DE THI HKI HOA 10 NĂM 2013-2014

TRIIONG THPT NG6 V.iN CAN DE THI CHiNH TH[C (Di thi gin 03 tnng) 1 KV r tfl KIEM TRA Hgc Ki I NAM 2013-2014 MO\ THlr HOA HQC - KHOI l0 Thd i gitnt lion bdi: 60 phlh fthe'ng kA phli dA) Ciu l. O trang thri co bin, nguyan tiL cua nguyen t6 X c6 4 eleclron 6 l6p L (lop tht hai) 56 proton c6 trong nguyon tn X ld A.5. B.8. c.] D 6', carl udu t"n ho:,n to;, z+ g; h6n hQp X gom Mo, M(oHL \ ' MCo .(M la kim loai c6 h6a tri khons d6i) trong 100 gam dung dich H:sor 39,2% thuiulqJ i,ii ri' [r'i Lar"f "" aungdich Y chi chta mot chit tan duv nhit "i r'a"g ao-:q.+ Iv"lKi,, toai v Il (l'lg=z'l ; cu:64 ; Zn=65 i Ca:40; S=32; H=t: 0=16) A. /',. B. cLr C. Nt1" D Ca' C,iui.Ng yerr r-'c a u)Lrr ln X co ciu ni.h e,.crr'n s:2'2p':'lp'r'' ngu)En tucuanguyenloY cocau ;;;;;.';",1 i. -'':r. ria, \it n a lroc si.a nrrr\<rr t; x \; nsu)en ru \ rlruac loai Cho bi6t:C=12; Il=l; S=32; Ni=59;Cl=35,5; lien kiir A. cong hoi tri. B. ion Cau 4. Trong phan tir ILO cong h6a l4 cira Ho, ten thi sinh: R. Cu. CAu 1,t. Mot nguyCn til cira nguyen t6 x ngu)Cn til cira nguyon t6 X Ii O:16; Na:23; K=39: Ca:40; Fe=56; Mg:24; Cu:64; Ag=108; S:32; Ba-137, Br=80. Mi d.) thi 132 Al=27; N:14; Zn=65; D. kim loii. D. Ms. electron lir 52 vd ci s6 khSi la 35. s6 hiCu D. 17. ,6;4, . Nguyen tiL kh6i tlung binh ciia ddng li l:l C. cho nhan. A.Hld2;Old4 B. II l,i 1;O ln2. C. H ld 2; O ld,l. D.Hh1;Oh3. Ciu 5. Cho ciu hinh electron 3 nguydn tlr sau: 1. f":2;roo r.O+ y: ls'z2i2p6 3sr3p6 z : 1s'? 2s22p6 3s23p6 4s2 u. Y lir L:m loa'. X Ia fl,i ki n \ a 1 l; Lhr hiem' D. X Ii kirn lo.ri, I I:r phi k im r a Y la khi hiem' o,, i;nr t*i iun" .ip rip rgeo cl,iiu r,rrg din rinh lim loiri Ia A. K <Na< Mc <Al. B. Na< Ml- AL - K. C.l,.<A1-<Mg; Na D' Al <Mg<Na< K' Ciul.S;o'i hoac-,r,'sLrolg.:,c1,91cl'drIror'satr: H-r.:O \Ol-\O:-lanluolli A 2,+4,+6,+8. - B 2.+4,+4,+6. C 2,+4-+6,'4. D +2'+4'+6'+8' Cau 8. Cho phin irng: Cl2 + Brr + llo + HCI+HBror TroDgphin ilng ndy' Cl'] d6ngvaitrd lil -''-i. J6, ir,i,. "l,6i,* m6i tiubng. e. vria id chit khiL' vila li ch6t oxi h6a. C. chit oxi h6a, ch6t tao m6i truorg. D. chat oxi h6a Ciu 9. Phet bi,!u neo sau dey sai? A. 56 hieu nsul,€n tir bing s5 don vj dien tich hat nhell nguyen tu' S. S5 kh6; ciai "t nlran rrluydn tn bing tong "d hxr.proron \ e notron kong nguldn