The present simple tense Thỡ hiện tại đơn II.. The present progressive tense Th Hiện tại tiếp diễn... The present simple tense and the present progressive tense Thì Hiện tại đơn và Thì h
Trang 1ĐỀ CƯƠNG ễN TẬP HỌC Kè II TIẾNG ANH 7 NĂM HỌC 2012-2013
* Structure:
1 What about + V-ing ? = Let’s + V ?
How about Why don’t we
2 Would you like + to V ? = Why don’t you + V ?
3 Must + V = have / has to + V
Mustn’t + V = don’t / doesn’t have to + V
4 Should ( not ) + V = had better ( not ) + V : nên ( không nên làm gì)
ought ( not) to + V
5 Hate + V-ing = dislike + V-ing >< like + V-ing
6 Like + N better than + N = prefer N to N
V-ing V-ing V-ing V-ing
7 Take part in = participate in = join in : tham gia vào
8 Take care of = look after : trông nom
9 Don’t forget + to V = Remember + to V : nhớ / đừng quên làm gì
10 How tall are you / is he? = What is your height / his height?
11 How heavy are you? = What is your weight? = How much do you weigh?
12 What’s the matter with you? = What’s wrong with you?
13 It takes + O + time + to V = S + spends + time + V-ing
14 We have a break that lasts thirty minutes = We have a thirty-minute break
15 S + to spend + time /money + on N / V-ing = It + to take + O + time/ money + to V
16 Talk to sbd about smt = Tell sbd about smt 19 make smt for sbd
17 buy smt for sbd = buy + O + smt 20 Tobe / to get used to + N/ V-ing
18 make + O + adj / V 21 to invite + O + to V/ place
* Giới từ:
- to look after: trông nom
- to look for: tìm kiếm
- to look at: nhìn, ngắm
- to smile at: cời với ai
- to grow up: lớn lên
- to share … with:
- tobe good at: giỏi về
- tobe good for: tốt cho
- tobe famous for: nổi tiếng
- to take care of: chăm sóc
- to take part in : tham gia
- to socialize with……
- tobe scared / afraid of: sợ gì
- to receive a letter from nhận th từ ai
- to send a postcard to sbd from sw: gửi cho ai từ
- to be worried about: lo lắng về cái gì
- to pay for: trả tiền cho
- leave ….for… : rời (đâu) đến (đâu)
- Vegetables have dirt from the farm on them: - There was a wide selection of meat on the stall
- It was a blue skirt with white flowers on it - She sliced the beef into the trips
- You should add a little salt to the spinach - You should eat plenty of fruit.
- I’m glad to hear you’re feeling better - They will come for dinner.
- There is a play on at the New age theater - They watch T.V through the window.
- Hoa sets the table with plates, bowls and chopsticks – Take your temperature
*Vị trí của trạng từ tần suất: đứng sau Tobe, sau trợ động từ và trớc động từ thờng
* Vị trí và cách sử dụng Neither, either, So , too.
khẳng
định
So + tobe / modal V / TĐT + S S + tobe / modal V / TĐT , too
* ADJ ADV
a) Adj + ly adv : beautiful - beautifully ; quick – quickly ; safe - safely ; bad- badly quickly ; safe - safely ; bad- badly
b) Adj 2 âm tiết kết thúc bằng “ y” chuyển sang trạng từ phải đổi “ y” “ ily”: easy- easily,
happy-happily
c) adj kết thúc = “ le” chuyển thành “ ly” :sensible - sensibly; simple- simply, comfortable -
comfortably
Trang 2d) Một số adj chuyển sang adv không đổi: fast- fast; hard -hard; late -late; early- early,
far-far,
e) Đặc biệt: good - well
* V N chỉ ngời:
teach _ teacher
play _ player
swim _ swimmer
collect collector invent inventor visit visitor
cycle cyclist type typist participate _ participant.cook _ cook
study _ student
* Cách chuyển câu:
S + is/ am / are + a / an + adj + N chỉ ngời
S + V/ Vs / Ves + adv.
S + are + adj + N chỉ ngời(s)
S + V + adv.
Tobe ( a/an) + adj + N(s)
V + adv ( trừ một số động từ : seem, sound, feel, find, look, stay, become, get, smell,
taste, keep/ make + O, + adj )
* Pronunciation : a) Cách đọc - ed
V kết thúc
bằng:
t, te, d, de.
