TRƯỜNG LƯƠNG THẾ VINH – HÀ NỘI ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC LẦN 1 / 2009 - 2010 Trang 1/6 Mã đề thi 468 TRƯỜNG LƯƠNG THẾ VINH – HÀ NỘI ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC ĐỢT 1 ( 2010 – 2011) MÔN ANH VĂN KHỐI D - MÃ ĐỀ THI : 832 THỜI GIAN LÀM BÀI : 90 PHÚT * Đề thi này gồm có 6 trang. *Thí sinh không được sử dụng từ điển hoặc tài liệu có liên quan. *Cán bộ coi thi không giải thích đề thi * Mark the letter A, B, C ,or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best phrase or clause to complete each of the following sentences (5) Question 1:______________, this disaster would not have happened. A. You had obeyed orders B. You obeyed orders C. Had you obeyed orders D. Had you have obeyed orders Question 2:With age, the mineral content of human bones decreases , ___________them more fragile. A. make B. and to make C. thereby making D. which it makes Question 3:_______________, he has never been out of his hometown. A. Strange as it may seem B. Strange may as it seem C. May it seem strange D. As strange it may seem Question 4:Fish are the most ancient form of vertebrate life , and ___________ all other vertebrates. A. from them evolved B. evolved them C. to evolve D. they are evolved Question 5:_____________we went swimming. A. Being a hot day B. So hot was the day C. It was a hot day D. Due to a hot day * Mark the letter A, B, C ,or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions (5) Question 6:I am going to do away with these clothes. A. I am going to wear these clothes. B. I am going to keep these clothes. C. I am going to wash these clothes. D. I am going to discard these clothes. Question 7: “ Do you believe in what the boy says, Mary?” said Tom. A. Tom asked Mary to believe in what the boy said. B. Tom asked Mary if she believed in what the boy said. C. Tom said that Mary believed in what the boy said. D. Tom asked Mary whether she believes in what the boy says. Question 8: Phuong denied breaking the window. A. Phuong said that he hadn’t broken the window. B. Phuong didn’t break the window. C. Phuong was determined not to break the window. D. Phuong refused to break the window. Question 9: Many students wish to become entrepreneurs one day. A. Many students wish that there were entrepreneurs one day. B. Many students dream of entrepreneurs one day. C. Many students wish that they would be entrepreneurs one day. D. Many students want to become entrepreneurs one day. TRƯỜNG LƯƠNG THẾ VINH – HÀ NỘI ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC LẦN 1 / 2009 - 2010 Trang 2/6 Mã đề thi 468 Question 10:In order to develop to full potential, a baby needs to be physically able to respond to the environment. A. Full physical potential is needed for a baby to be able to respond to the environment. B. It is necessary for a baby to be able to physically respond to the environment for it to develop its full potential. C. A physically able baby needs to develop its full potential in order to respond to its environment. D. Response to the environment of physically able babies needs to be developed to its full potential. *Read the passage and mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions (10) Large animals that inhabit the desert have evolved a number of adaptations for reducing the effects of extreme heat. One adaptation is to be light in color, and to reflect rather than absorb the Sun’s rays. Desert mammals also depart from the normal mammalian practice of maintaining a constant body temperature. Instead of trying to keep down the body temperature deep inside the body, which would involve the expenditure of water and energy, desert mammals allow their temperatures to rise to what would normally be fever height, and temperatures as high as 46 degrees Celsius have been measured in Grant’s gazelles. The overheated body then cools down during the cold desert night and indeed the temperature may fall unusually low by dawn , as low as 34 degrees Celsius in the camel. This is an advantage since the heat of the first few hours of daylight is absorbed in warming up the body, and an excessive buildup of heat does not begin until well into the day. Another strategy of large desert animals is to tolerate the loss of body water to a point that would be fatal for non – adapted animals. The camel can lose up to 30 percent of its body weight as water without harm to itself, whereas human beings die after losing only 12 to 13 percent of their body weight. An equally important adaptation is the ability to replenish this water loss at one drink. Desert animals can drink prodigious volumes in a short time, and camels have been known to imbibe over 100 liters in a few minutes. A very dehydrated person, on the other hand, cannot drink enough water to rehydrate at one session, because the human stomach is not sufficiently big because a too rapid dilution of the body fluids causes death from water intoxication. The tolerance of water loss is of obvious advantage in the desert, as animals do not have to remain near a water hole but can obtain food from grazing