!" # $%&'&()*********** Mục lục +,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,! +!,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,- +.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, +/,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, +,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,0 +-,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,!. +1,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,!2 +2,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.! +0,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,.1 +",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,/ +,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,/- +!,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,," +.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,/ +/,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2 +,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, BỘ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ THI TUYỂN SINH ĐẠI HỌC 2010 Môn Thi: ANH VĂN – Khối D +345467489 Đề 1 , ::;<;;;<;:=<;>?@=;<%%;A a,B( (<<;<&(% :;(<;? ,;%;<( %:;(&;<, ,;( :;<(%;&C%, ,5:;;<D&, !, EC;C::=&;<;;?A (,4;?<<(:& ;F:;C%<:(<, ,6C(%;;(<;6;;%%(;(, ,4(;;;%;;;G(((<A d, I’d love to visit the America. ., 5C:5%(<;;(%* (,( b. hadn’t , ,? /, E;%;<;A4;<:;%<(&, (,; ,=;%; c. have been ,(;; , ?%;(%A@5C<%(&;;(%, (,H;;<;; ,I&,H<; d,Well (J E;<;>H;;<;;?(<(;<(@&(<;;;C%;(<=;%&;K;<, JE;<;>I&?&; ; :;?<(;<(>H;?<;&? JE;C;<;>H<;?%;(CC;%%<&&;<@;,&,>H<;@=?=;LA? d) We use ‘well’ to show someone you are not giving the ‘yes’ answer expected. e.g. Do you speak French? Well, a little. CORRECT -, MND=;%;%AOGM@?<;%;<;=;%;, a.Let me see ,6 ,E;:: ,P<;; a) We use ‘Let me see’ as a hesitation, to gain some time before answering the question. CORRECT JE;<;>?%;((C;%&@;,&,4;:D<:@@;<-"* JE;<;>=;::?<=<;;(%;&&;>;<?(<=;%; ;;@;,&,N< ;(DQ%;AE;::@(::;, JE;<;><;;?%;(; :(((<;&@;,&,5(?(CC%&@<;;5:<R:(<=;;D, 1, M5?<K;( %:;@5?D=C5(,OGM@5?::;: @?=%%, (,6 ,H;;<;; c,Listen ,E;:: (J E;<;>?%;((C;%&@;,&,4;:D<:@@;<-"* JE;<;>H;;<;;?(<(;<(@&(<;;;C%;(<=;%&;K;<, c) We often use ‘Listen’ to introduce an offer or suggestion, e.g. ‘Listen, why don’t we…?’ CORRECT JE;<;>=;::?<=<;;(%;&&;>;<?(<=;%; ;;@;,&,N< ;(DQ%;AE;::@(::;, 2, 5?(C%((?;@(;;2, a. you see ,=;:: ,:<; ,%& a) We use ‘you see’ to introduce an explanation about something, e.g. I can’t afford to go out, you see I lost my job last week. CORRECT JE;<;>=;::?<=<;;(%;&&;>;<?(<=;%; ;;@;,&,N< ;(DQ%;AE;::@(::;, JE;C;<;>H<;?%;(CC;%%<&&;<@;,&,>H<;@=?=;LA? JE;<;>I&?&; ; :;?<(;<(>H;?<;&? 0, 5?%;@@5:(.%<<:;; :(<&* a.mind you ,%& ,:<; ,:;;<;; a) We use ‘mind you’ to introduce an afterthought, e.g. He looks old, mind you, he is 60! CORRECT JE;<;>I&?