V kết thúc bằng: p, pe, k, ke, f, gh/f/, ce,se/s/, ch, sh, th/ θ / V kết thúc bằng:b, g, v, n, m, n, l, r, ng, z, ce,se /
z/
wait -> waited
add -> added
Jump -> Jumped cough -> coughed practise -> practised / 'prổktist/
notice -> noticed /'nəutist/
slice -> sliced
free -> freed weigh -> weighed advise ->
advised /əd'vaizd/ close
-> closed /klouzd/
drag -> dragged jog -> jogged
b) Cách đọc N khi chuyển sang số nhiều:
V kết thúc bằng: t, te, p, pe, f, th/ θ /,
gh/f/
V kết thúc bằng: n, m,
v, l,
V kết thúc bằng: ce,se/s/, sh, ch,
ge, x
map -> maps ; hat -> hats; book ->
books
pen -> pens; cave ->
caves
watch -> watches ; box -> boxes
* Form of verbs:
would like(‘d like) + to V
need+ to V
want+ to V
want + O + to V
want + O + not to V
learn+ to V
learn how + to V
have / has + to V
hope to V
prefer + to V
It takes + O + time + to V
tell / ask + O + to V
Don’t forget + ) + to V
= Remember + to V
S + tobe + adj + to V
enjoy+ V-ing like + V-ing hate + V-ing dislike + V-ing love + V-ing practise + V-ing what about + V-ing How about + V-ing tobe interested in + V-ing prefer V-ing to V-ing tobe/ get used to + V-ing
S + spend + time + V-ing
can + V will + V must + V should + V ought to + V make + O + V (make + O + adj) keep + O + V
help + O + V see/ watch + O + V had better + V
Let’s + V Why don’t we + V….?
Why don’t you + V… ?
I The present simple tense (Thỡ hiện tại đơn)
II The present progressive tense (Th Hiện tại tiếp diễn)
Trang 3III The present simple tense and the present progressive tense (Thì Hiện tại đơn và Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn)
IV Question words
V a / an / some / any
VI Adjectives and adverbs
VII Would like… / want / need / should
VIII Conjuntions
IX The future simple tense
X Comparatives and superlatives
XI a few / a little / a lot / lots of
XII Prepositions
XIII Phonetics
XIV Suggestions with “Let’s …/ What about…?/ Why don’t we…?”
XV So / too / either / neither
EXERCISES
I/Supply the correct form of the verbs in the brackets:
1 They usually (paint) - their house blue
2 My father (buy) - a new car two months ago
3 Nam (help) - his father repair the radio at this time
4 I (be) - busy last night, so I (miss) - good film on TV
5 He (teach) - math at this school in 1986
6 Mr Robinson (watch) - television every night
7 Mrs Mai usually(make) - all her clothes At the moment she (make) - a dress for her daughter
8 We (have) - an English test tomorrow
9 We (visit) - Muong Thanh Valley last year
10 They (not have) - classes tomorrow
II/ Complete the sentences with “so, too, either, neither” :
1 He can’t swim - I
2 Nam and Ba are playing soccer and - Minh
3 Hoa doesn’t like pork and her uncle -
4 They won’t ome to the meeting and - we
5 Nga ate too much cake last night and I -
6 She phones to her parents twice a week - I.\
7 III/Combine two sentences into one, using “too, so, either, neither”:
1 He is hungry I am hungry
2 They can play volleyball.We can play volleyball
3 I write diary every night My sister writes diary every night
4 Hoa ate bread and beef for breakfast Her uncle ate bread and beef for breakfast
5 Nam doesn’t like durian Hoa doesn’t like durian
IV/ Complete the sentences with the correct adjective or adverb:
Trang 46 Ha is a - table tennis player She plays skillfully.
7 Mr Hai is a careful driver He drives -
8 The boys are - soccer player They play well 9 Complete the following sentences in such a way that its meanings nearly the same as the one above: 1 You should wash your hands before meals You ought -.You You ought -.ought You ought -. -.
2 Michael Jordan is a skillful basketball player Michael You ought -.Jordan You ought -.plays You ought -. -.
3 Come and go climbing with me, Nam Would You ought -.you You ought -.like You ought -. -.
4 He likes watching TV better than listening to music He You ought -.prefers You ought - You ought -. -.
5 She ought to see a dentist She You ought -.should You ought -. - You ought -
6 My father is a safe driver My You ought -.father You ought -.drives You ought - You ought -. - You ought -
7 Come and play chess with me, Minh Would You ought -.you You ought -.like You ought -. -.
8 The sailors like the sea better than the land The You ought -.sailors You ought -.prefer You ought - You ought -. -.
VI Read the following passage, then answer the questions: Sometimes, Lan and Hoa played table tennis together Lan also taught Hoa to play chess She liked playing chess very much Hoa rarely went to see movies or ate out in the evening Everything was far too expensive She preferred to socialize with her friends She enjoyed it and it cost nothing Then one day, Lan and Hoa went to the public library Hoa liked to read There wasn’t a library in her village, so she couldn’t read many books The public library in the city had thousands of books, and Hoa began to borrow books regularly She decided that the city wasn’t so bad after all Questions: 1 What did Lan like?→
2 Did they go to the public library at one day?→
3 Did Hoa like reading or singing?→
VII/ Match the questions in column ‘ A ‘ with the answers in column ‘ B ‘ A B Answers 0 Who washed the spinach ? 1 I don’t like beef Do you like it ? 2 Do you like pop music ? 3 Where did you go last night ? 4 Would you like some soup ? a Yes , I do b No , neither do I c Ba did d Yes, please e To the Fair 0 -> c 1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 4 -> VIII/ Write questions. 1 He weighs 60 kilos………
2 It is 24 kilometers from BaRia to VungTau………
3 His brother goes to the zoo once a month………
4.William Shakespeare died in 1616 ………