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[...]... disorders in older adults J Am Geriatr Soc 1996;44:434– 451 48 Bassey EJ, Bendall MJ, Pearson M Muscle strength in the triceps surae and objectively measured customary walking activity in men and women over 65 years of age Clin Sci 1988;74: 85 89 49 Wong DF, Wagner H, Dannals R, et al Effects of age on dopamine and serotonin receptors measured by positron NEUROLOGIC DISEASE IN WOMEN 196 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 ... precursors of migraine 1.3.1 Cyclical vomiting 1.3.2 Abdominal migraine 1.3.3 Benign paroxysmal vertigo of childhood 1.4 Retinal migraine 1 .5 Complications of migraine 1 .5. 1 Chronic migraine 1 .5. 2 Status migrainosus 1 .5. 3 Persistent aura without infarction 1 .5. 4 Migrainous infarction 1 .5. 5 Migraine-triggered seizure 1.6 Probable migraine 1.6.1 Probable migraine without aura 1.6.2 Probable migraine with aura... MIGRAINE 53 Goadsby PJ, Gundlach AL Localization of 3H-dihydroergotamine binding sites in the cat CNS: relevance to migraine Ann Neurol 1991;29:91–94 54 Raskin NH, Hosobuchi Y, Lamb S Headache may arise from perturbation of brain Headache 1987;27:416–420 55 Afridi SK, Matharu MS, Lee L, et al A PET Study exploring the laterality of brainstem activation in migraine using glyceryl trinitrate Brain 20 05; 128:932–939... starting the OC Fifty-eight percent of the women, however, developed migraine only after starting the OC The withdrawal of OCs resulted in a marked improvement in 70% of the women (160) Dalton observed that of the women with menstrual migraine, 81% reported an increase in migraine while on the OCs, MIGRAINE as opposed to 57 % of women with sporadic migraine ( 150 ) In a retrospective study of 1,676 women. .. Sicuteri F, Testi A, Anselmi B Biochemical investigations in headache: increase in the hydroxyindoleacetic acid excretion during migraine attacks Int Arch Allergy 1961; 15: 55 58 69 Kimball RW, Friedman AP, Vallejo E Effect of serotonin in migraine patients Neurol (Minneap) 1960;10: 107–111 70 Ferrari MD, Odink J, Tapparelli C, et al Serotonin metabolism in migraine Neurol 1989;39:1239–1242 71 Moskowitz... uterine motility Am J Obstet Gynecol 19 35; 29: 155 –167 143 Rudolph AM Effects of aspirin and acetaminophen on pregnancy and in the newborn Arch Intern Med 1981; 141: 358 –363 144 Pruyn SC, Phelan JP, Buchanan GC Long-term propranolol therapy in pregnancy: maternal and fetal outcome Am J Obstet Gynecol 1979;1 35: 4 85 489 1 45 Kaplan PW, (ed.) Neurologic diseases in women New York, NY: Demos, 1998; 25 44 MIGRAINE... midbrain, and a noradrenergic pathway from the locus ceruleus (64) The involvement of serotonin in migraine was suggested more than 30 years ago Methysergide, a serotonin antagonist, prevented migraine Intramuscular reserpine, which releases serotonin, induced a typical headache in migraineurs ( 65, 66), and prior methysergide administration prevented these headaches (67) Moreover, increased urinary 5- hydroxyindole... al Birth outcomes in pregnant women taking fluoxetine N Engl J Med 1996;3 35: 1010–10 15 150 Nulman I, Rovet J, Stewart DE, et al Neurodevelopment of children exposed in utero to antidepressant drugs N Engl J Med 1997;336: 258 –262 151 Wisner KL, Perel JM, Findling RL Antidepressant treatment during breast-feeding Am J Psychiat 1996; 153 : 1132–1137 152 Miles CB Treatment of migraine during pregnancy and... properties of UML491 in migraine Int Arch Allergy 1 959 ; 15: 300–307 66 Curzon G, Barrie M, Wilkinson MIP Relationship between headache and amino acid changes after administration of reserpine to migrainous patients J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiat 1969;32 :55 5 56 1 67 Caroll JD, Hilton BP The effects of reserpine injection on methysergide treated control and migrainous subjects Headache 1974;14:149– 156 68 Sicuteri... for cellular memory, within laminae I and II of the ipsilateral trigeminal nucleus caudalis in rats (52 ) This indicates that a process originating in the cortex can activate brain stem neurons involved in the transmission of head pain Experimental and clinical studies have implicated the brain stem in the pathophysiology of migraine Electrical stimulation of the locus ceruleus in monkeys at frequencies . National Disability in Women 1979–1980 Going outside Walking Bathing Dressing Using the toilet Getting in or out of bed or chair Eating Disability in Men 1979–1980 Going outside Walking Bathing Dressing Using. Sci 19 95; 50 A:B 155 –B1 65. 54 . Era P, Schroll M, Ytting H, Gause-Nilsson I, Heikkinen E, Steen B. Postural balance and its sensory-motor correlates in 7 5- year-old men and women: A cross-national. toilet Getting in or out of bed or chair Eating Age Group 6–17 18–44 45 64 65 74 75 84 85+ Number per 1000 Needing Assistance 0 50 100 150 200 250 Age Group 6–17 18–44 45 64 65 74 75 84 85+ Number

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