&; ; :;?<(;<(>H;?<;&?, JE;C;<;>H<;?%;(CC;%%<&&;<@;,&,>H<;@=?=;LA? JE;<;>H;;<;;?(<(;<(@&(<;;;C%;(<=;%&;K;<, ", @:;?<<(%@<(::=;A ! (,:;;<;; , c. right ,=;:: (J E;<;>H;;<;;?(<(;<(@&(<;;;C%;(<=;%&;K;<, JE;<;>?%;((C;%&@;,&,4;:D<:@@;<-"* c) We use ‘Right’ to get people’s attention – to say ‘Let’s begin’. CORRECT JE;<;>=;::?<=<;;(%;&&;>;<?(<=;%; ;;@;,&,N< ;(DQ%;AE;::@(::;, , 5%;%&&;%(::%&5:?&;, (,= , ,;% d. through !, !,6(?<;;; :;C%-<@?<%;(::&;&, (,;% b. down , , ., 4@;D<(%;;%K;@5=;%=(;?%;&;&A (,= , c. up ,%& >S; <;&?;(<><;&<:?;&? /, 9;%;; :;C;(%<; %;C :(<(;:;<<<; ;;% !"T, a. by ,( , , , ; %;C<;:;<<<: ;(D(::;;%U!"", (, b. at , , -, < %;<:;%;(;!""0, (, ,( c. by ,( 1, <% !"T=::(D; :(<(;:;<<(CC%(:;C%;(;%(&; ;%<, (, b. of ,( , 2, ; %;<C;:;<<(;;;C(::& 0-@=;;C%<(;;(%D; (, b. from , , 0, 5(;<:@;;(;%<(D;<<;=%D;;%(* a,do ,& , , !", 9Q%((C;%<%;(;%<;;<:;<<;;(%:, a,go ,& ,&&,=; !, VW<;;<%@(%;=;(::=;(%;<;;(AX (,(D; b,to take ,(D& ,D !!, 5&;&: , (,:;& ,=(% ,; d. strength !., 5?;;;<;;&&%:C%;C%-<=@5< <;?<K;(<;%<, (,C%;< ,;;%< , (< d. relationship !/, E;<;;@<;&(;(::;%;((%C%(<, a. away , , ,CC away - If you give something away, you offer something without charging for it. Correct !, P*N?=(:D=;5?< ;(D&, (, , c,(=( , away - ‘Walk away’ from someone is the opposite of walk towards to someone. Correct !-, 9*4;?<C(::;<%D;(%D;<<:;%, a,CC ,(=( ,C,= off - You get on a bike or a horse, so therefore you fall off . !1, B( D(C;=&<;< ;%(%D;AE;;;:D@%;((%::<, (,CC , c, ,(=( up - If you pick something up you buy, collect or get it. E.g. I’ll pick up the children from school. Choose the word whose UNDERLINED part is pronounced differently from the others in each group. !2, ,(i G,: i B,;CC;i; D,:i(; !0, ,Cau( G,au% C,<Kua%; N,%(Ca:: .", ,u:%; G,ou% B,<u D,u< Choose the word whose main stress is placed DIFFERENTLY from the others in each group ., ,( ;(% B,;%< B,%( N, ;%( < .!, ,;;::; G,%(% C,%(( N,<%; , O<C:;<;% %(,P<::;%;, O5D=,5<, A. indispensable G,< B,<&C( N, (: ./, Y <(<;;%%;:(<C;=;(;<,6<& ; :;:D;, A. popular G,C(%(:; B,< ;(: N,;R(:; ., W%<(<;;;;: ;&%;(:@(<?A P;<,6( ; :;(;%; %;<;%;;C((%(: :(;<, ,%;<;%( G,;<% C. ecology N, %C . , ;F:;@@<;;C(&%;((%;CC<, A. which is in Egypt G,=;%;<W& B,=<W& N,(<W& .1, 5?:D;;C:,5&=(<%(;%, ,<% %<;Z<( G,<% %<;Z<( ; B,<% %<&Z<( ; D. surprised / disappointing .2, 5;;%%;(;=< ( ;%<%&;=;;D@59<;%;%;;%((5%;(;, A. no article / the / no article G,;Z;Z(%:; B,;Z(Z; N,(Z(Z; .0, %<<(D;( C%;<F((: (%D<, ,(::= B. aren’t allowed B,=?(::= N,<?(::=; /", 5C;(;;%;(%;C:@;, ,=?C(:: G,=:?C(:: C. wouldn’t have fallen N,=:(;?C(::; /, E;<: (% (;;;;<;(%(:;%;, ,%&([&<;%; G,%&([;<;%& B,=%&([;<;%; D. organized to conserve Choose the words or phrases that are not correct in standard English. /!, ;%&(:E%:B % =(<&; ;%(;G%([: B B %(%?