ti' ( . p.o'.,r, troi : l,r' ,rlrin rlL ng-r1elr rr hidru) ba rg 'i eleJrron o lip vo rrgtrl6'1 ru' D. S, proLo" rror'; tjl e; cac n'ulen t, h:r',9 'o "Jlrnn' ( ri|l 10. Tr^ , su\iI r.r i. { .o ele.lro c,l ph-lr 'nuc rr]nc ltronp clo n\al ld A.4. B. 8. c.2. D 6' ci,rit. u;t rp.u\er to R ta.r hop cltat khi \'6ihidroc6c6ig thilc RHr' Trong oxit bac cao nhit ciaR' ,,ir).n to oii .1 i", 74.0700 \c khor luong.Nguyen t5 R id(Cho C:l2 ; S=32 ;N=7 ;P=31) '',{."acbon. B.nito- C.luuhu}nh' D photpho' Ciu 12. Cho 1,17 gam Ba v,io 1 lit dung dich CuSOa 0'01 M Sau khi cic phdn ing x') m hoin toan khor luqng k6t tna thu duqc li (Ba=137; Cu=64; S=32; O=16) A ? ll o,m B. 1.71 cam. C. 0,98 gam. D.3,31 8am cl,,i:. llgrr'ii"," v la pri kimtrruq.cl,-uki:1,c6c6ngthucoxitc-aorrhithYo3 Nguycn t6 Y t4o v6itim loai M r,"+' rrli "3lo"g *r'" l,1v, r.ong ao M chi6r,63,64%" vd kt'oi lLrqng Kim loaiM ld (zn=65r Cu=64; Ms=24; Nhiin xit ding va ngu)on t6 x. Y, Z la .t. z ld kim lo1ri. i li phi kim v?r Y ld khi hi6m. C. X l:r kim loqi. Y li phi kirr vd Z l?i khi hi6m. CAu 6. Cho Na (Z:1 l); Mg (Z:l2); Al (Z= l3): K (Z=19) F-56t S=32;O=16) ,\. zn. C. Fe. c6 t6ng sii hat prolon, nolron, A. 15. Ciu 15, Trong iu nhi€n, nguy6n lii ddng c6 hai dOng vi 1:r jjCr vri 6r'4 lrri'rl,Ph; fl, 1 rimr. n;'oIgrr\;- tLi "do.;' )t ir R.:15. a,_ 130 . R.500,. c.5.+",;. i Trang I 3-Mti di lhi ,rrr4\ \4- D.27% Ciu 16. Cho c6c nguyen ln A (Z=9); B (Z:l0); C (Z=1 l) vd D (Z:12). Didu khing djnh ndo sau day kh6ng dtng? {. A la phi k,Ir \a D ddrr la kim loli. B. C var D co cunr so lop Electron. ( . aac ior q-, ( , O air." l0 cleclron giong B. D. Licn k6t gi[a A vn D ld li6n kiit cQng h6atric6 cgc. Cau t7. 56 proton vd s6 notron c6 trong mot nguyon til nh6rn ( il l/ ) lin lllqt In A. 13 v:i 14. B. 13 vd 15. C. 13 vn 13 D 12 vi 14' hi h electron o phen ldp ngodi cnng cila R. (o triLng thaico ben) l'r 2p6 Ciu 18. Nguy€D tir R tao dLLoc catioLr Rr*. C6u T6ng s6 hat mang dien trong nguyen taL R li A_ . 