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Harvard University has two major art museums, the Fog and the Sadler.. The first American novelist to have a major impact on world literature was James Fenimore Cooper.. In 1850, Yale Un

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II Grammar

1 Usually political cartoons appear on the editorial page of a newspaper.

2 Harvard University has two major art museums, the Fog and the Sadler.

A Harvard University has B At Harvard University

C Harvard University, with its D There at Harvard University

3 American actress and director Margaret Webster became famous for her production of

Shakespearean plays

4 There are two gas tanks connected to welding equipment, one full of oxygen and the

other full of acetylene

5 That Philip Glass is the most interested in rhythm than in melody is apparent from his

compositions

6 Compressed air provides the power to drive pneumatic tools.

7 The Earth is constantly bombarded by cosmic rays.

A The Earth is constantly bombarded B Bombarded constantly, the Earth

C Bombarding the Earth constantly D The Earth’s constant bombardment

8 The three primary colors are red, blue, and yellow.

9 It was Jane Byrne who was elected the first woman mayor of Chicago in 1979.

10 Every computer consists of a number of systems that work together.

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A by working B work

11 On the Moon, there is no air because the Moon’s gravitational field is too weak to

retain an atmosphere

12 The Glass Mountains of northwestern Oklahoma are covered with flecks of gypsum,

which shine in the sunlight

13 In some cases, it is difficult to decide if an organism is a plant or an animal.

14 The first American novelist to have a major impact on world literature was James Fenimore Cooper.

A who was James Fenimore Cooper B James Fenimore Cooper was

C it was James Fenimore Cooper D was James Fenimore Cooper

15 The first important railroad tunnel in the United States was cut through the Hoosac

Mountains in Massachusetts

II Grammar:

1 Generally, the California poppy grows in the valleys and foothills of the Pacific Coast

ranges

A the California

B the growth of the California poppy

C the California poppy grows

D growing the California poppy

2 When bats are at rest, they hang upside-down.

A they B and C to D as

3 It was in 1790 that the capital of South Carolina was moved from Charleston to

Columbia

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A In 1790 was B There was in 1790

4 Although not as important as they once were, railroads are still a major form of

transportation in North America

A there are still railroads B railroads, which are still

C railroads are still D railroads still being

5 The Loop, which is the commercial heart of Chicago, is enclosed within a rectangular

loop of elevated train tracks

6 There are about twenty amino acids that serve as the basic building blocks of all

proteins

7 Most folk songs are ballads that have simple words and tell simple stories.

8 After its introduction in 1969, the float process became the world’s principal method of

manufacturing flat sheets of glass

9 In 1850, Yale University established Sheffield Scientific School, where engineers were educated.

A engineers were educated there B where engineers were educated

C in which were engineers were educated D where were engineers educated

10 Many of Louise Nevelson’s sculptures consisted of a number of large wooden structures

which she arranged in complex patterns.

11 In addition to being a naturalist, Stewart E White was a writer whose novels describe

the struggle for survival on the American frontier

A whose novels describe B his describes in his novels

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C his novels describe D who, describing in his novels

12 Diamonds are often found in rock formations called pipes, which resemble the throats

of extinct volcanoes

C there is a resemblance to D they resemble

13 William Samuel Johnson, who had helped write the Constitution, became the first

president of Columbia College in 1787

14 Seals appear clumsy on the land, but they are able to move short distance faster than

most people can run

15 The instrument panel of a light airplane has at least a dozen instruments the pilot must watch

A the pilot must watch B what the pilot must watch

C which the pilot must watch them D which most

II.Grammar:

1 A keystone species is a species of plants or animals whose absence has a major effect on

an ecological system

2 The size and shape of a nail depends primarily on the function for which it is intended.

3 In geometry, a tangent is a straight line which touches a curve at only one point.

4 There are over 2,000 varieties of snakes, most of which are harmless to humans.

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5 Smoke jumpers are firefighters who descend into remote areas by parachute to fight

forest fires

6 Aerodynamics is the study of the forces acting on an object as it moves through the

atmosphere

7 Plants grown for their strong fiber include flax and hemp.

8 Sponsored by the U.S State Department, Jose Limon’s dance troupe often toured

abroad

A The U.S State Department sponsored it

B Sponsored by the U.S State Department

C The U.S State Department, which sponsored it

D The sponsorship of the U.S State Department

9 Elfreth’s Alley in Philadelphia is the oldest residential street in the United States, with

houses dating from 1728.