<%;%%=%: :;6;01", N /., 5;%;(%:;<@ ; :;(%;C%;=;%;;;%(; GB <%;::;%<=<%;<C;%;<?=;%C:(<(%, D //, E;5&;@5%;;=(<:&;D&(=(( GB =;%C:;<;?<(, D /, %: ;C%;;::;(<CF%(@W%;<4;&=( G (<&;H(<(=(%%%;< ;C% CN C (&; /-, Y; :;=%;;%<;;:;;%<C=%<%;(<CC;%C%<:;(, ,C;%; B. when trying B,=;%; N,C;%;< /1, Q;(%;(;4;%Q%6<;C(K;(%<(&C%2-, ,(;< G,(; C,<(; N,=<(; /2, I;%C%:([;<:;<=(&:;:(%=;&<CC:<&<C%(%(:%;%, ,< %; G, %& B,( %;< D.produced /0, < ;@%(<=(<(%;((&(<;:(<<(: % :;<, A.Mainly literary G,5=(<(::;%(% B,;(:;%(%;=(< N,;:;%(%;=(<(: ", ;B;%(:5;::&;;&;\B5J(;((<(%;<:C;F((:;%C0/1, ,=( G,=(<C. was what N,=(<=( , 9:<(:;<(<C@C;O&%(;<;;(%%D:((%(:&(<(%;(;, ,C% G,<C% B,<= D. from which !, ( ;(%<<;%(::(%&;%(;%[(;<;%;(<;%;:(CC(:::<, ,;6 B,That the Moon B,E;;6 N,;6= ., Q:%(@;<;(;@(%(<(%<<;;%;(%, (,< b. known as ,<D=(< ,(<D=(< /, E:;;: =<(@5& (;;(<;;=:? ((;=(5=(<<(&, (,5(%&b. having tried ,5% ,%& , 9;C;;%%D;, (, :(;< , :(;<(%; c. plates is , :(;(%; Read the test then choose the best answer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hoose A,B,C,D or E which has the same meaning with the given one. 61. Payment must be made at the time of booking. , P< (;C%;D, G, P(%;(::=; (=;D, B, P< (=;D, N, Y(;((;<(; (:;C=(D, 62. The team is being sponsored by a local sport wares company. , ;;(< (%C; (, G, ;;(<(:(:;, B, ; (<&&;< %;;(?<(;<, N, ; (<;< <%;;(, 63. I could have gone by bus and so saved a lot of money. !"" ,=:?(;<(;C;((D;;<, G, =:(;&;<C;(<(;;C%;C(%;, B, %(;::;<@(?<, N,=:(;< ;:;<<;C;(%(;::;<, 64. She would eat nothing but small pieces of bread and butter. ,(;<(:: ;;<C%;((;%?:D;;, G,(;:<;<(:: ;;<C%;((;%, B,?;((&@;;;%;((;%, N,=:?;%;((;%@<;(;;%&<, 65. Peter has hardly worked since April. # ,Y;;%(<;;C::; :;,B,Y;;%(<;;%::;=%D, G,Y;;%(<=%D;;%=;::,N,Y;;%(<?=%D;((::, Read the passage and choose the best answer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ead the passage and choose the best answer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Ộ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO ĐỀ THI TUYỂN SINH ĐẠI HỌC 2010 Môn Thi: ANH VĂN – Khối D +345467489 Đề 2 Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the rest in each group. , (,( :&[; ,(<% ,(%%;d,(<;; !, (,; ,::; c,;%; ,%%; - ., a,%& ,;& ,%&,& /, (,(%(: b,(;%; ,(;%<; ,(;% , a,: ,<:; ,:, Pick out the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the other words. -, a,;; ,%;C;%;; ,; :;; ,%;C&;; 1, (,(:: ,; ,;(: d, %;; 2, (,( ;; ,(%; c,( %;(; ,(%(:; 0, a,;:;%(; ,<<;K; ,C%;K;: ,<;K; ", (,<& ,;< c,; ;; ,<<(; Complete each sentence with the right form of the word in brackets by circling the corresponding letter a, b, c, or d. , 4;(;(;%;;:\dictateJ(;%@=(;;% :(%, (,( ,(; b,(%(: ,(%< !, 