sparse and far- flung pastures. Desert – adapted mammals have the further ability to feed normally when extremely dehydrated, it is a common experience in people that appetite is lost even under conditions of moderate thirst. Question 11:What is the main topic of the passage ? A. Weather variations in the desert B. Adaptations of desert animals C. Diseases of desert animals D. Human use of desert animals Question 12:According to the passage , why is light coloring an advantage to large desert animals? A. It helps them hide from predators. B. It does not absorb sunlight as much as dark colors. C. It helps them see their young at night. D. It keeps them cold at night. Question 13:The word “ maintaining ”in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to_______. A. measuring B. inheriting C. preserving D. delaying Question 14:The author uses Grant’s gazelle as an example of ________ . A. an animal with a low average temperature B. an animal that is not as well adapted as the camel C. a desert animal that can withstand high body temperatures TRƯỜNG LƯƠNG THẾ VINH – HÀ NỘI ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC LẦN 1 / 2009 - 2010 Trang 3/6 Mã đề thi 468 D. a desert animal with a constant body temperature Question 15:When is the internal temperature of a large desert mammal lower ? A. Just before sunrise B. Just after sunrise C. In the middle of the day D. Just after drinking Question 16:The word “tolerate ” in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to ________. A. reduce B. replace C. compensate D. endure Question 17:What causes water intoxication? A. Drinking too much water very quickly B. Bacteria in water C. Drinking polluted water D. Lack of water Question 18:What does the author imply about desert - adapted mammals ? A. They do not need to eat much food. B. They can eat large quantities quickly. C. They easily lose their appetites. D. They can travel long distances looking for food. Question 19:Why does the author mention humans in the second paragraph? A. To show how they use camels. B. To contrast them to desert mammals. C. To give instructions about desert survival. D. To show how they have adapted to desert life. Question 20:Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an adaptation of large desert animals? A. Being active at night B. Drinking water quickly C. Eating while dehydrated D. Variations in body temperatures *Mark the letter A, B, C ,or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions (30) Question 21: At parties, Jill was always very ……………and talkative. A. outgoing B. insecure C. tense D. calm Question 22: Try and ……………on the bright side - the worst may never happen! A. see B. think C. consider D. look Question 23:As she didn’t understand his question, she merely gave him a ……………look. A. clear B. simple C. useless D. blank Question 24: ………… you, I’d think twice about that decision. It could be a bad move. A. If I had been B. Should I be C. Were I D. If I am Question 25: Although he is my friend, I find it hard to …………… his selfishness. A. get out of B. put up with C. take on D. come up with Question 26: He is a man of great experience, ………….much can be learned. A. who B. that C. from which D. from whom Question 27: Stay out of this problem and do not interfere, please! It’s none of your …………… ! A. job B. business C. action D. work Question 28: Is it necessary that he ………… with us ? A. go B. goes C. went D. will go Question 29: Jogging every day will …………….you good. A. help B. do C. make D. keep Question 30: - “Do you mind if I ask you one or two questions?” - “__________________ ” A. That’s quite all right. B. Not at all. Fire away. C. Why not ? D. I’m sorry. I have no idea. Question 31: He described the ………… peoples of the unknown land and cultures. A. native B. natives C. nation D. national TRƯỜNG LƯƠNG THẾ VINH – HÀ NỘI ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC LẦN 1 / 2009 - 2010 Trang 4/6 Mã đề thi 468 Question 32: - “ May I smoke?” - “__________________ ” A. What suits you? B. You are free C. Go ahead. D. Accommodate yourself. Question 33: He seems very quiet, but it would be a mistake to……………his intelligence. A. devalue B. depreciate C. minimize D. underrate Question 34: She …………him of lying to her. A. threatened B. blamed C. accused D. criticized Question 35: The competition was televised …………… from the stadium. A. live B. life C. alive D. living Question 36: “Don’t forget to come to my party tomorrow.” _ “______________”. A. I don’t B. I won’t C. I can’t D. I haven’t Question 37: When my parents are angry with each other, there is a lot of ………….in the house. A. intensity B. intensiveness C. tension D. tense Question 38: “I am sorry …………… so long. I forgot the keys. ” A. to keep you wait B. keeping you waiting C.to keep you to wait D.to have kept you waiting Question 39: The university is prepared to consider any applicants …………….of their race, nationality or creed. A. resentful B. respective C. regardless D. respectful Question 40: John left without a word. If only he ………….something. A. had said B. says C. was saying D. to say Question 41: “ I have passed all my examinations!”