10 In 1821, the city of Indianapolis, Indiana, was laid out in a design patterned after that

of Washington, D.C

11 All team sports require cooperation.

12 A medical emergency is a sudden or unexpected condition that requires immediate care

to prevent death or serious harm

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13 Centuries of erosion have exposed rainbow-colored rock surfaces in the Painted Desert

of northern Arizona

A in colors of the rainbow B colored like a rainbow

14 The higher the temperature of a molecule, the more energy it has.

A the more energy it has B than it has more energy

15 Frontier surgeon Ephraim MacDonald had to perform operations without anesthesia.

16 When young, chimpanzees are easily trained.

17 A person of certain age may suffer from defects of vision.

18 Wherever people have settled, one of their first concerns has been to locate an adequate

water supply

19 If a bar magnet is broken, the two pieces form two complete magnets, each with a north

and south pole

20 The type of plant and animal life living in and around a pond depends on the soil of

location and the quality of the water

A what the quality of the water is B how is the water quality

C the quality of the water D what is the water quality

II Grammar:

1 Clifford Holland, he was a civil engineer, was in charge of the construction of the first

tunnel under the Hudson River

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C being a D who was, as a

2 That all parrots are native to tropical regions is untrue.

3 A major concern among archaeologists today is the preservation of archaeological sites,

many of which are threatened by development.

4 In 1775, Daniel Boone opened the Wilderness Trail and made it possible the first

settlements in Kentucky

5 Rarely are sported turtles seen far from water.

6 Agnes De Mille’s landmark musical play Oklahoma was a successful combination of

story, music and dance

A successfully combined B a successful combination

C to combine successfully D successful combining

7 No single dialect of American English has ever become dominant.

A No B Not only a

C Not D Nor a

8 In 1837 the University of Michigan became the first state university to be controlled by a

board of regents elected by the voters of the state

A under the control B it was controlled

C being controlled D to be controlled

9 Coins last approximately twenty times longer than paper bills.

A longer B as long

C long D longer than

10 It has been estimated that there are over a million species of animals.

A more than a million B it is a million or more

C there are over a million D are over a million of

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11 Dr Seuss, whose real name was Theodor Seuss Geisel, wrote and illustrated

delightfully humorous books for children

A his real name B who had as his real name

C with his real name D whose real name

12 One of the most famous American landscape architects was Hideo Sasaki.

A The most famous one of B One of the most famous

C Of the one most famous D The one most famous of

13 Most young geese leave their nests at an early age, and young snow geese are not

exception

A not B no C none D never

14 Beginning in 1849, Manuel A Alonso recorded the customs, language, and songs of the

people of Puerto Rico in his poetry and prose

A Beginning B He began

C Having begun D The beginning was

15 Because of the curve of the Earth, the sails of a distant ship are visible before the body

of the ship

A The curve of the Earth makes B The Earth, in that it curves, makes

C Because the curve of the Earth, D Because of the curve of the Earth,

II Grammar:

1 The store doesn’t have much laundry detergent

A much B many

C lots D a number of

2 The doctor gave some more pills I take them 3 times a day.

A use B take

C drinks D get

3 During the work, he has to wear a suit and a tie.

A had wear B wear

C has to wear D have to wear

4 If the sea gets warm, the ice at the North and the South Poles will melt.

A got – melted B get-will melt

C get-would melt D gets-will melt

5 They refuse to go out on trips if it’s too hot.

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A to go B goes

C going D go

6 I enjoy walking in the rain.

A walk B walking

C to walk D walked

7 If I were rich, I would live in a big house.

A was-would B am-would

C were-would D was-will

8 I have been writing three letters today.

A am writing B write

C have been writing. D have written

9 It has been raining for days.

A has been raining B is raining

C rains D will rain

10 Dave used to ski when he was younger, but not anymore.

A uses to B gets used to

C used to D is used to

11 He has a car, but yesterday he was on a bicycle.

A by B by a

C with D on a

12 There is a lot of sand in the desert.

A water B ice

C sand D smoke

13 “And you didn’t notice anything unusual?” “Certainly not”

A Certainly B Surely

C Doubtlessly D Truly

14 Why don’t you do it instead of talking about it?

A to talk B of talking

C talking D of to talk

15 You cannot make people learn if they don’t want to.

A people learn B people to learn

C people learning D that people learn

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16 “Would you like chicken or fish?” “I prefer fish to chicken.”