5(:D ;;%;;:; ;\directionJ (,%; ,%;: c,%;% ,%;%< ., Y:(<\varietyJ:(;;;(C;`=;;:;,;`%;< %;(:;, (,(%(:; ,(%; ,(%< d,(%(: /, <<;%\convenientJ*B(` %(;%:<;=;%;;:<;A (,;; c,;; ,;;: ,;;; , 5=::D;<=:(;<\createJ=5(;(::;`G((H(D;`, (,%;( ,%;(% ,%;(; d,%;( -, E;<;;%\criticJ(::;;A a,%[; ,% ,%< ,%(: 1, ;`%;&&(;;%\decideJ%%=, a,;< ,;<; ,;;,;;;<< 2, N%&;C;<(:\decoratorJ=;%;(&&C%;;%%;;, (,;%(% ,;%(; b,;%(< ,;%(;;<< 0, 4;CC;%;&;;(\demonstrateJC=;(;=%D;, (,;<%(% ,;<%(; b,;<%( ,;<%(; !", E;(%;\independenceJ;%%;<C%<C%C, a,; ;; ,; ;(:; ,; ;;; ,; ;(: Read the passage and then decide which word (a, b, c or d) best fits each space. ;%<<%<\!Jconsidered;;:(%&;<<%,G;C%;0";:: ; :;%(;:;(%(;(;(% ;0""<;C&%;\!!Jhad risen/""::;;%;(%, \!.J Such :(%&;;%<C%<<@=;;%@(%;;&&(<; %:;<,Q%;( :;@;: <;<D;%<(%; ;<%&;(<;(;;R,W; (%<C6W;%;<;4(:((<(%;%; %;;;%;\!/Jwith: <@;<@(C((;;;\!Jthrown away G((;=;=;(;\!-JgreaterC%;;%(;:(;;%;C%;@%;(%; ; :;(%;(<D&=;( ;R;%:(<\!1J without (<& %:;<< :&;%<;,F=;%;<(;=:(\!2J guide (::; $%"&'()$5;::<\!0Jhow(;: ;%<<%(<D&%%(;:(&;;%& K;<<\."Jbefore&:(, !, (,%;&(%; b,<;%; ,<;; ,C&%; !!, a,(%<; ,%<; ,(<%<; ,=;%;%<& !., (,; ,<; ,;<; d, !/, (, b,= ,;% ,;;( !, (,< <; ,:;%; c,%=(=( ,:(; !-, a,&%;(;% ,&&;% ,:(%&;% ,;;% !1, (,( (%C%,<;(C c,= ,(%: !2, (,&(; b,&; ,%; ,<% !0, (,=;%; ,=( ,=; d,= .", a,;C%; ,=; ,(<<(< ,(C;% Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 1 ., 5`=%%;(<=%D, (,<;(D&,<;(D;< c,;%(D& ,;%(D; .!, 4;=(;D==;%;, (,(5;;b,5(;; ,5;; ,5;;&& , a:D;<W% ;(<@(;%(<(=:C;%;(:C%%;(DC(<;;%(, (,<;;(& ,(%;<;;( b,(%;<;;(& ,<;;( ./, ;<(;C%%<@;%=(<;%(;(, (,( b,= ,< ,= ., E;C%;<<<; ;<;&C<@(D;<< ; :;C%(:;, (,;(; c,;%(; & ,;(; & ,;(; , W&:<C:;:@=;<: %(;< ;(D&=;;;% <<:;, a,5%;%< ;(D ,;%(; & ,5%;%< ;(D ,;(; .1, <(&;;%(:%:;@;<((%C:&;(;%(&; C;( ;%<<;, (,C; ,(<C; c,<C; ,C;< .2, ;`<C<;;%<;@A (,<`<; b,(<`<; ,;<`<; ,`<; .0, ;<:; (&=(<(:(%&;<C;, a,=% ,(:; ,< , %; /", :&;=;(;%<<&@;(=::, (,&( b,&(;( ,&;% ,&(:& /, ;&%;(;%;;(@; %;, (,;&;< ,;& ,&;%d,;&;% /!, 6(&;<(%;<CC;%&C%<;%<(% ::@A (,`; b,(%;`; ,(%;; ,; /., ;;(<(:=(<%=;(<;C;;(%,;%; %=;:=* (,(%;%< c,<% ,(%;% ,<% //, ;:%;`<;%=(%;;;(%;%;%, a,& ,& ,&& ,`& /, 5C<;%;<(%;%;(<;@(;<, (, %(:& c,=:: %(:& , %(: ,&& %(: /-, ;%;C<;(<=;%; :;(`<K;<C%C;(%(;((%%;<;, (,=::; b,=:; ,(;; ,=:(;;; /1, b(;;% (%;<(<;=:`(%%(%(, (,: ,<( c,: ,<;::& /2, 9:;(<;<;(< %;%C(::;(;<:, (,(:;;;< ,;<:;;; b,:;;; ,:;;; /0, ;C(::((;;(<;C;(=;(;%, (, b, CC , &CC , ", (C;%5(;C<;;(@5C%(:(, a,=::&(=( ,=:& ,&(=( ,=;(=( Choose the underlined part (a, b, c, or d) that is incorrect. , P%(;(;(;;;&(D;<;C;;:;%( , a !, Y;;%(:C<&<;;=;;=(<Y(%<:(<<;%, ( b ., 4;<<(C%; ;%<,4;&%;;<;=(<:;;;% a ;5<;;, /, P% :;%(%=%D<%;(::(&%;(<;<<C:, ( d , 4;%:&:(%(;%;C((:; 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