8.23. c.24. Cau 19. Khi hda ten hodD toiD ln gam m6i kiln loai vio nudc du, tir kim (cirng diau kien nhift dO vd 6p su6t) li nh6 nhit? (Na=23 ; K:39 ; Ca:40 ; D. 12. loai rdo sau dey ihu duoc thii tich khi H, Li:1) Ciu 20, Cic ch6t rr?i pha tir kh6ng phan clLc li A. NHr. BD. CrH.r. a. ctr. cor. crH?. B. Na C. K, C. HBr, COz, CH+. D. Li- D. HCl. CrHr. Brz. A 2. B- 1. c.4. cau 2,1. Hda tan ho,Ln toirn 1,1 gam hSll ho. p gdln mot ldm loqi kiam x va Y (M- < M") trong dung dich HCI du, thu duo. c 1,12 lii khi H, (dktc). Kim lo+i X li (Li=7; K=39; Na=23; Rb-85) CAu 21. Cho phuong trinh h6a hqc: Cu+2AgNOr - + Cu(NOi)r + 2Ag. Pllit bi6u nr\o sau day dirng ? A. ( u l; chJr k.rrr. AgNO r:r clr:ll bi ori\^a. C. ( u le chaL o\i oa: Alr\O Id clrrr khu. Ceu 22. d diCu kiCn thich hqp xiy fa cic phin illrg sau: (a) 2C + Ca + CaCl (c,C ICO +2CO Trong c6c phan ing tren, cacbon d6Dg vai trd ld chat khi A. (d) B. (b) Cnu u3. Nguy6n t5 X c6 Z = I l, X thuoc chu ki B. Cu li chit khtl'. AsNO; ld ch6t oxi h6a D. Cu h chit bikhn,-AgNor ld chit oxi h6a. (b)c+2H, + cHr (d) 3c + 4Al -+ ALC] o phiin u]1g C. (c) D. (a) t). 3. D. Rb D. I s']2s'?2p63s]. D- 82. A- K, B. Li, C. Na. Ceu 2s. CLo c6c nsuyen tii salr: i;,4 , i;B , 'fC, ';D , 'J, . Cip nguyen ti l:i ddng vi crla nhau 1iL A.AvdB. B.CvdD. C.BvdC. D.CvdE Cau 26. Daing t[c dung voi H2SO] dic theo so d6 phtin nng: Cu + HrSO,r (a:c.nongr + CuSOr + SO? + HrO. Th6 tich khi Sor thoat ra (dktc) khi cho 9,6 garr ddng t6c dung v6i dung dich chua 19,6 gam H:SOr d{c Id (Cu=64; S=32; H=l; O:i6) A. 4,48 lit. B. I,i6 lit. c.6,'72lit. D. 2,2'l lit. CAr 27. Cho cec nguy€n 6 F (Z=9): Ne (Z:l0) vn Na (Z:l 1). Diiu khing dlnh ndo sau div kh6ng drlng? A. F c6 7 electron 16p ngoii ciurg. B. Na c6 3 l6p eleckon. C. Ne la khi hi6m. D. Lien k6t ginaNa vn F la liOn k6t cong h6a tri c6 cuc. Ciu 28. U tr"lll Lhdi cc, bcn. can h rnli <.ec'run cua nru\en l.r Nr (Z = I l) la A. t,-2sl2p::. 8. ts2.2p3,r. C. t,2s2p'J.:. Ciu 2o. fong.o haL pforon. Iorron. elecrron l-o g r'gulen.u :X l; A.56. B_ 30. c.26. CAu 30. Cho phuong trinh h6a hoc (v6i a, b, c, d li cic he s6): ,tFeSOr + bcl, + cFer(Sorr + dFecll A.2:1. R-l:2 C.I :1. D.4:1. Ciu 31. Trong cec ph:rn Ling h6a hQc sau: (i) AgNOr + NaCl + AgCl + NaNOr (2) Zn + Cuclr ) ZnCh + Cu (3) CI, + 2Na + 2NaCl (4)NarCOr +2HCI J 2NaCl+ Co, + Hro Sti phin fng 1i phin img oxi h6a-khil l?i A. (1) vd (4). B. (2)vi (3). C. (3) va (4). CAu 32. Li6n k6l h6a hoc giira cdc nguyan tri trong phan ti HCI thuoc lo D. (l ) vd (2). Qa^rn6arri c6crc. B. cong h6a t{ khdng cuc.C. ion. Ciu 35. Cho phdn ring: FeO + HNO3 :3. Cau 33. Phir bi6u nAo sau day ld sai? A.Nguyen tri kim.lo?i