Unit6 language focus

WELCOME TO 12A2 Read the sentences and guess who she is in your class. 2.This is the person whose name means “ cloud”. 1.This is the person whose name means a kind of flower – the symbol of love 1.This is the person whose name means a kind of flower – the symbol of love 3 .This is the person who has the longest name 3 .This is the person who has the longest name 4.This is the person whose nickname was given by your teacher of English 4.This is the person whose nickname was given by your teacher of English She is Hồng She is Hồng She is Vân She is Vân She is P.H.B.N Lan She is P.H.B.N Lan She is Lý Mạc Sầu She is Lý Mạc Sầu Wednesday, November 13th 2013 Wednesday, November 13th 2013 Lesson 5: Language focus Week: 13 Period: 39 Relative clauses LESSON PLAN Types of relative clauses – Defining relative clauses – Non-defining relative clauses Summary of relative pronouns and their uses Reduced relative clauses Relative adverbs Exercises - Gap – filling - MCQS - Matching - Reordering • Defining relative clauses These describe the preceding noun in such a way to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class. A clause of this kind is essential to the clear understanding of the noun. Example: The girl has a friendly smile. - Notice that there is no comma between a noun a defining relative clause. It can’t be omitted. who is sitting next to Huyen Trang • Non-defining relative clauses Non-defining relative clauses are placed after nouns which are definite already. They don not therefore define the noun, but merely add something to it by giving more information about it Example: Dalat, ,is a wonderful tourist destination - Notice that non-defining relative clauses are separated from their nouns by commas. It can be omitted. which was discovered in 1893 SUBJECT OBJECT POSSESSIVE FOR PERSONS FOR THINGS WHO WHOM WHOSE + N WHICH WHICH WHOSE + N OF WHICH DON’T USE “ THAT” IN NON-DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSES DON’T USE “ THAT” IN NON-DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSES “where” is used as an adjective clause to modify a noun of place “when” is used as an adjective clause to modify a noun of time “why” is used as adjective clause to modify a noun of reason WHERE WHEN WHY Ex 1: Put a relative pronoun in the following sentences Ex 1: Put a relative pronoun in the following sentences 1.I’m going to visit my daughter, …… lives in HCM 1.I’m going to visit my daughter, …… lives in HCM City City 2.He’s the man…… stole my wallet. 2.He’s the man…… stole my wallet. 3.Zedco,……… has ten thousand employees, is an 3.Zedco,……… has ten thousand employees, is an international company. international company. 4. Could everybody……… luggage has got lost 4. Could everybody……… luggage has got lost please stay here? please stay here? 5.Is that the button……… …….you pressed? 5.Is that the button……… …….you pressed? 6.The man…………… I saw last week said 6.The man…………… I saw last week said something totally different. something totally different. 7. The student ………… worked together in a group got 7. The student ………… worked together in a group got the highest scores on the test. the highest scores on the test. 8.My grandmother,………was an extraordinary woman, 8.My grandmother,………was an extraordinary woman, lived to the age of a hundred and fifteen. lived to the age of a hundred and fifteen. who who / that which whose which / that whom / that / who who/ that who Exercise 2: Chose the best answer by cirling the Exercise 2: Chose the best answer by cirling the coresspoding letters A, B, C or D. coresspoding letters A, B, C or D. 1.The girl………won the race is happy. 1.The girl………won the race is happy. A.who A.who B.which B.which C.where C.where D.whom D.whom 2.We are studying sentences……… contain relative 2.We are studying sentences……… contain relative clauses. clauses. A.when A.when B.who B.who C.whose C.whose D.which D.which 3.The woman…….I was dancing with stepped on my toe. 3.The woman…….I was dancing with stepped on my toe. A.which A.which B.that B.that C.whose C.whose D.she D.she 4.The city in…….we spent our vacation was very beautiful. 4.The city in…….we spent our vacation was very beautiful. A.which A.which B.who B.who C.where C.where D.when D.when 5. 7:05 is the time ………my plane arrives. 5. 7:05 is the time ………my plane arrives. A. where A. where B.which B.which C.who C.who D.when D.when 6.The man …… wallet was stolen called the police. 6.The man …… wallet was stolen called the police. A.which A.which B.whom B.whom C.whose C.whose D.his D.his A.who A.who D.which D.which B.that B.that A.which A.which D.when D.when C.whose C.whose . She is Lý Mạc Sầu Wednesday, November 13th 2013 Wednesday, November 13th 2013 Lesson 5: Language focus Week: 13 Period: 39 Relative clauses LESSON PLAN Types of relative clauses – Defining