + be + adjective + that + S + V + O _ I am sorry that I came to... collect coins You can _ (2) _ with the coins in your packets Take them out and look at them How (3) different coins do you have? Now look at the years on our coins How many different years (4) you have? Try to collect a coin from each year Get some small boxes and put different coins in different boxes Look at these coins They come (5) Britain and America Do you have any of them? The first... these coins They come (5) Britain and America Do you have any of them? The first coins (6) in China about 26 00 years ago 1 a easy b ease c easily 2 a starts b start c starting 3 a much b far c many 4 a do b does c are 5 a to b from c on 6 a is use b are use c are used TLBT 8 18 BTCB CC130a CC 130 Complete the sentences using the correct form of the verb “be” and the adjectives sure hard sorry... at the top of the Everest 2 _ they _ that they will come on Sunday, May 10th? 3 Turn left, and then turn right, my house is opposite the post office Oh, it _ to find your house 4 I _ that I arrived at your party late 5 Mankind might live on the moon in the future Really? It is _ to leave 6 Which way should we go? It is _ to wait the tourist guide TLBT 8 19 BTCB CC130b Complete... lovely / make friend with her  _ 6 it / not easy / answer / his questions  _ 7 the lesson / important / remember  _ 8 it / difficult / learn Japanese  TLBT 8 13 BTCB CC 127 b  “to infinitive” dùng sau các tính từ trong cấu trúc “enough” và “too” S + be + adjective + enough + (for O) + to inf S + be + too + adjective + to inf → The apples... in brackets into the correct form _ Hoa is afraid (swim) in the river → Hoa is afraid to swim in the river 1 He is surprised (hear) that news  _ 2 Mr Brown is anxious (see) her tonight  _ TLBT 8 11 BTCB CC 126 b “to infinitive” còn đứng sau một số tính từ thông dụng khác như: right, wrong, easy, difficult, certain, welcome, careful, important, interesting, lovely, ready, . _____________________________________ 8. I’ll pay you back on Friday. ______________________________________ TLBT 8 BTCB 10 CC 126 a CC 126 Date: ngày tháng Time: giờ phút ~ giờ phút UNIT 10: RECYCLING B. Adjectives. clock by him. _____________________________________ TLBT 8 BTCB 2 CC 122 a CC 122 Change the following sentences into the passive _ They have postponed the concert. The concert has been postponed. 1 _____________________________________ 7. A bicycle (buy) by my sister next Sunday. TLBT 8 BTCB 8 _____________________________________ CC 125 a CC 125 CC 125 b TLBT 8 BTCB 9 The passive form of modal verbs Active Passive can