- “__________________ ” A. My dear! B. Well done! C. Best wishes! D. That’s very well! Question 42:At around two years of age, many children regularly produce sentences ……… three or four words. A. containing B. are containing C. contain D. contains Question 43: I can’t ………… what he’s doing; it’s so dark down there. A. see through B. make out C. look into D. show up Question 44: No, no that is ………………. The time is irrelevant. A. by the way B. out of order C. on the whole D. out of the question Question 45: You may go to the cinema …………you have done all your homework. A. provided B. unless C. however D. although Question 46: It was ……………. party that we left early. A. such boring B. so boring C. too boring D. so boring a Question 47: Some animals and birds find no difficulty moving at night as they have the ability to …………… in the dark. A. watch B. look C. view D. see Question 48: The plot of this book is very difficult to understand. Do you think it can be ………… for the stage? A. adapted B. adjusted C. fitted D. agreed Question 49: “ When can I take my holiday this year?” - “__________________ ” A. It’s for you. B. It’s up to you. C. How you like. D. After you wish. Question 50: We congratulated him ………… passing the exams. A. in B. for C. on D. at *Read the passage and mark the letter A,B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions (10) Line (5) People appear to be born to compute. The numerical skills of children develop so early and so inexorably that it is easy to imagine an internal clock of mathematical maturity guiding their growth. Not long after learning to walk and talk, they can set the table with impressive accuracy- one plate, one knife, one spoon, one fork, for each of the five chairs. Soon they are capable of noting that they have placed five knives, spoons and forks on the table and, a bit TRƯỜNG LƯƠNG THẾ VINH – HÀ NỘI ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC LẦN 1 / 2009 - 2010 Trang 5/6 Mã đề thi 468 (10) (15) (20) later, that this amounts to fifteen pieces of silverware. Having thus mastered addition, they move on to subtraction. It seems almost reasonable to expect that if a child were secluded on a desert island at birth and retrieved seven years later, he or she could enter a second- grade mathematics class without any serious problems of intellectual adjustment. Of course, the truth is not so simple. This century, the work of cognitive psychologists has illuminated the subtle forms of daily learning on which intellectual progress depends. Children were observed as they slowly grasped – or as the case might be, bumped into- concepts that adults take for granted, as they refused for instance, to concede that quantity is unchanged as water pours from a short stout glass into a tall thin one. Psychologists have since demonstrated that young children, asked to count the pencils in a pile , readily report the number of blue or red pencils , but must be coaxed into finding the total. Such studies have suggested that the rudiments of mathematics are mastered gradually, and with effort. They have also suggested that the very concept of abstract numbers – the idea of a oneness, a twoness, a threeness that applies to any class of objects and is a prerequisite for doing anything more mathematically demanding than setting a table - is itself far from innate. Question 51: What does the passage mainly discuss? A. Trends in teaching mathematics to children B. The use of mathematics in child psychology C. The development of mathematical ability in children D. The fundamental concepts of mathematics that children must learn Question 52:It can be inferred from the passage that children normally learn simple counting A. soon after they learn to talk B. by looking at the clock C. when they begin to be mathematically mature D. after they reach second grade in school Question 53: The word “illuminated ” in line 11 is closest in meaning to A. illustrated B. accepted C. clarified D. lighted Question 54:The author implies that most small children believe that the quantity of water changes when it is transferred to a container of a different A. color B. quality C. weight D. shape Question 55:According to the passage, when small children were asked to count a pile of red and blue pencils they A. counted the number of pencils of each color B. guessed at the total number of pencils C. counted only the pencils of their favorite color D. subtracted the number of red pencils from the number of blue pencils Question 56:The word “ They ” in line 17 refers to A. mathematics B. children C. pencils D. studies Question 57:The word “prerequisite ” in line 19 is closest in meaning to A. reason B. theory C. requirement D. technique Question 58:The word “ itself ” in line 20 refers to A. the total B. the concept of abstract numbers C. any class of objects D. setting a table Question 59:With which of the following statements would the author be LEAST likely to agree? A. Children naturally and easily learn mathematics. B. Children learn to add before they learn to subtract. C. Most people follow the same pattern of mathematical development. D. Mathematical development is subtle and gradual. Question 60:Where in the passage does the author give an example of a hypothetical experiment? A. Lines 3- 6 B. Lines 7 -9 C. Lines 11- 14 D. Lines 17- 20 TRƯỜNG LƯƠNG THẾ VINH – HÀ NỘI ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC LẦN 1 / 2009 - 2010 Trang 6/6 Mã đề thi 468 * Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks.(10) Keeping fit and staying healthy have, not surprisingly, become a growth industry. (61) apart from the amount of money spent each year on doctors’(62) and approved medical treatment, huge sums are now spent on health foods and (63) of various kinds , from vitamin pills to mineral water, not to (64) health clubs and keep – fit (65) and videos. We are more concerned than ever, it seems, (66) the water we drink and the air we breathe , and are smoking less, though not yet drinking less alcohol. This does not appear to mean that (67) and sneezes have been banished, or that we can all expect to live to a hundred. To give a personal example, one of my friends, who is a keep - fit (68) , a non- smoker and a teetotaler, and who is very (69) about what he eats, is at present languishing in bed with a wrist in (70) and a badly sprained ankle. Question 61: A. Poles B. Far C. Quite D. So Question 62: A. surgeries B. prescriptions C. hospitals D. payments Question 63: A. medications B. cures C. drugs D. remedies Question 64: A. notice B. mention C. know D. include Question 65: A. books B. television C. enthusiasts D. advice Question 66: A. than B. for C. about D. hence Question 67: A. colds B. coughs C. flu D. fevers Question 68: A. fanatic B. follower C. fad D. person Question 69: A. interested B. varied C. detailed D. particular Question 70: A. crutches B. plaster C. treatment D. danger * Mark the letter A, B, C ,or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction. (5) Question 71:I would do it if I could , but I can’t, so I wouldn’t even try. A B C D Question 72:High blood pressure results from either an increased output of blood from the heart and A B C an increased resistance to its flow through tiny branches of the arteries. D Question 73:Since it was an unusually warm day, the dog laid under the tree all afternoon without A B C barking at passers - by – something he usually does. D Question 74:Some members of the committee were opposed to use the club members’ money to A B C redecorate the meeting hall. D Question 75:Researches in economics, psychology, and marketing can help business. A B C D *Mark the letter A, B, C ,or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions ( 5 ) Question 76:A.curriculum B. incredible C. eliminate D. interviewer Question 77:A. permanent B. personnel C. satisfy D. subsequent Question 78: A. survive B. approach C. resign D. detail Question 79:A. philosophy B. peninsula C. security D. managerial Question 80:A.sacrifice B. enterprise C. opponent D. applicant *****Good luck ***** TRƯỜNG LƯƠNG THẾ VINH – HÀ NỘI ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC LẦN 1 / 2009 - 2010 Trang 7/6 Mã đề thi 468 TRƯỜNG LƯƠNG THẾ VINH - HÀ NỘI ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC MÔN TIẾNG ANH KHỐI D ĐỢT 1: 2009 – 2010 ( 80: 8 = 10) STT MÃ ĐỀ 135 MÃ ĐỀ 246 MÃ ĐỀ 357 MÃ ĐỀ 468 STT MÃ ĐỀ 135 MÃ ĐỀ 246 MÃ ĐỀ 357 MÃ ĐỀ 468 1 C C C C 41 C A C B 2 D C C C 42 B C B A 3 D A B A 43 D B C B 4 D B A A 44 B D D D 5 B A A B 45 A D A A 6 D D D D 46 B C D D 7 A A C B 47 B C C D 8 C B D A 48 A C B A 9 A B A D 49 D A C B 10 B C D B 50 B C D C 11 B D A B 51 B A B C 12 A A A B 52 B D C A 13 C B D C 53 C A C C 14 C A A C 54 C D A D 15 D A B A 55 A A A A 16 A D B D 56 A B B D 17 D A D A 57 A C C C 18 B D C D 58 D D B B 19 C A A B 59 B A C A 20 A C A A 60 D B D B 21 A A C A 61 C C D C 22 C C A D 62 A A D B 23 C D C D 63 C A A D 24 B B D C 64 D D C B 25 D C A B 65 A B D A 26 D B D D 66 D A D C 27 B B C B 67 C C A B 28 B C A A 68 B C A A 29 D C A B 69 A A B D 30 A A C B 70 B A D B 31 B D D A 71 D D B D 32 B C B C 72 B B C D 33 B B C D 73 A C D B 34 C D B C 74 B D B B 35 B D A A 75 D C A A 36 B C A B 76 C A B D 37 D B B C 77 A D C B 38 B D A D 78 B D B D 39 C D D C 79 C A D D 40 A A B A 80 A B A C TRƯỜNG LƯƠNG THẾ VINH – HÀ NỘI ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC LẦN 1 / 2009 - 2010 Trang 8/6 Mã đề thi 468 - 9 - 9 . VINH – HÀ NỘI ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC LẦN 1 / 2009 - 2 010 Trang 1/ 6 Mã đề thi 468 TRƯỜNG LƯƠNG THẾ VINH – HÀ NỘI ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC ĐỢT 1 ( 2 010 – 2 011 ) MÔN ANH VĂN KHỐI D - MÃ ĐỀ THI : 832. VINH - HÀ NỘI ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI THỬ ĐẠI HỌC MÔN TIẾNG ANH KHỐI D ĐỢT 1: 2009 – 2 010 ( 8 0: 8 = 10 ) STT MÃ ĐỀ 13 5 MÃ ĐỀ 246 MÃ ĐỀ 357 MÃ ĐỀ 468 STT MÃ ĐỀ 13 5 MÃ ĐỀ 246 MÃ ĐỀ 357 MÃ. B A D 49 D A C B 10 B C D B 50 B C D C 11 B D A B 51 B A B C 12 A A A B 52 B D C A 13 C B D C 53 C A C C 14 C A A C 54 C D A D 15 D A B A 55 A A A A 16 A D B D 56 A B B D 17 D A D A 57