A like B want

C wish D prefer

17 The office floor was so dirty as if it hadn’t been swept for months.

A hadn’t been swept B hadn’t swept

C would haven’t swept D haven’t been swept

18 A wedding is so wonderful opportunity for showing off new clothes.

A wearing B carrying

C showing D putting

19 Up to the time of his death, he was one of the most notable features in our town.

A characteristics B features

C statements D figure

20 In the event that I can’t make the presentation myself, I’ll ask my assistant to do it for

me

A For B In the event that

C Only if D On the other hand

II GRAMMAR:

1 She used to speak English at work when she was a manager’s secretary.

2 What a beautiful ring I have seen!

3.The more quickly you discover his weaknesses, the easier you can win him.

4 They are now staying at a flat which is about five-minute walk from the safe sandy

beach

b walk for about five minutes d five minutes walk

5 Canada is the second biggest country in size only to the Soviet Union.

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b by area d in shape

6 Can you see a man wandering over there.

7 Although he hasn’t said anything, he seems to be upset about it.

8 I can’t find my passport I must have left it at home.

A must have left B had left C should have left D must leave

9 If I met him yesterday, I would have to come back tomorrow.

10 I missed my flight because when I reached the airport, the plane had taken off.

A had taken B took C hadn’t taken D didn’t take

11 The collector will have completed his set by the end of the year.

A will be completing B has completed

C will have completed D will complete

12 At present, an enquiry is taking place into plans to build a resort two miles north of

the town

13 The economies of several small countries rely heavily on the sale of colorful stamps.

.14 Smoking cigarettes often results in a loss of appetite.

A brings up B succeeds in C carries out D results in

15 Whatever nonsense the newspapers print, some people always believe it.

A Whatever B However C Whoever D Whenever

II GRAMMAR:

16 Dave used to ski when he was younger, but not anymore.

A uses to B gets used to C used to D is used to

17 The office floor was so dirty as if it hadn’t been swept for months.

A hadn’t been swept B hadn’t swept

C wouldn’t have swept D haven’t been swept

18 There are two gas tanks connected to welding equipment, one full of oxygen and the

other full of acetylene

Trang 12

A It is two B Of the two C There are two D Two

19 That Philip Glass is the most interested in rhythm than in melody is apparent from his

compositions

20 American actress and director Margaret Webster became famous for her production of

Shakespearean plays

21 It was in 1790 that the capital of South Carolina was moved from Charleston to

Columbia

22 The Loop, which is the commercial heart of Chicago, is enclosed within a rectangular

loop of elevated train tracks

23 In addition to being a naturalist, Stewart E White was a writer whose novels describe

the struggle for survival on the American frontier

A whose novels describe B his describes in his novels

C his novels describe D who, describing in his novels

24 William Samuel Johnson, who had helped write the Constitution, became the first

president of Columbia College in 1787

25 The instrument panel of a light airplane has at least a dozen instruments the pilot must watch.

A the pilot must watch B what the pilot must watch

C which the pilot must watch them D which most

II GRAMMAR:

16 Sharp knives are actually safer to use than dull ones.

A as dull ones B as ones that are dull

Trang 13

C than dull ones D that are dull ones

17 Daniel Webster, Thadeus Stevens, and many others became prominent in public life

began their careers by teaching school

A they became B once they became

C became D who became

18 As coal mines became deeper, the problems of draining water, bringing in fresh air, and

transporting ore to the surface increased.

A transporting ore B to transport ore

C how ore is transported D ore is transporting

19 Perhaps because of the complexity of his writing, Henry James never became a popular

writer, but his works are admired by critics and other writers

A It may be B Perhaps C Besides D Why is it

20 Piedmont glaciers are formed when several valley glaciers join and spread out over a

plain

A by B when C from D that

21 As late as 1890, Key West, with a population of 18,000, was Florida’s largest city.

A that was B to be C was D it was

22 A mastery of calculus depends on an understanding of algebra.

A an understanding B is understood

C to understand D understand

23 Although he was not a musician himself, Lawrence Hammond developed an electronic

keyboard instrument called the Hammond organ

A Although B That C Despite D For

24 Considered America’s first great architect, Henry Hobson Richardson designed many

of the buildings at Harvard University

A many of the buildings at Harvard University were designed by Henry Hobson

Richardson

B Henry Hobson Richardson designed many of the buildings at Harvard University

C Harvard University has many buildings that were designed by Henry Hobson Richardson

D it was Henry Hobson Richardson who designed many of the buildings at Harvard

University

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