thu(nlg c6 1, 2 hoic 3 electroD 6l6p ngoei cing. B.FLo ld nsuyCn t6 c6 dQ 6m diQn 16r nhit. C.Ca: nh6m A b.o sorn,6c ngr,len to s r.i rrg"lin to p. D.Trong mot chu ld, b6n kinh nguyen tir kim loai nh6 hon bin kiih nguyCn ti phi kim. Cau 34. Cho phuong trinh phan ring aAl +bHNOr J cAl(NOr)r + dNo + eHro. Tilea:b]al ) D. hidro. D. 1r4. D.8. A.2:5. B. I C.2 : 3. Fe(NOrr+NO+H,O. Trong phLIoDg trlnh crla phan filg trOlr, khi hC s6 cna FeO ld 3 thi hq s6 cira HNOr li B.6. c. 10. Ciu 36. Cho hai nguyen t6 x (Z :1 1 ) v?i Y (Z = 13). Hay chqn ceu dirng khi n6i va x vi Y? A. DO elr1 di6n cta X > Y. B. B6n kinh.nguyeD tir cta X < Y. C. Tirh kim lo4icria X < Y . D.XvdYd€ul?ikimloei. Cau 37. C6ng thtc oxit cao nhlt cua lguy6n t5 R ld Rror. c6ng thfc hqp ch6t khi v6i hidro cia nguyCn t6 R ld A. R}I:, B. RHT, C. RH' D. RHO Cnu 38. Nguycn tLr ona DguyOn t6 X c6 ciu hlnh ld 1s:2s22p63sr3pJ. C6ng thric oxit cao nhait vd c6ng thic hgp ch6t khi v6i hidro cia X len luot In Ciu 39. Cho cric phuong trinh phirn ung sau (a) Fe + 2HCl + FeCl, + g, (b) Feroj +4HrSOj ) !'e2(Soa)r + FeSO4 + 4HrO (c) 2KMnOa + l6HCl + 2KCl + 2MnCl, + 5Cl, +4HrO. (d) FeS + lIzSOr + FeSOr - Hu S. (e) 2Ai + 3H,So4 + AI,(SO,,), + 3Hr Trong cic phin irng l€i, s6 phin tng md ion FI d6ng vai trd chit oxi h6a lit A. X?Or vd H,x B. XO? vi HX. C. x,O? vi HX. A. 3. tj.2. c. 4. cau 40. Kim loai M c6 s5 tt,oi tA s+. rOng s6 rr4t trong ion M2* le 78. M Ii r. jirc . u. ;rLr. L. rrIC HEr D. XOr vi HrX. D. l. o. lico . Trang3/3 -Me dd thi 132 sd GrAo DUC & DAO r+O nEN rnr rnt orc rHPr \co vAp\ cA),., ,* r-udn n6a Hgc ,o t ( ( nl I|.,, r ) Mn .14 132 Dip {n 1 D 2 C 3 B 4 B 6 D 7 C I D 9 D 10 11 u 12 D 13 C 14 D l5 t6 D 11 18 C 19 D 20 B 2t B 22 c 23 D 21 B 25 D 26 D 21 D 28 D 29 D 30 C 31 R 32 33 D 3,1 D 35 C 36 D 31 38 C 39 B 4t) . TRIIONG THPT NG6 V.iN CAN DE THI CHiNH TH[C (Di thi gin 03 tnng) 1 KV r tfl KIEM TRA Hgc Ki I NAM 2013-2014 MO THlr HOA HQC - KHOI l0 Thd i gitnt lion bdi:. thi sinh: R. Cu. CAu 1,t. Mot nguyCn til cira nguyen t6 x ngu)Cn til cira nguyon t6 X Ii O:16; Na:23; K=39: Ca:40; Fe=56; Mg:24; Cu:64; Ag =108 ; S:32; Ba-137, Br=80. Mi d.) thi. nhift dO vd 6p su6t) li nh6 nhit? (Na=23 ; K:39 ; Ca:40 ; D. 12. loai rdo sau dey ihu duoc thii tich khi H, Li:1) Ciu 20, Cic ch6t rr?i pha tir kh6ng phan clLc li A. NHr.